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Andrey Dadian
A Dadian 
 

Number of games in database: 130
Years covered: 1866 to 1907
Overall record: +109 -11 =2 (90.2%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 8 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 King's Gambit Accepted (26) 
    C37 C38 C33 C39 C34
 Evans Gambit (13) 
    C51 C52
 Vienna Opening (7) 
    C27 C25 C26
 Two Knights (4) 
    C58 C56 C55
 Bird's Opening (4) 
    A03 A02
 Philidor's Defense (4) 
    C41
With the Black pieces:
 Robatsch (6) 
    B06
 King's Gambit Accepted (6) 
    C37 C38
 Sicilian (5) 
    B44 B46 B45
 King's Pawn Game (4) 
    C40 C44
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Prince Dadian vs M Bitcham, 1892 1-0
   A Smitten vs Prince Dadian, 1896 0-1
   Prince Dadian vs Boulitchoff, 1882 1-0
   Prince Dadian vs Doubrava, 1896 1-0
   Prince Dadian vs Kolisch, 1867 1-0
   Prince Dadian vs Kolisch, 1867 1-0
   Prince Dadian vs Boutourlin, 1883 1-0
   Prince Dadian vs Doubrava, 1895 1-0
   Prince Dadian vs Count Kreutz, 1891 1-0
   Baron Krudner vs Prince Dadian, 1881 0-1

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Prince Dadian's Consultation Games by WilhelmThe2nd


Search Sacrifice Explorer for Andrey Dadian
Search Google for Andrey Dadian

ANDREY DADIAN
(born Oct-24-1850, died Jun-12-1910, 59 years old) Georgia

[what is this?]

Prince Andrey Davidovich Dadian of Mingrelia (a lowland province of Georgia, bordering the Black Sea) was born in 1850. Member of a Mingrelian (Western Georgia) princely family of Svan descent, son of David Dadiani and his wife Ekaterine, Andria Dadiani was born in Zugdidi, W. Georgia. He graduated from Heidelberg University Faculty of Law in 1873. Later, he served as a lieutenant-general of the Russian army.(1)

His chess career began around 1867. While there are only a few dozen recorded games, several made it into prestigious chess publications and were annotated by such luminaries as Wilhelm Steinitz and Mikhail Chigorin.

Prince Andrei Dadiani was also a chess sponsor and organizer. He sponsored and played in the first Kiev chess tournament of 1900, attaining 2nd place behind Nikolaev and sponsored the 2nd (1902) and 3rd (1903) all-Russian tournaments in Kiev. He helped sponsor or organize the Belle Epoch chess tournaments at Monte Carlo in 1901, 1902 and 1903 and Barmen in 1905.

Due to his position, Dadiani participated in very few tournaments. Besides winning amateur tournament Homberg in 1864 and placing second in Kiev 1900, he came in 1st in St. Petersburg 1881-82.(1)

Some of his recorded games teetered on brilliant; some were wild and undaunted; all of them deviously ingenious. Though nothing has ever been proven, most modern historians regard his games skeptically: they may be have been staged, or pure compositions. We can at least note that he only published his most stunning victories.

(1) Wikipedia article: Andria Dadiani

Last updated: 2024-06-21 14:47:38

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 6; games 1-25 of 130  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Smith vs A Dadian  0-1171866ParisC40 King's Knight Opening
2. A Dadian vs Kolisch 1-0251867HomburgC27 Vienna Game
3. A Dadian vs Kolisch 1-0231867HomburgC37 King's Gambit Accepted
4. A Dadian vs Kolisch  1-0221867HomburgC37 King's Gambit Accepted
5. A Dadian vs E Alliata  1-0421873MatchC68 Ruy Lopez, Exchange
6. E Alliata vs A Dadian  0-1691873MatchC53 Giuoco Piano
7. E Alliata vs A Dadian  1-0511873MatchC44 King's Pawn Game
8. A Dadian vs E Alliata  1-0141873MatchC38 King's Gambit Accepted
9. S Rosenthal vs A Dadian  0-1271873Simul, 28bC38 King's Gambit Accepted
10. A Dadian vs G Dadian  1-0351874St. PetersburgC41 Philidor Defense
11. A Dadian vs L Maczuski 1-0141877Cafe de la RegenceC27 Vienna Game
12. A Dadian vs A Smitten 0-1211878MatchC53 Giuoco Piano
13. A Dadian vs S Dubois  1-0281879RomeB01 Scandinavian
14. A Dadian vs S Dubois  1-0381879RomeC27 Vienna Game
15. A Dadian vs S Dubois  1-0371879MatchC40 King's Knight Opening
16. A Dadian vs S Dubois  1-0231879MatchC50 Giuoco Piano
17. Count Adlerberg vs A Dadian  1-0261880The Winter PalaceC45 Scotch Game
18. A Dadian vs V Lizel 1-0181880MatchC40 King's Knight Opening
19. A Smitten vs A Dadian  0-1221880GeorgiaC42 Petrov Defense
20. A Dadian vs NN  1-0271880St. PetersburgC41 Philidor Defense
21. A Dadian vs G Dadian 1-0371880St. PetersburgC41 Philidor Defense
22. A Smitten vs A Dadian 0-1331880TbilisiC65 Ruy Lopez, Berlin Defense
23. V Matchabelli vs A Dadian 0-1341880St. PetersburgC23 Bishop's Opening
24. A Dadian vs Boutourlin  1-0151880St. PetersburgB44 Sicilian
25. Shumov vs A Dadian  0-1171880St. PetersburgB44 Sicilian
 page 1 of 6; games 1-25 of 130  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Dadian wins | Dadian loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 4 OF 5 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Jul-29-13  thomastonk: By chance I found a game which could spoil his 100% winning record of published games. It is a draw, but unfortunately, it is a consultation game, too. His fellow has only 64.5% here, and the two opponents were heavy guys with 127.7%.

It is Hoffer/Tarrasch vs Prinz v.Mingrelien/Pillsbury, Monte Carlo 1903. Source DSZ 1903, p 216.

Aug-15-13  SBC: Here's the Hoffer/Tarrasch vs Dadian/Pillsbury of 8/2/1902 annotated by PW Sergeant:

http://www.edochess.ca/batgirl/Dadi...

Aug-26-13
Premium Chessgames Member
  Penguincw: < Overall record: +38 -0 =0 (100.0%) >

Hmm. Something's suspicious here.

< Though nothing has ever been proven, he has been suspected of creating some of his games, or of having them created beforehand and paying his opponents to follow the script. >

Aug-26-13  Conrad93: There is no way this guy was that good.
Definitely staged.
Aug-26-13  bengalcat47: Interesting to know that Mingrelia is part of Georgia, but you won't find it anywhere near Atlanta!
Aug-26-13  Thanh Phan: Apparently there is more then one Georgia location in the world, interesting things that can be learned here
Sep-02-13  Lovuschka: Prince Dadian of Mingrelien was of course the best chess player of all time, winning every single game and then in only rare cases more than 20 moves are needed. He beat players with hundreds of years of experience like the famous NN.
Oct-24-13
Premium Chessgames Member
  Penguincw: Happy Birthday Prince Andrey Dadian of Mingrelia.
Oct-24-14
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Undoubtedly the greatest chess genius of all time. He won every game, and in brilliant fashion to boot. Morphy and the rest are pikers by comparison.
Oct-24-14
Premium Chessgames Member
  Bubo bubo: To be honest, I am indignant about today's <Player of the day>! What is this "nobleman" doing here?

Andrey Dadian payed other players to "lose" scripted "brillancies" against him. That alone is despicable, but his hateful actions against Duz-Khotimirsky (challenged to a duel for publishing a win against Dadian) and Chigorin (expelled from Monte Carlo 1903 at Dadian's request) are just evil.

Instead of making this villain <Player of the day>, cg should rather consider to remove him and his fraudulent fabricated games from the database.

Oct-25-14  TheFocus: <Bubo Bubo> <Instead of making this villain <Player of the day>, cg should rather consider to remove him and his fraudulent fabricated games from the database.>

You are absolutely right.

He should be listed as Villian Of The Day.

Oct-25-14  TheFocus: But I doubt they will do it.
Oct-25-14  john barleycorn: Makes me wonder how much he paid Kolisch

Prince Dadian vs Kolisch, 1867

Prince Dadian vs Kolisch, 1885

Oct-25-14  zanzibar: zanzibar: I can't help help myself....

"Prince Dadian, the best chessplayer money can buy."

Couldn't pass the chance to make a joke.

But playing over the first game I can see how Kolisch could have stumbled. White was throwing all his pieces into the attack, sacrificing right and left.

For example consider this position:


click for larger view

(Black to move and defend)

Kolisch played the natural looking 14...d6, which loses.

Then comes 15.Re1 Bd7 16.Rxd7+ Kxd7 17.Bb5+ Of course, not playing 17...Nc6 was a little suspect, but overlooking 17...c6 18.Qe7+ Kc8 19.Nd5! isn't totally obvious.

Nov-09-14  andrewjsacks: <Lashab> Mingrelia was a historical state in the current nation of Georgia, according to the Wikipedia.
Nov-09-14  andrewjsacks: Mingrelia, of course, hosted a famous visit by the Miffentiff of Boffindale, an Indian Potentate, who valued the salutary health effects of the rare mineral deposits found on the banks of the Black Sea.
Nov-09-14  andrewjsacks: Every school child in Georgia knows that story.
Mar-08-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: Greatest. Player. Ever.
May-03-15  thomastonk: A published loss!*

From Steinitz' International Chess Magazine, June 1886, pages 181-182 (with thorough comments not reproduced here):

[Event "?"]
[Site "St. Petersburg"]
[Date "????.??.??"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Prince Andrey Dadian of Mingrelia"]
[Black "Alexander Vladimirovich Solovtsov"]
[Result "0-1"]
[ECO "C51"]
[PlyCount "92"]

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. b4 Bb6 5. a4 a6 6. a5 Ba7 7. c3 Nf6 8. d3 d6 9. Be3 Ne7 10. Bxa7 Rxa7 11. Nbd2 Ng6 12. Qb3 O-O 13. Ng5 Qe7 14. h4 h6 15. Ngf3 c6 16. O-O-O Qd8 17. d4 d5 18. Bd3 exd4 19. Nxd4 Nf4 20. Qc2 c5 21. Ne2 Nxd3+ 22. Qxd3 cxb4 23. cxb4 b5 24. e5 Ng4 25. Qd4 Rc7+ 26. Kb2 Qe7 (26... Nxe5!) 27. Nf4 Rc4 28. Nxd5 Rxd4 29. Nxe7+ Kh7 30. Nc6 Rf4 31. g3 Rxf2 32. Rhe1 Bb7 33. Nd4 Rd8 34. Kc3 Rg2 35. Nf5 Nf2 36. Rb1 Rd3+ 37. Kc2 Ra3 38. Kb2 Ra4 39. Kc3 g6 40. Ne3 Rxg3 41. Rb2 Rxe3+ 42. Rxe3 Nd1+ 43. Kd4 Nxb2 44. Kc5 Bc8 45. Rb3 Nc4 46. Nf3 Be6 0-1 ("And after a few moves White resigned.")

Not a brilliancy, but no bad game either. And for Prince Dadian a very long game, though it is even incomplete.

About the date. Steinitz wrote: "The following toughly contested game was played, some time back, at St. Petersburg between ..." Furthermore, in the International Chess Magazine, August 1885, pages 249-250, Steinitz published another game** between the same opponents and stated that it was played recently. So, 1885 is one possible guess for the year of the game above.

*: Not the first one. <WilhelmThe2nd> found and <batgirl> republished another loss against Fyodor Ivanovich Dus Chotimirsky, played in 1902, in an article called "Lesser Known Games of Prince Dadian", see http://schach.chess.com/article/vie... .

**: Already found by <Calli> and also republished by <batgirl> here: http://www.edochess.ca/batgirl/Dadi... . That game is also present in the "Lesser Known ..." article, but I couldn't find there references to <Calli> for finding and to <Steinitz> for the comments.

May-03-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  tamar: Sacha Baron Cohen could play him in the movie version, and people would suppose that Prince Dadian and the kingdom of Mingrelia were wild inventions.
Nov-29-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  offramp: I went to Mingrelia when I was young.

Really wacky place.

The only thing I remember clearly is that all the cars went backwards.

Nov-30-15  Karposian: Mingrelia.. they say in this guy's bio that it's a province of Georgia, of all places!

Rather unknown. It must be up in that remote northern Georgia wilderness, you know? Where 'Deliverance' took place?

That banjo-playing inbred in the film, he must have been a so-called "mingrel" (not to be confused with a "mongrel" who is mixed-breed, i.e. the exact opposite of "mingrel").

Man, one learns new things every day..!

<offramp: The only thing I remember clearly is that all the cars went backwards.>

LOL. You're just pulling our leg. They don't have cars in Mingrelia. You've gotta use canoes up there.

Just watch the film.

Jun-27-16  Jim Bartle: "Excellent move, Your Highness. I hadn't seen your cunning trap."
Aug-21-16
Premium Chessgames Member
  piltdown man: This fellow's chess prowess is similar to Kim Jong I'ls golfing exploits.

http://news.cybergolf.com/golf_news...

Oct-24-16
Premium Chessgames Member
  Bubo bubo: Oh no - the Prince of Fake is <POTD> again! Is there really no worthy player born on October 24?
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