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Zukertort 
 
Johannes Zukertort
Number of games in database: 426
Years covered: 1862 to 1888
Overall record: +244 -109 =71 (65.9%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games
      Based on games in the database; may be incomplete.
      2 exhibition games, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Evans Gambit (36) 
    C51 C52
 Ruy Lopez (35) 
    C65 C77 C67 C64 C70
 King's Gambit Accepted (19) 
    C37 C33 C39 C38
 Vienna Opening (18) 
    C25 C29 C26
 Queen's Pawn Game (17) 
    D00 D05 D02 D04 A40
 French Defense (17) 
    C11 C01 C14 C00 C15
With the Black pieces:
 Ruy Lopez (69) 
    C65 C67 C77 C80 C83
 King's Gambit Accepted (29) 
    C33 C39 C37
 Evans Gambit (26) 
    C52 C51
 Giuoco Piano (11) 
    C50 C53
 Scotch Game (10) 
    C45
 Four Knights (9) 
    C49 C48 C47
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Zukertort vs Blackburne, 1883 1-0
   Zukertort vs NN, 1877 1-0
   Zukertort vs Anderssen, 1865 1-0
   Zukertort vs Anderssen, 1865 1-0
   Zukertort vs Anderssen, 1865 1-0
   Zukertort vs Count Epoureano, 1872 1-0
   Chigorin vs Zukertort, 1883 0-1
   Steinitz vs Zukertort, 1886 0-1
   Zukertort vs Steinitz, 1886 1-0
   Zukertort vs Anderssen, 1865 1-0

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Steinitz-Zukertort World Championship Match (1886)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   London 1883 by suenteus po 147
   Vienna 1882 by suenteus po 147
   Paris 1878 by suenteus po 147
   Zukertort in London by offramp
   Kings Gambit by Nodreads
   Leipzig 1877, The Anderssen-Feier by Calli
   Selected 19th century games II by atrifix

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JOHANNES ZUKERTORT
(born Sep-07-1842, died Jun-20-1888) Poland (citizen of United Kingdom)

[what is this?]
Johannes Hermann Zukertort was born on the 7th of September 1842 in Lublin, Poland. His early chess career had a lot to do with Adolf Anderssen against whom he played two matches. He lost in Berlin 1868 (+3, =1, -8) and won in 1871 (+5, =0, -2) and it was on the strength of this second match that he was invited to play in the London tournament of 1872. He finished in 3rd place behind Wilhelm Steinitz and Joseph Henry Blackburne. He lost a short match against Steinitz after this and became a naturalized British citizen in 1878. The peak of his career came with his victory in the London tournament of 1883, 3 points ahead of Steinitz and 5 1/2 points ahead of Blackburne who came 3rd. In 1886 he and Steinitz played the First World Championship Match. The strain proved too much and Zukertort not only lost the match (+5, =5, -10) but his health was seriously affected. He passed away from a cerebral haemorrhage after playing a game in Simpson's Divan in London in 1888.

 page 1 of 18; games 1-25 of 426  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. Zukertort vs Oppler 1-030 1862 PosenC51 Evans Gambit
2. Zukertort vs NN 1-024 1862 PosenC37 King's Gambit Accepted
3. P & Rosanes J Bloch vs Zukertort 1-031 1862 PostalC67 Ruy Lopez
4. NN vs Zukertort 0-110 1862 PosenC42 Petrov Defense
5. Zukertort vs Anderssen 0-139 1864 BreslauC66 Ruy Lopez
6. G Neumann vs Zukertort  0-136 1864 BreslauB40 Sicilian
7. Zukertort vs Anderssen 1-034 1864 BreslauC65 Ruy Lopez, Berlin Defense
8. L Waldstein vs Zukertort 0-121 1864 PosenC39 King's Gambit Accepted
9. Zukertort vs Anderssen  0-122 1864 BreslauC64 Ruy Lopez, Classical
10. Lehmann vs Zukertort  0-115 1864 PoznanC44 King's Pawn Game
11. Zukertort vs Anderssen  1-033 1864 BreslauC64 Ruy Lopez, Classical
12. Zukertort vs Anderssen 0-122 1864 BreslauC64 Ruy Lopez, Classical
13. Zukertort vs Lowinsohn 1-029 1864 PosenC50 Giuoco Piano
14. Zukertort vs Anderssen 0-151 1864 BreslauC52 Evans Gambit
15. Zukertort vs Anderssen  0-127 1864 It BreslauC65 Ruy Lopez, Berlin Defense
16. G Neumann vs Zukertort 1-018 1864 BreslauC51 Evans Gambit
17. Zukertort vs Lehmann 1-033 1864 PosenB12 Caro-Kann Defense
18. Zukertort vs Anderssen 1-027 1864 BreslauC64 Ruy Lopez, Classical
19. Zukertort vs Anderssen 1-011 1865 BreslauC60 Ruy Lopez
20. Zukertort vs Anderssen 1-017 1865 BreslauC37 King's Gambit Accepted
21. Zukertort vs Anderssen 1-023 1865 BreslauC37 King's Gambit Accepted
22. Zukertort vs Anderssen  1-041 1865 BreslauC53 Giuoco Piano
23. Zukertort vs Anderssen 1-019 1865 BreslauC37 King's Gambit Accepted
24. Zukertort vs Anderssen  0-130 1865 BreslauC65 Ruy Lopez, Berlin Defense
25. W Kornfeld vs Zukertort 0-114 1865 PosenC33 King's Gambit Accepted
 page 1 of 18; games 1-25 of 426  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Zukertort wins | Zukertort loses  
 

Hardinge Simpole Publishing

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 7 OF 7 ·  Later Kibitzing >
Apr-23-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Karpova: Dennis Monokroussos: <They say no one remembers who comes in second; if so, then Johannes Zukertort (1842-1888), loser of the inaugural world championship match in 1886 to Wilhelm Steinitz, is a forgotten man. If true, that’s a pity. He was a great player and, despite dying in his mid-40s, managed to play many valuable games.>

http://www.chessbase.com/newsdetail...

This game is being discussed:
Zukertort vs Blackburne, 1883

May-16-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Knight13: Chessmetrics Player Profile: Johannes Zukertort
Born: 1842-Sep
Died: 1888-Jun

Best World Rank: #1 (56 different months between the August 1878 rating list and the February 1886 rating list )

Highest Rating: 2798 on the February 1886 rating list, #1 in world, age 43y5m

Best Individual Performance: 2844 in London, 1883, scoring 22.5/29 (78%) vs 2641-rated opposition

Jun-28-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  BishopBerkeley: Here is a copy of "Neue Berliner Schachzeitung", a publication of Herr Adolf Anderssen and Herr Johannes Zukertort (year 1870):

http://tinyurl.com/4qm4yn

You may download the entire work as a PDF file: it is in the public domain.

(: B Bishop Berkeley B :)

Jul-16-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  chancho: This guy was paid 20 guineas by some Englishmen who were looking for someone who could kick Steinitz's ass. Zukertort accepted the offer, and relocated to London. This is what happened when the two finally met:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ohpt...

Jul-20-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  talisman: wow. ...he was fluent in 12 languages; a writer on such diversified subjects as theology, prison reform and music; one of the best whist players of his time; and an excellent fencer and pistol shot. He had also been a soldier-he fought in the Prussian army in 3 wars and recieved a total of 9 medals for bravery."-Al Horowitz.
Jul-20-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  talisman: ok how many knew what whist was w/o googling? not me. 1st Renaissance Man... I always thought of gene tunney(fought 2 boxing matches, became champion, made a million dollars, moved to iowa to teach school, paint, and play chess.), now Z seems to have beaten him to the punch.
Jul-20-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  chancho: <talisman>

<Zukertort enrolled in the faculty of medicine at Breslau University but for the next five years he spent much of his time playing chess, including many friendly games with Anderssen, and was struck from the register because of non attendance. This brief brush with higher education enabled him to pass himself off as a Doctor in later life, but it also allowed him to be useful as a medical orderly in the war between Prussia and Austria, which lasted from mid June to mid July 1866. That experience, too, provided material for later tales of glory (twice wounded, left for dead, seven medals, etc)> Source: The Oxford Companion to chess.

I also read that Zukertort told some Indian (visiting in England) a tale of a Tiger hunt he was involved in, when he went to India, and he had the guy completely enthralled, even though Zukertort had never been to India.

Jul-20-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  talisman: thank's chancho...now that's interesting!
Sep-07-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  brankat: A very colorful personality, and certainly a great chess master.

R.I.P. Mr Zukertort.

Sep-07-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  artyom2008: happy bday
Oct-22-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  nimh: Zukertort currently ranks 12th out of 14.
http://web.zone.ee/chessanalysis/su...
Dec-11-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  whiteshark: "Zukertort relied on combinations, and in that field he was a discoverer, a creative genius. For all that, he was unable to make use of his faculty, the positions yielding no response to his passionate search for combinations. Zukertort, the great discoverer, searched in vain, while Steinitz was able to foresee them. Zukertort could not understand how Steinitz was able to prevent combinations. He tried for four years to solve this riddle, but he never approached its solution by even one step."

-- Emanuel Lasker

Jan-04-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Karpova: From Marek Soszynski's review of "Arcymistrz z Lublina", by Cezary W. Domanski and Tomasz Lissowski, 2002, Wydawnictwo Szachowe “Penelopa” (Warsaw), Softcover, Polish Algebraic Notation, 279 pp.

<Domanski and Lissowski point to his general and increasingly poor health:

He was troubled by such afflictions as a cardiac defect, rheumatism, and coronary heart disease, and suffered from insomnia. [...] Besides that he suffered from hypertension, kidney problems, and progressive arteriosclerosis. Some of these illnesses may have had their origins in his lifestyle and diet, others accompanied him since childhood. (p. 269.)

No wonder then, if he was taking digitalis (which strengthens the action of the heart) and other strong medication. But what about the allegation that he was using narcotics? The authors dismiss this in a single sentence:

It seems that the reporting of his digitalis treatment underwent distortion and exaggeration over time. (p. 208, n. 12.)>

Source: http://www.chesscafe.com/text/revie...

This review is certainly worth reading for those who want to know more about Zukertort (and the book seems to have published in English also)

Mar-01-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  just a kid: I would consider him the last great romantic player.
Mar-01-09   AnalyzeThis: No, that would be Spielmann, or Marshall.
Mar-01-09   ughaibu: Not Radjabov?
Mar-01-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  just a kid: Well.I'll say Marshall.Not radjabov.Yet
Mar-01-09   ughaibu: What do you mean "yet"? Radjabov already post dates Marshall. Come to that, so do Kupreichik and Nezhmetdinov, not to mention Tal!!
Mar-04-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  just a kid: <ughibau>Did Tal make sacrifices that may or not be sound all the time?
Mar-04-09   ughaibu: Did Zukertort?
Mar-05-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  talisman: yea uh but he didn't Inhale.
May-23-09   WhiteRook48: Supposedly when the speaker at a New York banquet proposed a toast to "The World Champion," both Zukertort and Steinitz stood up.
Jul-24-09   morphynoman2: Sorry with the defendants of hypothetical matches. I'm studying many of Zukertort's games with the help of two strong computers. He was tactically brilliant, no doubt, but believe me, the amount of Zuk blunders is largely higher than Morphy's.
Sep-07-09   WhiteRook48: and Morphy's was much higher than Rybka's
:P
Sep-07-09   TheTamale: You know, I never bothered checking out Zuk's page before they made him player of the day. He's considerably more dashing than I imagined. I had pictured someone considerably more portly and stodgy. Go figure!
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