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Edgar Colle
Number of games in database: 347
Years covered: 1921 to 1931
Overall record: +131 -129 =85 (50.3%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games
      Based on games in the database; may be incomplete.
      2 exhibition games, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Queen's Pawn Game (84) 
    D05 A46 D04 D02 D00
 King's Indian (11) 
    E91 E60 E67 E62 E76
 Slav (8) 
    D12 D11 D10
 Orthodox Defense (7) 
    D67 D69 D58 D66 D64
 Queen's Gambit Declined (6) 
    D37 D31 D06 D38 D30
 Semi-Slav (5) 
    D48 D45 D46 D49
With the Black pieces:
 Alekhine's Defense (33) 
    B02 B03 B05
 Nimzo Indian (26) 
    E34 E32 E23 E22 E38
 Sicilian (22) 
    B20 B83 B29 B30 B25
 Queen's Indian (18) 
    E16 E12 E14 E17 E18
 Queen's Pawn Game (17) 
    D02 A46 A45 A50 D01
 Chigorin Defense (11) 
    D07
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Colle vs Delvaux, 1929 1-0
   Colle vs Gruenfeld, 1926 1-0
   Colle vs J O'Hanlon, 1930 1-0
   Colle vs Bogoljubov, 1930 1-0
   Colle vs V Berger, 1928 1-0
   Colle vs Euwe, 1923 1-0
   Spielmann vs Colle, 1928 0-1
   Colle vs Stoltz, 1931 1-0
   Colle vs Rubinstein, 1931 1-0
   Colle vs Gruenfeld, 1929 1-0

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Colle's chess masterpieces by Fred Reinfeld by nikolaas
   Homage to Colle by chocobonbon
   colle & related systems by gmlisowitz
   Bled 1931 international tournament part 2 by cuendillar
   Zort's Edgard Colle collection by Zorts
   ninja007's favorite games by ninja007
   Liege 1930 by suenteus po 147
   rookington's Colle by rookington
   Hastings 1923/24 by suenteus po 147
   Hastings 1926/27 by suenteus po 147

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EDGAR COLLE
(born May-18-1897, died Apr-18-1932) Belgium

[what is this?]
Edgar Colle was born in Gent, Belgium, in 1897. He won the Belgium championship in 1922, 1924 and 1926-1929. His international breakthrough was in Scheveningen 1923 before a.o. Euwe. In 1924, he came third in the unofficial Paris Olympiad.

1926 was perhaps his best year. He won in Amsterdam (before Tartakower and Euwe) and in Merano (before Spielmann, Tartakower, Yates.). Apart of these sucesses, he also managed to finish second in Weston Super Marne. Afterwards, he participated in many international tournaments. This resulted in a victory in Scarborough 1927, Hastings 1928/29, Scarborough 1930.

His health was not as good as his results; he survived three difficult operations, only to die as a result of the fourth. He is most known for the Colle-opening: 1.d4 d5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.e3 e6 4.Bd3 c5.


 page 1 of 14; games 1-25 of 347  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. Colle vs N Borukhovich 1-030 1921 Belgium chD02 Queen's Pawn Game
2. Koltanowski vs Colle 1-030 1922 ch BELA03 Bird's Opening
3. W Fick vs Colle  1-043 1923 NEDB84 Sicilian, Scheveningen
4. G Norman vs Colle  0-149 1923 Hastings 2324A53 Old Indian
5. Colle vs Euwe 1-029 1923 Scheveningen ,HCL 39A48 King's Indian
6. A Speyer vs Colle ½-½52 1923 Scheveningen NEDE61 King's Indian
7. Colle vs R P Michell  1-065 1923 Hastings 2324D64 Queen's Gambit Declined, Orthodox, Rubinstein Attack
8. Koltanowski vs Colle  1-050 1923 ch BELA10 English
9. Colle vs Maroczy  ½-½35 1923 Hastings 2324D26 Queen's Gambit Accepted
10. Colle vs Olland 1-024 1923 ScheveningenA22 English
11. Colle vs Euwe 1-025 1923 Hastings2324 ,HCL 24D12 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
12. J A Seitz vs Colle  1-051 1923 Hastings 2324B41 Sicilian, Kan
13. G Oskam vs Colle 0-124 1923 International amateur tournamentB20 Sicilian
14. Koltanowski vs Colle  ½-½29 1923 rapid playA01 Nimzovich-Larsen Attack
15. H E Price vs Colle  0-129 1923 Hastings 2324A46 Queen's Pawn Game
16. G Fontein vs Colle 0-142 1923 Sheveningen NetherlaA46 Queen's Pawn Game
17. Colle vs Weenink  1-022 1923 ScheveningenA22 English
18. J Blake vs Colle  1-038 1923 Hastings 2324B41 Sicilian, Kan
19. Koltanowski vs Colle 1-041 1923 rapid playA01 Nimzovich-Larsen Attack
20. Colle vs Yates ½-½46 1923 Hastings 2324E76 King's Indian, Four Pawns Attack
21. J Davidson vs Colle  0-154 1923 Sheveningen NetherlaA46 Queen's Pawn Game
22. Colle vs Loman  ½-½20 1923 NEDD05 Queen's Pawn Game
23. Colle vs Mieses  1-049 1923 Hastings 2324A25 English
24. E Straat vs Colle  0-170 1923 ScheveningenB58 Sicilian
25. Colle vs G Oskam  1-026 1923 Scheveningen NEDD12 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
 page 1 of 14; games 1-25 of 347  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Colle wins | Colle loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 2 OF 2 ·  Later Kibitzing >
Jun-01-06   BaranDuin: http://users.skynet.be/schaakacadem...

On this address you can find a Dutch Biography of Colle. (Who was a member of the sam chessclub as I am in.)

Jun-01-06   apawnandafool: his opening puts me in mind of the london system, so i read a little about this guy.

the amazing thing is that people knew his opening, and expected him to play this against them. and he would. and he'd still win!

<BaranDuin> is his opening popular at your club?

<emperor> so, could you also say that his name is pronounced as the first two syllables of cauliflower?

Jun-02-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  whiskeyrebel: It's interesting how opinions differ on Colle's system. A guy at my club ranted not long ago about scholastic coaches who instruct their players to play systems like this; in his opinion it's much better to have kids come out guns a blazin' with an e4 open game. He thinks the Colle and the London and the Kia are gutless. I disagree..I think these plans are shrewd and help newer players learn to proceed carefully, methodically..and not pitch pieces in hasty testrone driven attacks. It's all a matter of taste though. One things for sure, if I face the guy in a club tournament with the white pieces he's gonna see me roll out old Edgar's system..he'll probably blow a gasket!
Jun-02-06   Bartleby: I personally think that these D-pawn openings (Colle, Torre, London System, Stonewall, Etc) are perfectly acceptable setups but a player shouldn't rely on them entirely for their repertoire, lest they become predictable and stale in their middlegames. The opening should have a degree of uncertainty, adventure, and innovation in it, otherwise one's middlegames rarely bear fruit. So someone should occassionally, yes, play the Colle but also learn a few e4 lines or d4/c4 lines to advance and expand their tactical development and recognition of differing "type" of positions. It also trains a player not to play "scared" in the opening.

I speak from experience, going from a craven scholastic player ages ago who played the London System every single game as white to one who know plays all sorts of main-line e4/d4 openings (but still trots out a D-pawn system now and then, sometimes out of mood, sometimes to keep my opponent out of the loop). I think D-pawn systems are good training-wheels openings for eventually making the shift to playing more theoretical D4 openings like the Queen's Gambit and various White lines vs. the Nimzo/King/Queen's Indian, since some of the ideas are similar and transfer positively. (the games of Pillsbury are a good example of this)

Mar-24-07   2021: Here is a way to refute your opponents try to try to stop you from playing the Colle System:

1.d4 d5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.e3 c5 4.c3 c4?! (Diagram)


click for larger view

5.b3 b5 6.a4! Qa5 or (Qb6) 7.axb4 Qxb4 8.Nbd2 (Diagram) And the c4-pawn falls.


click for larger view

Mar-24-07   2021: This is just to correct the previous diagrams to make it more clear:


click for larger view


click for larger view

May-18-07   GrandPatzerSCL: What ailment did he die from?
May-18-07   mikejaqua: Given that I'm too paltry a player to have an "opening repertoire" it's funny that I found that I like playing the Colle opening. I guess it's OK, given that I was able to force a 1700+ player to accept a draw with it. (I'm not rated, but don't figure I could be more than 1400.)
May-18-07   wossip: The town is 'Weston-super-Mare' (not '...Marne'). It is in England.
May-18-07   centercounter: The Colle/Stonewall/Zukertort are, in fact, gutless. They are systems that white plays with little regard for Black moves (in most cases) and are played primarily by chessplayers who don't want to be bothered doing real work on their openings.
May-18-07
Premium Chessgames Member
  whiskeyrebel: centercounter, the fact is there have been a lot of skilled players who know theory better than you and I who choose to play these "gutless" openings. Two examples who frequent CG.com are Susan Polgar and Eric Schiller. Petrosian cut his teeth on the Colle and reversed Stonewall. I could come up with a much longer list. I agree with you that it's a good thing to work on openings though.
May-18-07   wolfmaster: Anyone think that had Colle lived later, he would have been awarded the title of grandmaster?
May-18-07
Premium Chessgames Member
  micartouse: <whiskeyrebel: in his opinion it's much better to have kids come out guns a blazin' with an e4 open game. He thinks the Colle and the London and the Kia are gutless.>

It seems weird to compare these very different openings, but I'd say for kids Colle is very good (quick development, fast e4 break, tactical), London is decent but a bit positional, and KIA doesn't seem appropriate. But I'm no coach.

May-18-07   square dance: the colle should be ok for kids as long as they're aggressive with it. i dont think you should teach a kid to essentially give up the advantage of being white. stuff like the KIA and the stonewall 'attack' should be completely off limits imo.
May-18-07
Premium Chessgames Member
  micartouse: <square dance: the colle should be ok for kids as long as they're aggressive with it.> It depends on how much time they can commit to study; I think the Colle does a pretty fair job. The funny thing is kids being taught to start 1. e4 often end up in ultra-dry 4 knights game type positions. It seems kids are initially shy about shoving that second pawn right in the center and forcing a trade. They're more likely to play e4 with c4? than e4 with d4!
May-18-07   square dance: <The funny thing is kids being taught to start 1. e4 often end up in ultra-dry 4 knights game type positions.> this is a very good point. they should be taught to play 3.Bc4 and attack the f7 square.
May-18-07
Premium Chessgames Member
  MaxxLange: square dance - that's why I stopped playing the KIA. It just felt like I was giving up my White after a while. I started playing 2.d4 against the French .

As for 3.Bc4, even then kids have the same problem, but they get into a symmetrical Italian Game, they don't know the Greco lines with 4.c3 or the Evans Gambit.

Pandolfini had a great article about this in his "ABC of Chess" anthology - how to play the Very Quiet Game as White right, if you must play it - and the old Exeter Chess Club site had some nice handouts on the question of getting beginners out of that stage in their openings.

Jan-17-08   2021: I believe that baton de colle means glue stick in french.
Jan-18-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Calli: http://pedagosite.nexenservices.com...
Jan-18-08   2021: And colle, in French, means tough question, I believe.
May-26-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Sem: As for pronunciation of Colle's name: it is as EmperorAtahualpa says (Jan-10-06).
May-18-09   Cees Verhagen: Thank you for your legacy.
May-18-09   YoungEd: <GrandpatzerSCL> asked this a couple of years ago, but does anyone know what specific ailment(s) Colle had? I used to have Reinfeld's book of Colle's best games, but it had no details--just a remembrance by Hans Kmoch saying that Colle was always wracked with pain.
May-18-09   myschkin: . . .

<@Ed> He had the operations because of <gastric ulcer>.

Addendum: Isn't his name Edgar<d> Colle?

May-18-09   YoungEd: Thanks, <myschkin>!
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