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Taimanov 
 
Mark Taimanov
Number of games in database: 1,995
Years covered: 1938 to 2007
Current FIDE rating: 2386
Highest rating achieved in database: 2590
Overall record: +769 -322 =903 (61.2%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games
      Based on games in the database; may be incomplete.
      1 exhibition game, odds game, etc. is excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Reti System (141) 
    A04 A06 A05
 Nimzo Indian (125) 
    E54 E46 E41 E59 E58
 King's Indian (92) 
    E97 E94 E91 E92 E99
 English (86) 
    A13 A16 A10 A15 A11
 Orthodox Defense (56) 
    D55 D58 D50 D61 D54
 English, 1 c4 e5 (48) 
    A22 A21 A25 A23 A28
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (410) 
    B46 B44 B28 B40 B43
 Sicilian Taimanov (153) 
    B46 B47 B48 B49
 Nimzo Indian (107) 
    E46 E40 E21 E39 E54
 King's Indian (59) 
    E62 E91 E97 E70 E83
 Bogo Indian (50) 
    E11
 English (46) 
    A13 A15 A10 A17 A16
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Karpov vs Taimanov, 1977 0-1
   Taimanov vs A Shashin, 1978 1-0
   Taimanov vs Petrosian, 1953 1-0
   Taimanov vs Polugaevsky, 1960 1-0
   Tal vs Taimanov, 1954 0-1
   Unzicker vs Taimanov, 1952 0-1
   V Liberzon vs Taimanov, 1967 0-1
   T Kilpi vs Taimanov, 1996 0-1
   Taimanov vs Fischer, 1960 1/2-1/2
   Taimanov vs Lisitsin, 1949 1-0

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Games from Taimanov's Book: TAIMANOV'S SELECTED by Malacha
   WCC Index [Zurich 1953] by suenteus po 147
   USSR Championship 1952 by suenteus po 147
   Wijk aan Zee Hoogovens 1970 by suenteus po 147
   Alekhine Memorial International Tournament, 1956 by Resignation Trap

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MARK TAIMANOV
(born Feb-07-1926) Ukraine

[what is this?]
Mark Yevgenyevich Taimanov was born on the 7th of February 1926 in Kharkov, Ukraine (formerly USSR). He achieved the IM title in 1950 and the GM title in 1952, but he never devoted himself fully to chess, splitting his time and talents between the game and music (he was also a concert pianist). He still enjoyed several tournament successes over his lengthy career, particularly in the years 1950 to 1956, when he was considered to be among the top ten players in the world. He was a World Championship Candidate in 1953 and 1971. He did not have much success in either instance: in the 1953 Candidates tournament he finished in 8th place and in 1971 he was famously beaten by Robert James Fischer (+0, =0, -6).

He was more successful in national tournaments: he played in 23 USSR Championships from 1948 to 1976 (a record equalled only by Efim Geller) and won the title in 1956 after a play-off with Yuri Averbakh and Boris Spassky. He was Latvian Champion in 1949 and won the Leningrad Championship in 1948, 1950, 1951, 1961 (jointly) and 1973. He still continues to play chess and has authored important opening works on the Dutch and Nimzoindian Defences and the Reti Opening. In 1993 and 1994 he won the World Senior Championship.

As an opening theoretician he left a legacy of openings that bear his name, including a variation in the Benoni, the King's Indian, and most notably the Sicilian, Taimanov Variation (B46) (1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 e6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nc6 5.Nc3 a6).


 page 1 of 80; games 1-25 of 1,995  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. Lisitsin vs Taimanov 0-130 1938 Telephone MatchC47 Four Knights
2. Taimanov vs Panov  1-031 1944 BakuB83 Sicilian
3. Taimanov vs Koblents  1-044 1944 BakuC11 French
4. Chekhover vs Taimanov  0-168 1944 BakuE87 King's Indian, Samisch, Orthodox
5. V Makogonov vs Taimanov 1-021 1944 Baku ch-SU sfE70 King's Indian
6. Ragozin vs Taimanov 1-026 1945 Ch LeningradB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
7. Taimanov vs Zachodiakin 1-023 1945 USSRC74 Ruy Lopez, Modern Steinitz Defense
8. Taimanov vs M Katetov  ½-½42 1946 LeningradC16 French, Winawer
9. M Katetov vs Taimanov  0-140 1946 LeningradA15 English
10. Taimanov vs Kuzminykh  0-154 1946 LeningradC79 Ruy Lopez, Steinitz Defense Deferred
11. Taimanov vs G Goldberg  1-043 1947 LeningradB10 Caro-Kann
12. Taimanov vs K Klaman 1-040 1947 USSR ch sfB80 Sicilian, Scheveningen
13. Sokolsky vs Taimanov  ½-½18 1947 LeningradC55 Two Knights Defense
14. Taimanov vs Chekhover  ½-½24 1947 USSR ch sfB13 Caro-Kann, Exchange
15. Bronstein vs Taimanov  ½-½20 1947 Ch URS (1/2 final)D46 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
16. Lisitsin vs Taimanov  0-137 1947 LeningradD44 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
17. S Zhukhovitsky vs Taimanov  ½-½84 1947 LeningradD31 Queen's Gambit Declined
18. A Budo vs Taimanov  0-141 1947 LeningradD43 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
19. Taimanov vs I A Kopylov  1-052 1947 LeningradB10 Caro-Kann
20. V G Kirillov vs Taimanov 0-112 1947 USSR ch sfC80 Ruy Lopez, Open
21. Panov vs Taimanov  ½-½40 1948 URS-chC72 Ruy Lopez, Modern Steinitz Defense, 5.O-O
22. Taimanov vs Tolush 1-024 1948 LeningradB02 Alekhine's Defense
23. Averbakh vs Taimanov  1-065 1948 MoscowE29 Nimzo-Indian, Samisch
24. Taimanov vs Lilienthal  0-140 1948 03 MoscowC84 Ruy Lopez, Closed
25. Panov vs Taimanov 0-140 1948 MoscowC72 Ruy Lopez, Modern Steinitz Defense, 5.O-O
 page 1 of 80; games 1-25 of 1,995  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Taimanov wins | Taimanov loses  
 

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 7 OF 7 ·  Later Kibitzing >
Feb-07-08   jurado96: his contibution the thw world of chess
is as important as other great playrs
Feb-07-08   Riverbeast: Happy birthday, Grandmaster Taimanov!
Feb-07-08   Refused: <FSR: Somehow I was sure that Taimanov had died. Happily, it appears that I was wrong.>

He became father for the first time a few years ago, maybe you mixed that up. When I read that news back then, my first reaction was pretty much the same, "ugh thought he was already dead" :)

http://www.chessbase.com/newsdetail...

Anyway Happy Birthday Mr. Taimanov
May your children enjoy your presence as long as possible

Feb-07-08   Riverbeast: Fathering chilren in his late 70s...also quite impressive, Mr. Taimanov :-)
Feb-07-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  ketchuplover: Happy Birthday :)
Feb-07-08   The Rocket: "brankat" Taimanov lost his grandmaster title for a while when losing the match against fischer, so a grandmaster title is not safe to stay with you forever.
Feb-07-08   Riverbeast: <Taimanov lost his grandmaster title for a while when losing the match against fischer, so a grandmaster title is not safe to stay with you forever.>

I didn't know about that. They took his GM title from him? What a crock...

I'm sure they felt silly about that after Larsen also lost 6-0

Feb-07-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  brankat: <Refused> Thank You for the link. Beautiful photos!
Feb-07-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  brankat: <the Rocket> I also didn't know about the "loss" of the title.

I was not really referring to the title itself, but to the hard and long work of studying, knowledge, expertise, which is needed to raise a player to the level of grandmastership.

Feb-07-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Benzol: <The Rocket> <Taimanov lost his grandmaster title for a while when losing the match against fischer, so a grandmaster title is not safe to stay with you forever.>

Not exactly, the Soviet authorities wanted to remove Taimanov's GM title but as it had been awarded by FIDE that wasn't possible. But they did strip him of his Soviet titles like "Honoured Master Of Sport" and reduced his salary. Things got a bit better for him later when Larsen had lost his match with Fischer.

Feb-07-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  karnak64: GM Taimonov, if you're reading this, a happy birthday to you, and thank you for so much beautiful chess! You're a true sportsman and a role model. May you know many blessings.
Feb-08-08   The Rocket: sorry but it did say at chessbase.com that he was stripped of his Grandmaster titel of USSR. I have never heard that you could have a gm titel of USSR anybody know anything about this?
Feb-08-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  brankat: <The Rocket> The USSR GM title was introduced in 1929, I think, before there was an official international GM title. Boris Verlinsky was the first Soviet master to be awarded the title after winning the USSR championship that year.

The title was abolished in 1931, I don't know why. Apparently some sort of a "political" reason. Then later, probably 1935 or so, it was re-established, and M.Botvinnik was the first one to get the title.

FIDE GM title (and IM title) were introduced in 1950.

Feb-08-08   Karpova: Taimanov: <In 1953, I became a Grandmaster after the interzonal tournament in Saltsjobaden, which qualified me for the famous Zurich tournament. The latter is beyond any doubt the most beautiful tournament of the last century, not only in terms of the games' quality, but also for the struggle's intensity. All of it has of course been immortalised, thanks to Bronstein's magnificent book. In 1955, I became USSR champion. Until the match with Fischer in 1971, everything went smoothly in my chess career. This dramatic match changed my life into hell [as everyone knows, Fischer won this encounter with the stunning score of six to zero - J.L.].>

Lautier: <Tell us a little about this match.>

Taimanov: <As Fischer himself admitted at the time, the final score did not reflect the true balance of strength. The terrible feeling that I was playing against a machine which never made any mistake shattered my resistance. Fischer would never concede any weakening of his position, he was an incredibly tough defender. The third game proved to be the turning point of the match. After a pretty tactical sequence, I had managed to set my opponent serious problems. In a position that I considered to be winning, I could not find a way to break through his defences. For every promising idea, I found an answer for Fischer, I engrossed myself in a very deep think which did not produce any positive result. Frustrated and exhausted, I avoided the critical line in the end and lost the thread of the game, which lead to my defeat eventually. Ten years later, I found at last how I should have won that fatal game, but unfortunately, it didn't matter anymore! I have written a book about this match, entitled "How I became Fischer's victim", it represents an essay on the American player and describes how I perceived his style and personality, once the match was over.>

Lautier: <What were the consequences of this defeat?>

Taimanov: <The sanctions from the Soviet government were severe. I was deprived of my civil rights, my salary was taken away from me [all Soviet grandmasters received from their government a substantial salary - J.L.], I was prohibited from travelling abroad and censored in the press. It was unthinkable for the authorities that a Soviet grandmaster could lose in such a way to an American, without a political explanation. I therefore became the object of slander and was accused, among other things, of secretly reading books of Solzhenitsin. I was banned from society for two years, it was also the time when I separated from my first wife, Lyubov Bruk.>

Lautier: <How were the sanctions lifted ?>

Taimanov: <In 1973, I was qualified by FIDE to participate in the interzonal tournament. My case was examined at the Central Committee of the Communist Party and the higher authorities decided to "forgive" me. The case was thus closed. As the bureaucrat whom I met explained to me: "we had the choice between hammering the nail until the end or pulling it off altogether. We have finally decided to pull it off". To me, it was quite obvious that the nail in question was my own coffin's !> http://www.chessbase.com/newsdetail...

Feb-08-08   The Rocket: speaking of grandmaster titel say I get 2500 ranking points, If I understand correctly I am still not a grandmaster?!, I also have to perform well in a tournament among other grandmasters, but what is considered to be a good result?
Feb-08-08   Troller: Thanks, <Karpova>

<The Rocket> It used to be something on the lines of this:

-you shall have a rating of at least 2500 (or have had it at some point)

-you shall score at least 3 "GM norms" comprising at least 25 games

A GM norm is a performance rating of 2600+ in a tournament where you meet at least 3 GMs, and at least 50% of your opponents must have a title.

It may have changed somewhat, and I know for a fact that FIDE have often more or less dispensed from the above, sometimes for "political" reasons (i.e., they want someone to become a GM, perhaps as a promotion for his country).

Feb-08-08   Refused: Troller is basically right about the three norms you have to make before getting the GM-Title (basically you have to make three norms for the IM title as well (of course lower ones). The only title you get without a Norm just by pure Rating is the FM Title; the Elo requirements is 2300 I think, and you can't get that title with your first rating.

The reason for the norms is usually quite simple to explain, just imagine a patzer like me playing likesay 1000 games against ELO 1700 or 1800 players, with a score in the high 90% area it would give a hillarious high rating. Now imagine me playing against a real 2300 or higher rating, I can assure you I would be happy to score 30%.

I think in America there was such a scenario with a man serving a lifetime and he just wiped out other prisoners during the chesstournaments and his rating became incredibly high, the only active player in the US to have a higher rating back 1996, was the Kamsky. I can't recall the name I think it was bloodgod or bloodgood or something like that.

Feb-09-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: <Refused: I think in America there was such a scenario with a man serving a lifetime and he just wiped out other prisoners during the chesstournaments and his rating became incredibly high, the only active player in the US to have a higher rating back 1996, was the Kamsky. I can't recall the name I think it was bloodgod or bloodgood or something like that.>

Yes, Claude Bloodgood, who served a life sentence for killing his mother. Nice guy (not!). He died in prison in 2001. He figured out how to game the rating system and got a 2700+ rating playing only against other prisoners. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claude... Bloodgood wrote three books on dubious chess openings, most famously "The Tactical Grob." Paul Hoffman wrote quite a bit about him in his recent (excellent) book "King's Gambit."

Feb-09-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: See also Claude Frizzel Bloodgood
May-24-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Marmot PFL: So they thought that Taimanov lost every game deliberately to make a political statement? Than what about Larsen? It doesn't sound like they gave him a break when Petrosian and Spassky also lost either.

I used to play piano as I child and sometimes regret giving it up. Not that the world of music lost anything by that decision.

May-24-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  veigaman: <Ten years later, I found at last how I should have won that fatal game, but unfortunately, it didn't matter anymore!> It showed how good fischer was
Jul-20-08   wolfmaster: Wow, Taimanov's highest rating is 2590? I thought he was once among the top 15 in the world! I guess he was decimated by Fischer... so...
Jul-20-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  wanabe2000: <brancat> FYI according to Chessgames intro "Mikhail Ivanovich Chigorin (also spelled Tchigorin, Tjigorin) was born November 12, 1850, in Gatchina, Russia, and was the first ever Russian grandmaster."
Apr-26-09   Granny O Doul: <wolfmaster> In 1980, even, there were only about a dozen players rated 2600 FIDE.
May-05-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  whatthefat: And even in 1990 a rating of 2625 was sufficient for a top 10 placing:

http://chess.eusa.ed.ac.uk/Chess/Tr...

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