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Howard Staunton vs Elijah Williams
London (1851), London ENG, rd 4, Jul-??
Tarrasch Defense: Symmetrical Variation (D32)  ·  1-0

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
a
1
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
White to move.
ANALYSIS [x]
Notes by Stockfish 9 v010218 (minimum 6s/ply)better is 6...dxc4 = -0.14 (28 ply)better is 7.dxc5 Bxc5 8.O-O dxc4 9.Qxd8+ Nxd8 10.Bxc4 a6 11.Bd3 ⩲ +0.61 (22 ply)= +0.10 (20 ply) after 7...cxd4 8.exd4 O-O 9.c5 Bc7 10.a3 Ne4 11.Qc2 e5 better is 10.Nxd4 Qc7 11.Nxc6 bxc6 12.g3 Rd8 13.Qd3 Bb7 14.Rad1 c5 ⩲ +0.51 (23 ply) 10...b6 11.Na4 Bb7 12.Re1 Rc8 13.Rc1 Bf4 14.Rb1 Re8 15.c5 = -0.13 (21 ply)better is 11.c5 Be7 12.Na4 Rb8 13.a3 Ne4 14.b4 Bd7 15.Nb6 Be8 16.h3 ⩲ +0.79 (24 ply)= +0.20 (20 ply) after 11...dxc4 12.bxc4 Rd8 13.Rc1 Bc5 14.d5 Be7 15.Bd3 Nb4 better is 13.cxd5 exd5 14.Ne5 Qd8 15.Ng4 Nxg4 16.Bxg4 Ne7 17.f4 b5 ⩲ +0.58 (24 ply)better is 13...dxc4 14.bxc4 Rad8 15.d5 Be5 16.Re1 Rfe8 17.Bf3 exd5 = -0.09 (22 ply)= +0.46 (24 ply)better is 15.Nf5 Rfe8 16.Bf3 Qd7 17.Nxd6 Qxd6 18.Ne2 a5 19.Nf4 Ba6 ⩲ +0.54 (22 ply)better is 15...Qd7 16.Nxd5 Nxd5 17.Bxd5 Be7 18.Bxc6 Bxc6 19.Nf5 = 0.00 (25 ply)better is 16.Ng2 Qd7 17.Nf4 Bxc3 18.Bxc3 a5 19.Re1 Rfe8 20.Qd3 Qd6 ⩲ +0.70 (23 ply)= +0.02 (24 ply) 23...Rfe8 24.a3 Bd6 25.Qd1 Bc8 26.Rxc8 Rxc8 27.Qh5 Qb5 = 0.00 (25 ply) 24.a3 Bd6 25.Qd1 g4 26.f3 Ng5 27.f4 Nf3+ 28.Bxf3 gxf3 ⩲ +1.04 (27 ply)= +0.24 (24 ply) 25.h3 Kh7 26.Nf4 g5 27.Nd3 Bd6 28.Qxg4 Qxg4 29.hxg4 Kg6 ⩲ +0.55 (24 ply) 25...Re8 26.Qd1 Kh7 27.Nf4 Bd6 28.f3 gxf3 29.Bxf3 g6 = -0.31 (24 ply)better is 26.Nh4 Qe6 27.a3 g5 28.axb4 gxh4 29.gxh4 Rh7 30.Bc1 Rxh4 = +0.47 (24 ply)= -0.27 (22 ply) after 26...Re7 27.Qd3 Qh7 28.f3 gxf3 29.Bxf3 g5 30.Ng2 Rf7 27.h3 Bxf4 28.hxg4 Nxg3 29.gxf5 Nxe2+ 30.Rxe2 Bc8 31.Bc1 = 0.00 (28 ply) ⩱ -0.94 (21 ply) after 27...Re7 28.Qd1 Ng5 29.Rc3 b5 30.f3 Nxf3+ 31.Bxf3 gxf3 28...Re7 29.Qd1 Rc8 30.f4 Nc3 31.Rxc3 Rxc3 32.Ne5 Qc2 ⩱ -0.80 (23 ply)= 0.00 (25 ply) 32...Rg8 33.h4 g4 34.Bxg4 Kh8 35.Rg2 Bxg3 36.h5 Reg7 ⩱ -0.81 (21 ply)= 0.00 (25 ply) 37.Rd1 Rd8 38.Qd3 Nc5 39.Qxh7+ Kxh7 40.Rcd2 Ne6 41.Bf7 = -0.08 (24 ply)-+ -2.64 (30 ply) 39.Qe2 dxc3 40.Qxe4 Bxe4 41.Rfc1 Rc8 42.Re2 Bd3 43.Rec2 -+ -2.83 (24 ply) 39...d3 40.Qf3 dxc2 41.Qxe4 Bxe4 42.Ba3 Bd4+ 43.Rf2 Rc8 -+ -8.02 (28 ply)-+ -3.70 (25 ply) 41...Qg3+ 42.Rcf2 d3 43.Qd2 Bf4 44.Kd1 Bxd2 45.Kxd2 Kh7 -+ -3.60 (25 ply) ± +2.24 (25 ply) 43...Qe5+ 44.Kf1 Rd8 45.Qe1 Be4 46.Rd2 Rd6 47.Kg1 Bg6 ± +1.96 (26 ply)+- +2.80 (26 ply) after 44.Rf1 Qe4+ 45.Qe2 Rd8 46.Qxe4 Bxe4 47.Kd2 Rd6 48.Rc1 f5 44...Qe4 45.Qe2 Rd8 46.Rf1 Rd6 47.Ba3 Re6 48.Qxe4 Bxe4 +- +2.82 (29 ply)+- +4.99 (27 ply)better is 46.Qd3 Be4 47.Qxd4 Qxd4+ 48.Bxd4 Bb1 49.Rf1 Bh7 50.Bxb6 +- +5.20 (27 ply) 46...Qe3 47.Qe2 Rd8 48.Bc1 Qxe2+ 49.Kxe2 Be4 50.Ba3 Rd7 ± +2.31 (28 ply)+- +3.85 (30 ply) 48...Bf3+ 49.Ke1 b5 50.b4 Kg8 51.Kd2 Kg7 52.Rf1 Qg2+ +- +3.95 (26 ply)+- +8.91 (27 ply)better is 57.Kc1 Qxd1+ 58.Kxd1 b5 59.axb5 axb5 60.Re7+ Kg8 61.Re6 +- +7.27 (28 ply)+- +3.08 (28 ply) 60...Qe6 61.Qd8 a5 62.Qe8 Qd6 63.Qf7+ Kh8 64.Bg6 Qe5+ +- +3.67 (31 ply)+- +7.81 (27 ply) after 61.Qc2 Qb7 62.Qg6+ Kh8 63.Qxf6+ Kg8 64.Qxg5+ Kh8 65.Qd8+ 61...Qc6 62.Bg6 Kf8 63.Qxa6 Qc1+ 64.Ka2 Qd2+ 65.Kb1 Qd1+ +- +4.56 (25 ply)+- +21.18 (26 ply) after 62.a5 Qc5+ 63.b4 Qc6 64.axb6 f5 65.Qd4+ Kh7 66.gxf5 Qc1+ +- mate-in-40 after 66.Qf7+ Kh8 67.Qf8+ Kh7 68.Bf7 Qc5+ 69.Qxc5 bxc570...Kg7 71.Bh5 +- mate-in-381-0

rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1
FEN COPIED

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Kibitzer's Corner
Aug-23-06  sneaky pete: "Contrary to all expectation, Black (=White; Staunton played with the black pieces in all match games against Williams, in this 4th game he had the first move) was enabled to bear up against the intolerable tedium of his adversary to the end of this trying game, but the effect of his exertions was painfully evident in the after parties." Staunton in the tournament book.

On 38... Qe4 he writes "The sacrifice of the Knight for the purpose of gaining so fine an attack, although it turned out unsuccesful, was a highly creditable conception." There seems nothing wrong with 38... dxc3 when Williams will have, in effect, two bishops for a rook, not counting the sad figure on h5.

Apr-22-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  offramp: A fascinating game. It is from the days of no-time-limits. I hope to provide a really good analysis of this superb game, which Williams really should have won, fairly soon.
Apr-23-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  offramp: Staunton has just played 34.Ne5.


click for larger view

Williams plays the most obvious move of all time, 34...Rxe5, and he gets a pretty stonking attack out of it. After 37.Qd1...


click for larger view

...Williams is clever enough to realise that his superbly-placed knight at e4, which radiates power, is actually in the way - so he gets rid of it.

But, tragically, after 39.Bb2, and despite having all the time in the world, he misses the winning move.


click for larger view

The winning move is by no means obvious, even with unlimited time: 39...d3.

Apr-23-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  tamar: Would have liked to see Elijah Williams win this one; his concept deserved a better fate.

Did he move quickly at the critical moment because of Staunton's appending him with the appellation of the "Bristol Sloth"? http://www.chesscafe.com/text/spinr...

Apr-23-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Pawn and Two: This was game four from the final series of matches at the London 1851 tournament. Williams lost this game, but eventually he won the match, and 3rd place in the tournament, with a match victory over Staunton, by a score of +4 -3 =1.

In the tournament book, Staunton noted in his loss to Anderssen, <"....he had succumbed to an acknowledged master of the art">, while in his later loss to Williams, he stated, <"....he lost by the odd game to Mr. Williams, a player to whom, in ordinary play and under other circumstances, he has been in the habit of giving, with success, the odds of the Pawn and two moves!">

After the tournament, a series of matches were arranged. Staunton challenged Anderssen, but Anderssen was unable to remain in England. It was hoped that this contest could take place in Germany at a later date.

One of the after tournament matches that did occur was between Staunton and Williams. Victory in this match would go to the player to first win seven games. Staunton stated that Williams requested modification to the normal match terms, and therefore he granted Williams, a start of three games, before the beginning of the match.

The terms then for this match made for an exciting contest. How would you have bet on the outcome?

Staunton won the first, third and fifth games, Williams won games two and four, and games six and seven were drawn. Williams therefore, was leading the match by a score of 5 to 3.

Staunton won the next three games, and the match odds then were clearly in his favor.

However, Williams was not finished, he won game eleven, and after a draw, he also won the next game, and the match by a score of +7 -6 =3!

The last game of the match lasted 79 moves! It would have been great to have watched this match, especially so the concluding games, and to have listened in on the post-mortem discussions.

Jun-19-15  Gottschalk: Beforw Zukertort and Rubinstein, Staunton the original creator of the Rubinstein scheme. Brilliant win.
Jun-04-16  zanzibar: As <sneaky pete> has noted, this game belongs to the <London (1851)> international tournament, being the missing R4.4 game.

Somehow it was orphaned.

(Z-base followed <CG> very closely for this tournament, and didn't crosscheck with other sources. Therefore it needs patching as well).

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