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Thomas Lawrence
T F Lawrence 
Credit: Cleveland Public Library Digital Gallery  

Number of games in database: 63
Years covered: 1895 to 1914
Overall record: +22 -23 =18 (49.2%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games.

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C49 Four Knights (6 games)
C77 Ruy Lopez (5 games)
C13 French (4 games)
C67 Ruy Lopez (4 games)
D00 Queen's Pawn Game (3 games)
C80 Ruy Lopez, Open (3 games)
B45 Sicilian, Taimanov (2 games)
B73 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical (2 games)
A07 King's Indian Attack (2 games)
D32 Queen's Gambit Declined, Tarrasch (2 games)


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THOMAS LAWRENCE
(born Mar-02-1871, died Jan-25-1953, 81 years old) United Kingdom

[what is this?]

Thomas Francis Lawrence (né Laurence), born Velsen, North Holland NED; died Storrington, Sussex ENG.

A strong amateur who occasionally could hold his own against the strongest masters.

He was champion of the City of London Chess Club in 1896, 1897, 1898, 1900, 1901, 1903 and 1908.

Ten times he participated for England in the Anglo-American cable matches, and scored -4, =6. Among the draws were two played on board no.1 against Harry Pillsbury in 1902 and 1903.

He seldom played tournaments with masters, but achieved 5.5/15 at Cambridge Springs (1904), where he won his games against Pillsbury, Napier and Mieses.

Last updated: 2025-04-27 16:01:53

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 page 1 of 3; games 1-25 of 63  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. A Curnock vs T F Lawrence 0-1151895Blindfold simul match, 6bC30 King's Gambit Declined
2. T F Lawrence vs A Curnock  1-0141895Blindfold simul match, 6bD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
3. T F Lawrence vs E O Jones  1-0311896City of London ChC05 French, Tarrasch
4. T F Lawrence vs E M Jackson  1-0341896City of London CC - St George's CC mC64 Ruy Lopez, Classical
5. T F Lawrence vs Lasker ½-½431896City of London CC - Divan Chess Association mC65 Ruy Lopez, Berlin Defense
6. J F Barry vs T F Lawrence 1-03418972nd Anglo-American Cable MatchD00 Queen's Pawn Game
7. E M Jackson vs T F Lawrence 1-0291897St George's CC - City of London CC mC33 King's Gambit Accepted
8. T F Lawrence vs H Jacobs  0-1241897City of London CC Summer tB01 Scandinavian
9. T F Lawrence vs Blackburne  ½-½481897City of London CC Summer tC62 Ruy Lopez, Old Steinitz Defense
10. L Serraillier vs T F Lawrence  1-0351898City of London CC chC80 Ruy Lopez, Open
11. T F Lawrence vs E O Jones  1-0221898City of London CC chC13 French
12. T F Lawrence vs R Loman  0-1451899City of London CC chC67 Ruy Lopez
13. T F Lawrence vs R Loman 1-0311899City of London CC chC67 Ruy Lopez
14. T F Lawrence vs J F Barry  0-15018994th Anglo-American Cable MatchC67 Ruy Lopez
15. C H Lorch vs T F Lawrence  0-1191900City of London CC chC77 Ruy Lopez
16. T F Lawrence vs S F Smith  1-0311900City of London CC chC13 French
17. H Atkins vs T F Lawrence  1-0401900Metropolitan CC - Insurance CC mD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
18. T F Lawrence vs H Voigt  0-14219005th Anglo-American Cable MatchB73 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
19. T F Lawrence vs L van Vliet  ½-½431900LondonB45 Sicilian, Taimanov
20. Mason vs T F Lawrence  1-0811900LondonC77 Ruy Lopez
21. T F Lawrence vs Gunsberg  0-1391900LondonC60 Ruy Lopez
22. W Ward vs T F Lawrence  1-0361900LondonD50 Queen's Gambit Declined
23. T F Lawrence vs Blackburne  ½-½551900LondonB45 Sicilian, Taimanov
24. A Tietjen vs T F Lawrence  0-1431900LondonC82 Ruy Lopez, Open
25. T F Lawrence vs T Physick 1-0591900LondonC49 Four Knights
 page 1 of 3; games 1-25 of 63  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Lawrence wins | Lawrence loses  

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May-29-09  myschkin: . . .

Six-time City of London Chess Club champion. Many chess databases give Mr. Lawrence's first name as <Charles> but this is incorrect.

According to Hilburt's account, Lawrence had only been playing chess since about 1890 or 1891.

Aug-15-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: <vonKrolock: Was (?!) this the player that played in the Brooklin Chess Club Championship in 1907...>

<Many chess databases give Mr. Lawrence's first name as <Charles> but this is incorrect.?>

This DB gives Mr. Lawrence's first name as <Thomas>, but this is incorrect:

T F Lawrence vs C Curt, 1907

Charles A Lawrence: http://www.edochess.ca/players/p432...

Oct-07-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  offramp: Slight difference of opinion here, Jeffrey:

<myschkin:...Many chess databases give Mr. Lawrence's first name as <Charles> but this is incorrect.>

<MissScarlett:...This DB gives Mr. Lawrence's first name as <Thomas>, but this is incorrect:

T F Lawrence vs C Curt, 1907...>

I am in an absolute quandary. I no longer know who to believe - or if I should believe anyone...

Nov-24-16
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: The (London Evening) Standard, June 21st, 1895, p.7:

<An interesting display of blindfold chess took place at the Ludgate Cafe, under the auspices of the Chess Bohemians. Messrs. T. Lawrence and A. Curnock contested six games blindfold and simultaneously. Mr. Lawrence has, as far as we know, never given an exhibition of blindfold play in public, and the entertainment aroused some amount of interest, and proved highly interesting. [...] The games throughout were played in first-class style. Mr. Lawrence's play especially coming as a revelation to most. Some really elegant combinations were played by both. Play commenced about 6 o'clock and continued till eleven pm., by which time the score read - Mr. Lawrence two wins and four draws, this being a highly creditable result to Mr. Lawrence, for it is no easy task to defeat so able an opponent as Mr. Curnock.>

Oct-03-17  Jonathan Berry: My go-to reference is Gaige, Jeremy: Chess Personalia, A Biobibliography, 1987. There was a time when I would open it at least weekly. Now it has been years... Gaige settles the question: there were two players, one English, one American.<br> Charles A. Lawrence, born New York 1873, died 1908. Thomas Francis Lawrence, born London 1871, died 1953. Gaige refers to BCM (British Chess Magazine), 1953, pages 66-67, which would be a chess obituary of TFL. I'd like to see that.
Mar-02-21  Eastfrisian: Any photo of him?
Mar-02-21  Z truth 000000010: <Eastfrisian> I believe he's next to Pillsbury, 2nd row from bottom, right-most portrait:

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipe...

Here's also somewhere in here:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:...

Sep-17-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  GrahamClayton: Not to be confused with TE Lawrence and certainly not DH Lawrence. :-)
Sep-17-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  plang: or Lawrence of Arabia
Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  NewspaperChessArchiv: Thomas Francis Lawrence also ran a chess column in the Sunday People, which ran from about 1901 till the outbreak of war,

The Sunday People, London, London, England, Sunday, February 06, 1916 The Scarcity of Paper.
How to Ensure Getting 'The People' Regularly.
The Government action in commandeering ships hitherto used to bring paper and paper-making materials to this country has caused something approaching a paper famine. This has necessitated all newspapers being reduced in size. 'The People' has therefore been reluctantly compelled to discontinue for the while, many popular features including chess, draughts, cards and puzzles to enable all the latest home and war news to be given in full as heretofore. The supply of paper being compulsorily limited.

January 12, 1902 We opened our chess column under the nom de plume of “Sphinx.” Our distinguished contributor now permits us to give his real name. Mr. T. F. Lawrence is too well known among lovers of the game to need more than this formal introduction. Inauguration to finale, 1901 - February 06, 1916 “The Scarcity of Paper” chess discontinued.

Column reboot, 01/29/1922 under penmanship of A. G. Conde.

https://chess-columns.blogspot.com/...

Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  jnpope: Do we know where he died? Gaige gives no location information regarding his death.

The best I could come up with is <Chanctonbury, Sussex, England> from a family tree, however there is no village/town/city called "Chanctonbury" in Sussex.

There is the geographic location of Chanctonbury Hill atop which sits Chanctonbury Ring.

Did Lawrence die while visiting that historic location?

Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  jnpope: Gaige also has him born in London, but the family tree gives <Holland, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands>, his parents were two British nationals Henry and Caroline Lawrence.
Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: <Chanctonbury Ring>

Sounds painful.

Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: The more so in such a peaceful area as West Sussex.
Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  jnpope: I guess it is formally known as the <Chanctonbury Rural District>?
Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  jnpope: Now was he born in London or Holland?
Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: Surprised you didn't find him in the National Probate Record. He's said to be <of The Forges, West-street Storrington Sussex>.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storr...

A map of Storrington includes the Chanctonbury Leisure Centre and Chanctonbury Playschool.

Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  NewspaperChessArchiv: <jnpope> There are a few cemeteries in the vicinity.

https://www.findagrave.com/cemetery...

Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  jnpope: <MissScarlett: Surprised you didn't find him in the National Probate Record.>

I only have access to US records at Ancy.com (middle tier account).

Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  NewspaperChessArchiv: <jnpope>

The Daily Telegraph, London, Greater London, England, Tuesday, January 27, 1953 Lawrence-On Sunday, Jan. 25, at Storrington, Sussex, THOMAS FRANCIS LAWRENCE, dear husband of Mary Campbell Lawrence, in his 82nd year. Cremation Lewes Road Crematorium, Brighton, Wednesday, Jan. 28, at 2 p.m.

"while there isn't specific official data or policy about scattering ashes on Chanctonbury Ring, it's a common practice for people to do so on National Trust sites like Chanctonbury Ring, including Stonehenge. People often choose to scatter ashes in nature or on sites that hold significance for the deceased or their family."

Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  jnpope: Residencies and burial locations are useful biographical information, but I'm specifically looking for place-of-birth and place-of-death.
Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  jnpope: I'm going with Storrington as the POD as we at least have a newspaper source citing that location and it aligns with the NPR residency.

Still seeking his place-of-birth.

Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  NewspaperChessArchiv: <jnpope> I found a record on MyHeritage which may be helpful in confirming place of birth.

Thomas Francis Laurence
In Netherlands, Civil Births, 1811-1915

Name Thomas Francis Laurence
Gender Male
Birth Mar 2 1871, Velsen, North Holland, Netherlands Father Henry Laurence
Mother Esther Jane Izard

Collection: Geboorteakten van de gemeente Velsen, 1871 Institution: Noord-Hollands Archief
Archive: 358.127
Registry #: 11871
Document #: 39
Source place: Velsen, North Holland, Nederland
Source date: Mar 3 1871
Volume date: Mar 3 1871
Notes: Provenance: A2Acollection NL-HlmNHA_358.127-11871_54_A2A.xml van NHA

https://www.myheritage.com/research...

Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  NewspaperChessArchiv: <jnpope> From the report you gave, <Chanctonbury, Sussex, England> points to ashes getting scattered there. Makes sense, since he was cremated. The only way to be 100% certain of it is to contact the family tree owner you mentioned.
Apr-27-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  jnpope: <NewspaperChessArchiv>, thanks for the info.
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