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Donald Byrne vs George Kramer
Rosenwald (1954/55), New York, NY USA, rd 6, Dec-26
Gruenfeld Defense: Counterthrust Variation (E60)  ·  1-0

ANALYSIS [x]

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Kibitzer's Corner
Jun-29-22  Brenin: Remove the N ad R from defending g7 by 31 Rxh5 Rxh5 (otherwise Black loses a piece) 32 Rg7+ Kf8 (Ke8 32 Qg6+ Kf8 33 Qf7 mate) 33 Qg6 (threatening Qf7 mate) Qe7 (Qe8 34 Qxf6+ Qf7 35 Mxf7 mate) 34 Rxe7 Rxh2+ 35 Kg1 Rg8 36 Re8 mate.
Jun-29-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: The deflexion 31.Rxh5 leaves the Black king nekkid as a jaybird before the opposing hordes.
Jun-29-22  Brenin: After 17 ... Bxc3? 18 bxc3 White had a strong attack, and the R sac 27 Rxg6 would make a good Saturday or Sunday POTD. However, 30 Bd2 was a mistake (30 Be2 was better, threatening Bc4+): it allowed the defence 30 ... Qc8, forcing White to find a further R sac 31 Rxf6+ to continue the attack; if 31 ... Nxf6 (or Kxf6 32 e5+) then 32 Rxh7+ Nxh7 (Rxh7 33 Qxc8) 33 Qh5+, and White's Q+2B cut Black to pieces.
Jun-29-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  Breunor: Easier than a lot of Tuesday puzzles.
Jun-29-22  ChessHigherCat: I wasted a lot of time trying to figure out what could possibly be wrong with Rxh5, and answer came there none. Rxh5 Rxh5 Rg7+ and the King has a grand total of two squares, f8 or e8. If Ke8. Qg6+ mates faster than a West Virginian floozy, and Kf8 ain't much better.
Jun-29-22  EasilyConfused: @Brenin: if 35..Kxe7, I don�t see a fast win for White
Jun-29-22  ChessHigherCat: For the pun, Byrne baby cramer! (French slang for " to burn") almost works, but unfortunately it's pronounced "craw-may" instead of like Kramer. My second important point is that I tactfully refrained from writing Kf(ornic)8.
Jun-29-22  mel gibson: I saw that within 20 seconds.

Stockfish 15 says:

31. Rxh5

(31. Rxh5 (♖h3xh5 ♘c5-d3 ♕g4-f5 ♖h7-g7 ♖h5xh8 ♖g7xg6 ♕f5xg6+ ♔f7xg6 ♖h8xd8 ♘d3xf2+ ♔h1-g2 ♘f2-d3 ♖d8xd4 ♘d3-e5 h2-h4 ♔g6-f7 ♗f3-d1 ♔f7-e7 h4-h5 a7-a6 ♗d1-b3 b7-b6 ♗d2-b4+ ♔e7-e8 ♖d4-d6 a6-a5 ♗b4-d2 b6-b5 ♗d2xa5 ♔e8-e7 ♗a5-b4 ♘e5-g4 ♖d6-d5+ ♔e7-e8 ♗b4-d2 ♔e8-e7 ♖d5xb5 ♔e7-d7 ♖b5-b6 ♔d7-e8 ♗d2-f4 ♔e8-e7 ♖b6-b7+ ♔e7-d8 ♗f4-d2 ♔d8-c8 ♖b7-a7 ♘g4-e5 h5-h6) +24.95/36 810)

score for White +24.95 depth 36.

Jun-29-22  agb2002: White has the bishop pair for both knights.

The knight on h5 and the rook on h7 protect g7. This suggests 31.Rxh5:

A) 31... Rxh5 32.Rg7+ Kf8 (32... Ke8 33.Qg6+ Kf8 34.Qf7#) 33.Qg6

A.1) 33... Qe8 34.Qxf6+ Qf7 35.Qxf7#.

A.2) 33... Qd7 34.Qxf6+ Ke8 35.Bxh5+ wins (35... Rxh5 36.Rg8#).

A.3) 33... Rxh2+ 34.Kg1 Qd7 35.Qxf6+ Ke8 36.Rxd7, followed by Qxd4, wins decisive material.

B) 31... Nd3 32.Rxh7+ Rxh7 33.Qf5

B.1) 33... Nxf2+ 34.Kg2 Nd3 35.Bh5 is winning.

B.2) 33... Ne5 34.Bh5 Rxh5 (34... Nxg6 35.Bxg6+ and 36.Bxh7 wins two pieces) 35.Qxh5 Nxg6 36.Qh7+ and 37.Qxg6 wins a piece.

Jun-29-22  newzild: <EasilyConfused> White has a decisive material advantage and can get to work on loose pawns with 36. Bb4 b6 37. Qg7+, etc.
Jun-29-22  saturn2: The game move came qickly. 31.Rxh5 Rxh5 32. Rg7 Qf8 33.Qg6 threatens Qf7 and Bxh5 and if Rxh2+ then 34.Kg1 Qe8 and 35.Qxf6

Afterwards I saw 31.Qf5 is also strong and wins a piece. The engine recommends ...Qd7 I expected Nd7

Jun-29-22  Brenin: <EasilyConfused: @Brenin: if 35..Kxe7, I don�t see a fast win for White>The win is not fast, but it is ievitable and fairly straightforward. After 33 ... Qe7 34 Rxe7 Rxh2+ 35 Kg1 Kxe7 36 Qg7+ (<newzild>'s 36 Bb4 b6 37 Qg7+ is also strong) Ke8 (Ke6 38 Bg4+ with mate in a few moves) 38 Qxf6, and Black's K has nowhere to hide from the checks by White's Q+2B. Eventually White can drive the K onto the b8-h2 diagonal and then win the R on h2 with Bf4+.
Jun-29-22  Lambda: There's a closely balanced question here whether it's legitimate to assume that the position after 33...Rxh2+ 34.Kg1 Qe7 35.Rxe7 Kxe7 is a win based on the material balance and the exposed black king, or whether you need to calculate further.
Jun-29-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  chrisowen: Guy its a hill fig rook Rxh5 abridge leg crackle o bribe its flubber Rxh5 deep?
Jun-29-22  goodevans: I misread 'D Byrne vs G Kramer' on the home page and just for a second I thought it might be <David Byrne vs Kelsey Grammer>. Doh!
Jun-29-22  TheaN: <31.Rxh5 Rxh5 32.Rg7+ Kf8> was kind of obvious, but the silent move <33.Qg6!> took me a while, considering it allows <33....Rxh2+>. That's not a problem after <34.Kg1>, and Black still has to deal with the mate threat. Qe8 35.Qxf6+ #1 doesn't work, nor that any other defense that neglects f6 or f7, so that really leaves <34....Qe7 35.Rxe7 Kxe7>:


click for larger view

<Lambda: There's a closely balanced question here whether it's legitimate to assume that the position is a win based on the material balance and the exposed black king, or whether you need to calculate further.>

At least acknowledging that Black has this defense is key, then a quick glance is needed to see that Black's doubled rooks hamper him more than it does good as it limits options. <36.Qg7+ Ke8 37.Bf4 +-> for example, blocking off many squares around his king, and White can slowly bring the bishops into the attack.

Jun-29-22  Cellist: I saw the first two moves quickly but then was struck by chess blindness and overlooked Qg6. I therefore wanted to play 31.e5 to open space for the white-squared bishop. This does give White an advantage (+1.61), but not a clear one.
Jun-29-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  olinart: <TheN>
Better than RxQ after Qe7

33...Qe7 34. Bxh5
..Qxg7 35. Qe8# or

..Rxh5 35.Rf8#

Jul-01-22  TheaN: <olinart: <TheN> Better than RxQ after Qe7

33...Qe7 34. Bxh5
..Qxg7 35. Qe8# or

..Rxh5 35.Rf8#>

Oof that's a 30 points difference (+15 to -15) from one move, as after 34.Bxh5?? Qxg7 -+, the White queen's pinned :>

Jul-01-22  TheaN: Or well, <33>....Qe7 34.Bxh5 +- sure, but of course Black should zwischenzug 33....Rxh2+ 34.Kg1, which I did, and then the queen's pinned after 34....Qe7 35.Bh5?? Qxg7 -+.

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