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Howard Staunton
Staunton 
 

Number of games in database: 596
Years covered: 1839 to 1868
Overall record: +212 -86 =43 (68.5%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 255 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 King's Pawn Game (38) 
    C44 C20 C40
 Giuoco Piano (28) 
    C53 C50 C54
 Evans Gambit (13) 
    C51 C52
 Scotch Game (13) 
    C45
 Sicilian (11) 
    B20 B44 B32 B28 B21
 Ruy Lopez (7) 
    C77 C65 C60 C63
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (43) 
    B20 B21 B40 B32 B44
 King's Pawn Game (25) 
    C44 C20 C40
 Giuoco Piano (24) 
    C53 C54 C50
 King's Gambit Accepted (10) 
    C39 C33 C37
 Bishop's Opening (10) 
    C24 C23
 French Defense (9) 
    C00 C02 C01
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Staunton vs Horwitz, 1851 1-0
   Saint-Amant vs Staunton, 1843 0-1
   Cochrane vs Staunton, 1842 0-1
   Staunton vs NN, 1840 1-0
   Cochrane vs Staunton, 1843 0-1
   Staunton vs Cochrane, 1842 1-0
   NN vs Staunton, 1841 0-1
   Saint-Amant vs Staunton, 1843 0-1
   Staunton vs Anderssen, 1851 1-0
   Staunton vs Horwitz, 1846 1-0

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   Staunton - Saint-Amant (1843)
   Staunton - Horwitz (1846)
   Staunton - Harrwitz (1846)
   Staunton - Williams (1851)
   Jaenisch - Staunton (1851)
   Staunton - Saint-Amant Casual Series (1843)
   Staunton - von der Lasa Casual Series (1853)
   London (1851)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Staunton - Cochrane series by MissScarlett
   0ZeR0's collected games volume 207 by 0ZeR0
   Staunton & Kolisch best games by Gottschalk
   Staunton & Kolisch best games by igiene
   Staunton & Kolisch best games by plerranov
   The t_t Players: Staunton, Steinitz & Zukertort by fredthebear
   1 by gr2cae
   Staunton - Horwitz (1846) by MissScarlett
   Staunton - Harrwitz (1846) by MissScarlett
   Staunton vs Saint-Amant WCM 1843 by ilcca

GAMES ANNOTATED BY STAUNTON: [what is this?]
   H A Kennedy vs H Buckle, 1846


Search Sacrifice Explorer for Howard Staunton
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HOWARD STAUNTON
(born 1810, died Jun-22-1874, 64 years old) United Kingdom

[what is this?]

Howard Staunton was born in Westmorland, Northern England. Learning the game in 1830, he took it up seriously in 1836 and by 1840 was among the world's best players.

In April 1843, after losing a short but hard-fought match to visiting Frenchman Pierre Charles Fournier de Saint Amant (+2 =1 -3), he issued a more formal challenge. This second match, in November-December 1843, was convincingly won by Staunton (+11 =4 -6) and broke the century-long domination of the game by French players.

In the 1840s and 50s Staunton did a great deal for chess. He founded and edited "The Chess Player's Chronicle" (1841-1854), organized the first International tournament (the London (1851) knock-out format), made efforts to unify the laws of chess, wrote books and sponsored the design by Nathaniel Cook for chess pieces that has since become the standard pattern.

The only blotch on this splendid record was his continual evasion of a match with visiting American master Paul Morphy in 1858. Staunton died in London in 1874.

Notes: Howard Staunton played two consultation games with Paul Morphy, but was on the team of Staunton / Owen.

Consultation games: Anderssen / Horwitz / Kling vs Staunton / Boden / Kipping, 1857

Wikipedia article: Howard Staunton

Last updated: 2018-04-19 16:25:14

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 24; games 1-25 of 596  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Staunton vs Bristol CC 1-0391839Correspondence gameA03 Bird's Opening
2. Bristol CC vs Staunton ½-½391839Correspondence gameD20 Queen's Gambit Accepted
3. Staunton vs W Popert 0-1381840MatchC02 French, Advance
4. Staunton vs NN 1-0261840Casual gameC37 King's Gambit Accepted
5. Staunton vs NN 1-0291840Casual gameC38 King's Gambit Accepted
6. W Popert vs Staunton ½-½561840MatchC45 Scotch Game
7. Staunton vs W Popert 0-1271840MatchC00 French Defense
8. Staunton vs NN 1-0211840?C52 Evans Gambit
9. Staunton vs NN  1-0571840Odds game000 Chess variants
10. Staunton vs NN  1-0291840Odds game000 Chess variants
11. Staunton vs NN  ½-½241840Odds game000 Chess variants
12. Staunton vs W Popert 1-0361840MatchC44 King's Pawn Game
13. W Popert vs Staunton 0-1571840MatchC02 French, Advance
14. W Popert vs Staunton 1-0381840MatchB32 Sicilian
15. W Popert vs Staunton 0-1331840MatchB21 Sicilian, 2.f4 and 2.d4
16. Staunton vs W Popert 1-0391840MatchC20 King's Pawn Game
17. Staunton vs W Popert 1-0191840LondonC44 King's Pawn Game
18. Staunton vs NN  1-0351840Casual gameC20 King's Pawn Game
19. Staunton vs NN  1-0301840Odds game000 Chess variants
20. Staunton vs NN 1-0231840Casual gameC37 King's Gambit Accepted
21. Staunton vs NN  1-0351840Odds game000 Chess variants
22. Staunton vs NN  1-0161840Odds game000 Chess variants
23. Staunton vs W Popert ½-½591841LondonC44 King's Pawn Game
24. NN vs Staunton 0-1171841Casual gameC33 King's Gambit Accepted
25. NN vs Staunton 0-1221841Casual gameC33 King's Gambit Accepted
 page 1 of 24; games 1-25 of 596  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Staunton wins | Staunton loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 20 OF 25 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: <<Mr. Huttman, the original projecter of the Westminster Chess Club>

<John Henry Hutmann> (1805-1868) is a subject worthy of his own page. Failing that, I suggest you switch to Biographer Bistro

Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: Some more gleanings:

Bell's Life 24 June 1838:

<The Westminster Chess Club. This club is now progressing satisfactorily and regaining many of the members who frequented that institution from its origin. The present locale is Hill?s Hotel, Spring-gardens. During the last week considerable interest has been excited there, by a long match played between the club?s secretary, Mr. Staunton, and Captain Evans, the celebrated inventor of that brilliant chess-opening, which, scorning to walk in the dry-as-dust paths of the ancients, carves out a way to the picturesque of its own. The more Captain Evans' opening is tested by practice, the better does it appear to be. It has long been the fashionable debut among the chessplayers of our metropolis, and is now in constant use in the Parisian circle. It is to be regretted the two chess clubs, the London and Westminster, do not come to some arrangement by which gentlemen, bona-fide members of the one, should be entitled, as matter of right, to the entree at the other. There may exist persons, doubtless, whose delicacy is sufficiently elastic to allow them to waive forms, and avail themselves of the use of a room to which they pay not: but the majority, we hope, have a conscience made of stuff less stretching. To many a double subscription is felt impossible to be afforded, and no man, with any pretensions to the character of gentleman, can visit a club frequently, not being member. Of course we apply this only to residents in London. >

Bell's Life 16 December 1838:

<Benjamin Smith, Esq., M.P. for Norwich, continues as President of the Club, and Mr. Staunton, a very brilliant Chess player, is constituted Honorary Secretary. We shall be happy to give further details when the new rooms are open, and, in the interim, applicants for admission may address the Secretary, Hill?s Hotel, Spring-garden. ...... As the Westminster Chess Club has been formally dissolved and reformed, it starts with entirely new rules.>

Bell's Life 8 March 1840:

<Mr. Staunton, the secretary of the late Westminster Ciub, plays chess nightly, we learn, at Gliddon?s, in King-street>

Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: Morning Herald (London) 29 February 1828:

<GLIDDON'S CIGAR DIVAN, 42, King-street, Covent-garden, patronized by Officers in the Army and Navy, Gentlemen of the Law, and several of the first Literary characters. "Here a man may smoke in luxury, obtain a cup of capital coffee, and feed his curiosity with the tattle of the day from the best publications." Every Night Book. An elegant chess table is provided. Open every evening (Sunday excepted) from four till ten. The ce!ebrated Latakia Snuff, from Aleppo, in the original packets, 1s 6d each.>

Jun-21-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: Seems as good a time as any to share some of my own chronological notes on Staunton's activities and whereabouts in the period 1836-1841 (from which point he becomes a major figure in the chess world):

<1836

Sept - Subscriber [Staunton H.] to Walker's book on McDonnell - alongside Charles Stanton

1837

Westminster club leaves Bedford St and temporarily relocates to Grand Cigar Divan in Strand, before closing end of September

Dec - Secretary [Mr. Staunton] of Westminster club (Hill's Hotel, Spring Gardens) (BL, 1837.12.31, p.2)

1838

Match with Alexandre (Or late 1837?)

Jun - Ongoing m [Mr. Staunton] with Captain Evans (BL, 1838.06.24, p.3)

Dec - New premises for (new?) Westminster club ready for relocation; Hon. Secretary [Mr. Staunton], still at Hill's Hotel (BL, 1838.12.16, p.3)

1839

Jan - Westminster club re-opens at 26 Charles St (BL, 1839.01.06, p.2)

Apr - 'That gentleman is generally at his post by noon.' (BL, 1839.04.28, p.2)

May - [Staunton] one of club's 'elite' players (BL, 1839.05.26, p.2)

[Howard Staunton] living (?) at 26 Charles St (Robson's London Directory, 1840)

Nov - Club moves (supposedly for repairs to club chambers) to Trafalgar Hotel, Spring Gardens (BL, 1839.11.24, p.2)

Dec - Westminter club closes (BL, 1839.12.22, p.2)

1840

Correspondence games with Bristol CC, probably starting 1839 (BL, 1840.03.01, p.3)

Playing nightly at Gliddons, Kings St. (BL, 1840.03.08, p.4)

Correspondence m with Rev. Bolton

May-Dec - (New) Court Gazette column

Dec (?) - Match with Popert at London CC, George & Vulture Hotel, Cornhill

1841

Jan - First column in British Miscellany

Early 1841 Now regular at Goode's Chess Rooms, 39 Ludgate Hill

Apr (?) - Odds m with Zytogorski at Goode's

May - Re-launch of British Miscellany & Chess Player's Chronicle

Nov (?) Odds m with Brown

Dec (?) Odds m with Stanley>

Jun-21-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: Just in case ..

https://www.citypopulation.de/en/uk..., if you zoom out the map you'll find <Stainton>, a village between Keswick and Carlisle. This must be the place that the traveller in Morning Herald (London), 25 August 1828 mentions: on his way between Keswick and Carlisle, he <passed the White Horse at Staunton>, continuing to nearby Penrith, etc.

Jun-21-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: In addition to the <White Horse>, keep an eye out for the <Red Herring> and the <Wild Goose>.
Jun-22-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: And <Country Gentleman> :)

I think you posted in 2015 that it must have been Staunton himself who wrote the letter in which he described himself and a friend as country gentlemen?

Jun-22-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: https://www.google.com/maps/@54.649... today. With the Kings Arms Inn and Brantwood Hotel, only about 22 km E of Keswick. Where Howard could go to school, and perform in the theatre, before leaving for London ;) Surely the Earl of Carlisle travelled here many times.
Jun-22-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: Sir, do not assume to put into my mouth that which one cannot show to be wholesome.
Jun-22-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: I don't, it's just a working theory.

I see the Kings Arms in Stainton was built in 18th century, so it was there in 1810. Only abt. 5 km from Keswick there is an establishment today called White Horse. Perhaps it would be worthwhile to check the 1840 census of the area. What else can be done.

https://mannchess.org.uk/Events/185... reports of the Grand Chess Meeting at Red Lion Inn, Market Place, Caistor, 9 October 1851. Of those present was <H. Stainton Esq.> (Hull Advertiser) or <H. Staunton, Esq.> (two other newspapers).

Jun-22-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: Then work yourself back to 2015.
Jun-22-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: I seem to remember there's already a "Stainton theory" existing. I'll try to find it, if you wont't save me the job.
Jun-22-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: I can't find it. Only this: <Gallicrow: ... My own fledgling theory is that Staunton's original surname was Stainton rather than Stanton or Staunton.> And that https://mannchess.org.uk/Events/185... considers the text with <Stainton> (in Hull Advertiser) may be closer to its original.

On the "country gentlemen" I find this from 3 Aug 2015 (it may mean nothing):

<Staunton had hired William Lewis as an analyst for his magazine. It may be that the Staunton joined Lewis' camp in that war of animosity between Lewis and Walker. Here is an excerpt from a letter-to-the-editor (it was anonymously signed "No Lawgiver," which mean it was likely written by Staunton himself, another of his modi operandi) putting down Walker:

TO THE EDITOR OP "THE CHESS PLAYER'S CHRONICLE." Sir, it's one of a numerous provincial Society established to enjoy the scientific recreation of Chess-play, permit me to tender my thanks for your proper censures on the silly interpolations, which Mr. Walker has attempted to palm upon us "country gentlemen," as the Laws of Chess in use at the London Chess Club.>

Jun-22-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Ke... is the church in Keswick. <If> Howard was baptized in the Keswick area, it would probably be in this church.

https://britishlistedbuildings.co.u...

Jun-22-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: <<1836

Sept - Subscriber [Staunton H.] to Walker's book on McDonnell - alongside Charles Stanton>

Nine months after Staunton's first known appearance in the historical record, Paul Morphy is born...anyone thinking what I'm thinking?

Jun-22-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  moronovich: Yes,Staunton was a pawn star.
Jun-22-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: Holiday tip: https://www.kingsarmsstainton.co.uk/

Try the local ale. And don't forget to ask for the guest book for 1809, to see if the Earl of Carlisle wrote in it.

Jun-22-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: <that he acted with Edmund Kean, taking the part of Lorenzo in <The Merchant of Venice>> Compare with Westmorland Advertiser and Kendal Chronicle, 10 March 1832:

<Through the indefatigable exertions of Mr Roberts, the manager of our theatre, the lovers of the drama in this town, enjoyed a rich treat on Monday evening last, in witnessing the transcendent powers of Mr Kean, the most celebrated actor of the present day. As Mr Kean never had been in Kendal before, and he being announced for one night only, as might have been expected, the theatre was crowded to excess. The play was the Merchant of Venice.>

Kendal is also in the Lake District, E of Windermere and about 35 km SE of Keswick.

Jun-22-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: Keep digging. #ahole
Jun-22-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: Well, wherever he sprung from, we know how he departed...

<Back in London the chess column of the <Illustrated London News> of June 20 1874 carried a short notice to correspondents, "Our notices to correspondents are unavoidably deferred."

After his tramping in the Kent countryside, Staunton returned to "the whirl and worry of Babylon" and died at 29 Elgin Road on 22 June. Frances wrote to Halliwell the next day, mentioning briefly how she had found him:

"You will I am sure be very grieved to hear that my poor husband died yesterday quite suddenly. I found him in his chair quite dead with an un-finished letter before him. An hour before when seen he appeared in his usual health.[...]"> (Notes on the life of Howard Staunton, J.Townsend, 2011, p.166)

Jun-22-21  Z legend 000000001: In the bio above, there is <"... the only blotch on this splendid record ...">.

Perhaps a little too summary, and flowery, assessment, given his treatment of Steinitz in his writings:

https://books.google.com/books?id=Q... (see next page, p70, midway down)

Jun-22-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: Staunton's antagonisms were not a bug, but a feature.
Jun-23-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: The Merchant of Venice was also performed in Kendal in 1830 (without Kean). The newspaper gives the name of the one acting as Lorenzo: Mr. Taylor, I think it was. Check it out.

MissScarlett appears to be unfriendly. So I'll stop now. Good luck.

Jun-23-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: https://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/C... is a place to start. I see no particular reason to doubt the censuses that he was born in Keswick (area). The task may well be impossible, especially if he changed his name. From Stainton, Taylor, or whatever.
Jun-23-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: < I see no particular reason to doubt the censuses that he was born in Keswick (area).>

I see no particular reason to trust that all information volunteered to government officials by the great British public was the truth,the whole truth and nothing but the truth. Or do you believe the authorities had the time, resources and inclination to attempt to verify and audit the detail of such a vast wealth of information?

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