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Napoleon Marache
N Marache 
 

Number of games in database: 47
Years covered: 1853 to 1866
Overall record: +19 -23 =5 (45.7%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games.

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Most played openings
000 Chess variants (9 games)
C44 King's Pawn Game (4 games)
B44 Sicilian (4 games)
C01 French, Exchange (3 games)
B20 Sicilian (3 games)
C20 King's Pawn Game (3 games)
C40 King's Knight Opening (2 games)
D30 Queen's Gambit Declined (2 games)
B21 Sicilian, 2.f4 and 2.d4 (2 games)
C55 Two Knights Defense (2 games)


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NAPOLEON MARACHE
(born Jun-15-1815, died May-11-1875, 59 years old) France (federation/nationality United States of America)

[what is this?]

Napoleon Marache, born Meaux FRA; died New York, NY USA.

Marache arrived in the US on November 21, 1831 and was naturalized on March 23, 1840, and married Rebecca Seaman, on August 18, 1841 in Elizabetown, NJ.

In 1845, he began composing chess problems. In 1856, he won the championship cup of the New York Chess Club. In 1857 he participated in the First American Chess Congress, defeating Daniel Fiske (+3-2) in the first round, but losing to Benjamin Raphael (+2-3=2) in the second.

In October 1845, Marache published "The Chess Palladium and Mathematical Sphynx; devoted to the Curiosities of Chess and the Ingenuities of Arithmetic." This was the first American chess periodical, but lasted only three issues. At various times in the 1850s and 1860s, he was the chess editor or chess columnist for the New York Clipper, Porter's Spirit of the Times, and Wilkes' Spirit of the Times. In 1865, he wrote the chess section for a new edition of Hoyle. In 1866 he wrote "Marache's Manual of Chess," one of the first chess books published in the United States.

His pseudonym was N.O.K.

References
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial...

Wikipedia article: Napoleon Marache

Last updated: 2025-06-05 22:12:23

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 page 1 of 2; games 1-25 of 47  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. N Marache vs C Stanley  1-0231853Stanley - MaracheC44 King's Pawn Game
2. C E Anderson vs N Marache  ½-½571855New York CC Tournament000 Chess variants
3. C E Anderson vs N Marache  0-1451855New York CC Tournament000 Chess variants
4. C E Anderson vs N Marache  1-0611855New York CC Tournament000 Chess variants
5. C E Anderson vs N Marache  0-1611855New York CC Tournament000 Chess variants
6. C E Anderson vs N Marache  1-0811855New York CC Tournament000 Chess variants
7. C E Anderson vs N Marache  0-1541855New York CC Tournament000 Chess variants
8. N Marache vs J Thompson  0-1201855New York CC TournamentC44 King's Pawn Game
9. N Marache vs J Thompson  ½-½471855New York CC TournamentC44 King's Pawn Game
10. J Thompson vs N Marache 1-0221855New York CC TournamentC01 French, Exchange
11. N Marache vs J Thompson  ½-½681855New York CC TournamentC45 Scotch Game
12. J Thompson vs N Marache  0-1251855New York CC TournamentD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
13. J Thompson vs N Marache 0-1471855New York CC TournamentC00 French Defense
14. N Marache vs J Thompson  0-1501855New York CC TournamentC20 King's Pawn Game
15. W Wheelwright vs N Marache  1-0201856Club GameC33 King's Gambit Accepted
16. N Marache vs W Fuller  0-1511856Club GameC44 King's Pawn Game
17. F Perrin vs N Marache 0-1561856New York Chess Club ChampionshipB44 Sicilian
18. F Perrin vs N Marache  1-0521856New York Chess Club ChampionshipC40 King's Knight Opening
19. N Marache vs F Perrin 0-1211856New York Chess Club ChampionshipB20 Sicilian
20. N Marache vs F Perrin  ½-½511856New York Chess Club ChampionshipB20 Sicilian
21. F Perrin vs N Marache  1-0461856New York Chess Club ChampionshipC40 King's Knight Opening
22. N Marache vs F Perrin 1-0221856New York Chess Club ChampionshipB20 Sicilian
23. F Perrin vs N Marache  0-1271856New York Chess Club ChampionshipD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
24. N Marache vs F Perrin  0-1421856New York Chess Club ChampionshipB45 Sicilian, Taimanov
25. N Marache vs F Perrin  1-0421856New York Chess Club ChampionshipC20 King's Pawn Game
 page 1 of 2; games 1-25 of 47  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Marache wins | Marache loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
Jun-15-06  BIDMONFA: Napoleon Marache

MARACHE, Napoleon
http://www.bidmonfa.com/marache_nap...
_

Jun-15-07  syracrophy: This guy's only famous for his loss on this charming game:

N Marache vs Morphy, 1857

Jun-15-07  brankat: It is not really a matter of "fame", whatever that is suppose to mean.

He was a life-long Chess enthusiast. The one who started the first American Chess Magazine. Also, winning the Championship of New York Chess Club, at the time the most prestigious club in the states, was no small feat.

In a way, it could be said: Mr.Napoleon Marache was a "pioneer" of Chess endeavor in the USA. As such he does deserve a lot of credit.

Jun-15-07  whiteshark: <Napoleon Marache>
see also chessnote no. 4900
http://www.chesshistory.com/winter/...
Jun-15-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: I wrote the Wikipedia article on him:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napole...
Jun-15-12  brankat: A fine work <FSR>!

R.I.P. Mr.Marache.

Jun-15-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Thanks, <brankat>!
Jun-15-19  Willem Wallekers: Great idea to name your son Napoleon on June 15, 1815.
Jun-15-19
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: that was no marache band that retreated from Moscow in the snow...
Jun-15-19
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: <His pseudonym was N.O.K.>

Hey, we've got one of those on <cg.com>. He's also a bit of a dick.

Jun-15-19  ughaibu: And there's one self labelling as Dr.Who, doesn't that give us the whole Tom, Dick and Harry?
Jun-15-19
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: a spotted DIK? saw that in the supermarket in England. Might have been in Scarzzy's neighborhood.
Jun-15-19  ughaibu: A spotted Hampton?
Mar-20-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: <CG> has the year of birth as 1815 (see C.N. 4900), but Wikipedia has 1818, citing Gaige. Which is correct?
Mar-20-23  stone free or die: Let's go upstream from Winter, who just quotes Gilberg from his <The Fifth American Chess Congress (NY 1881)> tb.

I don't have Gaige, do you?

I will trust Winter's excerpt of Gaige's format for his entries:

<About 14,000 chess personalities past and present are featured in this awe-inspiring book. From Erkki Aaltio to Adolf Zytogorski, each entry aims to give the date and place of birth and, where appropriate, death. A selection of newspaper, magazine and book sources is cited, as are FIDE titles, Elo historical ratings, etc. To take one entry at random:

‘Bogoljubow, Efim Dimitrijewitsch
born: 14 April 1889 Stanislavitsk/Kiev, USSR
died: 18 June 1952 Triberg, Federal Republic of Germany
GM 1951
Elo Historical Rating: 2610
American Chess Bulletin, 1952, page 72
British Chess Magazine, 1952, pages 253-254
Caissa, 1952, pages 133-134
Chess Pie No. l, 1922, pages 8-10
Chess Review, 1952, page 200
Chess Career of E.D. Bogoljubow by Jack Spence
Deutsche Schachzeitung, 1952, pages 224-225
Deutsche Schachblätter, 1952, pages 115-116
Grossmeister Bogoljubow by Alfred Brinckmann
Teplitz-Schönau 1922, pages 567-568.’

His date of birth is marked to indicate that it has been converted to the Gregorian Calendar (New Style).>

https://www.chesshistory.com/winter...

see also C.N. 1491 for the formatting.

So, <Missy>, since you brought up the discrepancy, perhaps you might also help the interested reader along by citing <Gaige>'s references under his Marache entry.

.

Mar-20-23  stone free or die: Further on in Winter's post on Gaige is a letter he received from Gaige addressing Winter's inquiries into how Gaige did his refs.

I wish Winter produced the text along with the image of the letter so I could quote it, but I point you to point 5.

Basically, if there is a discrepancy between Gaige and Gilberg than I would expect Gaige to note this and address why he used 1818 instead of the otherwise accept 1815 date.

.

Mar-20-23  stone free or die: I did find a Sci.Am. article by Samuel Loyd where Marache's dob is given in 1818:

https://books.google.com/books?id=E...

Mar-20-23  stone free or die: Marache apparently was a "tonsorial artist" of some renoun!

Stanley H Chadwick (kibitz #1)

Mar-20-23  stone free or die: WPP also uses 1815:

https://books.google.com/books?id=O...

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