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Mikhail Tal
Tal 
 

Number of games in database: 2,957
Years covered: 1949 to 1992
Highest rating achieved in database: 2705
Overall record: +1116 -292 =1301 (65.2%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 248 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (362) 
    B43 B46 B32 B82 B96
 Ruy Lopez (265) 
    C95 C92 C93 C96 C84
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (167) 
    C95 C92 C93 C96 C84
 French Defense (107) 
    C07 C18 C05 C09 C16
 Caro-Kann (105) 
    B18 B17 B14 B12 B10
 English (95) 
    A15 A14 A13 A17 A16
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (336) 
    B43 B40 B92 B22 B46
 King's Indian (113) 
    E69 E92 E80 E66 E98
 Modern Benoni (84) 
    A56 A64 A61 A70 A62
 Nimzo Indian (83) 
    E48 E52 E56 E53 E46
 English (83) 
    A15 A14 A10 A13 A16
 Queen's Pawn Game (74) 
    A46 E10 A40 A41 E00
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Tal vs B Larsen, 1965 1-0
   Tal vs Hjartarson, 1987 1-0
   Tal vs Smyslov, 1959 1-0
   Botvinnik vs Tal, 1960 0-1
   Tal vs H Hecht, 1962 1-0
   Tal vs Koblents, 1957 1-0
   Spassky vs Tal, 1973 0-1
   Fischer vs Tal, 1960 1/2-1/2
   Fischer vs Tal, 1959 0-1
   Bobotsov vs Tal, 1958 0-1

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Botvinnik - Tal World Championship Match (1960)
   Tal - Botvinnik World Championship Rematch (1961)

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   Latvian Championship (1954)
   URS-ch sf Riga (1955)
   Zuerich (1959)
   Latvian Championship (1958)
   Bled-Zagreb-Belgrade Candidates (1959)
   Asztalos Memorial (1963)
   Reykjavik (1964)
   Bled (1961)
   USSR Championship (1972)
   Keres Memorial (1977)
   Lublin (1974)
   Riga Interzonal (1979)
   USSR Championship (1962)
   Capablanca Memorial (1963)
   Amsterdam Interzonal (1964)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Talented Indeed is a FTB Understatement by fredthebear
   Tal Fever by chocobonbon
   Match Tal! by amadeus
   Match Tal! by docjan
   "Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973" per JFQ by fredthebear
   "Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973" by Littlejohn
   Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973 by jessicafischerqueen
   Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973 by Bokke
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by takchess
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by markkumatt
   2 Mikhail Tal's Best Games by Littlejohn
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by pdoaks
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by Okavango
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by mneuwirth


Search Sacrifice Explorer for Mikhail Tal
Search Google for Mikhail Tal

MIKHAIL TAL
(born Nov-09-1936, died Jun-28-1992, 55 years old) Latvia
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]

Mikhail Nekhemievich Tal was born in Riga, Latvia (annexed by the USSR in 1940). At six, he learned chess from his father, a medical doctor (source: Tal interview in <Chess Life>, May 1967). Tal won his first Latvian Championship in 1953, and earned the title of Soviet Master the following year. In 1957, aged twenty, he became the youngest-ever Soviet Champion. In 1960, following a string of victories in strong tournaments (including a second consecutive Soviet Championship, the Portorož Interzonal and the Candidates in Yugoslavia), Tal became the youngest World Chess Champion with a match victory over Mikhail Botvinnik. This record was broken by Garry Kasparov in 1985. Suffering from poor health, Tal lost the rematch with Botvinnik in 1961. He never qualified for a title match again.

Tal continued to struggle with health problems for the rest of his career, which was often marked by inconsistent results. On a number of occasions, however, he was still able to achieve world-class successes. Tal added four more Soviet Championship victories to his resume (in 1967, 1972, 1974, and 1978), equalling Botvinnik's all-time record of six. In 1979, he won joint first place at Montreal with Anatoly Karpov, briefly climbing back to second place in the world rankings and becoming only the third player after Fischer and Karpov to reach a rating of 2700.* In 1988, Tal won the World Blitz Championship. He died of renal failure in 1992 at age 55.

Paul Keres was a font of inspiration for him and Tal won three Keres Memorials: 1977, 1981, and 1983. Renowned for his aggressive, sacrificial playing style, Tal was also a noted chess journalist and author. In his autobiography, The Life and Games of Mikhail Tal, he annotates 100 of his greatest games.

A list of books about Tal can be found at http://www.chesshistory.com/winter/...

Wikipedia article: Mikhail Tal

A chronological list of Tal's Tournaments and Matches 1949-1973: Game Collection: Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973

* http://www.olimpbase.org/Elo/Elo198...

Last updated: 2021-06-28 21:06:43

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 119; games 1-25 of 2,957  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. A Parnas vs Tal 0-1331949URS U18 Team-ch SemifinalC91 Ruy Lopez, Closed
2. Tal vs I Zilber 1-0331949Riga Pioneer Palace ChampionshipC07 French, Tarrasch
3. Tal vs Vedrov 1-0651949URSB40 Sicilian
4. J Klavins vs Tal 0-1181949Riga Junior-ch FinalC10 French
5. A Nevitsky vs Tal 0-1431949Semi Finals Youth ChampionshipC49 Four Knights
6. Tal vs A Vilup  0-1591949Ch URS (team)(juniors 1/2)C03 French, Tarrasch
7. Tal vs M Strelkov 1-0161949Riga Junior-ch FinalC10 French
8. Mendeleevsky vs Tal  1-0391949Ch URS (team)(juniors 1/2)D46 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
9. Tal vs Leonov 1-0251949Riga Junior-ch SemifinalB13 Caro-Kann, Exchange
10. Tal vs Ripatti ½-½411949URS U18 Team-ch SemifinalB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
11. Butvit vs Tal  0-1371949RigaC01 French, Exchange
12. Kholmov vs Tal 0-1211949SimulD44 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
13. Tal vs I Miglans 1-0211950Latvian Youth ChampionshipC82 Ruy Lopez, Open
14. Juliks vs Tal 0-1391950Riga Championship semifinalA16 English
15. Tal vs Sodell 0-1231950URSC91 Ruy Lopez, Closed
16. Liepins vs Tal 0-1441950Riga Team ChampionshipB59 Sicilian, Boleslavsky Variation, 7.Nb3
17. Tal vs A Darznieks 0-1261950Riga Championship semifinalC98 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin
18. A Pakalns vs Tal 0-1291950Riga Championship semifinalD02 Queen's Pawn Game
19. K Klasups vs Tal ½-½411950Riga Championship semifinalD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
20. Tal vs J Klavins 1-0541950Latvian Youth ChampionshipB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
21. Lavrinenko vs Tal 0-1381950Riga-ch FinalB59 Sicilian, Boleslavsky Variation, 7.Nb3
22. Leonov vs Tal 0-1341950URSE17 Queen's Indian
23. Tal vs M Straihers 1-061950Riga Championship semifinalB00 Uncommon King's Pawn Opening
24. V Ivanovs vs Tal 1-0251950URSC90 Ruy Lopez, Closed
25. Tal vs Pliss 1-0371950Riga Championship quarterfinalC99 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin, 12...cd
 page 1 of 119; games 1-25 of 2,957  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Tal wins | Tal loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 86 OF 116 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Jun-28-09  talisman: 17 years ago today...R.I.P.
Jun-28-09  Pyke: Rest in peace, chess legend, Mikhail Tal !!!
Jun-28-09  schroedingers cat: God bless his soul. At least we know that "The King" is at home :)
Jul-08-09  Hugh the Drover: Noting Tal's photo, how's this for a pun: Skele-Tal. Sure, the eyes and swagger are intact, but where are the mein, the brows, an incisive stare, a dead-on (not side) view? This photo is like nails in a liferaft (though Tal himself would scoff at such).
Jul-16-09  swissfed: [Chess drawing]
1.Michail Tal, 1936–1992, World Chess Champion 1960, famous for his magic and outstanding combinations.

http://www.oliverschopf.com/html/e_...

Jul-27-09  talisman: O.K., we can all rest in peace. it has just been announced by CG.COM., that the next time Fischer's picture changes, there will be a BRAND NEW PICTURE FOR TAL!...crawfish and beer at talisman's house!
Jul-28-09  AnalyzeThis: Sounds good.
Jul-29-09  talisman: OK sssshhh... i wasn't spose to say...THEY (the ones who are THEY) now say that i was suppossed to put this post on the ODD LIE PAGE.
Aug-06-09  WhiteRook48: (that is "unsound" combinations)
Sep-04-09  The hachett man: Hi has anyone read the biography of Tal by Sally Tal his first wife, its was recently released in russian so not available to me, any good stories?, Do you think the book will be translated to English and published?
Sep-05-09  BISHOP TAL: <tessie tura: I agree with you tessie about tals picture.How bout the 1 where hes got that stare goin and I think he got his thumbs propin his chin not sure,but the stare, vintage Tal in his prime I think the idea behind this picture, he looks ancient, and with the smoke, kinda like a magician ,and Tal, as we all know was that on the chessboard...
Sep-05-09  BISHOP TAL: maybe a wizard is a better word than a magician, didnt it go ,the wizard of Riga or somthin like that, cuase thats where hes from, Riga.
Sep-05-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Open Defence: he was called the Magician from Riga
Sep-06-09  TheMacMan: heres the video of kasparov talking about his loss to tal 2 weeks before his death, tal sacrificed a piece, and the continuation would have been 2 more sacrifices, but kasparov didnt resign he just waited for the time to expire.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q6nU...

kasprov has the loss to tal in one of his books, anyone here speak russian that can translate this video for us?

Sep-06-09  peyote: O.K., I Read somewhere that 90% of sacrifices do not work & to keep that in mind when calculating. Just a checked about 6 of Tal's last gamepages (after he'd calmed and become positional with age). Shows at least 1 or 2 sacrifices out of 25 games played...approx. 10% of his games!
Sep-06-09  peyote: Coincidence? (please ignore faulty logic)
Sep-06-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Open Defence: <the photo probably belongs to the USSR, which does not even exist anymore....can you say "motion to dismiss"? > then it would belong to either the Russian or Latvian Governments ?
Sep-10-09  amadeus: Tal blindfold simul - http://www.chessbase.com/newsdetail...
Sep-10-09  vonKrolock: playing, commenting, chating, giving hints and still... smoking his cigarette - amazing
Sep-10-09  parisattack: <vonKrolock: playing, commenting, chating, giving hints and still... smoking his cigarette - amazing>

There are so many great players to enjoy their games - Pillsbury, Rubinstein, Capablanca, Flohr, Botvinnik, Petrosian, Stein, Fischer are just some of my favorites.

But for sheer delight - the Magician from Riga tops them all!

I've been lately studying his games to see how it is he seems to get his opponent to develop his pieces for him, hand him the initiative...nothing quite like it. Tal's openings are somewhat ignored - but those middlegame combinations don't come out of thin air as much as they seem to sometimes!

Sep-11-09  vonKrolock: <parisattack> the ease is quite apparent, even if the interview heard in the first half of the video was <mixed> with the actual film , but this is not an affirmation, but still a doubt<?!>

He refers to Janos Flesch - of course as someone still performing in the then 'present' time - this can help finding the date - anyway, of course many of the people witnessing or taking part in that seance is still amongst the living.

:) impossible not to remember the tango about a blind that sell cigarettes... <The worst blind man is the one who doesn't want to <<<buy>>> cigarettes lol>.

found online in many versions -

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XDI4... with B. Moiseev and E. Vorobey

or http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F9KH... the Barry Sts. , etc

Sep-16-09  oldsounio: Can someone post Tal's view about risk managment? I know i have read it somewhere (maybe Dvoretsky's tactics or Tal's autobiography) and it was a really an astonishing thought about taking risks even if you play 'safe'.He was a genious!
Sep-16-09  Tessie Tura: <Hi has anyone read the biography of Tal by Sally Tal his first wife, its was recently released in russian so not available to me, any good stories?, Do you think the book will be translated to English and published?>

I would also be interested in hearing more about this book, if anyone has seen/read it. I’m sure Sally has a lot to tell. Maybe someday it will make it into English, although I wouldn’t hold my breath.

Sep-27-09  Jim Bartle: I stumbled upon this article in Sports Illustrated from 1960, on Tal's victory over Botvinnik: http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/va...

It has a lot of interesting comments, including some a bit controversial (Andersson and Morphy were the first two WCs!). It talks about how Tal's personality was very different from Botvinnik and other champions, but unfortunately doesn't comment at all on his different playing style.

I thought this was interesting:

"He believes that the primary difference between the contemporary chess scene and that of the past is that, while formerly one or two figures towered over all others, there are now many world masters, closely matched in ability, promising constant struggle and the stimulus and inspiration of vital competition. When I asked Tal his opinion of the American champion Bobby Fischer, he said: 'A very gifted chess player. Nobody else at the age of 16 has knocked at the door of the world championship. Perhaps he doesn't play as well as he thinks he does, but there is no question that he will go far.... But Bobby should read a lot more literature, and not only about chess. Right now he is the most glamorous figure in chess, because of his extreme youth, but if he doesn't watch out he will, with time, stop being a prodigy and become just an ordinary genius.' "

Sep-28-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: Nice story. I especially like the part about him approaching Botvinnik at the black sea resort.

I think I read somewhere that after world championship games, either as the challenger or as the defending champion (more likely as the defender) Tal would unwind by playing fast skittles games with chess enthusiasts. There would be a chess table brought out into a common area, and Tal would take on all comers at 4 minutes to 2. I don't know if that's true or not, but it just sounds like something he would do. Also, it may not have been after WC matches, but may have been after tournament games somewhere.

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