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Kasparov 
Photograph courtesy of kasparovagent.com.  
Garry Kasparov
Number of games in database: 2,340
Years covered: 1973 to 2010
Current FIDE rating: 2812
Highest rating achieved in database: 2851
Overall record: +921 -160 =859 (69.6%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games
      Based on games in the database; may be incomplete.
      400 exhibition games, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (191) 
    B30 B40 B31 B50 B33
 Ruy Lopez (102) 
    C92 C84 C97 C67 C80
 Nimzo Indian (87) 
    E32 E34 E21 E20 E46
 Queen's Indian (78) 
    E12 E15 E17 E16
 Queen's Gambit Declined (76) 
    D37 D31 D35 D30 D38
 Slav (62) 
    D19 D10 D15 D11 D17
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (344) 
    B90 B84 B82 B83 B22
 King's Indian (165) 
    E92 E97 E76 E60 E75
 Sicilian Najdorf (112) 
    B90 B92 B97 B93 B96
 Grunfeld (95) 
    D85 D97 D78 D87 D76
 Sicilian Scheveningen (70) 
    B84 B82 B83 B80 B81
 English (34) 
    A15 A10 A11 A13
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Kasparov vs Topalov, 1999 1-0
   Karpov vs Kasparov, 1985 0-1
   Kasparov vs Kramnik, 1994 1-0
   Kramnik vs Kasparov, 1994 0-1
   Kasparov vs Karpov, 1990 1-0
   Karpov vs Kasparov, 1993 0-1
   Adams vs Kasparov, 2005 0-1
   Kasparov vs Portisch, 1983 1-0
   Kasparov vs Anand, 1995 1-0
   Kasparov vs X3D Fritz, 2003 1-0

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Karpov-Kasparov World Championship Match (1984)
   Karpov-Kasparov World Championship Match (1985)
   Karpov-Kasparov World Championship Rematch (1986)
   Karpov-Kasparov World Championship Match (1987)
   Karpov-Kasparov World Championship Match (1990)
   Kasparov-Short World Championship Match (1993)
   Kasparov-Anand World Championship Match (1995)
   Kasparov-Kramnik World Championship Match (2000)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Kasparov Defeats the Best by Anatoly21
   Garry Kasparov's Best Games by KingG
   Kasparov's super simuls by crawfb5
   Match Kasparov! by amadeus
   Size GAZA by lonchaney
   kasparov best games by brager
   KASPAROV GAMES by gambitfan
   Road to the Championship - Garry Kasparov (I) by Fischer of Men
   Garry Kasparov's Greatest Chess Games (Stohl) by AdrianP
   Essential Kasparov by vonKrolock
   Instructional Remedies Vs. Sicilian by southpawjinx
   Gazza's Greats by AdrianP
   Computer - GM games 1963-2002 by biglo
   Kasparov Defeats the Best-2 by Anatoly21

GAMES ANNOTATED BY KASPAROV: [what is this?]
   Kasparov vs Karpov, 1987
   Kasparov vs A Ivanov, 1978

Search Sacrifice Explorer for Garry Kasparov
Search Google® for Garry Kasparov


GARRY KASPAROV
(born Apr-13-1963) Azerbaijan (citizen of Russia)

[what is this?]
At six years old, young Garri Weinstein taught himself how to play chess from watching his relatives solve chess puzzles in a newspaper. His immense natural talent was soon realized and he was sent off to study chess at the Mikhail Botvinnik Soviet chess school. After his father's untimely death, the twelve year old chess prodigy soon adopted the Russian-sounding name Garry Kasparov (Kas-PARE-off) a reference to his mother's Armenian maiden name, Kasparian.

Kasparov won the Soviet Junior Championship, held in Tbilisi in 1976. The next several years were spent marking his rise as a world-class talent. He became World Junior Champion in 1980, the same year he earned the grandmaster title. He won the Moscow Interzonal in 1982 to qualify for the Candidates Matches, where he scored victories against Alexander Beliavsky, Viktor Korchnoi and Vasily Smyslov to emerge as the official challenger to World Champion Anatoli Karpov. While their first match, in 1984, was ordered stopped by FIDE (Karpov was leading 5-3), Garry Kasparov eventually emerged victorious in the 1985 rematch, becoming the youngest world champion ever at the age of 22.

Kasparov has successfully defended his FIDE title against several attempts by Karpov in the late 80's, Nigel Short (under the auspices of the PCA) in 1993, and Viswanathan Anand in 1995. In 1997, the world champion faced defeat against Deep Blue (Computer) in a promotional match sponsored by IBM. Three years later, in 2000, Kasparov finally lost his long-held title to his former student, Vladimir Kramnik. In 2004, Garry Kasparov became the Russian Champion with a stunning +5 score in the Moscow Superfinal.

On March 10, 2005, immediately after winning his ninth Linares tournament, Garry Kasparov announced his retirement from professional chess, after thirty years of play and twenty years at the top of the ratings list. He currently is devoted to Russian politics.


 page 1 of 94; games 1-25 of 2,340  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. E Kengis vs Kasparov ½-½54 1973 Vilnius LTUB88 Sicilian, Fischer-Sozin Attack
2. Kasparov vs O Vasilchenko 1-040 1973 KievC03 French, Tarrasch
3. Kasparov vs S Muratkuliev 1-032 1973 Baku tt U18C77 Ruy Lopez
4. E Magerramov vs Kasparov 0-135 1973 BakuB54 Sicilian
5. Kasparov vs Averbakh 1-048 1974 Moscow clock simC68 Ruy Lopez, Exchange
6. Kasparov vs Polugaevsky ½-½25 1975 LeningradB40 Sicilian
7. Kasparov vs B Kantsler 1-032 1975 Junior competitionC00 French Defense
8. Kasparov vs Gorelov 1-058 1975 BakuC61 Ruy Lopez, Bird's Defense
9. E Vladimirov vs Kasparov ½-½30 1975 VilniusE17 Queen's Indian
10. Tilichkin vs Kasparov 0-143 1975 BakuB87 Sicilian, Fischer-Sozin with ...a6 and ...b5
11. Kasparov vs Yurtaev 0-144 1975 BakuB39 Sicilian, Accelerated Fianchetto, Breyer Variation
12. Rizvonov vs Kasparov 0-137 1975 VilniusE17 Queen's Indian
13. Kasparov vs Yermolinsky 0-148 1975 BakuB05 Alekhine's Defense, Modern
14. Einoris vs Kasparov 0-142 1975 BakuB59 Sicilian, Boleslavsky Variation, 7.Nb3
15. Kasparov vs Yermolinsky 0-148 1975 LeningradB67 Sicilian, Richter-Rauzer Attack, 7...a6 Defense, 8...Bd7
16. Kasparov vs Smyslov 0-130 1975 Team GM/Young PioneersC60 Ruy Lopez
17. Dvoirys vs Kasparov ½-½45 1975 BakuB89 Sicilian
18. Kasparov vs A Sokolov 1-032 1975 BakuB67 Sicilian, Richter-Rauzer Attack, 7...a6 Defense, 8...Bd7
19. Korchnoi vs Kasparov ½-½42 1975 Palace of Pioneers sim.E80 King's Indian, Samisch Variation
20. Karpov vs Kasparov 1-045 1975 LeningradB92 Sicilian, Najdorf, Opocensky Variation
21. Kasparov vs E Kengis ½-½27 1975 BakuB52 Sicilian, Canal-Sokolsky (Rossolimo) Attack
22. O Pavlenko vs Kasparov 0-134 1975 BakuE71 King's Indian, Makagonov System (5.h3)
23. Yurtaev vs Kasparov 0-146 1976 TbilisiB22 Sicilian, Alapin
24. Velibekov vs Kasparov 1-023 1976 MoscowB84 Sicilian, Scheveningen
25. L Eolian vs Kasparov 0-133 1976 Soviet UnionB96 Sicilian, Najdorf
 page 1 of 94; games 1-25 of 2,340  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Kasparov wins | Kasparov loses  
 

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 543 OF 543 ·  Later Kibitzing >
Jan-30-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  KingG: <On Thursday evening I had the somewhat intimidating pleasure of analysing a few games on the phone with Garry Kasparov. He had just arrived in New York on a flight from Moscow. Naturally I was armed with a Fritz-on-steroids, while he sat in his apartment staring intensely at the wall (he had not yet booted up his notebook). The games we went through were all by his protégé Magnus Carlsen. I took notes of the rapid-fire lines he produced as best I could – any errors in the following must be blamed on my limited ability to grasp what an impatient 2800+ master is saying.> http://www.chessbase.com/newsdetail...

You know, I'm a pretty big Kasparov fan, but I'm really getting tired of this type of nonsense repeatedly appearing on chessbase. Every single time they talk to him he never has his computer turned on. They always catch him just as he is arriving or leaving somewhere. Now, it may well be that this is the case, after all he does travel a lot, etc. But does it really need to be highlighted that he isn't using a computer? What exactly does this prove? We know he's a genius, and is capable of finding great moves. I don't really know who to blame here, chessbase for their excessive sycophancy, or Kasparov for being insecure.

The way I see it is that Kasparov has nothing to prove to anyone about chess, but if he does want to prove something, he should actually play some games.

As for the 'annotations', as far as I could tell there was nothing there that hadn't already been pointed out by dozens of people and their computers. I would have rather he was asked about Carlsen's strange behaviour at the beginning of the game, and whether there really was any uncertainty or disagreement about what opening to play. It's also noteworthy that Kasparov couldn't bring himself to praise a single one of Kramnik's moves, although to be fair to him they were just Freidel's recollections of what Kasparov said.

Jan-30-10   Mr. Bojangles: <I don't really know who to blame here, chessbase for their excessive sycophancy, or Kasparov for being insecure.>

Probably both.

Mig Greengard too is always "catching Kasparov on the phone at a airport arriving or leaving tell him a raft of endless analysis" blah, blah, blah usually after a big game. His incessant sycophancy always makes me run for my sick bucket.

Feb-01-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  KingG: Kasparov teaches basic endgame theory:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9xVz...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=shFL...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CsRh...

Feb-01-10   suplexer: king g second video is far from basic.
his mastery of this difficult endgame is explosive.
Feb-01-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  KingG: He's basically just showing a triangulation manoeuvre, mixed in with other basic K+P endgame elements. The ending is maybe not trivial, but it's far from a 'complex'. I'm sure it could be solved by anyone who has mastered basic K+P endgame elements like opposition, triangulation, and 'fox in the chicken coop'(as Silman calls it).

This is the game it's from by the way: Seirawan vs Kasparov, 1983.

Feb-01-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  notyetagm: <notyetagm: Kasparov's 36 g5-g6!! would make a great late week puzzle. But it is cooked as it is not the only winning move, just the fastest.

http://chessbase.com/news/2010/game...;

This entire *beautiful combination is based on the <UNDEFENDED> Black h2-rook, created when Black played 35 ... Re2xh2. Kasparov's next move was the brilliant 36 g5-g6!!, made possible by the newly <UNDEFENDED> Black rook on h2.

"There are *always* threats against <UNDEFENDED> pieces." -- Chernev

Feb-01-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  notyetagm: I particularly love how 36 g5-g6!! is a <SELF-BLOCK>-inducing move used to gain a <SINGLE> <TEMPO> so that Kasparov can play 39 Ra8-h8+ <WITH TEMPO> to create a <PIN> down the h-file against the <UNDEFENDED> Black h2-rook.

Brilliant!

Feb-02-10   Poisonpawns: Here is some video of Kasparov`s reaction after Carlsen blundered vs Kramnik.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kZqc...

Feb-02-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  notyetagm: <Poisonpawns: Here is some video of Kasparov`s reaction after Carlsen blundered vs Kramnik.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kZqc... >

DOH!

Feb-03-10   suplexer: I am 2250 and find that ending difficult. I would probably eventually work it out manually, but i dont know the logic and technique behind it (like kasparov) which allows for you to find right ideas instantly. Stuff lke thats probably only taught in russian chess camps
Feb-03-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  ughaibu: Seriously? Unlike RookFile, a 2100 rated player, you cant completely unravel the complexities of any ten endgames in one day?
Feb-03-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  KingG: <suplexer> I'm sure you can find similar examples in any good endgame book. Unfortunately I don't have any with me at the moment, so I can't check, but maybe someone else will be able to give some kind of reference.
Feb-03-10   suplexer: i already have ''Mark Dvoretsky's endgame manual'' which is think thought of as the most comprehensive endgame book. Apparently if you really read it all u can go from 2100 to 2400 in 2 years
Feb-03-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  KingG: <i already have ''Mark Dvoretsky's endgame manual''> Ok, and he doesn't have any similar K+P ending as in the Kasparov game?
Feb-04-10   Wood Mover: Interesting article by Gary. Well worth a look. Not sure if its posted elsewhere on here...

http://www.nybooks.com/articles/23592

Feb-05-10   suplexer: king g what is your rating? because u speak of chess as though u are a king in the top 10 players.
Feb-06-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  KingG: <suplexer> <u speak of chess as though u are a king in the top 10 players.> I don't see how you draw that conclusion. I just said that it's the type of endgame I've seen in books, and I don't think it's that difficult compared to a lot of others. The fact that Kasparov was presenting it on TV also probably indicates that. That doesn't mean I think I'm a great chess player. And in my opinion if you want to go around telling people your rating, you should also give your real name.
Feb-06-10   Kaspablanca: notyetagm: In fact that potential puzzle is not cooked because it isnt a composed problem where there is only a key move, if there is another key move then the problem is cooked whereas endgame composition can have many first moves.
Feb-06-10   Poisonpawns: Some interesting video of Kasparov`s reaction to Carlsen`s game vs Kramnik. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kZqc...
Feb-07-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  wordfunph: Garry Kasparov's wife Daria..

http://www.chessbase.com/newsdetail...

Feb-08-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  Ron: Kasparov has an interesting article about chess and computers in The New York Review of Books. A point he makes which I find interesting is that chess playing machines have gotton to play at a high level mostly due to brute force, that is, by analyzing a large number of moves. Since this approach seems to work, programs in the future will likely continue to use brute force; but something is lost in this: the original goal of understanding human thinking. http://www.nybooks.com/articles/23592
Feb-09-10   shintaro go: <I think that my chess strength is still okay. If I could spend three or four months on extensive chess playing, cutting everything else, I think I could make a comeback at least in rapid chess. I am not sure about classical chess, but in rapid, I am sure I can face Kramnik or Anand.> He's still the man.
Feb-09-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: Joel Benjamin, who helped program the machine that beat GK said that the computers depth search is limited, and only relatively small gains can be made in this area. In his book, JB said that the software made a large jump in playing strength when Feng Su and his staff were able to isolate the chessboard into 4 quadrants of 16 squares. Then, they were able to very strongly find the best moves for the software to choose, within a small area of the board, then link the 4 quadrants together. I can't remember the finer points on what he described; I barely made it through Calculus myself.

Then, Benjamin, Fed, and Nick DeFirmian worked on the opening book. Later, afte losing a game or two, Kasparov said he suspected a "human element" in the choice of moves by the software/hardware configuration, and he implied that IBM had cheated, by having someone of IM/GM strength in a remote location, checking the machines moves for obvious blunders, before the final move(s) were relayed to the board that GK was looking at.

I always suspected that this "human elelment" Kaspy noticed was just the individual bias of the programmers and opening book preparers. Feng Su had a lot of help in this; individual tendencies are probably built into the final software program.

And then, at the closing ceremony, Kasparov made a bafoon of himself by sulking, refusing to congratulate the winning team, who were on the dais with him. Tsk, tsk, break out the astronaut diapers.

Feb-09-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  moronovich: <Wood Mover> a most interesting read , this interview with Garry.Thanks !
Feb-09-10   protean: <a most interesting read> Yes it was - not much of a book review though!
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