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 Karpov vs Kasparov
 Karpov plays Kasparov, 1987
Kasparov vs Karpov, 1987
Seville, Spain

In 1987, the candidates cycle format was changed for the first time since 1965. A Candidates Tournament was played involving twelve qualifiers from three interzonals, plus four seeds. The top four qualifiers from this tournament advanced to a series of candidates matches. The winner of this 4-man knockout played a match against Anatoly Karpov who was seeded directly into the candidates finals (!) for the privilege of playing a World Championship match against Kasparov in 1987.1

After Karpov handily defeated Andrei Sokolov 7½-4½ in the candidates finals, the stage was set for the fourth confrontation between Karpov and Kasparov, this time to be held in Seville, Spain.

The match took place from October 12 to December 18, 1987. The match was tied going into the 23rd game, when Karpov achieved a fine victory from the English Opening, making the match score 12-11 in Karpov's favor. Kasparov, needing a win in the final round to retain his title, managed to do exactly that in 24th game, a feat which had not been accomplished since Lasker vs Schlechter in 1910.

With a tie score of 12-12, Garry Kasparov retained the World Championship title.

click on a game number to replay game 123456789101112131415161718192021222324
Kasparov½0½10½½1½½1½½½½0½½½½½½01
Karpov½1½01½½0½½0½½½½1½½½½½½10

FINAL SCORE:  Kasparov 12;  Karpov 12
Reference: game collection WCC Index [Karpov-Kasparov 1987]

NOTABLE GAMES   [what is this?]
    · Game #24     Kasparov vs Karpov, 1987     1-0
    · Game #11     Karpov vs Kasparov, 1987     0-1
    · Game #2     Kasparov vs Karpov, 1987     0-1

1 1985-87 Candidates by Graeme Cree

Karpov-Kasparov World Championship Match (1987)

 page 1 of 1; 24 games  PGN Download 
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. Karpov vs Kasparov ½-½30 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchE60 King's Indian Defense
2. Kasparov vs Karpov 0-132 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchA29 English, Four Knights, Kingside Fianchetto
3. Karpov vs Kasparov ½-½30 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchE60 King's Indian Defense
4. Kasparov vs Karpov 1-045 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchA29 English, Four Knights, Kingside Fianchetto
5. Karpov vs Kasparov 1-038 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchD87 Grunfeld, Exchange
6. Kasparov vs Karpov ½-½28 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchA25 English
7. Karpov vs Kasparov ½-½79 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchD87 Grunfeld, Exchange
8. Kasparov vs Karpov 1-050 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchA21 English
9. Karpov vs Kasparov ½-½70 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchD87 Grunfeld, Exchange
10. Kasparov vs Karpov ½-½20 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchB17 Caro-Kann, Steinitz Variation
11. Karpov vs Kasparov 0-152 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchD87 Grunfeld, Exchange
12. Kasparov vs Karpov ½-½21 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchD31 Queen's Gambit Declined
13. Karpov vs Kasparov ½-½36 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchD85 Grunfeld
14. Kasparov vs Karpov ½-½21 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchB17 Caro-Kann, Steinitz Variation
15. Karpov vs Kasparov ½-½43 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchD97 Grunfeld, Russian
16. Kasparov vs Karpov 0-141 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchA29 English, Four Knights, Kingside Fianchetto
17. Karpov vs Kasparov ½-½46 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchE97 King's Indian
18. Kasparov vs Karpov ½-½40 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchD58 Queen's Gambit Declined, Tartakower (Makagonov-Bondarevsky) Syst
19. Karpov vs Kasparov ½-½60 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchD58 Queen's Gambit Declined, Tartakower (Makagonov-Bondarevsky) Syst
20. Kasparov vs Karpov ½-½37 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchD31 Queen's Gambit Declined
21. Karpov vs Kasparov ½-½28 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchD97 Grunfeld, Russian
22. Kasparov vs Karpov ½-½19 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchD37 Queen's Gambit Declined
23. Karpov vs Kasparov 1-057 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchA34 English, Symmetrical
24. Kasparov vs Karpov 1-064 1987 Karpov-Kasparov World Championship MatchA13 English
 page 1 of 1; 24 games  PGN Download 
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2)  
 

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 2 OF 2 ·  Later Kibitzing >
Dec-02-06   Hesam7: @ Karpova

I have posted Seirawan's comments on Karpov's 33rd move in the game's page. He believes that even after 33... Nc5 Kasparov is better although there is no clear win for Kasparov.

Dec-02-06   slomarko: Karpov was not better at any stage of the game.
Dec-04-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  Sneaky: <acirce> <[Favoritism] towards whom? It would have been the case for Kasparov too if he had lost the 1986 match.> What on earth makes you say such a gullible thing? Do you honestly believe that?

I suppose your basis for this is that <The alternative would have been that the loser had to be outside the qualification cycle altogether> but I don't understand why you consider this as an all-or-nothing affair. Why do you find it unthinkable that Karpov could be seeded into the semi-finals, or quarter-finals?

Dec-04-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  acirce: <What on earth makes you say such a gullible thing? Do you honestly believe that?>

Like I said, the fact that they had agreed to this before the match, and it had been approved by FIDE. Odd question, why wouldn't I believe what I say? If you deny that Kasparov would have been seeded into the final in the same way then the onus is on you to explain why they wouldn't have applied the same rules on him. Seems unreasonable to me, but perhaps you have a good explanation.

<Why do you find it unthinkable that Karpov could be seeded into the semi-finals, or quarter-finals?>

For one thing, when the 1986 match was finished, the candidates semifinal (what from the beginning was supposed to be the candidates final) had already taken place (or was going on and nearing its end, I don't remember exactly). And at the time they signed the agreement, the quarterfinals/semifinals (Vaganian-Sokolov, Yusupov-Timman) were already going on or finished. I suppose they could have postponed Sokolov-Yusupov and let Karpov/Kasparov enter for some kind of 3-player match tournament. A bit odd but not unthinkable; anyway, those were not the rules.

Dec-05-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  Sneaky: <acirce> You seem to know a lot about the situation--on the other hand, I am learning about it for the first time from these little historical capsules at the top of this pages. The way it's stated above implies strongly that FIDE was making the rules up as they went along, especially with that little (!) that was inserted for emphasis.

<Like I said, the fact that they had agreed to this BEFORE THE MATCH> Actually I don't see where you said this, but if this is actually true then I have to apologize, retract what I said, and even take your side on the issue.

Dec-05-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  acirce: Apology accepted. Yes, I should have made it clearer that it was before the match, actually quite a while before, to be exact in January 1986. I guess I assumed it was obvious for some reason. (And how else could I be so sure that the same would have applied to Kasparov?) And in my reply to you I thought from the arrogant tone that you knew at least about the basic facts.

I also reacted somewhat to the way it's worded here right now and the way it seems to imply favouritism without including the background. There is always Mark Weeks' page for some information about these matches, even if not always exhaustive: http://www.mark-weeks.com/chess/86k...

Dec-05-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  euripides: From what I remember (and I wasn't following it closely), the chess world was much happier with Karpov's status in the 1986-7 Candidates' round than it was with the advantage he had in the mid-1990s cycle that ended in his match against Anand after Anand won the knock-out tournament. Perhaps mainly because in 1986 no-one really thought anyone was even close to the top two. I remember in 1990, I think, Karpov being asked by someone 'you may be playing Kasparov all your life - how do you feel about that ?' and his answering 'I look forward with pleasure'. No-one then foresaw that the 1990 match would be the last of the series.
Dec-06-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  acirce: What was terribly wrong with Karpov's privileges in the 1997/1998 FIDE WCh was not that he was automatically seeded into the final as this had always been the case for the champion, but that he immediately got to play the winner of the KO who only got a couple of days to recuperate after a tough event. For more information, see The Chessgames Premium Membership Tour ;-)
Dec-06-06   code13: "What was terribly wrong with Karpov's privileges in the 1997/1998 FIDE WCh was not that he was automatically seeded into the final as this had always been the case for the champion, but that he immediately got to play the winner of the KO who only got a couple of days to recuperate after a tough event. "

How big an advantage was that though? Although Anand may have been tired, equally one could argue he would have been less "rusty". Furthermore, given that the finallist other than Karpov was not known until a few days before the match, Karpov would have had little opportunity to prepare for the specific opponent. Whereas Anand would have known in advance of the tournament, that if he wanted to be world champion he had to prepare to meet Karpov.

Dec-06-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  acirce: Well, you couldn't really equally argue that. Given the choice, almost everyone would take three weeks of rest rather than three weeks of intense competition that close before the match.

And I doubt Anand was able and willing to spend a lot of time preparing against Karpov with a big KO event to focus on. After all it was far from certain that he would ever get to use that preparation anyway. Besides, I think he actually called the final match against Karpov simply a contractual obligation after the real tournament had finished... but that is not really an argument since other players might have had a different view. (A certain Danailov agreed though.)

Meanwhile, Karpov could of course prepare a little too. In the absence of Kasparov and Kramnik, it was clear that Anand was the favorite to win. It's actually quite probable that he spent more time preparing for Anand than Anand for Karpov. But I don't know what he said about it.

Dec-07-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  percyblakeney: It's hard to deny that the schedule was much to Anand's disadvantage when he played Karpov in 1998. He had in total two days to rest, travel to another country and prepare for the match. That after just having played six matches, the last of them being even longer than the Karpov match.

According to Mark Weeks, Kramnik refused to participate in the 1997-98 cycle since he thought it was unacceptable that the Champion had the privilege of only playing the final.

Dec-07-06   code13: Well up until then the champion had always stayed outside any eliminating event and then played the player who emerged. So it might have been fairer if there had been a break before the Anand v Karpov match, but I don't think any of that was Karpov's fault. Might have been better if they had stuck with zonals, interzonals and proper candidates matches too!
Dec-08-06   thegoodanarchist: In the photo it doesn't even look like Kasparov - it looks like Jerry Lewis...
Dec-08-06   square dance: <In the photo it doesn't even look like Kasparov - it looks like Jerry Lewis...> maybe this is why they played half of the next match in france.
Dec-08-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  acirce: <According to Mark Weeks, Kramnik refused to participate in the 1997-98 cycle since he thought it was unacceptable that the Champion had the privilege of only playing the final.>

Then Mark Weeks is wrong. As I already explained in another thread, Kramnik boycotted the tournament for the exact same reason as we have been talking about here, Karpov being seeded into the final <and> getting to play an exhausted opponent only a couple of days after the "main" event. I understand that some are eager to make Kramnik look like a hypocrite, but as usual facts don't bear that conclusion out.

Dec-08-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  percyblakeney: <Kramnik boycotted the tournament for the exact same reason as we have been talking about here>

That does sound more believable than what Weeks is writing. In any case, in the next FIDE Championship the Champion's direct entry into the final was abolished and Karpov refused to defend his title.

Dec-08-06   TIMER: <percyblakeney> Actually FIDE broke the contract with Karpov- Karpov later won compensation- as Karpov was entitled to two years before his next defence, not one. (they should have done it in 2000, not 1999).

Karpov only got a few thousand a few years later in court, not his FIDE title back though.

Dec-08-06   ughaibu: FIDE settled out of court for 50,000
Dec-08-06   TIMER: <ughaibu> But that was hardly compensation for having a world title removed from you, you would think it would be a lot more. Karpov has earned millions in the past from being FIDE champion.
Dec-08-06   TIMER: <ughaibu> By the way, thanks for correcting- I only remembered vaguely, I was just making the above point. (I thought that he should get something more like a million)
Jan-29-07   Ryan Razo: Anyone see something like this in a game here:


click for larger view

If you find one, please post it (and the link) later. Thanks

Feb-16-08   Cactus: <Ryan> How could we see that position in one of the games - black has no king!
Sep-22-08   offramp: This was the worst K-K match. What a yawn.
Dec-10-08   Cactus: I'd say it was extremely enjoyable - especcially the must win situation Kasparov was in.
Dec-30-08   TheChessGuy: Everything you ever wanted to know about the English and more!
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