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Harry Pillsbury vs Frank Marshall
Manhattan CC - Franklin CC (1904), Manhattan CC, New York, NY USA, rd 1, May-30
Queen Pawn Game: Krause Variation (D02)  ·  1-0

8
7
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5
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3
2
a
1
b
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d
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f
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h
White to move.
ANALYSIS [x]
Notes by Stockfish 9 v010218 (minimum 6s/ply)5.exd5 was played in Capablanca vs Rubinstein, 1928 (1-0)6.exd5 was played in Blackburne vs Tarrasch, 1894 (1-0)6...Nge7 was played in A W Fox vs Marshall, 1904 (0-1) 8.c3 O-O 9.Nbd2 Qc7 10.Bc2 Rd8 11.Qe2 e5 12.exd5 Nxd5 = +0.33 (21 ply)= -0.50 (22 ply)better is 11...Bb6 12.Bb3 Kh8 13.Ng3 f5 14.exf5 Nxf5 15.Ne4 Nd6 = -0.41 (21 ply)= +0.09 (24 ply) after 12.Qd3 Be6 13.Bb3 Bxb3 14.Qxb3 h6 15.Bd2 Rc8 16.Rad1 b5 13.Qd3 Rc8 14.Bd2 Ng6 15.Bb3 Re8 16.Bxe6 Rxe6 17.Nf5 h6 = +0.03 (22 ply) ⩱ -0.84 (20 ply)better is 15.Nh4 Kh8 16.Nhf5 f6 17.Qh5 Nxf5 18.Nxf5 Rf7 19.Bd2 Bc5 = -0.11 (22 ply) ⩱ -0.63 (22 ply) after 15...Ng6 16.Qd3 Qe7 17.Bc4 Bc5 18.Bxe6 fxe6 19.Qb5 Ra7 better is 16.Qd3 Qd6 17.c3 dxc3 18.Qxc3 Bxa3 19.Bxc6 Nxc6 20.Nf5 = -0.45 (22 ply) ⩱ -1.20 (22 ply)better is 18.Nf5 Bxf5 19.exf5 Re8 20.f6 Na5 21.Rxb6 Qxb6 22.fxg7 ⩱ -0.59 (25 ply) ⩱ -1.20 (26 ply) 20...Kh7 21.Qxe5 Nc4 22.Qh5 Nxa3 23.Ngf5 Bxf5 24.Qxf5+ ⩱ -1.21 (22 ply)= 0.00 (27 ply) 24...Rfd8 25.Nf5 Kf8 26.Qe7+ Kg8 27.Qg5 = 0.00 (34 ply)+- +6.56 (22 ply)+- mate-in-9 after 34...Rd7 35.f6+ Kd6 36.Rc8 Ke6 37.Nf5 Rb7 38.Qd839...Kd8 40.Qd6+ Kc8 41.Rb8# +- mate-in-21-0

rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1
FEN COPIED

Annotations by Stockfish (Computer).      [35435 more games annotated by Stockfish]

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Kibitzer's Corner
Nov-06-06  Kenkaku: One of Pillsbury's final triumps. Very smooth sacrifical attack which nets a queen, quickly followed by the finishing mate.
Apr-12-15  thegoodanarchist: And yet the Marshall Club lives on and the Franklin Club does not, or at least, I've never heard of that club before today :)
Nov-02-16
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: The back story is that Pillsbury resigned from the Manhattan CC in 1896 because another member 'borrowed' his umbrella and <Hazza> wasn't happy when the club failed to discipline the offender. Later, he moved to Philadelphia and hadn't set foot in the club again until this game. Nice way to bury the hatchet.
Nov-02-16  TheFocus: <MissScarlett> <Nice way to bury the hatchet.>

Better than shoving his umbrella...

Nov-03-16
Premium Chessgames Member
  offramp: Philadelphia has less rainfall than New York City.
Nov-03-16  capafischer1: Beautiful attack. Most people don't know Pillsbury's lifetime score vs Lasker was 5 wins each with 4 draws.
Nov-03-16
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <capafischer1: Beautiful attack. Most people don't know Pillsbury's lifetime score vs Lasker was 5 wins each with 4 draws.>

Good, because it isn't. One of Pillsbury's wins is an exhibition.

Nov-04-16
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: I like to think that at the point of Pillsbury's victory, the Manhattan members broke into a chorus of <For he's a brolly good fellow!>
Nov-04-16  TheFocus: <MissScarlett: I like to think that at the point of Pillsbury's victory, the Manhattan members broke into a chorus of <For he's a brolly good fellow!>

Yikes! For a remark like that, you should be bumbershot.

Jan-30-17  andrea volponi: 20...Rh7(...Cc4 =)- Chf5 Axf5 = +. 24...Tfb8??(...Tfd8 =).
Aug-16-17  jerseybob: <thegoodanarchist: And yet the Marshall Club lives on and the Franklin Club does not, or at least, I've never heard of that club before today :)> I don't think it does exist anymore, unfortunately, but in its day it was a biggie. I belonged to the Merc in the late-60's, during which time it had 3 locations, a problem with many clubs that have to rent. The Marshall owns its own building.
Aug-16-17
Premium Chessgames Member
  stoy: The Franklin Mercantile CC is the second oldest CC in the USA. It is located at 2012 Walnut Street in Philadelphia, PA.
Aug-17-17  jerseybob: <stoy: The Franklin Mercantile CC is the second oldest CC in the USA. It is located at 2012 Walnut Street in Philadelphia, PA> Thanks for the news and I'm happy to stand corrected. It had seemed from my recent readings that the club was no more.
Aug-17-17
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: <The Franklin Mercantile CC is the second oldest CC in the USA. It is located at 2012 Walnut Street in Philadelphia, PA>

The Franklin and Mercantile were separate chess clubs. I believe the Franklin club was founded in 1885, and the Mercantile (Library Chess Association) dates from around 1892. I don't know whether there was a formal merger, or whether the existing club is directly descended from the original club(s).

Dec-27-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  chrisowen: Ruby its we jazz its fifth its Nf6+ aka aeh its oh its bag its bug q ceo its Nf6+ dub :)
Dec-27-23  King.Arthur.Brazil: When reading Edward Lasker's Chess History (1950, in Portuguese!), he called Pillsbury as a "tower of power" (in my language was "torre de força"). This game show it, 25.Nf6+ for which the B hopes goes with 25... Qxf6?! 26. Qxf6 Rb6 27. Qg5 Kf8 28. f4 (or Nxg6+).

However, I guess that Marshall continued with a ♔ move, which directs to B receive a check-mate: 25. Nf6+ Kg7 26. Nf5+ Kh8 27. Qh6+ Bh7 28. Qg7# (or Qxh7#). In case of 25... Kf8 26. Nd7+ Kg7 27. Nf5+ Kg8 28. Nf6+ Kf8 29. Qh6#. For 26... Kg8, then 27. Nf5 and B cannot avoid the mate.

Dec-27-23  alshatranji: Any particular reason Pillsbury did not play 26.Nd7+ to capture the queen earlier?
Dec-27-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  Honza Cervenka: <alshatranji: Any particular reason Pillsbury did not play 26.Nd7+ to capture the queen earlier?> Maybe he wanted to take the Queen with check or he was hoping in 26...Ke6 or 26...Kd6 27.Nxg6, eventually 26...Ke8 27.Nxb6 Rxb6 (27...Nxb6 28.Nxg6 is worse) 28.Qh8+ and 29.Qxa8 but of course, 26.Nd7+ was winning too.
Dec-27-23  mel gibson: The first ply is obvious -
Black cannot save his Queen.

Stockfish 16 says:

25. Nf6+

(25. Nf6+ (1.Nf6+ Qxf6 2.Qxf6 Bxe4 3.Qg5+ Kf8 4.Nf5 Bxf5 5.Qxf5 Rxa3 6.h4 Ra6 7.Qh7 Ke7 8.h5 Ke6 9.Re1 Nd6 10.f4 Ra5 11.Qg7 e4 12.h6 Rd5 13.h7 e3 14.h8Q Rxh8 15.Qxh8 Kf5 16.Qh5+ Ke6 17.Qh3+ Kf6 18.c3 dxc3 19.Qxe3 Ne4 20.Qxe4 Rf5 21.Qc4 Kg7 22.Re8) +5.77/40 184)

score for White +5.77 depth 40.

Dec-28-23  Retireborn: Megabase describes this match as Cable. Does anyone know if that's true, or were the Franklinites literally in Manhattan?
Dec-28-23  sfm: Pillsbury has just moved 24. Nh5.


click for larger view

The Black king needs breathing space, and the only reasonable way to do it is to move the rook on f8, which 'of course' should go to...?

My oh my, mighty Marshall makes major mistake.
24.-,Rfb8?? and we have seen how it ended.

The right move was 24.-,Rfd8


click for larger view

Now there is no 25.Nf6+,Kf8 26.Nd7+ to win the queen. According to SF the game is now =0.00

Dec-28-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  Korora: <<<MissScarlett: I like to think that at the point of Pillsbury's victory, the Manhattan members broke into a chorus of <For he's a brolly good fellow!>> Yikes! For a remark like that, you should be bumbershot.>

LOL!

Jan-04-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  Korora: <The back story is that Pillsbury resigned from the Manhattan CC in 1896 because another member 'borrowed' his umbrella...>

I didn't know Adelard Took was a chess player!

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