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Petrosian 
 
Tigran Vartanovich Petrosian
Number of games in database: 1,927
Years covered: 1942 to 1994
Highest rating achieved in database: 2645
Overall record: +695 -159 =1064 (64.0%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games
      Based on games in the database; may be incomplete.
      9 exhibition games, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 King's Indian (120) 
    E92 E81 E80 E91 E60
 English (96) 
    A15 A16 A13 A14 A10
 Queen's Indian (78) 
    E12 E14 E19 E17 E15
 Nimzo Indian (78) 
    E41 E55 E40 E46 E54
 English, 1 c4 c5 (56) 
    A30 A34 A33 A37 A36
 Queen's Pawn Game (52) 
    A46 A40 E10 D05 D02
With the Black pieces:
 French Defense (147) 
    C07 C16 C11 C18 C15
 Sicilian (136) 
    B40 B81 B94 B52 B92
 Caro-Kann (85) 
    B17 B11 B14 B18 B19
 King's Indian (69) 
    E94 E67 E63 E62 E81
 French Tarrasch (55) 
    C07 C05 C09 C03 C08
 Nimzo Indian (52) 
    E54 E32 E46 E43 E56
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Petrosian vs Spassky, 1966 1-0
   Petrosian vs Pachman, 1961 1-0
   Spassky vs Petrosian, 1966 0-1
   Kasparov vs Petrosian, 1981 0-1
   Petrosian vs Botvinnik, 1963 1-0
   Keres vs Petrosian, 1959 0-1
   Fischer vs Petrosian, 1959 1/2-1/2
   Petrosian vs Fischer, 1971 1-0
   E Terpugov vs Petrosian, 1957 0-1
   Petrosian vs Smyslov, 1961 1-0

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Petrosian-Botvinnik World Championship Match (1963)
   Petrosian-Spassky World Championship Match (1966)
   Petrosian-Spassky World Championship Rematch (1969)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Match Petrosian! by amadeus
   Tigran, Tigran, burning bright by sleepyirv
   Road to the Championship - Tigran Petrosian by suenteus po 147
   Tigran Petrosian's Best Games by KingG
   MY TRIBUTE TO THE "IRON TIGER" by Malacha
   Petrosian v. the Elite by refutor
   P.H.Clarke: Petrosian's Best games by setuhanu01
   samsloan's favorite games of Petrosian by samsloan
   Petrosian wins miniatures by ughaibu
   fav Smyslov & Petrosian games by guoduke
   Endgames World champions - part three by Alenrama
   Petrosian's unbelievable mastery by arsen387
   Ivankov69's favorite games by Ivankov69
   Crouching Tigran by Gregor Samsa Mendel

Search Sacrifice Explorer for Tigran Vartanovich Petrosian
Search Google® for Tigran Vartanovich Petrosian


TIGRAN VARTANOVICH PETROSIAN
(born Jun-17-1929, died Aug-13-1984) Georgia (citizen of Armenia)

[what is this?]
Tigran Vartanovich Petrosian was born in Georgia in 1929, but soon relocated to Armenia, where his parents had been born. He became Armenian champion for the first time at the age of 17. His defensive playing style soon earned him the reputation of a player who was nearly impossible to defeat; this was substantiated by his victory in the Curacao Candidates Tournament of 1962, in which he did not lose a single game. The following year, he defeated Mikhail Botvinnik to become the 9th official World Chess Champion.

"Iron Tigran," as Petrosian came to be known, retained his title in 1966 by defeating Boris Spassky. This marked the first time since 1934 that the World Champion had succeeded in winning a title match; all the intervening champions had either drawn or lost. Spassky, however, was able to qualify for another match and win the title in 1969. After losing the championship, Petrosian continued to compete internationally, and he was ranked among the top 20 players in the world until he died of cancer in 1984.


 page 1 of 78; games 1-25 of 1,927  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. Petrosian vs Kopelevic 1-024 1942 TbilisiC97 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin
2. Petrosian vs Flohr 1-045 1942 TbilisiA52 Budapest Gambit
3. Petrosian vs A A Smorodsky ½-½40 1944 GEO-chA28 English
4. Bakhtadze vs Petrosian 0-127 1944 Tbilisi (Georgia)A28 English
5. Petrosian vs N Sorokin 1-023 1944 TbilisiD33 Queen's Gambit Declined, Tarrasch
6. Petrosian vs V Mikenas 0-141 1944 TbilisiB05 Alekhine's Defense, Modern
7. Petrosian vs Nersesov 1-016 1944 Tbilisi (Georgia)C42 Petrov Defense
8. Petrosian vs Kelendzheridze 1-019 1945 Training TournmamentC17 French, Winawer, Advance
9. Petrosian vs Korolkov 1-018 1945 LeningradE10 Queen's Pawn Game
10. Petrosian vs Mirtsaev 1-041 1945 Final I Category TournamentE00 Queen's Pawn Game
11. Seceda vs Petrosian 0-157 1945 Tbilisi (Georgia)A49 King's Indian, Fianchetto without c4
12. Aganalian vs Petrosian 0-134 1945 TbilisiA54 Old Indian, Ukrainian Variation, 4.Nf3
13. A Blagidze vs Petrosian ½-½40 1945 Final I Category TournamentE40 Nimzo-Indian, 4.e3
14. Petrosian vs Zeinalli 1-020 1945 Leningrad (Russia)A33 English, Symmetrical
15. Petrosian vs Dzaparidze 1-014 1945 TbilisiC36 King's Gambit Accepted, Abbazia Defense
16. Petrosian vs N Sorokin 1-039 1945 TbilisiD14 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav, Exchange Variation
17. Petrosian vs Chachua 1-036 1945 Training TournamentD05 Queen's Pawn Game
18. Petrosian vs M Shishov  ½-½51 1945 Tbilisi-chE06 Catalan, Closed, 5.Nf3
19. Petrosian vs Y Rudakov 1-032 1945 Leningrad (Russia)D10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
20. Lolua vs Petrosian ½-½36 1945 TbilisiC34 King's Gambit Accepted
21. Grigoriev vs Petrosian 0-126 1945 TbilisiB00 Uncommon King's Pawn Opening
22. Petrosian vs Rechko 1-039 1945 Leningrad (Russia)C07 French, Tarrasch
23. Petrosian vs Krogius 1-036 1946 LeningradA16 English
24. Petrosian vs A Arutiunov  1-041 1946 Tbilisi (Georgia)D51 Queen's Gambit Declined
25. Kasparian vs Petrosian 0-138 1946 ARM-chB11 Caro-Kann, Two Knights, 3...Bg4
 page 1 of 78; games 1-25 of 1,927  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Petrosian wins | Petrosian loses  
 

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 65 OF 65 ·  Later Kibitzing >
Oct-19-09   13stitches: I think chessgames.com should upload a new photo for Mr. Petrosian.
Oct-19-09   ewan14: Do the statistics not say Spassky is better than Petrosian ?
Oct-19-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Nezhmetdinov: <13stitches> No! That photo with its hep 70's vibe and look of utter misery (familiar to all chess players) on the face of the chap at panel bottom left is my favourite of all the CG photos. Plus Tigran (so I understand, I'd be very happy to be proved wrong as it is always pleasant when one's heroes turn out to be decent people) was quite the party loyalist/admirer of the soviet status quo/apparatchik/defecting Korchnoi-hater and the sight of him wowing/destroying the hapless jive turkeys/running dogs of boho New York always brings a smile. NO I say!
Oct-19-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Nezhmetdinov: <arsen387> that link is 404 now - can you help?
Oct-20-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  arsen387: <Nezh: ...I'd be very happy to be proved wrong as it is always pleasant when one's heroes turn out to be decent people> maybe Natalia Pogonina's words during one of the recent live commentaries can make you happy ;)

<Natalia Pogomnina: ...Well, Petrosian, for instance, was very good-natured and kind. But, generally speaking, all this Soviet ideology & mentality prevented them from being the typical western "million dollar smile" celebrities. :-)> Carlsen vs D Jakovenko, 2009

And about the link, it doesn't work for me either, but searching google for an article with the same caption, I guess this is the same article http://www.en.cigarclan.com/events/...

Oct-22-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Nezhmetdinov: Thanks, chap.
Oct-23-09   Petrosianic: <ALMOST LIKE ME!....

I said ALMOST cause, having 2 pillows, i was usual to sleep with the My System under one and with another pubblication under the other...>

I'm sure Hef would be proud (nudge, nudge).

Nov-11-09   Lt.Surena: ewan14 wrote: Do the statistics not say Spassky is better than Petrosian ?

Petrosian won as many world championships as Bobby and Boris COMBINED and he did it back-to-back. What statistics don't you understand?

Nov-11-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  talisman: Petrosian displays his famous dry sense of humor when he says, "okayee...the horsey moves this way..."
The response from the spectators was varied.
Nov-19-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  muwatalli: does anyone have a collection of petrosian exchange sacrifices? i've heard so much about them but haven't looked at any of them yet!
Nov-19-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  parisattack: Have you trolled the CG Sacrifice Explorer for Petrosian?

Besides Petro - who are the most prolific exchange sac masters? Topalov would be one of them...

Nov-19-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Eyal: <muwatalli> Check out Game Collection: Petrosian sacs the exchange.
Nov-19-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Eyal: Btw, I've recently been involved in an attempt to collcet all of Fischer's exchange sacs at Fischer vs Larsen, 1971, following somebody's comment that "It's uncanny how many late middlegames / endgames Fischer goes into the exchange down only to end up winning".
Nov-28-09   Everett: I was revisiting some old pages, and was reminded of Sonas' "Chess Oscar," supposedly a statistical, rather than popular, analysis of the best player per year. http://www.chessbase.com/newsdetail... Petrosian won it in 1962 and 1969. I know Sonas didn't use this website for his database, but I decided to check out Petrosian's records for both years according to chessgames.com.

1962 +24 =37 -0
1969 +17 =42 -6 (all loses to Spassky in the WC)

Pretty amazing numbers for 1962. Seems Spassky's record in 1969 of +13 =34 -4 (all loses to Petrosian in the final) somehow doesn't beat Petro's.

All numbers from this database.

Dec-15-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Marmot PFL: <Fischer compared spassky to his candidates opponents Larsen, taimanov and petrosian, he said Spassky was the best....>

I think it depends on the player's style. Larsen tended to be over-optimistic while Petrosian at times was overcautious. Also they were both somewhat older than Spassky.

Dec-15-09   Petrosianic: Petrosian lost a step after hitting 40 in 1969. Not a big step, he still won an interzonal at age 50, but it was noticable. Larsen though, was only two years older than Spassky. His problem was that he sometimes couldn't grasp that a draw was better than a loss. But Larsen-Petrosian games are always interesting, because despite the differences, they were both so heavily influenced by Nimzovich.
Dec-29-09   ewan14: Petrosian came first equal in the Soviet Championship , a zonal qualifier, in 1969 which was very impressive indeed

On the other hand after he had retained the W.C. in 1966 he had a disappointing tournament in the 2nd P. Cup in Santa Monica ( I THINK ) including 2 losses to Larsen

Dec-29-09   ewan14: According to the database the individual score between Spassky and Petrosian is

Boris' 11 wins to Tigran's 10

Only one game but still !

Dec-29-09   ewan14: Boris did not have to rely on a drawing pact on his way to winning the World Championship.

Match victories over Keres , Geller , Tal , Larsen & Korchnoi and as mentioned previously He did not collapse in a match against Fischer the way Petrosian did !

Also , in 1970 Fischer beat Petrosian 2 - 0 in the USSR v. R of the W. MATCH

Boris beat Fischer at the Olympiad !

Dec-29-09   Petrosianic: <Only one game but still !>

The difference could come down to this game, which was ultimately an exhibition game, since the title was no longer at stake.

Spassky vs Petrosian, 1966

Or, you could look at it this way. They were 1-1 with each other after their matches. Petrosian was 1-0 before their matches, and -1 in the two matches (including the exhibition games). So, looked at this way, the difference might be this game, played <in between> the two matches:

Spassky vs Petrosian, 1967

It's a pity there was never a third Petrosian-Spassky match. The best time for this to have happened would have been the 1974 Candidates, in which they both made the semi-finals, but, unfortunately, were paired against Karpov and Korchnoi instead of each other.

<On the other hand after he had retained the W.C. in 1966 he had a disappointing tournament in the 2nd P. Cup in Santa Monica ( I THINK ) including 2 losses to Larsen>

The Piatigorsky tournament started a mere 2 weeks after the world championship match was over. Petrosian probably still hadn't recovered from the cognac yet, while Spassky had a lot of pent up energy to let fly at somebody.

With the 1969 USSR Championship, it was the other way around. Petrosian had lost the match, and so had more to prove, so he played in the championship (after having missed it the last 6 years), and went all out. Also, that tournament took place a lot longer after the match than Piatigorsky had, so no exhaustion factor there.

Dec-29-09   Lt.Surena: ewan14 wrote: 'Boris did not have to rely on a drawing pact on his way to winning the World Championship.'

I say horse hockey !!

Tigran WON back-back World Championship because he could ! Bobby couldn't do it because he was a coward. Neither could Boris because he was not good enough. Only the best of the best of any sport or game are worthy and capable of winning back-to-back championships. Sour grapes! You can now join the nutcases (and the racists etc !) in the Bobby's forum.

Dec-29-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Marmot PFL: When they played matches with Fischer in the early 70s, Spassky was close to his 5 yr peak (1967-1971) while Petrosian was a few years past his (1960-1964), according to chessmetrics.
Dec-29-09   Petrosianic: <Boris did not have to rely on a drawing pact on his way to winning the World Championship.> Riverbeast spent 6 months trying to prove that to me, failed to so much as present a case in all that time, and finally declared I was an idiot for not just taking it on faith. I expect no better here.

Besides, I don't know what you're mad about. Spassky DID win the title, after all.

<He did not collapse in a match against Fischer the way Petrosian did !>

Actually, he DID. It's just that his collapse came at the beginning of the match rather than the end.

Jan-03-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Daniel Johnson has more on Petrosian's supposed persecution of Korchnoi in his book "White King and Red Queen: How the Cold War Was Fought on the Chessboard" - http://bit.ly/5VrUmE
Jan-03-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Petrosian's overall record is 64% (of course).
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