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Wilhelm Steinitz vs Gustav Neumann
Paris (1867), Paris FRA, Jul-01
King's Gambit: Accepted. Traditional Variation (C38)  ·  0-1

ANALYSIS [x]

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sac: 36...Rdxd7 PGN: download | view | print Help: general | java-troubleshooting

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Kibitzer's Corner
Dec-01-05
Premium Chessgames Member
  tamar: A typical Steinitzian jumble after

21 Neg2?!

if fxg2 22 Rxf6! would lead to a crushing win for White after 22...Bxf6 23 e5 Nf5 24 Nxf5 and Black cannot stop the attack.

But against normal moves by Black such as Neumann plays

21...c5

the backward nature of knight move and its bizarre follow-up

22 Bb1?

give Black too much space and tactical resources for the straighforward attack on h7 to work.

In this time period where Steinitz was a top player but not winning tournaments (3rd in Paris after Kolisch and Winawer) it is as if he were deliberately handicapping himself because he sensed a big deficit in his opponents' understanding of the game.

Most times he would win, but other times he would get stung.

Dec-01-05
Premium Chessgames Member
  tamar: 25 Nxg6 fxg6 26 Qxg6

may look like a draw, but Black can win with

26...Ra7 27 Bh6 dxe5 28 Qxh5 Rff7 29 dxe5 Rae7 30 Bg6 Qd5 not fearing any discoveries.

It was about this time that Steinitz started to re-evaluate his play:

" At the tournaments at Paris (1867) and Baden-Baden (1870), I was hoping to take first prize. On failing to achieve this, I was forced to think things over, and I came to the conclusion that combinative play, although it sometimes gives fine results, is not able to ensure solid success..."

Apr-10-07  MathijsJanssen: Why not 32...Qxh4 or 34...Qxh4?
Apr-11-07  sneaky pete: Because of 33/35.gxh4 Nf3+ 34/36.Kf2 ..
May-01-07  MathijsJanssen: Dear Lord, because of the strange pawn placing I completely missed the fact that white did not have to recapture with his queen, but could do so with his pawn. After 32/34...Qxh4 33/35.Qxh4 Nf3+ black wins easily. But you're right of course, sneaky pete.
Aug-29-07  sanyas: Was this before or after their match of the same year?
Aug-29-07  sneaky pete: <sanyas> No S vs N match in 1867 or any other year. The Dundee game with the Steinitz Gambit is from a tournament in September, the Paris games are from July.
Feb-28-11
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Why didn't Steinitz play 19.hxg4?
Feb-28-11  Calli: <FSR> The tournament book says he should have taken it:

"M. Steinitz aurait mieux fait de prendre le Pion avec le Pion de la Tour pour isoler le Pion noir à la sixième case du Fou du Roi."

Feb-28-11
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: <Calli> My sentiments exactly! :-)
Dec-08-11  King Death: This is a complicated middlegame where Black comes up with beautiful tactics to survive what looks like a crushing attack by Steinitz in his Romantic period, but I don't understand either why White didn't play 19.hg Bg4 20.Nf3 Qd7 21.Nh4, when it's very hard to see how h7 can be held, with ideas like Rf6 and e5, the way Steinitz played in the game. If 21...Ng6 22.e5 de 23.de Qd3 24.Bd3 seems to be strong, and there's also 22.Bh6 Bh6 23.Rf6 Bg5 24.Rg6 fg 25.Ng6+ Kg8 26.Nf8. At the end of this line White's king is a little exposed, but he should be able to ride out the storm.
Feb-16-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  offramp: 30...Qf1+ wins:


click for larger view

31.Rxf1 h2+ 32.Kf2 gxf1Q+ 33.Kxf1 h1Q+ etc etc etc

Feb-16-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  offramp: Steinitz as white could also have won this game - but it is hard to see:


click for larger view

39.Nf5! Qb6+ and now the stunner 40.Rd4 wins...

Jan-02-13
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: The ideas mentioned by <offramp> and <King Death> provide some interesting points for both players in this fascinating struggle, rich in vicissitudes.

It appeared Steinitz was on the verge of pushing his opponent off the board in this complex middlegame, but never quite got there. The Black pawn duo at h3/g2 looks hazardous to the health of the opposing king, even for a player who eventually developed tremendous defensive skills.

All in all, a fine mess, played on a knife edge throughout.

Aug-08-13
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: The missed win for Steinitz, given by <offramp>, is one of those random-looking positions which hardly seems possible-White's pieces are hanging in thin air and Black's foot-soldiers are at the doorstep of the enemy king, yet he is quite unable to meet the threat to his own monarch.
Jun-03-18
Premium Chessgames Member
  Honza Cervenka: Instead of 21.Neg2?! Steinitz could have played 21.Nd5! Nexd5 22.exd5 with a threat 23.Bg5 in the air. Black has no satisfactory defense after that.
Jun-03-18
Premium Chessgames Member
  Honza Cervenka: 31...h2+ 32.Kxh2 Qf1 or 31...Qf1+ was winning too.

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