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Hikaru Nakamura vs Krishnan Sasikiran
"A Scholarly Rebuke" (game of the day Aug-10-2024)
Sigeman & Co (2005), Malmo SWE, rd 7, Apr-22
King Pawn Game: Parham Attack (C20)  ·  0-1

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
a
1
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
White to move.
ANALYSIS [x]
Notes by Stockfish 11 (minimum 6s/ply)better is 2.Bc4 Nf6 3.d3 c6 4.Bb3 d5 5.Nf3 Bd6 6.Nc3 d4 7.Ne2 = +0.32 (36 ply)= -0.24 (36 ply)better is 4.Qd1 Nge7 5.Nc3 Bg7 6.d3 O-O 7.Nge2 h6 8.a3 Nd4 = -0.08 (31 ply) ⩱ -0.74 (34 ply) 5...d6 6.h3 Bg7 7.d3 O-O 8.a3 h6 9.Be3 Be6 10.Nbc3 ⩱ -0.76 (34 ply)better is 6.d3 d6 7.h3 O-O 8.a3 d5 9.Bxd5 Nxd5 10.exd5 Ne7 = 0.00 (31 ply)better is 6...O-O 7.d3 d6 8.a3 Nd4 9.Nxd4 exd4 10.Nd5 Ng4 ⩱ -0.69 (29 ply)= 0.00 (32 ply) 8...Be6 9.Bg5 h6 10.Bxe6 hxg5 11.Bb3 Nd7 12.Qf3 Qf6 ⩱ -0.55 (34 ply)= +0.48 (31 ply) 10...Bxc4 11.dxc4 h6 12.Be3 Nd4 13.Nxd4 exd4 14.Bxd4 = -0.12 (33 ply) 11.Qf2 h6 12.Be3 a6 13.g4 Nf6 14.O-O-O O-O-O 15.Bb3 Bxb3 ⩲ +0.64 (30 ply)= -0.20 (30 ply) 12.Bd2 Nf6 13.O-O-O O-O-O 14.Nd5 Bxd5 15.exd5 Ne7 16.Nc3 ⩲ +0.59 (28 ply) 12...Nd4 13.O-O-O O-O 14.g4 Nxe2+ 15.Nxe2 Nf4 16.Bxf4 = -0.48 (31 ply) 13.Bd5 Nc6 14.O-O-O Nd4 15.Bxe6 fxe6 16.Qg4 Qf7 17.Rhf1 ⩲ +0.90 (29 ply)= -0.38 (29 ply) 14...c5 15.h3 b5 16.O-O a6 17.Qf2 g5 18.Ng3 Nf4 19.Kh2 ⩱ -0.51 (29 ply) ⩲ +0.53 (33 ply)better is 16...f5 17.dxe5 Bxe5 18.Bd4 O-O-O 19.exf5 gxf5 20.O-O = +0.22 (32 ply) ⩲ +0.93 (29 ply)better is 18.Nf4 O-O 19.O-O-O Rfd8 20.Kb1 a5 21.Nxe6 Qxe6 22.Qd2 ⩲ +1.06 (29 ply) ⩲ +0.56 (29 ply) after 18...O-O 19.Nf4 Rfd8 20.Kb1 a5 21.Nxe6 Qxe6 22.Qd2 Kh7 better is 19...Rhe8 20.Ncd5 Nxd5 21.Nxd5 Bxd5 22.Bxg7 Bc6 23.Bxh6 ⩲ +0.58 (30 ply) ⩲ +1.14 (30 ply) 21.b4 Nd7 22.Bxg7 Rxg7 23.Nfd5 Bxd5 24.Nxd5 Qf8 25.Qd2 ⩲ +1.25 (32 ply)= +0.47 (35 ply) 22...Nd7 23.Ba7+ Ka8 24.Be3 Rge8 25.h4 Kb8 26.hxg5 hxg5 = +0.34 (32 ply) 23.e5 dxe5 24.Ba7+ Ka8 25.Bc5 Rd6 26.Ng3 Rc8 27.Rd3 Ne8 ± +1.64 (39 ply)= +0.39 (32 ply)better is 24.b4 Bc4 25.Ng3 Nd7 26.Nf5 Bxd4 27.Rxd4 Be6 28.Red1 ⩲ +0.73 (33 ply)= +0.07 (32 ply)better is 25.Bxg7 Qxg7 26.h3 Qh8 27.f4 Nb6 28.Qf3 f6 29.Rf1 Qh7 ⩲ +0.51 (31 ply)better is 25...Bxc3 26.bxc3 a5 27.Nf5 f6 28.Kb2 Bxf5 29.exf5 a4 = 0.00 (35 ply) ⩲ +0.57 (37 ply) after 26.Ba7+ Kc8 27.Bd4 Bxd4 28.Rxd4 Ne5 29.Red1 Qf6 30.Rf1 better is 26...Bxc3 27.bxc3 h5 28.h3 hxg4 29.hxg4 Qf6 30.Nd4 Rh8 = +0.09 (33 ply) ⩲ +0.61 (35 ply) after 27.Rh1 Qf6 28.h3 b6 29.Rhf1 Kb7 30.Rd2 Qg6 31.h4 f6 32.h5 better is 27...Qf6 28.Rf1 Bxc3 29.Nxc3 Ne5 30.Qg2 b6 31.h5 Kb7 = +0.25 (37 ply)better is 28.Nd4 Qf6 29.Rf1 Bxd4 30.Bxd4 Ne5 31.Rd2 Qe7 32.h5 b6 ⩲ +0.75 (31 ply) 28...b6 29.Bd4 Kb7 30.h5 f6 31.Rd2 Rf8 32.Rhd1 Qe7 33.Ng3 = +0.05 (33 ply)better is 29.Ba7+ Ka8 30.Bd4 Kb8 31.Ng3 Nd7 32.Nd5 Bxd5 33.Nf5 Qg6 ⩲ +0.82 (31 ply)= +0.15 (33 ply) after 29...Ng8 30.Bxe5 dxe5 31.Ng3 Rxd1+ 32.Nxd1 Ne7 33.Nf5 better is 31.h5 Bxd4 32.Nxd4 Nb6 33.Rhe1 d5 34.Qf2 dxe4 35.Nxe4 ⩲ +0.72 (32 ply)= 0.00 (42 ply)better is 35...Nc5 36.Qd2 Bxd5 37.Qxd5 Nd7 38.Qxe5 Nxe5 39.Rf1 c6 = 0.00 (37 ply)better is 36.Nd4 Ne5 37.Qe3 Nd7 38.c4 c6 39.Nb6 Nxb6 40.Nxe6 fxe6 ⩲ +0.53 (27 ply)= -0.17 (36 ply) after 36...Ne5 37.Nd4 Qf6 38.Nef5 d5 39.exd5 Bxd5 40.Rh6 Ng6 better is 37.Rhh1 Nd7 38.Ng3 Qe5 39.Nef5 f6 40.Rh5 Qc5 41.Qd2 Ne5 = 0.00 (43 ply) ⩱ -0.56 (35 ply)better is 38.Rhh1 Rxh1 39.Rxh1 d5 40.exd5 Nxd5 41.Rf1 Nb4 42.Qd2 = -0.13 (38 ply) ⩱ -0.63 (34 ply)better is 39.Nf5 Qg6 40.Rf1 Qf6 41.Neg3 Qd8 42.Nh5 Rh7 43.Qd2 Reh8 = -0.15 (35 ply) ⩱ -0.73 (36 ply) 40.Rf2 Reh8 41.c4 Rh2 42.Rxh2 Rxh2 43.Nd5 Qe5 44.Ka2 Qh8 = -0.13 (33 ply) 40...Qe5 41.Rf2 Qa5 42.Rff1 Reh8 43.Nd5 Bxd5 44.exd5 f6 ⩱ -0.99 (34 ply)= 0.00 (37 ply) 46.Qb4 Ka8 47.Rc2 b6 48.Qa3 Bd7 49.Rcc1 Kb8 50.Nc4 Qe8 = 0.00 (42 ply) ∓ -1.98 (33 ply) 48.Nc4 Qc5 49.Qxc5 Nxc5 50.b3 Rh1 51.Rcc1 Rxd1 52.Rxd1 ∓ -1.77 (36 ply)better is 48...Bb5 49.Ka2 Rxf3 50.Nd5 Qd6 51.Qxd6 cxd6 52.Rd4 Bd7 -+ -3.11 (34 ply) ∓ -2.07 (34 ply) 51.Rd2 Be6 52.Nd5 Bxd5 53.exd5 Qd6 54.Qd4 Re1 55.Nc5 Re5 ∓ -2.30 (32 ply) 51...Ka7 52.Qc5 Be6 53.Ka3 Qg3 54.Qd4 Qxf3 55.Rxc7 Re1 -+ -3.74 (35 ply) ∓ -1.77 (34 ply) 61.Re3 c5 62.Ne2 Bc6 63.Ng3 Kc7 64.e5 fxe5 65.Rxe5 Rxf3 ∓ -1.82 (24 ply)-+ -2.94 (39 ply) 65.Ne2 Rxf3 66.Rxg5 Rf1+ 67.Kd2 Bb5 68.Nc3 Rf2+ 69.Kc1 -+ -3.08 (35 ply)-+ -5.50 (41 ply) 66...Kc7 67.Rxg5 Rxf3 68.Nc1 Rg3 69.Nd3 Rxg4 70.Rh5 Rg2+ ∓ -2.35 (24 ply)-+ -4.30 (32 ply)-+ mate-in-53 after 81.g688.Ra8+ Kb4 89.Ra4+ Bxa4 90.g8=Q Qa1+ 91.Kd5 Bb3+ 92.Ke4 -+ mate-in-80-1

rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1
FEN COPIED

Annotations by Stockfish (Computer).      [35437 more games annotated by Stockfish]

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Hikaru Nakamura vs Krishnan Sasikiran (2005) A Scholarly Rebuke
Nakamura (left) checks out the demonstration board as Sasikiran ponders the situation. Photo by Sigeman & Co.


Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 7 OF 7 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Aug-10-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  alexmagnus: <Marmot> I checked all the black wins.... White players were just beginners who made a mistake already around the move 5-6... If one knows Qh5 good, one can get a good game (as white), even against a prepared opponent.
Aug-10-06  Marmot PFL: If only beginners play an opening, that should tell you something...naka doesn't anymore, at least he is growing up. Some of his opening ideas I like, such as the MacCutcheon French and the Albin Counter-gambit. I think both have been underestimated by theory.
Aug-11-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  alexmagnus: <If only beginners play the opening, that should tell you something> Ever heard of Bernard Parham? He plays radically, namely 2.Qh5 against almost every blacks response to 1.e4. I think it's wrong but against 1...e5 it is playable.

And Nakamura doesn't play it after that crushing loss to Volokitin... But it was 1.e4 c5 2.Qh5, which is much worse than 1.e4 e5 2.Qh5.

The reason the Parham Attack is played mostly by beginners is its beginner-like looking. As beginners we get a "refutation" of this opening (5.Qb3?? Nd4 etc., or, like Kasparov wrote in one of his books for kids, 1.e4 e5 2.Qh5 Nc6 3.Nf3??) after which most people don't bother to analyze is carefully. Parham's example shows that it's possible to reach Master level playing Qh5 against everything - I think if he played it against 1..e5 only his rating would be even higher.

Feb-06-08  whiteshark: If you play <5...d6>


click for larger view

instead of 5...Bg7, is <6.h3> a necessary (time losing) move due to 6...Bg4 or not ?

Feb-06-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  alexmagnus: <whiteshark> Nakamura analyzed exactly this game in the article mentioned on my chessforum. Firstly, 5... d6 was actually played against Nakamura once, and the opening of that game is what he gives as best play (Nakamura vs N Mitkov, 2005). On 8...0-0 (in the Mitkov game) Nakamura gives 9.0-0 "with normal position".
Apr-11-09  HannibalSchlecter: Qh5 is ridiculous. I'm sorry but the annotators giving 2. Qh5 a (!?) are out of their minds.
Jul-25-09  VaselineTopLove: Wouldn't 71...Rxd3+ 72.Kxd3 Bxg4 been a simpler win for black?
Jul-25-09  VaselineTopLove: I just realized the line I posted below draws...
Feb-05-11  hblume: The following was written by Einar S Einarsson, who knew Bobby Fischer in his last Iceland days:

Only once he sat down with me opened his travel chess set and studied for a while a game which I had pointed out to him, from NIC 2005/4, between the US Champion Hikaru Nakamura and Krishnan Sasikiran, played in Copenhagen 2005, 1.e4 e5, 2 Qh5 !? a move which he found hilarious and a good example of how frustrated professional chessplayers of today had become, allowing themselves to break all traditonal theories and tactics in chess in their severe search for new moves, a clear witness of that the classical chess was emtied or finished.

Apr-23-11  wordfunph: "Some years ago I played the now rather (in)famous 2.Qh5 against GM Sasikiran from India. While I am not happy with the final result of the game I still feel that this funny looking line is quite playable. With 2.Qh5 I do not intend to go for the four move checkmate known as Scholar's Mate. Instead my main goal is simply to develop the bishop to c4, the knight to e2, and castle kingside, with a small advantage."

- GM Hikaru Nakamura (in Secrets of Opening Surprises Vol. 7 by Jeroen Bosch)

Jul-23-11  WhiteRook48: 2 Qh5 has a good psychological effect, but I don't really consider it good for anything else.
Oct-09-11  Jambow: Actually Nakamura now calls 2 Qh5 dubious, but in this game he was about even until the middle game and went a pawn down and later let his knight get trapped, I wouldn't say the opening left him any worse than equal with white.

I played in the Indiana state in Indianapolis against one of Parhams students with black and got hit with this, it did kinda throw me off, but I found the correct first 4 or 5 moves and went on to win by a small margin. Bernard was watching but I didn't have a clue that it was his system. Others said oh you got the Parham attack which is pretty common in Indiana where Parham resides. Bernard was a Master himself rated around 21-2200 I think maybe a bit higher.

Apr-01-12  Whitehat1963: Time to revisit this epic in the wacky Opening of the Day.
Nov-17-12  wildrookie: Is it serious to play Qh5 on the second move for a player with 2500 + rating when pitted against a player of comparable strength? I've always thought it's patzer-like move...
Nov-17-12  Xeroxx: I remember this game. Nice picture.
Apr-17-13
Premium Chessgames Member
  PawnSac: <keypusher: <<Warrush: 2 Qh5?? Isn't this considered a foolish opening?> By snobs it is>

By fools it isn't.>

I think in the final analysis Qh5 allows black to equalize too easily, leading to a pretty much level game.

In this game tho Naka lost because he was seeking complications and pressing too hard for the win, when alternative moves would have left him solid. One such example is 22.Nfe2, when Nfd5 would have in all likelyhood given white a little space in a pretty level endgame. As it is, white outplayed himself.

Apr-17-13
Premium Chessgames Member
  PawnSac: < Giearth: Ahh, I simply forgot that one. ;) humble is more, err.. humbler than honest, IMHO. ;p >

I think HONEST is more humble than HUMBLE, since Humble presumes humility when in fact it could be feigned. < IMHonestO > lol

Oct-20-13  Ulhumbrus: 12...Na5! avoids the unpleasant pin 13 Bb5 after 13...0-0-0 as in the game D Radovanovic vs C Tesik, 2010
Nov-02-15  zanzibar: The real shock is that <CG> doesn't list this as a notable game for their <Wandering Queen> opening game list:

Opening Explorer

Here's a post by Nakamura in a bulletin board chat for the game:

<Hikaru Nakamura | May 6, 2005 8:56 PM Hello everyone! After so many random comments I feel like explaining why I played 2.Qh5 and what inspired it. So here it goes...

The night before I was to play GM Sasikiran in round 7, I decided to connect to the wireless internet from my room in Denmark. As such, I couldn't avoid logging on ICC and chatting with friends. After talking randomly with some people Jason Doss a.k.a. Jdoss on ICC suggested that I play 2.Qh5! Although I think Jason was only half-serious at the time I thought it was a practical opening choice and more importantly a surprise. I have analyzed this line thoroughly, and will probably play 2.Qh5 in the future...maybe in Minnesota, who knows? I think that in order for chess to be interesting in the future people need to come up with new ideas and avoid all the computer-prepared variations, which makes chess dull and unexciting as players do not have to exhibit real skill. Anyways in response to what some other Grandmasters have said; I do not believe that 2.Qh5 is a playable move, in fact I had a very good position in the game, and was close to winning if I had in fact played 23.e5. Alas, due to my style I went for all or broke and lost the game. I truly believe that one only has one life to live, therefore one must enjoy this world. What does one loss mean in the scheme of life?>

(Apologies if this has been posted before)

http://www.chessninja.com/dailydirt...

OK, I do like to repeat things that are worth repeating...

< Alas, due to my style I went for all or broke and lost the game. <I truly believe that one only has one life to live, therefore one must enjoy this world. What does one loss mean in the scheme of life?>>

Apr-25-16
Premium Chessgames Member
  tpstar: A perfectly timed picture. =)

<What does one loss mean in the scheme of life?> Pretty profound.

Some juniors try 1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Bc5 3. Qf3 Nf6 4. g4?! trying to win material with 5. g5 and a Terminal Pin against the Nf6 due to the mate threat on f7. Then coaches have to untrain them from these bad habits.

If White wants surprise value from a double King Pawn opening, perhaps the King's Gambit or Vienna are better suited.

Apr-30-18
Premium Chessgames Member
  Richard Taylor: <alexmagnus: <whiteshark> Nakamura analyzed exactly this game in the article mentioned on my chessforum. Firstly, 5... d6 was actually played against Nakamura once, and the opening of that game is what he gives as best play (Nakamura vs N Mitkov, 2005). On 8...0-0 (in the Mitkov game) Nakamura gives 9.0-0 "with normal position...> The now onboard Stockfish gives 5...d6 6. Nbc3 Bg7 7. d3 Nb4 8. Bb3 Be6 9. Bg5 Bxb3 10. cxb3 h6 11. Bxf6 Bxf6 12. O-O O-O 13. Rac1 a5 14. Rcd1 Bg7 15. d4 exd4 16. Nxd4 c6...

The position at move five is virtually evaluated as =

Aug-04-19  gambitfan: After 87... b1Q 88 g8Q mate in 5 moves "Queen + Rook roll"
Jun-25-20
Premium Chessgames Member
  sleepyirv: A game that reminds of the phrase <A Scholarly Rebuke>
Jul-22-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  plang: 4..f5!? in the spirit of the Kings Gambit would have led to interesting complications. Already, 5 Ne2 was a new move (not counting a 1991 computer game). Black has to show caution: 7..Na5? 8 Nd5..Nxd5 (8..Nxc4? 9 Bg5 and White wins) 9 Bxd5..0-0 10 a3..Be6 11 h4! with a strong attack. Sasikiran was critical of 14..a6? claiming this was a cause of his problems later on; 14..a5 would have been better with just a small White edge.

Sasikran after 18 0-0-0:
"A difficult decision, but not the most accurate one. Black was waiting to castle on the same side of White. But Black's king is much weaker on the kingside (h6 being a critical weakness) than on the queenside. Besides, Black will have to exchange the monster bishop on d4, which will weaken his king even more.

In view of this assessment, 18 0-0! is much stronger. White simply places his rooks on d1 and e1, plays h3 (in some cases with a preliminary g4) and Ng3 and starts advancing on the kingside with f4-f5, etc. Black has no counterplay, as c5 weakens d6 and the d5 square."

White should have accepted Black's exchange sacrifice with 23 e4..dxe 24 Ba7+..Kh8 25 Bc5 with some initiative; instead after 23 g4?! Black wads able to comfortably regroup his pieces. With 26..Be5 Black offered a draw that was declined. 44 bxc? was a pawn sacrifice that seemed to overlook Black's 47th move; 44 Nxe6 would have maintained equality.

Aug-10-24  Amarande: The various treatments of 2 Qh5 shows the variety and balance of Chess quite well indeed. (I expect its poor record is likely tied to skill difference; how is White's rating compared to Black's in the games it's been played in?)

4 Qf3 feels a little much though; the Queen should probably retreat to e2 as to not block the Knight, as Qf3 is easily countered by Nf6, while Qd1 unnecessarily loses tempo (it is a reasonable reply if Black continues Nd4, but one should allow the opponent to cede tempo first) and Qh3 or Qg4 loses a piece to 4 ... d5!

After 4 Qe2 White actually has quite a good game to look forward to. The Queen's lost tempo is offset by 3 ... g6, and now Black is virtually obligated to develop the DSB relatively innocuously to g7 while White has been able to place the LSB aggressively. If development continues naturally, a likely line is 4 ... Nf6 5 Nc3 Bg7 6 d3, and White has good near future possibilities in Bg5/Nd5 or f4, while Black's ... d5 is still frustrated.

It feels like one of those weird lines that one whose temperament aligns with the like of Chigorin, Nimzowitsch, or Tartakower would likely enjoy.

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