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Botvinnik vs Smyslov 1954
Moscow

Botvinnik vs Smyslov 1954 The 1953 Candidates Tournament, held at Zurich, was a marathon 15 player double round robin. Vasily Smyslov (+9 -1 =18) finished two points ahead of Bronstein (+6 -2 =20) to challenge Botvinnik at Moscow in March 1954. Botvinnik won three of the first four games, but by the 11th game Smyslov had taken the lead. Just as with his match against Bronstein, once again Mikhail Botvinnik retained his title on a tied match.

The 24-game match had 14 decisive games, 12 of the first 16, including a streak of 8 decisive results in a row! All the games were full of fight, and many of the games were of theoretical significance.1

click on a game number to replay game 123456789101112131415161718192021222324
Botvinnik11½1½½0½00011011½½½0½½0½
Smyslov00½0½½1½11100100½½½1½½1½

FINAL SCORE:  Botvinnik 12;  Smyslov 12
Reference: game collection WCC Index [Smyslov-Botvinnik 1954]

NOTABLE GAMES   [what is this?]
    · Game #14     Botvinnik vs Smyslov, 1954     0-1
    · Game #9     Smyslov vs Botvinnik, 1954     1-0
    · Game #4     Botvinnik vs Smyslov, 1954     1-0

1 The Botvinnik-Smyslov battle by Dennis Monokroussos

Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship Match (1954)

 page 1 of 1; 24 games  PGN Download 
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. Smyslov vs Botvinnik 0-158 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchC18 French, Winawer
2. Botvinnik vs Smyslov 1-030 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchE45 Nimzo-Indian, 4.e3, Bronstein (Byrne) Variation
3. Smyslov vs Botvinnik ½-½41 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchC18 French, Winawer
4. Botvinnik vs Smyslov 1-061 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchD22 Queen's Gambit Accepted
5. Smyslov vs Botvinnik ½-½41 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchD44 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
6. Botvinnik vs Smyslov ½-½34 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchD86 Grunfeld, Exchange
7. Smyslov vs Botvinnik 1-050 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchC15 French, Winawer
8. Botvinnik vs Smyslov ½-½50 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchD02 Queen's Pawn Game
9. Smyslov vs Botvinnik 1-025 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchC18 French, Winawer
10. Botvinnik vs Smyslov 0-137 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchD22 Queen's Gambit Accepted
11. Smyslov vs Botvinnik 1-041 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchC79 Ruy Lopez, Steinitz Defense Deferred
12. Botvinnik vs Smyslov 1-038 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchD19 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav, Dutch
13. Smyslov vs Botvinnik 0-141 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchB24 Sicilian, Closed
14. Botvinnik vs Smyslov 0-133 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchE67 King's Indian, Fianchetto
15. Smyslov vs Botvinnik 0-136 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchB25 Sicilian, Closed
16. Botvinnik vs Smyslov 1-045 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchE60 King's Indian Defense
17. Smyslov vs Botvinnik ½-½31 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchA07 King's Indian Attack
18. Botvinnik vs Smyslov ½-½58 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchE60 King's Indian Defense
19. Smyslov vs Botvinnik ½-½41 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchC15 French, Winawer
20. Botvinnik vs Smyslov 0-172 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchE60 King's Indian Defense
21. Smyslov vs Botvinnik ½-½38 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchC15 French, Winawer
22. Botvinnik vs Smyslov ½-½45 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchD83 Grunfeld, Grunfeld Gambit
23. Smyslov vs Botvinnik 1-028 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchC00 French Defense
24. Botvinnik vs Smyslov ½-½22 1954 Botvinnik-Smyslov World Championship MatchE69 King's Indian, Fianchetto, Classical Main line
 page 1 of 1; 24 games  PGN Download 
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2)  
 

Behind the Scenes of the WCC

Kibitzer's Corner
Sep-18-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  positionalgenius: One of the best WCC matches.This was the best of these two's matches.
Sep-18-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  suenteus po 147: Funny that Smyslov is an almost infinitely better endgame player than Bronstein, and yet he achieved the same result as Bronstein! :)
Sep-18-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  Gypsy: <Funny that Smyslov is an almost infinitely better endgame player than Bronstein...> Exept that Bronstein was (is) a great endgame player. The only time he played endgames poorly was in that 1951 Botvinnik match.
Sep-18-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  suenteus po 147: <Gypsy> Mark Dvoretsky would seem to disagree with you.
Sep-18-06   ClubplayerGOLD: You stopped short of Petrosian-Botvinnik WC match:(
Sep-18-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  Gypsy: <suenteus po 147> The Dvoretsky quote I know talks only about the 1951 match.
Sep-18-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  suenteus po 147: <ClubplayerGOLD> No, they stopped short of the second of three matches Smyslov played against Botvinnik before Petrosian-Botvinnik.
Sep-18-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  suenteus po 147: <Gypsy> I refer to the quote <Hesam7> posted on the Bronstein-Botvinnik 1951 WC match page: <D. Bronstein is an outstanding grandmaster, but his Achilles' heel was always his endgame technique.> Meaning in general, and then followed by the most damaging example, the WC match with Botvinnik.
Sep-18-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  Gypsy: <suenteus po 147> But the only examples of Bronstein poor play in endgames that I am aware of are from the Botvinnik match. On the other hand, there is a good number of outstanding endgames Bronstein has played and that made it into textbooks. (I have put some of those with the 1951 match; a couple of others seem to be missing from the database.)

Sep-18-06   Plato: <suenteus po 147: Funny that Smyslov is an almost infinitely better endgame player than Bronstein, and yet he achieved the same result as Bronstein!>

Smyslov was the better endgame player, but certainly not "almost infinitely better," and this comment ignores the fact that Bronstein had certain advantages over Smyslov, too. For one thing, Bronstein showed great originality and unpredictability in his game, which I think made him a more dangerous opponent for the scientific-minded, orthodox Botvinnik than Smyslov was (at least in this match). Both of them drew their matches, but I think that Botvinnik found his match with Bronstein the more strenuous of the two. Indeed, at the end of the Bronstein match it was Botvinnik who desperately needed to salvage the tie, while in this match Smyslov only managed to level the score with late wins in the 20th and 23rd games.

There is also some suspicion that Bronstein may have been under coercion by the Soviet authorities not to wrest the title from Botvinnik. A few historians have put forth this theory, and Bronstein himself (although only very late in life) has given some hints that this may have been the case. I am undecided on this, myself... The sixth game of their match is something of a mystery, though; why would Bronstein play the clearly losing 57.Kc2?? (and resign the next move) instead of 57.Ne6ch and 58.Nd4, drawing, a sequence so simple that most novices would not have much trouble finding it? In the final game, just after Botvinnik had equalized the score, Bronstein had the White pieces and knew that only a win would make him the new World Champion... instead, the game was drawn after just 22 moves.

I do not mean to imply that Bronstein was better than Smyslov, but I don't find it surprising that Smyslov didn't achieve more than Bronstein did in this, his first match with the great Botvinnik.

Sep-18-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  suenteus po 147: <Gypsy> Thank you for those examples and providing a different viewpoint. It's all interesting food for thought.
Dec-08-06   thegoodanarchist: Eight!!! consecutive decisive games! Is that a record for WCC matches?
Dec-08-06   thegoodanarchist: AND 3 wins in a row for black. Very interesting and uncommon.
Dec-12-06   Ch3ckmate: Botvinnik must have had loads pressure on him after losing 3 games in a row and tieing the match soon later.
Mar-21-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Knight13: I like how a lot more games are win/loss than draws!!!
May-17-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  brankat: This match was an all out war!
Feb-07-09   bluberry66: no it wasn't it was death rage killing war!!!!!!! LOL
Feb-07-09   bluberry66: I can not cream my sister I DESTROY HERRR!!@!! HARHARHAR
Feb-07-09   Dredge Rivers: <bluberry66> I'm sure everyone found your comments just so verrrrrrrrrrry insightful!
Feb-25-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  WeakSquare: Does anyone know of any books about this match (and other Bot-Smys matches)? They were one of the most exciting and hard fought in chess history.
Feb-25-09   nescio: <WeakSquare> You'll need to be patient for a few months, but then an English translation of Botvinnik's classic will be available: http://www.newinchess.com/Botvinnik...

Acoording to the publisher it will be available in May, but even if some months later I think it may be well worth waiting for.

Feb-25-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  WeakSquare: By Botvinnik himself, cool...
Jul-24-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  chessgames.com: <WeakSquare: Does anyone know of any books about this match (and other Bot-Smys matches)?> The Chessgames sponsor New in Chess now offers the book you've been looking for. Indeed, it was worth the wait. The link is: http://www.chessgames.com/perl/clic...
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