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Reti 
 
Richard Reti
Number of games in database: 573
Years covered: 1907 to 1929
Overall record: +245 -165 =156 (57.1%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games
      Based on games in the database; may be incomplete.
      7 exhibition games, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 English (35) 
    A13 A15 A12 A14 A10
 Ruy Lopez (33) 
    C86 C88 C68 C77 C80
 Orthodox Defense (26) 
    D64 D63 D60 D68 D55
 French Defense (20) 
    C13 C12 C10 C00 C01
 King's Gambit Declined (17) 
    C30 C31 C32
 French (16) 
    C12 C13 C00 C10 C11
With the Black pieces:
 Ruy Lopez (38) 
    C77 C66 C68 C63 C67
 Queen's Pawn Game (27) 
    A46 A50 D00 A40 D02
 French Defense (23) 
    C12 C11 C01 C10 C14
 French (17) 
    C12 C11 C10 C00 C13
 Alekhine's Defense (15) 
    B02 B05 B03
 Caro-Kann (13) 
    B10 B13 B15 B18 B12
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Reti vs Tartakower, 1910 1-0
   Reti vs Bogoljubov, 1924 1-0
   Reti vs Capablanca, 1924 1-0
   Euwe vs Reti, 1920 0-1
   Reti vs Euwe, 1920 1-0
   Reti vs Rubinstein, 1923 1-0
   Alekhine vs Reti, 1922 1/2-1/2
   Reti vs P Romanovsky, 1925 1-0
   Bogoljubov vs Reti, 1923 0-1
   Reti vs Yates, 1924 1-0

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Guess-the-Move Chess: 1920-1939 (Part 2) by Anatoly21
   Richard Réti's Best Games by Golombek by suenteus po 147
   Reti's Best Games of Chess by matey
   Richard Reti @ the 1924 New York International by ruylopez900
   New York 1924 by Benzol
   june.lorena's favorite games by june.lorena
   1914 Baden-bei-Wien by TheFocus
   London 1922 by Benzol
   Marienbad 1925 by suenteus po 147
   Vienna 1922 by Archives
   Abbazia 1912 by sneaky pete
   Mil y Una Partidas 1914-1931 by K9Empress
   Teplitz-Schönau 1922 by suenteus po 147

GAMES ANNOTATED BY RETI: [what is this?]
   Breyer vs J Esser, 1917
   Alekhine vs Fahrni, 1914
   Breyer vs K Havasi, 1918

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RICHARD RETI
(born May-28-1889, died Jun-06-1929) Czech Republic
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]
Richard Réti was born in 1889 in Bösing (now Pezinok) which at the time was in the Hungarian part of Austria-Hungary. He was one of the top players in the world during the early 20th century. He worked to found hypermodernism, along with Aron Nimzowitsch and Savielly Tartakower. The Réti Opening (1.Nf3 d5 2.c4) has become a staple of grandmaster play. With this opening system, Réti famously defeated Jose Raul Capablanca in New York in 1924, the Cuban's first loss in eight years and first as world champion.

Réti also composed numerous endgame studies, the most famous of which was a 1921 study that illustrated a beautiful method of drawing what may seem to be a hopeless king and pawn ending. White to play and draw:


click for larger view

Réti died from scarlet fever a week after turning forty.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richar...


 page 1 of 23; games 1-25 of 573  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. Reti vs Z Barasz 1-061 1907 SzekesfehervarD11 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
2. Reti vs H Suechting  ½-½17 1908 ViennaB01 Scandinavian
3. Swiderski vs Reti  1-032 1908 ViennaA84 Dutch
4. Reti vs Spielmann 0-136 1908 ViennaC86 Ruy Lopez, Worrall Attack
5. Alapin vs Reti 1-063 1908 ViennaC86 Ruy Lopez, Worrall Attack
6. Mieses vs Reti 1-025 1908 ViennaC27 Vienna Game
7. Reti vs P F Johner  0-134 1908 ViennaD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
8. Reti vs Lasker 0-115 1908 Vienna (Austria)C56 Two Knights
9. Tartakower vs Reti 1-034 1908 ViennaB38 Sicilian, Accelerated Fianchetto, Maroczy Bind, 6.Be3
10. Reti vs Leonhardt ½-½53 1908 ViennaC26 Vienna
11. Reti vs J Perlis  0-136 1908 ViennaD32 Queen's Gambit Declined, Tarrasch
12. Reti vs Duras ½-½31 1908 ViennaB13 Caro-Kann, Exchange
13. Rubinstein vs Reti 1-016 1908 ViennaD00 Queen's Pawn Game
14. Reti vs Teichmann 0-134 1908 ViennaC49 Four Knights
15. Marshall vs Reti 1-031 1908 ViennaC49 Four Knights
16. Von Bardeleben vs Reti 1-030 1908 ViennaC77 Ruy Lopez
17. Reti vs Maroczy 0-154 1908 ViennaB22 Sicilian, Alapin
18. J N Berger vs Reti  1-026 1908 ViennaD05 Queen's Pawn Game
19. Schlechter vs Reti 1-047 1908 ViennaC65 Ruy Lopez, Berlin Defense
20. Salwe vs Reti 1-031 1908 ViennaD00 Queen's Pawn Game
21. Reti vs E Cohn  0-149 1908 ViennaC49 Four Knights
22. Reti vs Meitner 1-025 1909 Trebitsch tournamentC67 Ruy Lopez
23. J Krejcik vs Reti 0-131 1909 ViennaC26 Vienna
24. Reti vs Tartakower 1-011 1910 Vienna -B15 Caro-Kann
25. J Perlis vs Reti  0-129 1910 ViennaD41 Queen's Gambit Declined, Semi-Tarrasch
 page 1 of 23; games 1-25 of 573  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Reti wins | Reti loses  
 

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 9 OF 10 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Sep-20-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  Sastre: 'Chess Puzzles: Richard Reti's Marvellous Squares' - http://www.huffingtonpost.com/lubom....
Sep-20-10  kurtrichards: <Is the Black pawn in h5 or h6?> h5. Defying Euclid. - We are all taught at an early age that the shortest distance between two points is a straight line. However, there are some important differences between chessboard geometry and its Euclidean equivalent.


click for larger view

R. Reti
Kagans Neueste Schachnachrichten,1921

White to move and draw

White draws this hopeless-looking position,because the king march Kg7-f6-e5-f4-g3-h2 does bot take any more than the straight route Kh7-h6-h5-h4-h3-h2. By using the former route,however,the white king is able to threaten to queen his own pawn, and thereby gain vital tempi.

1. Kg7 h4 2. Kf6 Kb6 (2. ... h3 Ke6 Kb6 4. Kd6 draws.)


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3. Ke5 Kxc6 4. Kf4

White draws because his indirect king march has forced Black to spend two tempi on...Kb6 and... Kxc6.

101 Chess Endgame Tips,Steve Giddins,Gambit Pub. p.8

Dec-06-10  kevins55555: White to play and draw. (Richard Reti, 1921)


click for larger view

Feb-26-11  Penguincw: < "It is a profound mistake to imagine that the art of combination depends only on natural talent, and that it cannot be learned. "> Nice quote by Reti.
Apr-05-11  Llawdogg: Rudolph Reti's recollections of his baby brother Richard were beautiful. Thanks for the link Caissanist. That chess history dot com article by Winter was a great read. I heartily recommend it to all. Wonderful.
May-17-11
Premium Chessgames Member
  GrahamClayton: Here is another classic endgame study by Reti, from the "Kolnische Volkszeitung" of 1928: White to move and win:


click for larger view

1. Bf5+ Kd8 2. Rd4+ Ke7 3. Re4+ Kd8 4. Bd7! (4. Rxe3 e1=Q 5. Rxe1 stalemate) If Black takes the bishop, the Rook mops up the pawns, hence 4... e1=Q 5. Bb5! winning, as White threatens 6. Re8#, which can only be stopped by Black giving up his Queen with 5...Qa5+, which loses.

May-28-11  TheRavenPK: I am from Pezinok, the town, where Richard Réti was born 122 years ago. I started playing chess seriously about one and half year ago, my first tournament was "Rétiho Memoriál" (swiss system, 9 rounds, 15 min). As a total beginner I scored 4/9, went ahead of players with ELO more than 1700 points. This season I started playing league, I played 5 games and won them all.

Richard Réti is amongst those, who are inspiring me mostly. His attitude like "no matter of the result, I want to try these moves against the best", which probably cost him greater fame, is something you don't see often. Because of Réti, I am proud of being a chess player and proud of my city.

May-28-11
Premium Chessgames Member
  talisman: <TheRavenPK> that's one nice post....happy birthday Richard.
May-28-11  Llawdogg: Happy Birthday Richard Reti!
May-28-11
Premium Chessgames Member
  Pawn and Two: Here is another fine endgame study by Reti. This is endgame study No. 12, in Harry Golombek's book, <"Reti's Best Games of Chess">.

Golombek speaks highly of this study, <"An ending on the grand scale, remarkably varied in its ideas. Even at the very end there is a neat and notable point.">

Schachmaty, 1928, First Prize - White to play and win.


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May-28-11  Penguincw: Happy Birthday Richard Reti!
May-28-11  WhiteRook48: Reti was a fine endgame player
May-29-11  Penguincw: Indeed. Was he the one that composed the famous endgame study that goes like this?

White to move and draw


click for larger view

May-29-11
Premium Chessgames Member
  Ken MacGillivray: <Penguincw> He sure was.
Jun-23-11  TheRavenPK: So there is a study by Richard Réti (from Golombek's book, I found it here Game Collection: Richard Réti's Best Games by Golombek ) White to play and win.


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I don't use computers, I want to figure this by myself, or with help of other people :) Here is my thought process: Since it is white to win, White has to keep his rook, so the first move is with rook. I went for 1.Rd3+ Ke1 2.Rf3. Now there is nice variation 2..Kd1 3.Bg4 e1=Q 4.Rd3# Other moves than 3..e1=Q lead nowhere for black => the correct move is 2..Kd2.


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funny story: First, I want to write, that I am not sure with continuation after next few moves, but while writing this post, I think I found it out. So from the position on the second diagram, is this correct? 3.Bf1! exf1=Q 4.Rxf1 Ke3 5.Kc2 f3 6.Re1+ and White after few careful moves wins no matter what black does. Please tell me I am right :)

Just for sake of completeness: if Black's move after 3.Bf1 is with king, White takes the pawn with bishop, then the other pawn with rook and then slowly mates. I think I am right, so let's go on another Richard's study :)

Jul-12-11  Akavall: <Chess is particularly the game of the unappreciated, who seek in play that success which life has denied them.>

I like Reti's quotes...

Oct-01-11
Premium Chessgames Member
  visayanbraindoctor: I wonder if any one has noticed that Reti played quite a lot of King hunt miniatures against very strong masters.

Reti vs Tartakower, 1910

Reti vs Duras, 1912

Reti vs Breyer, 1917

Euwe vs Reti, 1920

Reti vs Euwe, 1920

Reti vs Maroczy, 1920

Reti vs Bogoljubov, 1924

Ilyin-Zhenevsky vs Reti, 1925

Reti was one of the founders of hypermodern chess, the positional idea that central control does not have to be acquired by placing pawns in the center, which led to the popularization of openings like the Nimzo-Indian and Grunfeld. However, some of his games might as well have been played by Anderssen half a century before him - brilliant mating attacks right out of the opening.

Nov-04-11
Premium Chessgames Member
  whiteshark: Quote of the Day

< Those chess lovers who ask me how many moves I usually calculate in advance, when making a combination, are always astonished when I reply, quite truthfully, 'as a rule not a single one.' >

-- Reti

It's quite amazing, isn't it?

Nov-04-11  TheRavenPK: <whiteshark> Yes, he answered that way because he really didn't look at all the possible moves :) he was kind of making fun of the journalists.
Dec-19-11  Penguincw: Quote of the Day

< "It is a profound mistake to imagine that the art of combination depends only on natural talent, and that it cannot be learned." >

Mar-22-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  whiteshark: "A knowledge of tactics is the foundation of positional play. This is a rule which has stood its test in chess history and one which we cannot impress forcibly enough upon the young chess player.

A beginner should avoid the Queen's Gambit and French Defense and play open games instead! While he may not win as many games at first, he will in the long run be amply compensated by acquiring a thorough knowledge of the game."

~ Richard Reti

May-28-12  LoveThatJoker: GM Reti, today you are remembered!

LTJ

May-28-12  thomastonk: Happy Birthday!


click for larger view

This position is taken from a game, though it looks like a study. Black (Reti) to move and win. The solution is not very difficult. Who knowns the game?

May-28-12  Llawdogg: Happy Birthday Richard Reti! Happy Birthday To You!
May-28-12  thomastonk: Okay, today's WC game ended quite early, so I think we can have a first view to this position.

There is no way for Black to break through via the king's side, say 1.. Kf5 2.Kg3 Ke4 Kf2:


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So, let's try the queen's side: 1.. Ke6 2.Kg4 Kd6 3.Kf5 Kc6 4.Ke5:


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Here Black cannot make progress anymore! BTW, I have checked this with a few engines, and only one of them (Stockfish) was able to detect this!

Now I wait for solutions. Come on!

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