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Nicolas Rossolimo
Rossolimo 
Rossolimo ponders his move at a simultaneous exhibition 1951  

Number of games in database: 560
Years covered: 1927 to 1975
Overall record: +230 -94 =235 (62.2%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 1 exhibition game, blitz/rapid, odds game, etc. is excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (82) 
    B23 B31 B52 B30 B92
 French Defense (31) 
    C07 C05 C03 C04 C09
 Giuoco Piano (25) 
    C54 C53 C50
 Caro-Kann (23) 
    B17 B10 B18 B13 B11
 French Tarrasch (22) 
    C07 C05 C03 C09 C04
 Two Knights (20) 
    C56 C57 C58 C55
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (39) 
    B45 B28 B91 B92 B32
 Ruy Lopez (34) 
    C84 C85 C90 C77 C91
 King's Indian (32) 
    E80 E60 E67 E94 E90
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (25) 
    C84 C85 C89 C91 C90
 Nimzo Indian (24) 
    E59 E46 E33 E21 E38
 Queen's Indian (24) 
    E17 E19 E12 E14 E18
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Rossolimo vs P Reissmann, 1967 1-0
   Rossolimo vs I Romanenko, 1948 1-0
   L Barden vs Rossolimo, 1950 0-1
   Rossolimo vs Livingstone, 1961 1-0
   Rossolimo vs C Kottnauer, 1948 1-0
   Rossolimo vs O'Kelly, 1949 1-0
   L Schmid vs Rossolimo, 1949 0-1
   Rossolimo vs W A Winser, 1950 1-0
   L Evans vs Rossolimo, 1955 0-1
   Rossolimo vs A Dunkelblum, 1950 1-0

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   Southsea (1949)
   Hoogovens (1953)
   Venice (1949)
   Hastings 1949/50 (1949)
   Tarragona (1957)
   Bad Gastein (1948)
   Venice (1950)
   Skopje Olympiad Final-D (1972)
   Oldenburg (1949)
   Reti Memorial (1949)
   Havana (1952)
   Hilversum Zonal (1947)
   Mar del Plata (1950)
   Dubrovnik Olympiad (1950)
   56th US Open (1955)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   0ZeR0's collected games volume 252 by 0ZeR0
   1954 US Championship by crawfb5
   US Championship 1968/69 by suenteus po 147
   1951 Beverwijk Hoogovens by jww
   Hastings 1949/50 by suenteus po 147
   Hastings 1950/51 by suenteus po 147
   Hastings 1948/1949 by WCC Editing Project
   1950 Beverwijk Hoogovens by jww
   Hastings 1948/49 by suenteus po 147


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NICOLAS ROSSOLIMO
(born Feb-28-1910, died Jul-24-1975, 65 years old) United States of America

[what is this?]

Nicholas Rossolimo was born in Kiev. Awarded the IM title at its inception in 1950 and the GM title in 1953, he moved to Paris with his Russian mother in 1929.

Whilst in France Rossolimo finished second behind Jose Raul Capablanca in 1938 in a tournament in Paris, won the French Championship in 1948, was Paris Champion five times and drew two matches, in 1948 and 1949 with Savielly Tartakower.

In 1953 Rossolimo moved to the USA to be with his parents. He worked as a bellhop, a taxi driver, played the accordion and worked as a singer as well as running a chess studio to support himself. In 1955, Rossolimo won the U.S. Open in Long Beach. His prize was a Buick car.

A multi-talented man, Rossolimo spoke five languages, recorded an album Russian Songs (with cover art by Marcel Duchamp), and earned a brown belt in judo. On July 24, 1975, he died of head injuries three days after accidentally falling down two flights of stairs in New York. Earlier in the month, Rossolimo had finished clear third at the World Open, behind Pal Benko and Alan Trefler.

YouTube documentary made by <jessicafischerqueen>, <Crawfb5> and <Annie K.>: http://www.youtube.com/playlist?lis...

Wikipedia article: Nicolas Rossolimo https://www.chesstour.com/wo75s.htm

Last updated: 2025-01-23 10:52:18

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 23; games 1-25 of 560  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. N Petukhov vs Rossolimo  0-1291927Moscow Trade Workers' ChampionshipE12 Queen's Indian
2. Tartakower vs Rossolimo 1-0271936ParisB63 Sicilian, Richter-Rauzer Attack
3. Rossolimo vs L Monosson  1-0301936Paris ChampionshipA46 Queen's Pawn Game
4. I Koenig vs Rossolimo  0-1301937Paris (l'Expostion)B06 Robatsch
5. Capablanca vs Rossolimo 1-0291938ParisD63 Queen's Gambit Declined, Orthodox Defense
6. Rossolimo vs Capablanca ½-½161938ParisC50 Giuoco Piano
7. C Chaude de Silans vs Rossolimo ½-½341939ParisA54 Old Indian, Ukrainian Variation, 4.Nf3
8. Rossolimo vs L Monosson  1-0411939Paris ChampionshipA46 Queen's Pawn Game
9. Rossolimo vs J Foltys  1-0461947FRA-CSRA13 English
10. Rossolimo vs Pachman 0-1391947Hilversum ZonalA97 Dutch, Ilyin-Genevsky
11. A Tsvetkov vs Rossolimo  1-0631947Hilversum ZonalA41 Queen's Pawn Game (with ...d6)
12. Rossolimo vs Szabo 0-1441947Hilversum ZonalA13 English
13. T van Scheltinga vs Rossolimo  1-0661947Hilversum ZonalA57 Benko Gambit
14. Rossolimo vs C Doerner  1-0571947Hilversum ZonalA04 Reti Opening
15. Rossolimo vs K Plater  ½-½341947Hilversum ZonalA04 Reti Opening
16. B O'Sullivan vs Rossolimo 0-1101947Hilversum ZonalE17 Queen's Indian
17. Rossolimo vs M Blau  1-0481947Hilversum ZonalA04 Reti Opening
18. O'Kelly vs Rossolimo 1-0411947Hilversum ZonalE32 Nimzo-Indian, Classical
19. Rossolimo vs Y Porat  ½-½451947Hilversum ZonalA15 English
20. C H Alexander vs Rossolimo 0-1381947Hilversum ZonalC18 French, Winawer
21. Rossolimo vs V Castaldi 1-0161947Hilversum ZonalD01 Richter-Veresov Attack
22. P Trifunovic vs Rossolimo  ½-½251947Hilversum ZonalA47 Queen's Indian
23. Rossolimo vs I Romanenko 1-0171948SalzburgB31 Sicilian, Rossolimo Variation
24. L Prins vs Rossolimo  1-0731948HoogovensB54 Sicilian
25. H van Steenis vs Rossolimo  1-0661948HoogovensB84 Sicilian, Scheveningen
 page 1 of 23; games 1-25 of 560  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Rossolimo wins | Rossolimo loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 2 OF 5 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Sep-08-04  lao tzu: i was working for Nicolas in his shop in the 70s when he died

according to his wife he "fell" down a flight of stairs leaving a students apartment building (the shop was on the ground floor)...and was perhaps...drunk..*probably true

he and his wife didnt get along very well, so its not impossible that her complete story isnt 100%..she immediately sold the shop and left for Paris i believe

he was a very animated type A -- with warning signs all around his cluttered shop about the hazards of blitz along with large diagrams of critical positions from his best games

most customers would stand at the entrance of the shop debating if they should venture in because of his 2 vicious dogs not to mention the intense atmosphere- but the weekend tourists that did were always met by an enthusiastic Nicolas and always left with smiles on their faces.

he was put out of business by a former employee who opened a shop (still on Thompson Street)a few blocks away while Nicolas was away at a tournament

he was an artist indeed Fred Wilson

Sep-09-04  percyblakeney: I and <capanegra> must see a different Rossolimo combination than everyone else :) But it's a very beautiful one indeed!
Sep-20-04  capanegra: <Lawrence><Giancarlo><iron maiden> To be honest, I don't see any Philidor's Legacy in the mate I have shown to you. It obvious that, as <percyblakeney> said, we are seeing different combinations! :)
Sep-20-04  Lawrence: <capanegra>, hey, what happened? Now it isn't Philidor's Legacy! Were Giancarlo, iron maiden, and I seeing a mirage or is it those dratted Gremlins again?
Oct-19-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  offramp: What was the game where Rossolimo gave up two exchanges for a winning attack?
Mar-29-05
Premium Chessgames Member
  offramp: Any ideas?
Mar-29-05  hintza: <offramp> I had a look for you but to no avail. Do you know anything else about the game?
Mar-29-05
Premium Chessgames Member
  offramp: All I remember is that after the two exchanges had been given up the attack lasted a long time. They were really speculative exchanges just to get a loy of play. It was a long time ago I first saw it!
Mar-29-05  hintza: I still can't find it unfortunately. This is the kind of mystery that eats away at you until you finally find the answer. It might not even be in the database of course.
Mar-29-05
Premium Chessgames Member
  offramp: Well I suppose it could have been one of these two, but they are not quite how I remember it. The memory does play tricks, though.

[Event "Hastings 4849"]
[Site "?"]
[Date "1948.??.??"]
[Round "5"]
[White "Rossolimo, Nicholas"]
[Black "Muehring, Willem Jan."]
[Result "1-0"]
[ECO "C53"]
[PlyCount "69"]
[EventDate "1948.12.??"]
[Source "ChessliB"]
[SourceDate "2003.01.01"]

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. c3 Qe7 5. d4 Bb6 6. O-O d6 7. h3 Nf6 8. Re1 O-O 9. Na3 Nd8 10. Bd3 c6 11. Nc4 Bc7 12. b3 b5 13. dxe5 dxe5 14. Ba3 c5 15. Ne3 Ba5 16. Qc2 Bb7 17. Nd5 Bxd5 18. exd5 Bc7 19. Nxe5 Bxe5 20. f4 b4 21. Rxe5 Qd6 22. Bb2 bxc3 23. Bxc3 h6 24. Rf1 Nb7 25. Bc4 Rad8 26. Rf3 Qb6 27. Rg3 Nd6 28. Qd3 a6 29. Rxg7+ Kxg7 30. Qg3+ Kh7 31. Bd3+ Nde4 32. Rxe4 c4+ 33. Bd4 cxd3 34. Bxb6 Rxd5 35. Rd4 1-0

[Event "Milwaukee, WI USA"]
[Site "Milwaukee, WI USA"]
[Date "1953.??.??"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Rossolimo"]
[Black "Whitaker, Norman T"]
[Result "1-0"]
[ECO "E67"]
[PlyCount "73"]
[EventDate "1953.??.??"]
[Source "ChessliB"]
[SourceDate "2003.01.01"]

1. Nf3 Nf6 2. g3 g6 3. Bg2 Bg7 4. c4 O-O 5. O-O d6 6. d4 Nbd7 7. Nc3 e5 8. Qc2 exd4 9. Nxd4 Nc5 10. h3 c6 11. Rd1 Re8 12. b4 Ne6 13. Nb3 Qc7 14. Be3 Nd7 15. Rac1 f5 16. f4 Ng5 17. Bf2 Nf7 18. Re1 Nf6 19. Kh2 Be6 20. Qd3 h5 21. Nd4 Bd7 22. e4 Nh6 23. exf5 Nxf5 24. Ne4 h4 25. Nxf6+ Bxf6 26. g4 Ne7 27. Ne6 Qb8 28. Bd4 Kf7 29. Bxf6 Bxe6 30. Bxh4 d5 31. Qd4 Ng8 32. cxd5 Bd7 33. dxc6 Bxc6 34. Rxc6 bxc6 35. Bxc6 Rxe1 36. Bxe1 Qd8 37. Qd5+ 1-0

Aug-10-05  notyetagm: Check out this <tactical demolition> by Rossolimo in the Rossolimo Sicilian against O'Kelly.

[Event "Oldenburg"]
[Site ""]
[Date "1949.??.??"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Rossolimo, Nicolas"]
[Black "O'Kelly de Galway, Alberic"]
[Result "1-0"]
[NIC "SI 31.8.1"]
[ECO "B31"]
[PlyCount "47"]

1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. c3 e6 6. d4 cxd4 7. cxd4 Qb6 8. Na3 Nxd4 9. Nc4 Nxf3 10. Qxf3 Qc7 11. Bf4 e5 12. Nxe5 Bxe5 13. Rac1 Qb8 14. Rxc8 Qxc8 15. Bxe5 f6 16. Bxf6 Nxf6 17. Qxf6 Rf8 18. Qe5 Kd8 19. Qg5 Ke8 20. Rc1 Qd8 21. Qe5 Qe7 22. Bxd7 Kf7 23. Be6 Ke8 24. Rc7 1-0

Aug-11-05  SEMENELIN: <all>
Referring to what <notyetagm> have posted: look at this move 10. Qxf3 Qc7
why did O Kelly chose Qc7, he could have played Qxb5? Was this his mistake? He should have a bishop by that time.
Aug-11-05  notyetagm: <SEMENELIN: ... look at this move 10. Qxf3 Qc7 why did O Kelly chose Qc7, he could have played Qxb5? Was this his mistake? He should have a bishop by that time.>

Rossolimo was a brilliant tactical player and would never allow 10 ... ♕x♗. That bishop is defended indirectly by a knight fork on d6, i.e., 10 ... ♕xb5?? 11 ♘d6+ and 12 ♘xb5. When I first played over the game I was struck by 9 ♘c4! because I first thought that it hung the b5-bishop but I quickly saw the knight fork defense.

Aug-12-05  SEMENELIN: <notyetagm> nice analysis move 10. Qxf3 Qc7 was really tricky if it were blitz. thanx for showing me the trap. Any more analysis on the game?
Oct-18-05  Averageguy: Why not 13...Qd6 ?
Oct-20-05  george IV: As <capanegra> said, Rossolimo gave one of the most beautiful mates ever seen on a chessboard. It was in a simul in 1944. Unfortunately the entire score is missing, but the crucial position is the following:


click for larger view

Oct-20-05  Averageguy: Is it white to move?
Oct-20-05
Premium Chessgames Member
  WannaBe: Here is a photo of William James Lombardy playing chess with Rossolimo. http://www.ishipress.com/lombardy.htm
Oct-20-05  Averageguy: If it is white to move then I think he wins with 1.Rxf5 exf5 2.Qxh6+ Kxh6 (2...gxh6 3.Nf6+ Kh8 4.Rg8#)(2...Kg8 3.Nf6#)3.Rh1+ Kg6 4.Kf4 fxe4 5.Bh5# I say I think, because I am doing this in my head without the aid of a chessboard or a computer.
Oct-21-05  george IV: You were very close <Averageguy>. The game actually ended 1.♖xf5! exf5 2.♕xh6+! ♔xh6 3.♖h1+ ♔g6 4.♔f4!! ♕e6 (covers the file in case of 5.♗h5+ ♔h7 6.♗xf7+ ♕h6) 5.♖h8! and mate is inevitable.
Oct-21-05  Averageguy: Oh well, almost!
Jan-29-06  BIDMONFA: Nicolas Rossolimo

ROSSOLIMO, Nicolas
http://www.bidmonfa.com/rossolimo_n...
_

Apr-10-06  kingsrookxq: When I lived in NYC (1969) I visited Nick's chess shop in the Village and bought a lovely Italian brass chess set and leather board, which I still have. I happened to mention this to a friend who informed me that he had died a tragic death that may have resulted from the fact that Nick liked wine -a lot - and this might have been responsible for his fall. Sort of like the William Holden tragedy.If true, how sad. I Googled his name and came up with CG.com as the only mention of him today. Thank you CG for keeping his memory alive and for promoting "The Game". I'm looking forward to many enjoyable hours perusing all, well not nearly all, that you have to offer.
May-23-06  aragorn69: Could any kibbitzer here tell me what Rossolimo game/position Nigel Short and Stephen Moss are discussing today at http://sport.guardian.co.uk/chess/s... ???

It appears the game is not in cg's database, so it could be an interesting addition... :-)

May-23-06  aragorn69: And many heartfelt thanks to <capanegra> and <george IV>: that Rossolimo combo is a real treat!
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