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Andras Adorjan
Adorjan 
Photo courtesy of Wikimedia Commons  

Number of games in database: 1,690
Years covered: 1963 to 2000
Last FIDE rating: 2504
Highest rating achieved in database: 2580
Overall record: +473 -213 =997 (57.7%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 7 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (154) 
    B83 B31 B92 B44 B30
 Ruy Lopez (83) 
    C69 C77 C92 C67 C63
 English, 1 c4 e5 (71) 
    A29 A21 A27 A28 A26
 English, 1 c4 c5 (69) 
    A30 A36 A33 A34 A35
 English (57) 
    A10 A16 A14 A19 A18
 King's Indian (51) 
    E80 E67 E69 E62 E92
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (188) 
    B32 B81 B33 B84 B30
 Queen's Indian (88) 
    E15 E12 E14 E17 E16
 Grunfeld (87) 
    D86 D85 D91 D70 D92
 English, 1 c4 c5 (78) 
    A36 A30 A37 A39 A32
 Sicilian Scheveningen (67) 
    B81 B84 B83 B80 B82
 Queen's Pawn Game (54) 
    A46 A40 A45 E00 D02
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Adorjan vs Ribli, 1979 1-0
   Miles vs Adorjan, 1979 0-1
   Adorjan vs G Glatt, 1982 1-0
   Huebner vs Adorjan, 1980 1/2-1/2
   P Petran vs Adorjan, 1985 0-1
   Adorjan vs M Mukhin, 1973 1-0
   Ribli vs Adorjan, 1983 0-1
   Adorjan vs Karpov, 1967 1/2-1/2
   A Kosten vs Adorjan, 1988 0-1
   Adorjan vs J Tisdall, 1981 1-0

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   Olot (1974)
   Niemeyer Juniors 1969/70 (1969)
   Amsterdam IBM-B (1970)
   Elekes Memorial (1982)
   London (1975)
   Hoogovens-B (1971)
   Hungarian Championship (1972)
   Riga Interzonal (1979)
   Hungarian Championship (1975)
   Biel (1983)
   Sarajevo (1983)
   Rubinstein Memorial (1970)
   Hungarian Championship (1970)
   Hungarian Championship (1971)
   Parcetic Memorial (1972)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   0ZeR0's collected games volume 60 by 0ZeR0
   Black is OK! by Andras Adorjan by suenteus po 147
   Black is Still OK! by PhilFeeley
   Rook endgames, collected April-July 2023 by DaltriDiluvi
   Banja Luka 1979 by webbing1947
   Hastings 1973/74 by suenteus po 147
   Banja Luka 1979 by suenteus po 147

Search Sacrifice Explorer for Andras Adorjan
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ANDRAS ADORJAN
(born Mar-31-1950, died May-11-2023, 73 years old) Hungary
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]

In 1969–70, András Adorján (ne Jocha) secured the title of European Junior Champion at the 'Niemeyer Tournament' in Groningen, and in 1969 at Stockholm, he finished runner-up in the World Junior Chess Championship to Anatoly Karpov. Qualification as an International Master came in 1970 and as a Grandmaster in 1973. The latter was also the year that Adorján won (jointly) his first Hungarian Championship, going on to a further (this time outright) victory in 1984. He was also an International Arbiter (1994).

Other tournament successes (finishing either first or joint first) included Varna 1972, Osijek 1978, Budapest 1982, Gjovik 1983, Esbjerg 1985 and New York Open 1987. In an interview, Adorján recounts the story of his telephoned invitation to Luhacovice in 1973; he enquired—"Is there a GM norm on offer?", to which came the answer "Yes". Adorján's next question—"When does it start?" was met with the reply "Half an hour ago". He also went on to win that tournament. At the Riga Interzonal of 1979, Adorján finished joint third and qualified for the World Championship Candidates Tournament via tiebreaks, after drawing a match (+1 −1 =2) with fellow Hungarian Zoltán Ribli. At the Candidates he lost his quarter-final match to Robert Hübner.

In team chess, Adorján compiled an excellent record. Competing at the Chess Olympiad of 1978, he helped Hungary to capture the gold medal from the Soviet team, which had convincingly won the event twelve consecutive times from 1952 through 1974. Adorján's further participation in 1984, 1986 and 1988 contributed to a top five finish on each occasion. Compatriots Lajos Portisch, Ribli and Gyula Sax were also at the peak of their playing strength during this period.

Adorján has also worked over the years, sometimes secretly, as a second to Garry Kasparov and to Peter Leko, helping them to prepare for important World Championship matches. He was known as a leading expert on the Grünfeld Defence, which has been favored by both Kasparov and Leko.

Adorján took violent exception to the commonly held view that White begins the game with a slight advantage, and Black must strive for equality. In an influential series of books and articles, he advanced the thesis that Black is OK! His books on this theme included Black is OK! (1988), Black is O.K. in Rare Openings (1998), Black is Still OK! (2004), Black is OK Forever! (2005), and Black is Back! What's White's Advantage Anyway? (2016).

Wikipedia article: András Adorján

Last updated: 2025-04-05 15:01:18

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 page 1 of 68; games 1-25 of 1,690  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Szabo vs Adorjan 0-1271963BudapestC89 Ruy Lopez, Marshall
2. E Varnusz vs Adorjan  1-0281966Hungarian ChampionshipE60 King's Indian Defense
3. Adorjan vs J Pogats  ½-½161966Hungarian ChampionshipB27 Sicilian
4. T Besztercsenyi vs Adorjan  0-1711966Hungarian ChampionshipC85 Ruy Lopez, Exchange Variation Doubly Deferred (DERLD)
5. Adorjan vs Csom 0-1451966Hungarian ChampionshipB00 Uncommon King's Pawn Opening
6. P Dely vs Adorjan  ½-½251966Hungarian ChampionshipA16 English
7. Adorjan vs L Sapi  ½-½231966Hungarian ChampionshipB09 Pirc, Austrian Attack
8. K Honfi vs Adorjan 0-1691966Hungarian ChampionshipE60 King's Indian Defense
9. Adorjan vs J Hajtun  ½-½171966Hungarian ChampionshipB43 Sicilian, Kan, 5.Nc3
10. J Flesch vs Adorjan  ½-½191966Hungarian ChampionshipE60 King's Indian Defense
11. Adorjan vs L M Kovacs  ½-½341966Hungarian ChampionshipC85 Ruy Lopez, Exchange Variation Doubly Deferred (DERLD)
12. L Prelovszky vs Adorjan  ½-½751966Hungarian ChampionshipC90 Ruy Lopez, Closed
13. Adorjan vs Barcza  ½-½201966Hungarian ChampionshipB10 Caro-Kann
14. J Tompa vs Adorjan  ½-½261966Hungarian ChampionshipC90 Ruy Lopez, Closed
15. Adorjan vs G Kluger 1-0471966Hungarian ChampionshipC45 Scotch Game
16. I Polgar vs Adorjan  ½-½541966Hungarian ChampionshipA38 English, Symmetrical
17. Adorjan vs G Szilagyi  1-0301966Hungarian ChampionshipB56 Sicilian
18. E Haag vs Adorjan  ½-½291966Hungarian ChampionshipC84 Ruy Lopez, Closed
19. Adorjan vs F Portisch  0-1271966Hungarian ChampionshipC18 French, Winawer
20. Adorjan vs B Kurajica 1-0211967YUGB43 Sicilian, Kan, 5.Nc3
21. Adorjan vs Sveshnikov 0-1321967Hungary - RussiaB33 Sicilian
22. Sveshnikov vs Adorjan  1-0201967Hungary - RussiaC45 Scotch Game
23. Adorjan vs H Dudek 1-0261967Niemeyer Juniors PreliminaryB89 Sicilian
24. L Tate vs Adorjan 0-1241967Niemeyer Juniors PreliminaryD81 Grunfeld, Russian Variation
25. Adorjan vs Karpov ½-½101967Niemeyer Juniors PreliminaryC69 Ruy Lopez, Exchange, Gligoric Variation
 page 1 of 68; games 1-25 of 1,690  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Adorjan wins | Adorjan loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 7 OF 7 ·  Later Kibitzing>
May-12-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: I'm sorry to learn of GM Adorjan's death. I have all of his books, and discussed his theories in my award-winning Wikipedia article https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First... Portisch in a foreword to one of Adorjan's books added the caveat that Black is indeed OK!, but only if he plays the right openings.

Consistent with this, as Black I usually play openings where statistics show that Black is OK!, such as the Sicilian and the Nimzo-Indian, both of which score around 48-49%. But I have toyed with 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.Nxe5 Nxe4?!, which is tenable with best play but where White is playing for two results in his strongest line, namely 4.Qe2 Qe7 5.Qxe4 d6 6.d4 dxe5 7.dxe5! Nc6 8.Nc3!

May-12-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  northernfox: <FSR> Your article referenced above is really excellent. Thanks for pointing it out.
May-13-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: Or, you could party like Tal and die at age 55. He used to come to the Leningrad Club in Brooklyn, <little Odessa>, the Russian neighborhood here and swim in vodka. Tal went out with his boots on and deserved to do it his way.
May-14-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  Gottschalk: Sad news.
He was a great GM.
May-14-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  0ZeR0: Rest in peace, GM Andras Adorjan... a very fine player and writer.
May-14-23  ASchultz: RIP. I remember reading his name in lots of chess magazines, then seeing him on YouTube clips of The Master Game.

As for Adorjan puns, I'm pretty sure it's AD-or-Yan, but "adorin'/adoring seems good.

May-15-23  wordfunph: rest in paradise, GM Adorjan.

black will be forever ok.

May-18-23  Hercdon: May Black be OK forever
May-18-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  OhioChessFan: Andras' Adorjan Fans... seems like something should be there.
May-18-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: Let’s move on.
Jun-09-23  Nf3em: <<May-15-23 wordfunph: rest in paradise, GM Adorjan. black will be forever ok.>> Hi wordfunph. Long time no hear. Como esta.
Jun-09-23  Nf3em: RIP GM Andras Adorjan. Black is OK eternally.
Jan-22-25  Nosnibor: No mention here of his joint victory in The Open Championship,"Chess" Festival,Teeside, 1973. His Co-winner was L.Alster. They both secured 8.5 points from 11 games in a strong International event. He had an excellent win against David Parr who finished equal third. I intend to submit some of these games in due course.
Apr-05-25  stone free or die: <Tab> has a post on the Bistro saying that he went by the name <Jocha> when he was younger.

Not sure the when's or why's of it...

Biographer Bistro (kibitz #31975)

Apr-05-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  Stonehenge: Thought that was common knowledge.
Apr-05-25  stone free or die: Probably, but not for me.

Seems standard issue good practice to mention alternate names in the bio, especially if games were played under that name.

Also - see the confusion about why he changed his name over on the Bistro. The bio could also be used to set the record right.

Apr-05-25  Olavi: Absolutely, Jocha is correct. I can't give you the details right now (his mother's name?), but I am positive.
Apr-05-25  Alan McGowan: Various online references, including ChessBase, say that he adopted his mother's maiden surname when he was 18. https://en.chessbase.com/post/andra...
Apr-05-25  stone free or die: Yes, as I noted over on the Bistro, his wiki page cites his own book as the source of their info about this.
Apr-05-25  stone free or die: <Black is OK!> Chapter 9 p128 footnote, in reference to <Szabo,S--Jocha Budapest 1963>

* "At that time I was called Jocha. In 1968 I adopted my mother's surname, Adorjan."

Apr-06-25  stone free or die: Being able to do searches (but no viewing) on <Magyar Sakkélet> it seems Andorjan didn't gain traction under 1970, even if Andorjan himself claims the change was made in 1968.
Apr-06-25  Retireborn: <stonefree> Informator has three Jocha games, one from 1967 and two from 1968.

The first Adorjan game is also from 1968.

It seems he was definitely Adorjan by the end of 1969, when he defeated Karpov in a team match.

Apr-06-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  Stonehenge: Ribli, the chess player of Ércbányász SC, will play a doubles match with <András Adorján (Jocha)> for participation in the World Youth Championship, based on the decision of the Presidency of the Hungarian Chess Federation. The doubles match is scheduled to be held in Pécs between March 21 and 26.

Dunántúli Napló, 1969-Mar-06:

https://library.hungaricana.hu/hu/v...

Apr-06-25  stone free or die: <Retireborn>, <Stonehenge> thanks for those details.

He must have changed his name upon reaching majority (i.e. 18).

<Chessbase> has a nice obituary on him:

https://en.chessbase.com/post/andra...

as does his step-brother, Jocha Károly:

https://jochapress.hu/meghalt-adorj...

Apr-06-25
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: The flautist <Andras Adorjan> found international fame in 1968: https://www.nfaonline.org/about/lea...
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