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Lombardy 
 
William James Lombardy
Number of games in database: 585
Years covered: 1953 to 1994
Last FIDE rating: 2435
Highest rating achieved in database: 2525
Overall record: +209 -121 =254 (57.5%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games
      Based on games in the database; may be incomplete.
      1 exhibition game, odds game, etc. is excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (46) 
    B31 B50 B40 B51 B90
 King's Indian (29) 
    E71 E60 E76 E63 E62
 English (28) 
    A15 A13 A10 A16 A12
 Nimzo Indian (23) 
    E46 E21 E26 E40 E28
 King's Indian Attack (19) 
    A07 A08
 Ruy Lopez (15) 
    C77 C97 C83 C75 C72
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (74) 
    B40 B94 B92 B42 B32
 King's Indian (34) 
    E69 E94 E90 E62 E80
 Ruy Lopez (30) 
    C96 C95 C70 C93 C84
 Sicilian Najdorf (21) 
    B94 B92 B96 B93 B90
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (18) 
    C96 C95 C93 C84 C98
 Dutch Defense (15) 
    A88 A89 A81 A87 A84
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   M Gerusel vs Lombardy, 1957 0-1
   Lombardy vs Quinteros, 1973 1-0
   Lombardy vs Polugaevsky, 1978 1-0
   Reshevsky vs Lombardy, 1958 0-1
   A Planinc vs Lombardy, 1974 0-1
   Timman vs Lombardy, 1974 0-1
   Petursson vs Lombardy, 1984 0-1
   Korchnoi vs Lombardy, 1979 0-1
   Lombardy vs Fischer, 1958 1/2-1/2
   Lombardy vs G Soppe, 1994 1-0

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   55th US Open (1954)
   US Championship 1957/58 (1957)
   US Championship 1958/59 (1958)
   Monte Carlo (1967)
   US Championship (1972)
   Lone Pine (1977)
   Lone Pine (1978)
   Lone Pine (1979)
   Lone Pine (1981)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   US Championship 1957/58 by suenteus po 147
   US Championship 1972 by Phony Benoni
   US Open 1963, Chicago by Phony Benoni
   US Championship 1958/59 by suenteus po 147
   US Open 1975, Lincoln by Phony Benoni
   US Championship 1975 by suenteus po 147
   US Championship 1960/61 by suenteus po 147

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FIDE player card for William James Lombardy


WILLIAM JAMES LOMBARDY
(born Dec-04-1937) United States of America

[what is this?]
William James Lombardy was born in New York City. He won the Canadian Open Chess Championship in 1956. That same year, at age 18, he lost a close match to Samuel Reshevsky by 3.5-2.5, the best match result that anyone had achieved against Reshevsky up to that time. In 1957 he became the first American to win the World Junior Championship, and the only player ever to do so with a perfect score (11-0).

1960 was an eventful year for Lombardy. He led the U.S. team to an upset victory over the Soviet Union in the 1960 Student Team Championship in Leningrad. He scored 12/13, winning as Black against future World Champion Boris Spassky in their individual game, and winning the gold medal for the best result on first board. In the same year, FIDE awarded him the GM title.

Lombardy tied for second in the 1960-61 U.S. Championship, behind Fischer. That result qualified him to play in the 1962 Stockholm Interzonal. However, he declined the invitation and entered a Jesuit seminary. He was ordained a priest in 1967.

Lombardy won the U.S. Open in 1963, and tied for first with Pal Benko in both 1965 and 1975. He also represented the United States in several Olympiads and served as the official "second" to Fischer during the Fischer-Spassky World Championship Match (1972). Lombardy later left the priesthood, married, and fathered a child. A long-time New Yorker, he is now retired from chess.

Wikipedia article: William Lombardy


 page 1 of 24; games 1-25 of 585  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. Lombardy vs N Whitaker  1-070 1953 US OpenD09 Queen's Gambit Declined, Albin Counter Gambit, 5.g3
2. Lombardy vs D Fischheimer  1-053 1954 55th US OpenA09 Reti Opening
3. Lombardy vs A Sandrin 1-040 1954 55th US OpenA07 King's Indian Attack
4. A Pomar-Salamanca vs Lombardy  1-040 1954 55th US OpenB32 Sicilian
5. W Grombacher vs Lombardy  0-134 1954 55th US OpenA48 King's Indian
6. A Krumins vs Lombardy  0-120 1954 55th US OpenB32 Sicilian
7. Mednis vs Lombardy  ½-½18 1954 55th US OpenB88 Sicilian, Fischer-Sozin Attack
8. Lombardy vs M Harrow  ½-½60 1954 55th US OpenA07 King's Indian Attack
9. Lombardy vs J F Donovan 0-141 1954 55th US OpenA07 King's Indian Attack
10. Popovych vs Lombardy  1-021 1954 55th US OpenB93 Sicilian, Najdorf, 6.f4
11. Lombardy vs W Shipman  ½-½24 1955 Rosenwald 1955/56E40 Nimzo-Indian, 4.e3
12. A Suchobeck vs Lombardy  0-128 1955 US OpenB83 Sicilian
13. Lombardy vs A Turner  1-040 1955 Manhattan CC-ch 5556D11 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
14. Lombardy vs Larry Evans  ½-½71 1955 Rosenwald 1955/56D11 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
15. Lombardy vs Bisguier  0-146 1955 Rosenwald 1955/56A15 English
16. Lombardy vs Kevitz  ½-½22 1955 Manhattan CC-ch 5556A31 English, Symmetrical, Benoni Formation
17. A Kaufman vs Lombardy  ½-½49 1955 US OpenB45 Sicilian, Taimanov
18. R Benedicto vs Lombardy  0-133 1955 Manhattan CC-ch 5556B67 Sicilian, Richter-Rauzer Attack, 7...a6 Defense, 8...Bd7
19. Lombardy vs I A Horowitz ½-½48 1955 Rosenwald 1955/56C77 Ruy Lopez
20. Lombardy vs Santasiere  ½-½47 1955 US OpenA07 King's Indian Attack
21. Lombardy vs M Schroeder  1-030 1955 Manhattan CC-ch 5556A07 King's Indian Attack
22. W Shipman vs Lombardy  ½-½29 1955 Rosenwald 1955/56A45 Queen's Pawn Game
23. Lombardy vs Denker  ½-½41 1955 Manhattan CC-ch 5556B08 Pirc, Classical
24. J F Donovan vs Lombardy  0-149 1955 US OpenA60 Benoni Defense
25. M Pavey vs Lombardy 1-043 1955 Manhattan CC-ch 5556B40 Sicilian
 page 1 of 24; games 1-25 of 585  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Lombardy wins | Lombardy loses  
 

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 7 OF 7 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Apr-26-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: I saw Lombardy not too long ago at a chess club in the Village. He was playing a guy for small stakes in backgammon. I distinctly heard Lombardy say something like " I haven't played backgammon in 10 years", some lengthy time period, as they sat down to play. I was at a nearby chess table. I think he took $16 off of the guy. When the cube starts turning in backgammon, $1/point can add up quickly.

He was watching a game I played, one time, a five minute game at the Chess Shop, on Thompson St. He pointed out a tactical motif that I missed, where I could have won the game easier. I'm sure I missed a lot more than one motif, but that's what we talked about.

A nice enough guy. I've noticed when I ask him anything about chess GMs of his era, historical stuff, he gets agitated pretty quickly. It's not worth the effort.

He does have students; I think one of them set up a web site for him, to garner more chess pupils.

Apr-26-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Caissanist: Lombardy was a college professor up until about 1972, when Al Horowitz died and Byrne took over his thrice-weekly column in the New York Times, which apparently paid fairly well. Bisguier is something of a puzzle though; he certainly doesn't seem to have been successful enough in tournaments to support a family in the New York City area, and didn't do that much writing either.
Apr-26-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Caissanist: Arrgh, it was Byrne who was a college professor, not Lombardy, my apologies for the goof.
Apr-26-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: <Caissanist> Yes, both Robert and Donald Byrne were college professors. The NYT gig apparently worked out well for Robert, since he managed to become a candidate in 1974 (only to get squished by Spassky, but that's to be expected).
Apr-26-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: <Caissanist> Burt Hochberg in his book on the 1972 U.S. Championship wrote how Lombardy was commuting to the championship from his day job as a schoolteacher. That can't have been easy. He still finished at +2 and could have done better except for a mishap against Evans where he blundered in time pressure, http://www.365chess.com/game.php?gi... (56...Rgf2+ was an instant draw by perpetual), followed by hanging his face against tailender I.A. Horowitz, who died shortly thereafter. http://www.365chess.com/game.php?gi...
Apr-27-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Caissanist: I have that same book <Title Chess>, and yes, it is absolutely wonderful, insightful and readable in a way that tournament books so rarely are. Lombardy IMO played easily the best chess of that tournament and really should have been one of the interzonal candidates but yes, as you said, he made some horrible blunders, apparently from the strain of trying to play and work at the same time. Not just in his games against Evans and Horowitz but also in his draw against Greg DeFotis, memorably annotated by Hochberg.

Hopefully someone will scan that book and put it onto Google books or something, since it will never come back into print.

May-25-12  Everyone: Just for the record, <Everyone> is not William James Lombardy
Jul-03-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  kingscrusher: I seem to have played William Lombardy on the ICC 5 minute autopairing earlier today - he still seems really impressive :)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z5Vr...

Maybe I should video annotate some of his most famous wins - e.g. the win against Spassky ?!

Jul-03-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  harrylime: ^^^

That would be a good idea.. Plus a few of his encounters with Fischer.

Jul-03-12  drnooo: my feeling here is pretty simple about Lombardy, whom I never met. His record against ole Bob is so abysmal that anything he says about coaching him or any of the rest at this late date is somewhat perfidious. The difference between talent and genius is often not that great, even Alekhine said so, and Lombardy's book would only have some interest if he went into the details of how Roberto went from being just fairly good to monstrously good and if he can't tell us that, since apparently he was around to watch the transformation, anything else he says is hearsay and worse. As for the personality peccadilloes of his buddy, good, they are too well documented anymore, he should be tired of those kind of idiotic questions, but the specifics how watching the , excuse the expression, little bug under his microscope grown into a tarantula, that might be rather entertaining. That is so long as it is not expressed in the babble of a chris owen or lacrymose wilted prose of a Lamont.
Jul-03-12  drnooo: one emendation talent and genius, there occasionally IS a fairly large gap, since genius just is possibly about as overused anymore as any word in the lexicon genius with a capital G, and I will leave that argument alone for the nonce whether Fischer belonged there, even though there is a trainload of folks waiting to jump off carrying his banner, that should be reserved for a very very very few in any field. Capa learning chess from watching hid daddy play when Capa was only four....that's bloody genius. Only case I know of in all chessdom with that stat. Or as Lasker said I have known many masters, but only one genius. Capablanca.
Jul-03-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  harrylime: ^^^
You been at the bottle?
Jul-03-12  King Death: < drnooo: ...the specifics how watching the , excuse the expression, little bug under his microscope grown into a tarantula, that might be rather entertaining. That is so long as it is not expressed in the babble of a chris owen or lacrymose wilted prose of a Lamont.>

I gotta admit I never saw "babble" and "lac(h)rymose" in the same sentence in my life until now but this is damn good. It also explains why I went to the magic well for both of them, just too much twaddle.

Jul-03-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: < FSR: <Caissanist> Burt Hochberg in his book on the 1972 U.S. Championship wrote how Lombardy was commuting to the championship from his day job as a schoolteacher. >

Just curious, what did Lombardy teach, and where? Was he fired, or did he quit/retire?

Jul-03-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  gezafan: To me, the USA has had a number of very good players who, if they had received some sort of backing, could have had good international careers.

I'm thinkng of a guy like Mark Taimanov, who was a player a notch below world champion caliber.

I think guys like Lombardy, Evans, Byrne, Bisguier, to name a few, could have been as good as Taimanov, maybe better.

Jul-04-12  King Death: Playing in Europe especially the USSR would've helped anybody stay sharp, at least those players that you mentioned earned their way instead of buying into the Candidates like Taimanov did the second time that he "qualified". In fact Robert Byrne qualified as one himself and just missed another one.
Jul-04-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Caissanist: According to <Title Chess>, Lombardy taught English at a Catholic high school in the Bronx (at the time the majority of teachers in Catholic schools were priests or nuns). As mentioned in his bio, he eventually left the church, so there would have been no way he could have continued to teach in a Catholic school. I don't know if he left his job or the church first.
Jul-04-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: Thanks, <Caissanist> Somehow, I see him as too acerbic to teach youths in public school. Especially the Bronx. Maybe at Catholic school, the kids were better behaved because their parents were paying money for a private education.

Funny, nowadays, were he a younger guy, he could just coach a chess team at a private school in NYC and make a nice bit of change. Back in his time I doubt a USA chess pro made more than $20k a year playing chess.

Jul-08-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Caissanist: Well, yes, that's highly unlikely, since $20k in 1972 is equivalent to $110K today! Probably at least $200K in NYC. I don't think any American pros ever made even $10,000 in a year until Fischer in 1972.
Jul-16-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Interesting article by Kevin Spraggett about Lombardy: http://kevinspraggett.blogspot.com/...
Jul-16-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: <FSR> So it is, though Spraggett's reference to 6....Nbd7 in the famous encounter Spassky vs Lombardy, 1960 as being 'less popular' is strange to me, as it was often played at the time.
Jul-16-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: <perfidious> True. That was the heyday of the line. I'm sure it came as no shock to Spassky. Spassky vs Polugaevsky, 1958
Nov-04-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  OhioChessFan: Nice read by Spraggett, his typical no frills accounting of his experiences. He probably overplays Lombardy's potential, but there surely were some signs of greatness.
Nov-04-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  parisattack: Yes, thanks; good read. GM Lombardy had a hyper-modern streak in him; not dissimilar to Stein. His games worthy of study. Spraggett mentions his excellent articles in Chess Review. One was on a White setup called the Paris Attack...
Dec-04-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  waustad: Happy 75th B'day!
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