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Savielly Tartakower
Tartakower 
 

Number of games in database: 1,522
Years covered: 1905 to 1955
Overall record: +581 -275 =624 (60.3%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 42 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Queen's Pawn Game (84) 
    A46 A45 D02 D01 D00
 Sicilian (65) 
    B20 B30 B40 B21 B89
 French Defense (63) 
    C00 C01 C11 C13 C15
 French (40) 
    C00 C11 C13 C12 C10
 English (39) 
    A15 A18 A13 A16 A10
 Bird's Opening (38) 
    A03 A02
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (82) 
    B29 B40 B28 B43 B41
 Queen's Pawn Game (67) 
    A46 D02 A40 A50 D00
 Caro-Kann (58) 
    B15 B13 B10 B12 B18
 Orthodox Defense (57) 
    D63 D55 D57 D58 D50
 Dutch Defense (54) 
    A84 A90 A81 A95 A91
 French Defense (52) 
    C11 C01 C13 C10 C04
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Maroczy vs Tartakower, 1922 0-1
   Tartakower vs R Domenech, 1934 1-0
   Tartakower vs R Frentz, 1933 1-0
   Tartakower vs Schlechter, 1909 1-0
   M Lowcki vs Tartakower, 1937 0-1
   Tartakower vs Rubinstein, 1925 1-0
   O Bernstein vs Tartakower, 1937 0-1
   Tartakower vs J Mieses, 1925 1-0
   Spielmann vs Tartakower, 1923 0-1
   P Johner vs Tartakower, 1928 0-1

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   Vienna (1923)
   Nice (1930)
   Hastings 1945/46 (1945)
   Baden-bei-Wien (1914)
   Vienna (1922)
   Barcelona (1929)
   Polish Championship (1937)
   Teplitz-Schonau (1922)
   Southsea (1949)
   Semmering (1926)
   Prague Olympiad (1931)
   Ostend Masters (1907)
   Vienna (1908)
   Karlsbad (1911)
   Karlsbad (1907)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   0ZeR0's collected games volume 55 by 0ZeR0
   My Best Games of Chess, 1905-1954 by Tartakower by suenteus po 147
   "My Best Games of Chess, 1905-1954" by Littlejohn
   My Best Games of Chess, 1905-1954 by Tartakower by Chessdreamer
   My Best Games of Chess (Tartakower) by Qindarka
   The t_t Players: The 1900s rok by fredthebear
   0ZeR0's collected games volume 54 by 0ZeR0
   sk.sen's favorite games .. by sk.sen
   LJ.Davison's favorite games by LJ.Davison
   Bled 1931 international tournament by cuendillar
   Bled 1931 by JoseTigranTalFischer
   Bled 1931 by Benzol

GAMES ANNOTATED BY TARTAKOWER: [what is this?]
   Alekhine vs Rubinstein, 1912
   Rubinstein vs Spielmann, 1912
   Bogoljubov vs Rubinstein, 1920
   J Mieses vs Rubinstein, 1912
   Rubinstein vs O Bernstein, 1911


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SAVIELLY TARTAKOWER
(born Feb-21-1887, died Feb-05-1956, 68 years old) Russia

[what is this?]

Savielly Grigoriewitsch Tartakower was born in Russia and moved to Vienna at age 17. He became a doctor of law in 1909, but he never became a practicing lawyer(1). During World War I, he served in the Austro-Hungarian army. In 1918, after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire at the end of World War I, he became a Polish citizen (although he did not speak Polish) and moved to Paris. He became a French citizen after World War II.

He won Vienna (1923), Hastings (1926/27), London (1927) (shared with Aron Nimzowitsch), Hastings (1927/28), Scarborough (1929) (shared with Harold Saunders), Liege (1930), and Hastings (1945/46). He also won the Polish championship twice (1935 and 1937) and the French championship at age 66, in 1953. In the 1930s Tartakower represented Poland in six chess olympiads, and France in 1950, winning three individual medals (gold in 1931 and bronze in 1933 and 1935), as well as five team medals (gold in 1930, two silver in 1931 and 1939, and two bronze in 1935 and 1937).

Tartakower is regarded as one of the founders of the Hypermodern School of Chess, alongside Richard Reti, Nimzowitsch, and the lesser-known Gyula Breyer. He wrote many books, including The Hypermodern Game of Chess, and Modern Chess Strategy. He has made many impressions on modern opening theory; his name is attached to variations in the Caro-Kann Defense, the French Defense, the Dutch Defense, the Scotch Game, the Sicilian Defense, the Queen's Gambit Declined, and the Torre Attack, and he created the Polish Opening, a.k.a. the Orangutan Opening, 1.b4. He is also one of the 27 original grandmasters that were appointed by FIDE in 1950.

During World War II, he served in the Free French Army under General Charles de Gaulle. His French colleagues found his name too difficult to pronounce, so he changed it to Lieutenant Dr. Georges Cartier.

Tartakower was a prolific writer. In addition to chess books, he also wrote a screenplay and a collection of poems. He worked for more than 30 chess magazines in multiple countries and his newspaper correspondence appeared in 11 languages.(1)

Tartakower is also remembered for his sense of humor and his speaking ability. One of his most famous maxims is "The winner of a game is the one who has made the next to last blunder".

Wikipedia article: Savielly Tartakower

(1) "Café Central and the Life and Times of Savielly Tartakower (1887-1956)" by Genna Sosonko. New In Chess 2010, No.6, pp 38-45.

Last updated: 2025-01-01 12:14:58

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 61; games 1-25 of 1,522  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Tartakower vs Vidmar 1-0291905ViennaB32 Sicilian
2. Tartakower vs J Schenkein  1-0281905Barmen Main B, GERC58 Two Knights
3. H Appunn vs Tartakower 0-1311905Barmen Main B, GERB01 Scandinavian
4. P Fiebig vs Tartakower ½-½601905Barmen Main B, GERB27 Sicilian
5. B Gregory vs Tartakower 0-1641905Barmen Main B, GERD45 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
6. D Hoelken vs Tartakower 0-1301905Barmen Main B, GERA80 Dutch
7. B Yankovich vs Tartakower  ½-½491905Barmen Main B, GERA03 Bird's Opening
8. H M Schaefer vs Tartakower 0-1291905Barmen Main B, GERA84 Dutch
9. D M Schapiro vs Tartakower 0-1231905Barmen Main B, GERC63 Ruy Lopez, Schliemann Defense
10. G Schories vs Tartakower 0-1501905Barmen Main B, GERC63 Ruy Lopez, Schliemann Defense
11. G Schories vs Tartakower ½-½531905Barmen Main B, GERB01 Scandinavian
12. Tartakower vs Creyghton  1-0421905Barmen Main B, GERC50 Giuoco Piano
13. Tartakower vs W Haertel 1-0261905Barmen Main B, GERC50 Giuoco Piano
14. Tartakower vs A Keller 1-0261905Barmen Main B, GERB43 Sicilian, Kan, 5.Nc3
15. Tartakower vs J Schenkein 1-0321905Barmen Main B, GERB20 Sicilian
16. Tartakower vs O Schewe 1-0331905Barmen Main B, GERC24 Bishop's Opening
17. Tartakower vs G Schories 0-1301905Barmen Main B, GERD00 Queen's Pawn Game
18. Tartakower vs O Wegemund  1-0491905Barmen Main B, GERB45 Sicilian, Taimanov
19. Tartakower vs G Schories 0-1341905Barmen Main B, GERC24 Bishop's Opening
20. Tartakower vs P Johner 1-0301906DSB-15.Kongress mB01 Scandinavian
21. Tartakower vs P Johner 1-0291906DSB-15.Kongress mC11 French
22. Tartakower vs Z Barasz  ½-½361906DSB-15.Kongress-BD55 Queen's Gambit Declined
23. G Mayer vs Tartakower 0-1261906DSB-15.Kongress-BC25 Vienna
24. J Krejcik vs Tartakower ½-½3319062nd Neumann TrophyC46 Three Knights
25. Tartakower vs Vidmar 1-02319071st Trebitsch Memorial, ViennaC12 French, McCutcheon
 page 1 of 61; games 1-25 of 1,522  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Tartakower wins | Tartakower loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 11 OF 16 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Apr-08-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Penguincw: Quote of the Day

< "The blunders are all there on the board, waiting to be made." >

--- Tartakower

Jul-29-12  Karpova: Von welchem bekannten Schachspieler haben Sie das meiste gelernt?

Dr. Savielly Tartakower: <Von Maroczy, der kurz und prägnant ist.>

From page 168 of the 1929 '(Neue) Wiener Schachzeitung'

Aug-26-12  Karpova: On January 28, 1914, Dr. Tartakower had a grave accident:

<Am 28. Januar ist Dr. Tartakower von einem schweren Unfall betroffen worden. Die Morgenblätter vom 29. Januar brachten darüber folgende Notiz:

"Dr. Tartakower wollte gestern um 6 Uhr abends in der Feldapotheke auf dem Stephansplatz einen Einkauf besorgen. Er ging jedoch nicht beim Haupteingang vom Stephansplatz in die Aptheke, sondern wollte durch die Tür von der Brandstätte aus eintreten. Er kam an eine Tür, die zum Lastenaufzug der Apotheke führt, nach außen mit einem Knopf verschloseen ist und für gewöhnlich auch versperrt zu sein pflegt. Gestern um 3 Uhr nachmittags hat nun ein Arbeiter einer in diesem Haus befindlichen Speditionsfirma von dem Aufzug mehrere Kolli genommen. Wahrscheinlich hat er vergessen, nach der Arbeit die Tür zu schließen. Dr. Tartakower öffnete die Tür und stürzte in den ungefähr acht Meter tiefen Aufzugsschacht. Er erlitt schwere Verletzungen: Bruch der Schädelbasis, Quetschung des Auges und des Nasenbeins. Bewußtlos wurde er ins Garnisonsspital Nr. 2 gebracht."

Diese Nachricht hat inzwischen auch in der Schachpresse Verbreitung gefunden. Glücklicherweise hat aber der böse Sturz für Dr. Tartakower keine üblen Folgen gehabt. Schon nach acht Tagen war er völlig wiederhergestellt.>

From page 274 of the 1914 'Wiener Schachzeitung'

(Dr. Tartakower wanted to buy something at a chemist's shop but did not enter through the main entrance but a side door instead - this was the door to the freight elevator which had accidently been left open. So Dr. Tartakower fell down the lift shaft, about 8 metres deep. He suffered a basal skull fracture and contusion of the eye and nasal bone. He was unconscious while they brought him to hospital. It took him 8 days to recover.)

Aug-26-12  Cibator: Not the only time he suffered a head injury, according to his friend Harry Golombek. On another occasion he was in a car accident. The driver broke an arm and some ribs, but Tartakower, in a letter to HG, said "I was injured in a less vital part of the human frame, to wit, the head, and, as you know, we chess masters don't have to use that much".
Feb-08-13  PhilFeeley: The stand-up comic of the chess world.
Feb-08-13  Shams: "Take my bad bishop-- please!"
Oct-07-13
Premium Chessgames Member
  Penguincw: ♔ Quote of the Day ♔

< "Chess is a fairy tale of 1001 blunders." >

-Tartakower

He sure makes a lot of quotes on blunders.

Dec-07-13  Karpova: Dr. Tartakower visited Denmark at the beginning of 1923 (he arrived on January 5), to work as a chess instructor in the "Industrieforeningens Kampklub" in Copenhagen for the first 3 months of the year.

Among his activities was playing <Uhrenpartien> (clock games) against the best club players every week and this game belongs to them: Tartakower vs A Holte, 1923

He attacked so furiously out of instinct of self-preservation as he had seen Holte doing this A Cruisberg vs A Holte, 1923 the day before in the club championship tournament.

Source: Report by Dr. Savielly Tartakower on pp. 3-6 of the March 1923 'Neue Wiener Schachzeitung'

Dec-29-13  Karpova: Chess at the front:

White: Lieutenant P

Black: Tartakower (Blindfolded)


click for larger view

24.fxe6 Re8 25.c3 Rf8+ 26.Kg2 dxc3 27.bxc3 Bxf2 28.Rxf2 Rxf2+ 29.Kxf2 Kf8 30.Kf3 Ke7 31.Kf4 Kxe6 32.h4 g6 33.a4 b6 34.c4 h6


click for larger view

White resigns.

Source: Page 109 of the May-June 1915 'Wiener Schachzeitung'

Jan-07-14  Karpova: 5-board Blindfold-Simul in the Vienna Chess Club on October 18, 1914, against Lanz, Dr. Heinrich Viktor Klein, F. Hagen, Emmerich Wellisch and Leopold Zuckerbäcker: Score after 2.5 hours fight was +2 -2 =1 with Lanz and Dr. Klein being the winners.

Source: Page 233 of the September-November 1914 'Wiener Schachzeitung'

Jan-13-14  Karpova: Match against Rudolf Spielmann in the Vienna Chess Club, winter season 1913. The winner was the first to gain 5 points, with the first 4 draws not counting.

Dr. Tartakower won 5.5-2.5. In the overall 12 games, he used up 20 hours and 34 minutes, while Spielmann consumed 29 hours and 34 minuts.

Source: Page 288 of the August-September 1913 'Wiener Schachzeitung'

Jan-15-14  Karpova: Match between Dr. Tartakower and Richard Reti in the <Ersten Wiener Schach- und Billard-Klub "Jungwien"> (First Vienna Chess and Billards Club "Young Vienna"), Alserbachstraße Nr. 41, Cafe "zur Brigittabrücke" (president is Erich Dezort, an architect).

The 6-games match commenced on February 23, 1913. Both players were in a separate room, so there were messengers who reported their moves and the audience followed their games on pocket chess sets and the gigantic chessboard.

First game: Dr. Tartakower chooses the Sicilian Defense and plays very fast and confidently (<er spielt in rapidem Tempo mit absoluter Sicherheit.>). Reti wins a ♙ but his position becomes critical. After 5 hours, Reti appears to be lost, but he finds a fabulous combination and Dr. Tartakower's apparently decisive advantage fades away. The game ends in a draw.

Dr. Tartakower won games 2, 3 and 4. Reti won game 5.

Source: Page 326 of the October-November 1913 'Wiener Schachzeitung'

Jan-18-14  Karpova: The games from the aforementioned blindfold Simul - see Savielly Tartakower - are now in the database. They are all from pages 138-139 of the May-June 1915 'Wiener Schachzeitung':

Tartakower vs H V Klein, 1914

Tartakower vs E Wellisch, 1914

Tartakower vs K Hagen, 1914

Tartakower vs H Lanz, 1914

Tartakower vs L Zuckerbaecker, 1914

Jan-27-14  Karpova: 5-board blindfold Simul in the Vienna Amateur Chess Club on December 6, 1910. The score after 2 hours was +3 -1 =1.

Source: Page 24 of the January 1911 'Wiener Schachzeitung'

Feb-01-14  parisattack: A great writer, also. His '500 Games' is a classic and the two volumes (combined I believe in a paperback now) of his own games, 1905-1930/1931-1954 are immensely interesting and instructive. Great explorer in 1. d4 games without an early c4.

A serious biography of him would be nice to see. How about it, <TheFocus>?;)

Feb-18-14  MarkFinan: <When it comes to annotations, Tartakower is virtually in a class by himself. If the title of GM were to be awarded for a lifetime of chess work, chess writing and annotations of chess games, then he might be in the ten best who ever commented on a single game ... and one could make a serious case for him being the #1 chess annotator of all time! I don't think that most people even realize just how many games that he actually annotated.)>

I read this about Tartakower (I thought he was that guy from the police academy films, lol) from a well known chess video creators webpage, and just cracked up, lol. It's David Brent meets Monty python! Brilliant, just brilliant 😃

Feb-18-14
Premium Chessgames Member
  Sally Simpson: " A great writer, also. His '500 Games' is a classic."

It is important to remember his 500 games was co-written with Du Mont who was himself was a very instructive writer on the game.

Du Mont's comments are mingled in with the games and it is this uncredited 'mingling' that makes this such a great book to read and enjoy.

Du Mont's notes with a fairly large dose of Tartakower and you have a collection of 500 short stories for you to play over again and again. It's a beautiful double act.

Tartakower's instructive and thought provoking comments, often just one-liners' hit you out of the blue, like a comedian using a straight man to deliver the punchline.

It is your desert island book. A collection of the best and most instrucitve games from the year dot to the 1950's.

The games are put into openings, then into their relevant variations and then placed in chronicle order so you can actually witness the progress and research done on each opening.

One of the best chess book ever written.

Apr-12-14  Karpova: On November 15, 1910, Dr. Tartakower and Richard Reti played 2 games blindfolded against each other simultaneously in the Vienna Chess Club. Both games ended drawn.

Source: 'Wiener Schachzeitung', December 1910, p. 419

May-21-14  Karpova: <Dr. Tartakower hat sich erst vor einigen Tagen seine akademische Würde erworben, [...].> (Dr. Tartakower earned his academic honours just a few days ago).

The report begins with the date <14. Juni>, the beginning of the 4-Master tournament in Munich.

So Dr. Tartakower graduated in law at the beginning of June 1909.

Source: 'Wiener Schachzeitung', August and Supplement 1909, p. 247

May-21-14  parisattack: <It is your desert island book. A collection of the best and most instrucitve games from the year dot to the 1950's.>

Definitely a desert island chess book!

The hardback has multiple editions. Bell did it in two volumes and as a single quite impressive looking tome. There is also a Dover HB (embossed, tho someone said there is a DJ version) with the cover shown here:

http://www.amazon.com/500-Master-Ga...

(I've seen very few of these over the years. Dover HB'ed several of its early books, including their famous Botvinnik 100. That volume definitely both emobssed and DJ versions.)

May-21-14
Premium Chessgames Member
  Sally Simpson: I have the two copies split into the Open and Semi-Closed and Closed Games.

I also have the follow up '100 Master Games Modern Chess' by the same authors. Printed 1954. Another collection of instructive games noted up just right.

Jun-22-14  stst: Knowing my taste, my son unexpectedly got me a copy of Tartakower's My Best Games. Though it's only the first part (1905-1930,) I enjoyed it very much. The translation by the noted British commentary H. Golombek adds some funny remarks to the games. Not all doctors got the same chess ability, so myself a no comparison to Tartakower, whom also not comparable to Alekhine. Still why/how Tartakower couldn't climb to the top is quite an interesting topic. Also something worth mention of this copy - it's an abandoned book from the library of Cooper Union, a famous non-profit academic institution in NY, from which my son graduates just then. Why they procured this book in the first place, and then now forgo it, quite a topic for discussion, eh? (Surely there are natural and easy answers...) Anyway it's a product of G. Bell & Sons, Ltd. in London, year mark 1953. I mention this because in my teenage years, I used to study books in Arithmetic, Geomety, and Algebra, etc published by this company... interesting to see a totally different issue from them again....
Jun-22-14  parisattack: <stst> The Bell so-called 'Knight DJs' [dust jacket] are an awesome series of chess books.

The two Tarks are among the best of them, but 25 or so in the series, all excellent. Tark's 500 games (issued both single and double volume by Bell) also wonderful reading. You son has good taste in chess books! :)

Jul-22-14  Xeroxx: Yul Brynner-esque.
Sep-02-14
Premium Chessgames Member
  offramp: His biography, by Stephen King, is highly romanticized.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_D...(series)

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