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Frank Marshall vs Jacques Mieses
Cambridge Springs (1904), Cambridge Springs, PA USA, rd 4, Apr-29
Queen's Gambit Accepted: Old Variation (D20)  ·  1-0

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
a
1
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
White to move.
ANALYSIS [x]
Notes by Stockfish 9 v010218 (minimum 6s/ply)6.d5 was played in I Miladinovic vs A Fayard, 2005 (1-0)better is 10...b5 11.Bd3 e5 12.Nxe5 Re8 13.Nf3 Bg4 14.Rd1 Nc6 = +0.42 (21 ply)better is 11.e5 Nd5 12.Rd1 Ncb4 13.Bg5 Be7 14.Bxe7 Qxe7 15.Ne4 b5 ⩲ +1.04 (21 ply)= +0.34 (21 ply) after 11...Qc7 12.e5 Nd7 13.Rae1 Nd4 14.Nxd4 Bxd4 15.Be7 Nxe5 12...Nd7 13.Bf4 b5 14.Bd3 Re8 15.Bb1 Bb7 16.Rfe1 g6 17.e5 ⩲ +0.65 (23 ply) ⩲ +1.41 (23 ply)better is 15...g6 16.Rc1 Nc6 17.Rfe1 Kg7 18.Bb1 Qb6 19.Na4 Qd8 ⩲ +1.15 (20 ply) ± +1.87 (23 ply)better is 16...fxg6 17.Rc1 Qa5 18.Rfd1 Nb8 19.a3 Nc6 20.Qe3 Rb8 ± +1.60 (25 ply)better is 17.Qe4 f6 18.exf6 Nxf6 19.Qxg6 Bd7 20.Ng5 Be8 21.Qd3 Qe5 ± +2.19 (24 ply) 17...Nf6 18.Rfd1 Ng4 19.Ng5 Nh6 20.Qf3 Ra7 21.Nce4 b5 ± +1.57 (24 ply) ± +2.44 (23 ply) 19.R6d3 Qe7 20.b3 Na5 21.Ne4 Nc6 22.Neg5 Qb4 23.Nd4 Nxe5 ± +2.47 (24 ply)= +0.14 (27 ply)better is 20...Qc6 21.Qd4 f6 22.d7 Bxd7 23.Qxd7 Qxd7 24.Rxd7 b5 = +0.35 (27 ply)better is 21.Ne5 Qg5 22.h4 Qf5 23.d7 Rd8 24.Qd4 Bxd7 25.Nxd7 b5 ⩲ +1.02 (24 ply)better is 21...Bxd7 22.Ne5 Bc6 23.Nxc6 Qf6 24.Ne5 Rfd8 25.Rf1 Qf5 = +0.42 (25 ply) ⩲ +0.92 (25 ply) after 22.dxc8=R Raxc8 23.Nd5 Qd8 24.Ne3 Qe7 25.a4 Rfd8 26.Rb1 24.Re1 b5 25.Qe2 Qd6 26.a3 Qf4 27.g3 Qc4 28.Kg2 b4 ⩲ +1.17 (26 ply)= +0.40 (26 ply)better is 26.Qf4 Qd6 27.Qxd6 Rxd6 28.Kf1 Rb6 29.Na2 f6 30.Ke2 Kf7 ⩲ +0.73 (25 ply)= +0.19 (31 ply) after 26...b4 27.axb4 Qxb4 28.Qc7 Qb8 29.Qa5 Rf8 30.Nd1 Qb7 better is 33...Re4 34.Kd3 Rb4 35.Nd2 g4 36.h4 Rb5 37.Kc4 Rd5 38.Kc3 = +0.18 (30 ply) ⩲ +0.72 (29 ply)better is 36...Re4 37.b4 Re5 38.Nb3 Kf7 39.Kd4 Rb5 40.Kc4 Kg6 ⩲ +0.69 (27 ply) ⩲ +1.32 (28 ply) 43...Ra1 44.Kc2 Re1 45.Kd3 a5 46.g4 Rb1 47.Nc5+ Kd6 ⩲ +1.32 (27 ply) ± +2.11 (27 ply) 45...Kf7 46.Kc3 Kg6 47.Ne4 Rc8+ 48.Kb3 Rc1 49.Ng4 Rg1 ± +1.78 (24 ply)+- +2.57 (26 ply) after 46.Kd3 Ke7 47.Nd5+ Kd6 48.Nxf6 a5 49.Nfe4+ Kc7 50.bxa5 46...Kc6 47.Kc4 Rd8 48.Nxa6 Rd4+ 49.Kc3 Kb6 50.Nc5 Kb5 +- +2.59 (24 ply)+- +3.72 (24 ply)+- mate-in-11 after 56.Kc6 Rg7 57.Nd6 f5 58.Na6+ Ka8 59.b7+ Rxb7 60.Nxb757...Ka8 58.Nd7 +- mate-in-191-0

rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1
FEN COPIED

Annotations by Stockfish (Computer).      [35434 more games annotated by Stockfish]

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Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 2 OF 2 ·  Later Kibitzing>
May-14-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  LIFE Master AJ: <Reply to ughhaibu> I would rather wait until you have seen the annotations ... they should be posted in a few days. In the meantime, what was YOUR opinion of this game?
May-14-04  ughaibu: I haven't looked at it.
May-15-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  LIFE Master AJ: <Reply>
Marshall considered it one of his best; after a very exciting and difficult opening, we move to a middle-game. There ... many complexities arise, and Marshall gains the upper hand. From there we move into an ending which Marshall called both "difficult" and "intructive."

Another point was that before this game, many Masters actually thought that R+P was much better than two Knights ... on an OPEN board.

May-15-04  fantasticplastic: Mieses once played a game against another octogenarian in a match and won it. He proclaimed a victory for youth when the game ended. (smiles)
May-17-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  LIFE Master AJ: <Reply to fantastic> I am not even sure what the heck that means!
May-17-04  Lawrence: <fantasticplastic>, welcome, hope you enjoy this place as much as all the rest of us do.

<AJ>, Mieses was like about 82, his opponent maybe 86, and Mieses won, so "he proclaimed a victory for youth."

May-18-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  LIFE Master AJ: <Lawrence>
Thanks for the explanation.
Jul-20-04  suenteus po 147: The original mentality of rook superiority versus two knights on an open board is apparent in Mieses's 26...Qd6. He is defending the a-pawn while rooting out the white queen. He doesn't expect Marshall to exchange, but the exchange does occur. It's interesting to see Mieses flounder with what is considered at the time to be a "better position" for black in this case. His assault on the queen side to root out the knight and eat up pawns is unsuccessful. So, a shift to the kingside, where the knights shift better, defending and threatening attacks or sucking up pawns with every cavort and hop they make. From today's standpoint, Marshall is the clear victor, but back then he had to stick to his guns and see it through.
Jul-29-04  acirce: Was 54.Nc4 played? I recently saw it with 54.Nf5, given a question mark and with <After 54.Nc4 Rxg2 55.b6+ Kb8 56.Kc6 White wins thanks to the b-pawn> in the annotations. Then 55.b6+ is commented as <A strange pawn sacrifice> and 55..Kb8 given a ?? and <It smells of mutual time trouble. The only chance is of course to capture the pawn..> and these moves would really be more than strange..
Jul-29-04  sneaky pete: <acirce> Marshall's <Best Games of Chess> has 54 Kt-B4 and the rest of the moves as they are given here. My guess is that your annotator used another English descriptive source with the typo 54 Kt-B5 which accounts for his bewilderment over the next moves.
Jul-29-04  acirce: Seems very plausible, or that he just misread the correct Kt-B4, descriptive notation causes many typical errors like that. The game was published in the latest issue of a Swedish chess magazine, I think I'll just mail the editor.
Aug-21-04  CambridgeSprings1904: The actual move was 54.Nc4. This is one of many notation errors that have made their way into the electronic databases. For more, check out my Cambridge Springs 1904 website. (Google "Cambridge Springs 1904").
Aug-22-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  LIFE Master AJ: I have deeply annotated this game and passed it along to a friend. After he reviews it, we will probably try and make a web page out of it.
Aug-22-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  LIFE Master AJ: By the way, I was one of the first to discover that many (electronic) databases had <incorrectly> put in the wrong move for White at move number fifty-four.
Aug-22-04  SBC: <CambridgeSprings1904>

I do like your Cambridge Springs web site. You did a wonderful job with it!

For anyone who hasn't visited it, I recommend it highly: http://ourworld.compuserve.com/home...

Oct-09-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  LIFE Master AJ: Check out the following link: http://home.wi.rr.com/etzel/game32....
Jan-02-05
Premium Chessgames Member
  LIFE Master AJ: Has anyone studied my notes to this game? (See the link, just above.)
Jan-29-05  aw1988: <LIFE Master AJ> I do not wish to comment on every single thing - although I have one general comment and suggestion.

The comment: I am quite proud of your devotion; congratulations!

Suggestion: The over-use of " " in well-known opening lines. Very rarely does white get an enduring small advantage.

Jan-29-05  aw1988: I also suggest being a little more harsh in the system of annotation.
Feb-07-05
Premium Chessgames Member
  LIFE Master AJ: <aw1988> I appreciate the comment.

Just a few things:
# 1.) Judging from the e-mails I receive, people like and approve of my annotations at a rate of 10 or 20-to-one. (Or better.)

# 2.) I DEEPLY despise the "modern school" of annotation. I would NEVER do that ... to any chess game!

# 3.) I am a Master ... yet I can remember what it was like to be a struggling class player. I hate the snobbery some masters display in their notes. ("A brilliant combination, 75 moves deep. But of course any decent player would have seen this as soon as he sat down at the chess board!!!")

# 4.) Irving Chernev is my hero ... I consider him to be one of the greatest and best chess writers who ever lived. I try to emulate his example as much as possible.

But your idea is a common one ... I have heard it all before. But thanks for the feedback.

Feb-07-05  aw1988: <LIFE Master AJ> I would like to retract one suggestion. The "friendly" annotation system is OK, so long as people get the point.
Feb-08-05
Premium Chessgames Member
  LIFE Master AJ: <aw1988>
Thank you sir.
Aug-07-05
Premium Chessgames Member
  LIFE Master AJ: Just went over this game - again - tonight - never a dull moment.
Oct-28-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Phony Benoni:


click for larger view

In the American Chess Bulletin for 1904, p. 2, White's next move was given as <22.dxc8B>. Marshall, annotating the game, says "Just a whim; a queen would be equally useful."

Mar-14-13  wachter123680: Marshall had a hard fought won...but I'm sure Mieses saw some errors calculated after reviewing it.
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