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Howard Staunton
Staunton 
 

Number of games in database: 595
Years covered: 1839 to 1868
Overall record: +212 -86 =43 (68.5%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 254 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 King's Pawn Game (38) 
    C44 C20 C40
 Giuoco Piano (28) 
    C53 C50 C54
 Scotch Game (13) 
    C45
 Evans Gambit (13) 
    C51 C52
 Sicilian (11) 
    B20 B44 B28 B30 B21
 Bishop's Opening (7) 
    C23 C24
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (43) 
    B20 B21 B32 B40 B44
 King's Pawn Game (25) 
    C44 C20 C40
 Giuoco Piano (24) 
    C53 C54 C50
 King's Gambit Accepted (10) 
    C39 C33 C37
 Bishop's Opening (10) 
    C24 C23
 French Defense (9) 
    C00 C02 C01
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Staunton vs Horwitz, 1851 1-0
   Saint-Amant vs Staunton, 1843 0-1
   Cochrane vs Staunton, 1842 0-1
   Staunton vs NN, 1840 1-0
   Cochrane vs Staunton, 1843 0-1
   Staunton vs Cochrane, 1842 1-0
   NN vs Staunton, 1841 0-1
   Saint-Amant vs Staunton, 1843 0-1
   Staunton vs Anderssen, 1851 1-0
   Staunton vs Horwitz, 1846 1-0

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   Staunton - Horwitz (1846)
   Staunton - Harrwitz (1846)
   Staunton - Saint-Amant (1843)
   Staunton - Williams (1851)
   Jaenisch - Staunton (1851)
   Staunton - Saint-Amant Casual Series (1843)
   Staunton - von der Lasa Casual Series (1853)
   London (1851)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Staunton - Cochrane series by MissScarlett
   0ZeR0's collected games volume 207 by 0ZeR0
   Staunton & Kolisch best games by Gottschalk
   Staunton & Kolisch best games by igiene
   Staunton & Kolisch best games by plerranov
   The t_t Players: Staunton, Steinitz & Zukertort by fredthebear
   1 by gr2cae
   Staunton - Horwitz (1846) by MissScarlett
   Staunton - Harrwitz (1846) by MissScarlett
   Staunton vs Saint-Amant WCM 1843 by ilcca

GAMES ANNOTATED BY STAUNTON: [what is this?]
   H Kennedy vs H Buckle, 1846


Search Sacrifice Explorer for Howard Staunton
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HOWARD STAUNTON
(born 1810, died Jun-22-1874, 64 years old) United Kingdom

[what is this?]

Howard Staunton was born in Westmorland, Northern England. Learning the game in 1830, he took it up seriously in 1836 and by 1840 was among the world's best players.

In April 1843, after losing a short but hard-fought match to visiting Frenchman Pierre Charles Fournier de Saint Amant (+2 =1 -3), he issued a more formal challenge. This second match, in November-December 1843, was convincingly won by Staunton (+11 =4 -6) and broke the century-long domination of the game by French players.

In the 1840s and 50s Staunton did a great deal for chess. He founded and edited "The Chess Player's Chronicle" (1841-1854), organized the first International tournament (the London (1851) knock-out format), made efforts to unify the laws of chess, wrote books and sponsored the design by Nathaniel Cook for chess pieces that has since become the standard pattern.

The only blotch on this splendid record was his continual evasion of a match with visiting American master Paul Morphy in 1858. Staunton died in London in 1874.

Notes: Howard Staunton played two consultation games with Paul Morphy, but was on the team of Staunton / Owen.

Consultation games: Anderssen / Horwitz / Kling vs Staunton / Boden / Kipping, 1857

Wikipedia article: Howard Staunton

Last updated: 2018-04-19 16:25:14

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 24; games 1-25 of 595  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Staunton vs Bristol CC 1-0391839Correspondence gameA03 Bird's Opening
2. Bristol CC vs Staunton ½-½391839Correspondence gameD20 Queen's Gambit Accepted
3. Staunton vs W Popert 0-1381840MatchC02 French, Advance
4. Staunton vs NN 1-0261840Casual gameC37 King's Gambit Accepted
5. Staunton vs NN 1-0291840Casual gameC38 King's Gambit Accepted
6. W Popert vs Staunton ½-½561840MatchC45 Scotch Game
7. Staunton vs W Popert 0-1271840MatchC00 French Defense
8. Staunton vs NN 1-0211840?C52 Evans Gambit
9. Staunton vs NN  1-0571840Odds game000 Chess variants
10. Staunton vs NN  1-0291840Odds game000 Chess variants
11. Staunton vs NN  ½-½241840Odds game000 Chess variants
12. Staunton vs W Popert 1-0361840MatchC44 King's Pawn Game
13. W Popert vs Staunton 0-1571840MatchC02 French, Advance
14. W Popert vs Staunton 1-0381840MatchB32 Sicilian
15. W Popert vs Staunton 0-1331840MatchB21 Sicilian, 2.f4 and 2.d4
16. Staunton vs W Popert 1-0391840MatchC20 King's Pawn Game
17. Staunton vs W Popert 1-0191840LondonC44 King's Pawn Game
18. Staunton vs NN  1-0351840Casual gameC20 King's Pawn Game
19. Staunton vs NN  1-0301840Odds game000 Chess variants
20. Staunton vs NN 1-0231840Casual gameC37 King's Gambit Accepted
21. Staunton vs NN  1-0351840Odds game000 Chess variants
22. Staunton vs NN  1-0161840Odds game000 Chess variants
23. Staunton vs W Popert ½-½591841LondonC44 King's Pawn Game
24. NN vs Staunton 0-1171841Casual gameC33 King's Gambit Accepted
25. NN vs Staunton 0-1221841Casual gameC33 King's Gambit Accepted
 page 1 of 24; games 1-25 of 595  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Staunton wins | Staunton loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 19 OF 24 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Jun-18-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: The newspapers do have a couple of births in Keswick 1809-1811 of .. "daughter(s) and a son". (I found no "of a son" only.)

Perhaps the Earl of Carlisle paid more than one annuity ;)

Jun-18-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: <Of the other seven children: 1 William Henry (born 1826) died as an infant

2 William Edward (born 1828) married in 1849

3 Francis (born 1830) married in 1850

5 Harriett (born 1833) no idea, possibly died as an infant

6/7 Mary Magdalene (born 1836) and Sophia Charlotte (born 1837) I can't find these two anywhere in the 1851 census, though they were definitely alive

8 Stephen (born 1841) died in 1843>

Thanks for locating the two offspring missing from <Tab>'s earlier 'well-sourced' family tree (Howard Staunton (kibitz #387)) - they're <William Edward> and <Harriet>. Can you narrow down the birth date of <William Edward>? I'm always on the look-out for potential illegitimacy.

<Mary Magdalene (born 1836) and Sophia Charlotte (born 1837) I can't find these two anywhere in the 1851 census, though they were definitely alive>

Let's assume they were away at school. The census, of course, was only intended as a snapshot of a particular day. But was it restricted to private dwellings? Were communal institutions such as boarding schools/colleges, prisons, workhouses, hospitals, asylums included in any way?

When Frances moved into Sydney Place in 1846 (likely from Essex St.) she was probably then still in charge of five, possibly six children, the eldest of which would have been around 18. By 1849, how many remained? How did Staunton take to step-fatherhood? Were teenage girls running round the house a distraction?

Jun-18-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: 1841 census St Clement Danes Essex st:

Frances Nethersole, 35 35 (35 is striked out for female), Sol-- (?)
William Nethersole 13
Frances Nethersole 8
Mary Nethersole 5
Sophia Nethersole 3
Stephen Nethersole 3 months

No mention of husband William D. Nethersole. "Sol--" unclear may mean Solicitor.

Jun-18-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: 1841 census Kent St John The Baptist Margate, 23 Brescent Lodge:

Willm Nethersole 73 Magister Ind (??)
Harriet Nethersole 75
William Nethersole 41
Geo (?) Cates 42 Sol
Harriet Nethersole 37

Jun-18-21  Gallicrow: <Were communal institutions such as boarding schools/colleges, prisons, workhouses, hospitals, asylums included in any way?>
Yes, for the most part. Though I suspect they were more likely to miss people out as I have a few relatives in my family tree who disappeared into a mental asylum in early life and did not appear in all of the censuses after that. If someone was in an asylum for many years then records / memories of exactly when and where they were born could be lost.

Private schools seemed to be pretty good at recording all the pupils, though the ages of some of them can surprisingly be out by a couple of years.

Howard Nethersole, the son of Howard Staunton's stepson, Francis, was in Holloway prison for the 1881 census.

I think it was the first born child of William and Frances who was missing from Tab's post. William and Frances married on 10th August 1825. Their son, William Henry, was Christened on 8th August 1826 and was buried on the 31st August 1826. No reason to suspect that he was born within 9 months of his parents' marriage, though obviously that was incredibly common at the time.

As was so common then, their next son was given the name William as well, this time William Edward. He lived to the grand old age of 49.

Jun-18-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: <I think it was the first born child of William and Frances who was missing from Tab's post. William and Frances married on 10th August 1825.>

Yes, <William Henry>, of course. Sheer carelessness.

<Private schools seemed to be pretty good at recording all the pupils, though the ages of some of them can surprisingly be out by a couple of years.>

I understand it was a practice in the 1841 census (and later?) to round down ages to the nearest five years (e.g. a 24 year-old could be recorded as aged 20) but this wasn't uniformly observed. I suppose, however, the practice didn't apply to children.

Jun-18-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: <There are "no plans" to remove a blue plaque for children's author Enid Blyton, despite English Heritage saying her work is racist and xenophobic.

The plaque outside her former home in south-west London was installed in 1997, 29 years after her death aged 71.

A freshly updated online description notes one of her characters, Sambo, "is only accepted by his owner" once his black face is washed "clean by rain".

English Heritage says it is trying to "better reflect today's values".

The revised article on its website and app noted that Blyton's work had been criticised during her lifetime and after, "for its racism, xenophobia and lack of literary merit".

It also claimed the writer was rejected by the Royal Mint for commemoration on a 50p coin because she was "a racist, sexist homophobe and not a very well-regarded writer".>

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-engla...

Blimey! The great man's legacy is hanging by a thread...

Naturally, he has his own plaque: https://www.english-heritage.org.uk...

Jun-18-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <MissScarlett: <There are "no plans" to remove a blue plaque for children's author Enid Blyton, despite English Heritage saying her work is racist and xenophobic.>

Any plans to put "We Hate" in front of "English Heritage?"

Jun-18-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: All I can say is that I read lots of Blyton's books, and they never did me any harm! As regards their literary merit, it was difficult to tell as a 9 year-old. I soon progressed to the <Hardy Boys> and <The Turner Diaries>.
Jun-18-21  Gallicrow: <MissScarlett: I understand it was a practice in the 1841 census (and later?) to round down ages to the nearest five years>
That was only for the 1841 census. Children aged 15 and younger were supposed to have their exact age recorded.

The other annoying things about the 1841 census are the lack of any indication of how everyone in a household is related, and the lack of birth places. If the person was born in the same county as they were living in in 1841 then this was recorded, but otherwise it was just a general "somewhere else".

The UK censuses are great for genealogy, but they seemed to result in less information being recorded in parish records, which are fantastic for pre-1841 events (provided they haven't been lost, burnt, flooded or locked away for "safe keeping").

Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: Howard was the illegitimate son of Sir George Staunton, and also half Chinese. Case closed.
Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: You expect me to believe that!? For starters, where?s the evidence that <Sir George Staunton> was Chinese?
Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: Ok perhaps it was the <6th> Earl of Carlisle, and that the historian Murray mistakenly blamed his father, the 5th Earl Frederick Howard (who was about 60 in 1810). The 6th Earl of Carlisle George Howard was about 37 in 1810, and was at that time and until abt. his father's death in 1825 known as Viscount / Count / Lord <Morpeth>. I think it's the name Morpeth that's in the newspapers.

Did Lord Morpeth ever visit Keswick? Yes why not. Keswick is in the middle of the Lakes / Lake District, at N end of Derwent Lake (Derwentwater Lake), beatiful surroundings, an Inn or three, a church not far away, and not least the lake was surrounded by posh houses with for example six bedrooms etc., one can see these for sale or rent in the newspapers of 1810. I think the rich people went there for recreation.

Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: I've actually been there!

About 40 years ago, on a course in freshwater biology. I remember our hostess called me "Mr. Woodbine", and I've always wondered what she meant by it :)

Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: There is also William Howard (1781 ? 1843), the brother of the 6th Earl of Carlisle. He would be abt. 29 in 1810.
Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: Madras Courier, 18 February 1807:

<The Borough of Morpeth, in Northumberland, will be vacant, should Lord Morpeth succeed in being elected for the County of Cumberland.>

Star (London), 23 June 1807:

<The following Places have returned, to serve in the New Parliament, Members who, on Mr. Brand's Mr. Lyttleton's Motion, in April last, voted against the present Administration: ... Cumberland Lord Morpeth>

Sun (London), 17 October 1812:

<New Parliament. Members returned. ... Cumberland, Lord Morpeth, J. Lowther, Esq.>

The boss in Keswick, Cumberland 1809 to 1810 was apparently Lord Morpeth, later 6th Earl of Carlisle.

Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: Morning Advertiser, 22 July 1808:

<Education and Clothing for Twenty Guineas per year. - At Keswick, in Cumberland, a dissenting minister has a vacancy for Two or Three Children, under the age of 10 or 11. The number he takes is very limited. This advertisement is inserted without his knowledge, by a Gentleman who had two orphans under his care, and who wishes, by recommending him, to prove the satisfaction he has derived from the attention which has been paid to them. Any letter addressed, post paid, to C. S. Y. at Mr. Hathway?s Newspaper officer, Royal Exchange, Cornhill, wili be replied to with further particulars, and the most respectable references. A Person, who leaves London for Keswick at the latter end of this month, will undertake the care of any children during his journey.>

Very strange. I post this, just in case :)

Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: Morning Herald (London), 25 August 1828:

<Though Keswick is the grand rendezvous of all the Lake tourists ? the metropolis of the Lake district, and the emporium of the picturesque; though she is seated at the base of giant Skiddaw, and at the head of the most beautiful lake among them; and though there has been enough said and sung in her praise ...

Item, She hath a theatre! ... Went to the theatre ? a spacious up-stairs apartment, seventeen feet by twenty, fitted up for the season with two benches for the pit, four for the gallery, none for tbe boxes ? And reason good, because of boxes there are none ? orchestra, two fiddles ? first and second; stationed on the landing place at the head of the stairs, in order that he who played the first fiddle might also take the money ? which he did, very adroitly, without much detriment to tbe harmony. Bill's announced that "his Majesty's servants" would that night perform Venice Preserved. ---

Forgot to state that Keswick has ... "a national school for the instruction of her rising youth" ...

Keswick to Carlisle ... passed the White Horse at Staunton ..>

Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: Just some food for thought. Wikipedia says "in later life Staunton often used to tell how he had once played Lorenzo in the Merchant of Venice."

"Venice Preserved" was played in Keswick in 1828 :)

Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: My theory goes: born in Keswick, brought to London and perhaps baptized there, returned later (from time to time) to Keswick and performed in the theatre there. He may have learned skills at the school in Keswick, which town even had a Museum (from 1793 and perhaps earlier, until 1840 and perhaps later).
Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: There are people who believe that Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon.
Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: I find no indication of chess in Keswick. Only this, in Cumberland Pacquet 25 August 1840:

<Mr. Huttman, the original projecter of the Westminster Chess Club, who has devoted much time and attention to the cultivation of his knowledge of this scientific game, purposes introducing it into schools, and with that view selects questions and problems which he publishes in the metropolis, and offers to send gratis, except the rate of postage, to the teachers of any scholastic establishments in the empire. We feel pleasure in seconding Mr. Huttman?s endeavours to introduce this intellectual, moral, and scientific recreation into schools, by bestowing upon his efforts the humble meed of our approbation. The puzzling game of chess is admirably calculated for producing originality of thought, and its tendency is not only to improve and cultivate, but also to strengthen the judgment; and though it will not form a portion of scholastic study, yet its introduction into public schools as system of educational discipline, in our opinion, will be highly advantageous as recreative improvement.>

Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: Miss you can put this in a context much better than I.

I wonder about Murray's (1908) gleaning <from various obituary notices and from the "Dictionary of National Biography."> I do not know what that dictionary said, and what kind of "obituary notices" it can be. In newspapers??

Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  Tabanus: Bell's Life in London and Sporting Chronicle, 1 November 1835:

<WESTMINSTER CHESS-CLUB SUBSCRIPTION. HOUSE, No. 20, Bedford.street, Covent Garden. Upwards of Two Hundred Gentlemen, including all the first Chess Players of the day, have subscribed to this establishment, which combines the advantages of an ordinary club with those to be derived by chess amateurs from constant opportunities in practising with players of every grade. It has been found expedient to render it less exclusive than heretofore by changing its original character of a Club into that of a REUNION, open to Gentlemen of undoubted respectability. The house is well situated, and contains a suite of elegant Rooms handsomely furnished, and admirably adapted for their various purposes. The Chess Saloon is supplied with the leading Newspapers, Magazines and Reviews, together with the best Foreign and English Works on Chess. The Dining Room is spacious, and can accommodate a large party. An excellent House Dinner is provided daily at half-past five o'clock, strict attention being paid to style, comfort, and economy. Other Refreshments can be had at all hours, a professed Cook being constantly in attendance. The Cigar Room is lofty, well ventilated, and so constructed that the smoke cannot escape to other parts of the house. The Billiard Room contains one of Thurston's improved petrosian tables, with India rubber cushions; and the terms of play are more moderate than those of similar esteblishments. The Rate of Subscribtion is Three Guineas per annum, One Guinea per quarter, or Five Shillings per week, the last amount being intended for the accommodation of Foreigners and Country Gentlemen making a short stay in town. Subscribers have the privilege at all times of introducing a friend, on the payment of one shilling for each visit. An inspection of the establishment is respectfully solicited from those Gentlemen who may be desirous of becoming subscribers; and Mr. Huttman, the proprietor, is constantly in attendance, to give additional information respecting it. Open daily (Sunday excepted), from 10 a.m. until 12 p.m.>

Jun-20-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: <I wonder about Murray's (1908) gleaning <from various obituary notices and from the "Dictionary of National Biography."> I do not know what that dictionary said>:

https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dict...

Coles's commentary:

Howard Staunton (kibitz #377)

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