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Pachman 
 
Ludek Pachman
Number of games in database: 1,030
Years covered: 1940 to 1999
Overall record: +321 -183 =524 (56.7%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games
      Based on games in the database; may be incomplete.
      2 exhibition games, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 King's Indian (76) 
    E94 E80 E87 E81 E66
 Sicilian (55) 
    B26 B76 B23 B20 B24
 English (39) 
    A16 A17 A15 A10 A14
 Ruy Lopez (35) 
    C83 C78 C77 C86 C89
 Nimzo Indian (25) 
    E21 E56 E59 E41 E53
 Grunfeld (24) 
    D86 D94 D78 D90 D97
With the Black pieces:
 Ruy Lopez (70) 
    C97 C67 C69 C83 C91
 Sicilian (56) 
    B83 B42 B43 B40 B93
 Nimzo Indian (53) 
    E40 E32 E45 E48 E26
 Queen's Pawn Game (30) 
    A45 E00 D02 A46 E10
 Grunfeld (29) 
    D97 D94 D86 D75 D78
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (29) 
    C97 C91 C95 C96 C84
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Pachman vs Eckert, 1940 1-0
   Z Domnitz vs Pachman, 1973 0-1
   Pachman vs O Neikirch, 1958 1-0
   Pachman vs Fischer, 1959 1-0
   Pachman vs J H Donner, 1955 1-0
   Pachman vs Uhlmann, 1966 1-0
   Pachman vs Averbakh, 1952 1/2-1/2
   Pachman vs G Gunnarsson, 1967 1-0
   Pachman vs Kholmov, 1947 1-0
   Pachman vs J Runza, 1946 1-0

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Pachman: Meine Seine Besten Partien by Garre
   Modern Chess Strategy I by Ludek Pachman by Bidibulle
   Alekhine Memorial International Tournament, 1956 by Resignation Trap
   Modern Chess Strategy II by Ludek Pachman by Bidibulle
   Pachman's Modern Chess Strategy by maoam
   Modern Chess Strategy by BlueMooner
   Santiago 1959 by suenteus po 147
   The Prizoner of Prague by Open Defence
   Mar del Plata 1959 by suenteus po 147

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LUDEK PACHMAN
(born May-11-1924, died Mar-06-2003) Czech Republic (citizen of Germany)

[what is this?]
Ludek Pachman was born on the 24th of May 1924 in Bela pod Bezdezem, Czechoslovakia. Awarded the IM title in 1950 and the GM title in 1954 he was Czech Champion seven times between 1946 and 1966 and later won the West German Championship of 1978.

He won three Zonal tournaments and competed in six Interzonals but never became a Candidate. He also represented his country in eight Olympiads from 1952 to 1966 usually playing first board. Pachman opposed the communist regime following the Czech uprising in 1968 and was imprisoned several times, describing this in graphic detail in his 1975 (Faber and Faber) biography, "Checkmate in Prague." He drew international attention to his plight by intentionally jumping head first from his prison bed, causing permanent head and spinal injuries. Rather than being a thorn in their side as a political martyr, the authorities allowed Pachman to emigrate to the west in 1972, and he settled in West Germany.


 page 1 of 42; games 1-25 of 1,030  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. Pachman vs Eckert 1-024 1940 CistaC13 French
2. Pachman vs J Podgorny  1-033 1943 PrahaC78 Ruy Lopez
3. Lokvenc vs Pachman 1-08 1943 PrahaE33 Nimzo-Indian, Classical
4. Pachman vs J Fichtl  1-029 1943 ZlinC11 French
5. Pachman vs K Prucha  0-137 1943 01B72 Sicilian, Dragon
6. Pachman vs V Stulik  1-038 1943 ZlinC19 French, Winawer, Advance
7. M Bartosek vs Pachman  0-153 1943 PrahaD39 Queen's Gambit Declined, Ragozin, Vienna Variation
8. J Holas vs Pachman  0-132 1943 ZlinC29 Vienna Gambit
9. F Zita vs Pachman  1-068 1943 ZlinB83 Sicilian
10. Pachman vs M Dietze  ½-½56 1943 03C73 Ruy Lopez, Modern Steinitz Defense
11. F Vasicek vs Pachman  ½-½92 1943 ZlinA45 Queen's Pawn Game
12. Sajtar vs Pachman  0-156 1943 ZlinD13 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav, Exchange Variation
13. Samisch vs Pachman 0-129 1943 Prague (Ganbit Tourney)C36 King's Gambit Accepted, Abbazia Defense
14. Alekhine vs Pachman 1-028 1943 Praha (18)E33 Nimzo-Indian, Classical
15. Pachman vs K Prucha  ½-½45 1943 ZlinE54 Nimzo-Indian, 4.e3, Gligoric System
16. Pachman vs M Katetov  0-124 1943 09C12 French, McCutcheon
17. F Zita vs Pachman  ½-½41 1943 UJCS-17.KongressE06 Catalan, Closed, 5.Nf3
18. Hromadka vs Pachman 1-040 1943 ZlinA03 Bird's Opening
19. J Dobias vs Pachman  ½-½66 1943 UJCS-17.KongressE49 Nimzo-Indian, 4.e3, Botvinnik System
20. Sajtar vs Pachman 1-023 1943 UJCS-17.KongressE47 Nimzo-Indian, 4.e3 O-O 5.Bd3
21. Pachman vs Foltys  1-030 1943 PragueD55 Queen's Gambit Declined
22. Pachman vs A Pokorny  1-045 1943 ZlinC61 Ruy Lopez, Bird's Defense
23. Pachman vs K Petrik  1-034 1943 ZlinC35 King's Gambit Accepted, Cunningham
24. Pachman vs Foltys  1-043 1943 ZlinC77 Ruy Lopez
25. C Kottnauer vs Pachman  ½-½30 1943 ZlinA19 English, Mikenas-Carls, Sicilian Variation
 page 1 of 42; games 1-25 of 1,030  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Pachman wins | Pachman loses  
 

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 3 OF 3 ·  Later Kibitzing >
Mar-06-06   BIDMONFA: Ludek Pachman

PACHMAN, Ludek
http://www.bidmonfa.com/pachman_lud...
_

Jun-11-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  Knight13: The picture looks like he's a nice man.
Jun-11-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  tamar: I knew Pachman through his games with Fischer and his book at the library.

It was too advanced for me at the time, I think I would appreciate it more now.

But he was not a well-known figure. When the arcade game PacMan came out, I heard it being talked about, and thought "Ludek"? :-)

Jun-12-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  whiskeyrebel: I just finished off "modern chess strategy"..thanks Mr. Pachman. The minority attack section was worth the price alone.
Jun-15-06   OJC: Pachman was a great author. I recently found a copy of his "Modern Chess Tactics" at a used book store. Though out of print and difficult to find it is a nice companion to his strategy text and shares similar strengths. "Decisive Games in Chess History" is a good one for the history buffs too.
Jun-24-06   WMD: It's a worry, certainly. Just yesterday a poster wrote that Kasparov was grooming young Magnus Carlsen. What's all that about?
Jun-24-06   mack: The threat is stronger than the execution.
Jun-25-06   mack: <WMD> Have you noticed how this conversation doesn't seem to make any sense now? Could have sworn there was more to it last night.
Jul-02-06   WMD: <In Chess nos.166-8 in 1949, you published an article by Bohatyrchuk in which he stated that in the USSR the art of chess was in the service of Soviet propaganda, that Soviet chess grandmasters were professional players in the service of the state and that often the results of their tournament play were directly influenced by the government authorities who programmed the course of chess competition. Recently, without knowing the Bohatyrchuk article, Korchnoi repeated similar statements in his book Chess Is My Life.

In Chess no.173, the Czechoslovak grand master Pachman, author of several books on opening theory, attempted to refute the assertions of the Ukrainian champion from the Communist viewpoint and accused of various non-chessical sins.>

This exchange and Bohatirchuk's reply are to be found in Winter's latest book Chess Facts and Fables.

Excerpt from Pachman's letter:

<I am not particularly suprised at the slanderous lies contained in Bohatirchuk's letter. During the war, he was paid for his treason by the Nazis, today he is a lackey of those who engage in anti-Soviet ravings in the hope of starting a new war. As we say: "Whose bread you eat, his song you sing." Another hero of the anti-Soviet crusade - Kravtchenko - can at least flatter Westerners by declaring that he "chose freedom." Bohatirchuk will hardly attempt to declare the same, for he chose the "freedom" of Hitler Nazism.>

From Bohatirchuk's reply:

<I am well aware of the master mind which dictated Mr. Pachman's letter in the February CHESS; I have the experience of 25 years of life in the so-called "paradise of workers." It was a tragedy of history that I and thousands of others who flew West during the War years were obliged to run away to one desperado to avoid another. God and our conscience remain our only guides. [...]

Mr. Pachman writes that my opposition to Soviets may easily be explained by good payment from Nazis and "warmongers". He will not contradict that being a University professor, practising physicist and Ukrainian chess champion, I could lead a comfortable life in the USSR. How well I am paid by "warmongers" Mr. Woods knows, for he can testify that a couple of months ago I could not renew my subscription to CHESS, being financially embarrassed. I never sold my opinions and I never will.>

Nov-19-06   Rama: Pachman's "Modern Chess Strategy" helped get me through my hitch in the army in 1972-3.

I was at a remote location in the Panama Canal Zone, monitoring instruments gathering weather information, keeping the charts in ink and paper. I worked in a trailer, at night because that is when the fogs formed, alone.

I had lots of free time with no supervision, and kept MCS with me always. I outlined the chapters, writing down the salient points. I played over the illustrative games on my pocket set.

It was the Fischer Era. I played in my first tournament in 1973 when I got out of the stupid army. I still have that outline among my papers. "The purpose of rook operations on an open file is penetration to the 7th or 8th rank."

Thank you, Ludek, for being there when I needed you.

Feb-20-07
Premium Chessgames Member
  WannaBe: Just ordered his Modern Chess Strategy, (because one of my opponent over the weekend recommended it to me) am very much looking forward to receiving it from Amazon and reading it.
Feb-20-07
Premium Chessgames Member
  whiskeyrebel: Wannabe, smart choice...great book. Pleasant to read, well organized, loaded with knowledge.
Feb-20-07   Tacticstudent: <wannabe> I've already read his Modern Chess strategy and I think it's very good. The only problem is that I read it Spanish, and the translation is horrible.
Feb-23-07
Premium Chessgames Member
  WannaBe: The book arrived, it's not in algebraic notation! :-(
Apr-30-07   Bidibulle: Hi,
The games of 'Modern Chess Strategy' in 3 volumes are in my Game Collection. Based on the 1986 French version of the books (edited in 1975 by Pachman). Some games (~15-20) are missing because I didn't find them in the database...
May-11-07   Kleve: Anyone read "Checkmate in Prague?" Sounds like a good read... Will look for it on the Amazon, there.
May-11-07
Premium Chessgames Member
  egilarne: I read the condensed german version of "Moderne Schachstrategie" as a young chessplayer around 1975. I found the book very good and instructive. The book taught me the basics of strategy. I also found the chapter of minority attack very interesting. As I play Coro-Kann with black, in the exchange variation, black must often try a minority attack to get counterplay.
Mar-13-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Sem: I happened to meet Mr Ludek Pachman in 1988 at the Frankfurt Book Fair. Leaving the fair halls one late afternoon I saw an elder man in a dark coat standing outside, waiting for the bus that would drive visitors to the exits. He carried an oldfashioned briefcase and his posture was that of a battered man. We came to sit next to each other on the bus. His breath smelled sour. He seemed vaguely familiar and on impulse I asked him: 'Are you Mr Pachman, the chess grandmaster?' He said 'Yes' and told me how he made a living in Solingen (Germany), playing for the local chess club and writing articles for magazines and journals. Then the bus arrived at the exit of the fair grounds and we said goodbye.
Jul-18-08   myschkin: "Grandmaster who was imprisoned in Czechoslovakia after openly protesting the Soviet occupation of his land in 1968. He was beaten and suffered a broken skull and backbone."
Oct-17-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Sem: Thanks, myschkin. It seems that in 1968 he was early and very well informed about the Russian intentions. It certainly cost him.
Oct-25-08   GrahamClayton: Here is an obituary on Pachman written by Bill Hartston after Pachman's death in 2003:

http://www.independent.co.uk/news/o...

Oct-25-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Gypsy: <if Pachman (or Pachmann as he was now spelling his name in the German fashion)>

According to Pachman, he never changed the speling of name. But German journalists and editors would insert the second 'n' automatically. (Btw, he was severely rebufed for it behind the Iron Curtain.)

Dec-11-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Karpova: Edward Winter's feature article "Pachman, Bohatirchuk and Politics" from 2003: http://www.chesshistory.com/winter/...
Apr-07-09   Dredge Rivers: Does Space Invaders have an entry? :)
Jul-06-09   Pawn Ambush: Here is Pacmans 3 strategy books and his 2 tactical books, all are in French.

http://www.scribd.com/word/removal/...

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