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Donald Byrne
Number of games in database: 171
Years covered: 1946 to 1980
Overall record: +41 -61 =69 (44.2%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games
      Based on games in the database; may be incomplete.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 English (27) 
    A10 A16 A15 A14 A12
 English, 1 c4 c5 (13) 
    A36 A37
 King's Indian Attack (11) 
    A07 A08
 English, 1 c4 e5 (9) 
    A21 A26 A23 A22 A25
 King's Indian (7) 
    E97 E61 E60 E62
 Uncommon Opening (4) 
    A00
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (23) 
    B77 B76 B74 B51 B21
 Grunfeld (22) 
    D91 D94 D82 D90 D97
 Sicilian Dragon (17) 
    B77 B76 B74 B39 B72
 King's Indian (11) 
    E60 E66 E75 E94 E64
 English (7) 
    A15 A16
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Najdorf vs D Byrne, 1962 0-1
   Geller vs D Byrne, 1955 0-1
   D Byrne vs H Steiner, 1946 1/2-1/2

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   US Championship 1958/59 by suenteus po 147
   Trophy Chess by samsloan

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DONALD BYRNE
(born Jun-12-1930, died May-08-1976) United States of America

[what is this?]
Donald Byrne was born on the 12th of June 1930 in the USA. Awarded the IM title in 1962 he was US Open Champion in 1954 and 1955. Between 1962 and 1972 he played on 5 US Olympiad teams but his greatest over the board success was the defeat of Yuri Averbakh (+3, =0, -1) in the 1954 USA versus USSR match played in Moscow. He was the younger brother of Robert Eugene Byrne.

 page 1 of 7; games 1-25 of 172  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. Kupchik vs D Byrne  1-040 1946 US Open Championship FinalC41 Philidor Defense
2. D Byrne vs Seidman  1-047 1946 US Open prelimE14 Queen's Indian
3. Bisguier vs D Byrne  1-035 1946 US Open Championship FinalC71 Ruy Lopez
4. D Byrne vs F Yerhoff  1-034 1946 US Open Championship FinalE11 Bogo-Indian Defense
5. F Yerhoff vs D Byrne  ½-½21 1946 US Open prelimB07 Pirc
6. D Byrne vs H Fajans  1-040 1946 US Open Championship FinalD81 Grunfeld, Russian Variation
7. H Fajans vs D Byrne  ½-½21 1946 US Open prelimD83 Grunfeld, Grunfeld Gambit
8. D Byrne vs W Shipman  ½-½61 1946 US Open Championship FinalD57 Queen's Gambit Declined, Lasker Defense
9. D Byrne vs W Grossman  1-039 1946 US Open prelimD13 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav, Exchange Variation
10. H Steiner vs D Byrne  ½-½59 1946 US Open Championship FinalD37 Queen's Gambit Declined
11. D Byrne vs H Steiner  ½-½33 1946 US Open prelimA51 Budapest Gambit
12. O Ulvestad vs D Byrne  ½-½28 1946 US Open Championship FinalA15 English
13. D Sibbett vs D Byrne  0-171 1946 US Open prelimC50 Giuoco Piano
14. D Byrne vs G Katz 1-042 1946 US Open Championship FinalA52 Budapest Gambit
15. G Katz vs D Byrne  ½-½30 1946 US Open prelimD82 Grunfeld, 4.Bf4
16. D Byrne vs Seidman  ½-½34 1946 US Open Championship FinalD81 Grunfeld, Russian Variation
17. M Luckis vs D Byrne  1-037 1947 La Plata-New York radio mE94 King's Indian, Orthodox
18. R Byrne vs D Byrne 1-015 1949 New YorkC31 King's Gambit Declined, Falkbeer Counter Gambit
19. Averbakh vs D Byrne 0-156 1954 USA-USSRD42 Queen's Gambit Declined, Semi-Tarrasch, 7.Bd3
20. D Byrne vs Averbakh  1-040 1954 USAE46 Nimzo-Indian
21. D Byrne vs Averbakh 1-059 1954 USAA16 English
22. Averbakh vs D Byrne 1-042 1954 USSR-USAE73 King's Indian
23. D Byrne vs G Kramer  1-033 1955 New York Rosenwald 5455E60 King's Indian Defense
24. D Byrne vs J Sherwin  1-064 1955 New York Rosenwald 5455E60 King's Indian Defense
25. D Byrne vs Larry Evans  0-147 1955 New York Rosenwald 5455E46 Nimzo-Indian
 page 1 of 7; games 1-25 of 172  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Byrne wins | Byrne loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
Jun-07-03   Ribeiro: In 1954, a USSR vs. USA match took place in NY. The final score was 20-12 (pro USSR). Nevertheless, two americans obtained very good results: Evans 2,5 - 1,5 Taimanov and D. Byrne 3 (!) - 1 Averbach.
Jun-17-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  Infohunter: The last four games listed in this Player Directory under "D. Byrne" as having been played in 1980 and 1981 cannot have been played the same individual as the Donald Byrne listed here, since the latter died in 1976. See, for example, the first link that your Google Search option turns up: http://www.chesslinks.org/hof/byrne...
Sep-07-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  Benzol: Can someone tell me what Donald Byrne actually died of?
Sep-07-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  Calli: Lupus

Good Bio at http://www.psu.edu/ur/archives/inte...

Sep-07-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  Benzol: Thanks <Calli>. I've never heard of 'Lupus' before. Is it a kidney disease you can catch from 'Canines' or is it just something that happens?
Sep-07-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  Chessical: <Benzol> Lupus is a disease of the immune system, the body attacks itself.
Sep-07-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  Calli: John Collins in My Seven Chess Prodigies wrote about the early years of the Byrnes in Brooklyn, but I don't know if the book is available. The seven were Fischer, Lombardy, the Byrne Bros, R. Weinstein, Sal Matera and another kid ,Lewis Cohen, who, I guess, did not pursue chess.
Sep-07-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  Benzol: <Chessical> Thanks for the explanation. It's a pity because Bryne might have gone a great deal further than he did.
Feb-25-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  Knight13: Without Mr. Byrne the Game of the Century, D Byrne vs Fischer, 1956, might not have existed. (No kibizing for over a year!!??)
Jun-12-06   BIDMONFA: Donald Byrne

BYRNE, Donald
http://www.bidmonfa.com/byrne_donal...
_

Jun-12-06   RookFile: He was a good player who had a lot of clever ideas.
Aug-26-06   WTHarvey: Here are some critical positions from his games: http://www.wtharvey.com/byrd.html
Nov-18-06   GrandPatzerSCL: 1981, huh??
Nov-18-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  Caissanist: The 1980 and 1981 games are almost certainly from Robert Byrne; he played in all three of the mentioned tournaments. I have submitted this as a correction suggestion.
Nov-19-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  IMlday: Before there were World Opens the big July 1-4th tournament was the Atlantic Open in New York. In '68 D. Byrne and I shared first at 7-1 although he won our individual game. He was the US Captain for the '68 Olympiad but Fischer quit at the last minute and Donald was conscripted to play.
Jun-12-07
Premium Chessgames Member
  timhortons: donald happy birthday...chess world owes a lot to you....youre name well be etched in the chess books for generations to come
Jun-12-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Once: It is a little cruel of fate that for most of us Donald Byrne belongs to the "Washington Generals" club of players who are more famous for losing than winning. This is a shame because he played some fine chess. Strange that he had such an aversion to 1.e4 and 2...e5 though...
Jun-12-09   WhiteRook48: a little cruel that he's only known for "The Game of the Century"
Jun-12-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tessie Tura: <a little cruel that he's only known for "The Game of the Century">

If you're going to suffer a famous loss in an immortal game to a kid, it might as well be Fischer.

A family member of mine had lupus and it's a terrible, debilitating disease. Flannery O'Connor had it and died at a younger age than Byrne.

Jun-12-09   HeMateMe: Didn't he die of lung cancer? Thats how I read about it years ago, he was a chain smoker at a very young age.
Oct-02-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Caissanist: While he was in fact a heavy smoker, his obituary in Chess Life said it was Lupus. He suffered from that disease for about the last 15 years of his life.

If you look at chessmetrics he seems to have been as good as his brother, or perhaps a bit better, until he got sick.

May-02-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  wordfunph: Donald Byrne, a strong American amateur and coach of the 1950 and '60s, recommended that players always think about their ositions mentally when away from the board. In this way you often "see" a move that your mind blocked out when you last examined the position with your eyes.

(Source: The Inner Game of Chess by Andy Soltis)

Jun-12-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  talisman: happy birthday donald.
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