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Sergey Volkov vs Yifan Hou
Aeroflot Open 2008  ·  Nimzo-Indian Defense: Kmoch Variation (E20)  ·  1-0


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Kibitzer's Corner
Jun-03-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  notyetagm: White to play: 61 ?


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Here the Black c6-rook must meet the threat of the White c7-pawn promoting on c8 by <DEFENDING> the c8-promotion square, so the Black c6-rook cannot leave the c-file. That is, the <OBLIGATION> of the Black c6-rook to meet the threat of c7-c8=Q+ <RESTRICTS> the <MOBILITY> of the Black c6-rook to the c-file, i.e., the Black c6-rook does not control -ANY- squares along the 6th rank.

Now consider the White a6-pawn. Is it threatening to do anything? <<<Yes, it is!>>>. The White a6-pawn is threatening to advance to the a7-square, in which case the White a7- and c7-passers would simply overwhelm the Black c6-rook. How is Black meeting this threat, the threat of a6-a7? Is Black <PINNING> the White a6-pawn? No. Is Black <DEFENDING> the a7-square, like he is <DEFENDING> the c8-square to prevent the advance of the White c7-pawn? No. <<<Black is meeting the threat of the advance of the White a6-pawn -ONLY- by <BLOCKADING> it with his own Black a6-pawn!>>>. For the Black a7-pawn to <BLOCKADE> the White a6-pawn to prevent its advance, the Black a7-pawn must stay on the a7-square. Hence the <OBLIGATION> of the Black a7-pawn to meet the threat of a6-a7 <RESTRICTS> the <MOBILITY> of the Black a7-pawn to the a7-blockading square, i.e., the Black a7-pawn -CANNOT- move at all.

<<<Now, if the Black c6-rook cannot leave the c-file because it must <DEFEND> the c8-promotion square, and if the Black a7-pawn must stay on the a7-square to <BLOCKADE> the White a6-pawn, then neither the Black c6-rook nor Black a7-pawn <DEFENDS> the b6-square, right?>>>

So what can we conclude about the number of defenders of the b6-square? There are -ZERO- defenders of the b6-square. Why? Because both the Black a7-pawn and Black c6-rook have other threats to meet (<OBLIGATION RESTRICTS MOBILITY!>).

Hence Volkov (White) played 61 Nd5-b6! and Hou Yifan resigned immediately.

Position after 61 Nf5-b6! 1-0


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The White b6-knight has <GAINED CONTROL OF THE PROMOTION SQUARE> (c8-square) of the White c7-passer. Black will then be forced to give up her rook the pawn.

61 Nd5-b6! is a lovely tactical shot the wins the game on the spot, based on the tactical point that both the Black a7-pawn and c6-rook are <OVERWORKED> so that neither <DEFENDS> the b6-square.

Jun-03-08   syracrophy: 61.Nb6!!
Jun-16-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  notyetagm: White to play: 61 ?


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<syracrophy: 61.Nb6!!>

Yes, a great move, winning on the spot.


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Jan-07-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  notyetagm: Boy how I do love Volkov's 61 Nd5-b6! move.
Mar-05-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  notyetagm: Game Collection: Blockaders do not defend squares

S Volkov vs Yifan Hou, 2008
61 ?


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61 Nd5-b6! 1-0


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