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Sultan Khan
S Khan 
Illustrated London News, 3 September 1932, p. 332. 

Number of games in database: 208
Years covered: 1928 to 1935
Overall record: +112 -48 =37 (66.2%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 11 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Queen's Pawn Game (29) 
    D05 D02 D04 A46 E10
 Queen's Indian (7) 
    E18 E16 E12 E15 E17
 French Defense (7) 
    C01 C00 C13 C11
 Caro-Kann (5) 
    B13 B18
 Center Game (5) 
    C22 C21
 Sicilian (5) 
    B20 B29 B83
With the Black pieces:
 Nimzo Indian (13) 
    E23 E24 E38 E44 E41
 Ruy Lopez (11) 
    C79 C88 C78 C71 C74
 Queen's Pawn Game (11) 
    A46 D02 D00 A40
 Orthodox Defense (10) 
    D50 D55 D51 D57
 Caro-Kann (9) 
    B15 B12 B13 B10
 Sicilian (9) 
    B32 B46 B33 B30
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Sultan Khan vs Capablanca, 1930 1-0
   Sultan Khan vs H Mattison, 1931 1-0
   Sultan Khan vs Flohr, 1932 1-0
   T H Tylor vs Sultan Khan, 1933 0-1
   Sultan Khan vs Marshall, 1930 1-0
   Ahues vs Sultan Khan, 1930 0-1
   Alekhine vs Sultan Khan, 1931 1/2-1/2
   Sultan Khan vs Rubinstein, 1931 1-0
   Euwe vs Sultan Khan, 1932 1/2-1/2
   Rubinstein vs Sultan Khan, 1930 1/2-1/2

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   British Championship (1931)
   Sultan Khan - Tartakower (1931)
   British Championship (1932)
   British Championship (1933)
   British Championship (1929)
   Liege (1930)
   Hastings 1930/31 (1930)
   Hastings 1932/33 (1932)
   Hastings 1931/32 (1931)
   London (1932)
   Berne (1932)
   Hamburg Olympiad (1930)
   Scarborough (1930)
   Prague Olympiad (1931)
   Folkestone Olympiad (1933)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Mir Sultan Khan by samsloan
   Sultan Khan: Chess Biography by Dhamal Goda
   Sultan Khan: Chess Biography by jessicafischerqueen
   Berne 1932 by Tabanus
   Mir Sultan Khan - the unsung Grandmaster by MTuraga
   Sultan Khan - Tartakower by Chessical
   London International Chess Congress, 1932 by Resignation Trap
   Liege 1930 by suenteus po 147
   Hastings 1932/33 by Phony Benoni
   When Sultans played Chess by Open Defence


Search Sacrifice Explorer for Sultan Khan
Search Google for Sultan Khan

SULTAN KHAN
(born 1903, died Apr-25-1966, 62 years old) Pakistan

[what is this?]

Sultan Khan (also called Mir Sultan Khan or Mian Sultan Khan) was born in 1903 in Mittha in the Punjab, British India. His prowess at the Indian variety of chess brought him to the notice of Colonel Nawab Sir Umar Hayat Khan, who taught him the European game.

After winning the All-India Championship in 1928 (+8 =1 -0) he went to England with Sir Umar. The English masters William Winter and Fred Dewhirst Yates tutored him and helped overcome his lack of theoretical knowledge. He won the British Championship (1929), British Championship (1932), and British Championship (1933).

He played for the British team at the Hamburg Olympiad (1930), Prague Olympiad (1931), and Folkestone Olympiad (1933). In international tournaments, he finished 2nd at Liege (1930), 3rd at Hastings (1930/31) (behind Euwe and Capablanca), and 3rd= at London (1932). In matches, he won Sultan Khan - Tartakower (1931) (+4 =5 -3), but lost Flohr - Sultan Khan (1932) (+1 =3 -2). Chessmetrics ranked him sixth in the world in May 1933, behind only Alekhine, Kashdan, Flohr, Capablanca, and Euwe.

He returned to India with Sir Umar in December 1933 and played very little serious chess again. He died in Sargodha, Pakistan in 1966. On February 2, 2024, over 120 years after his birth, FIDE posthumously awarded him the title of Honorary Grandmaster.

Wikipedia article: Mir Sultan Khan

Last updated: 2025-07-08 19:50:31

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 9; games 1-25 of 208  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. S Khan vs Gurubaksh Rai 1-0331928Ch-All IndiaC22 Center Game
2. Ramsukh Kaka vs S Khan  0-1451928Ch-All IndiaD51 Queen's Gambit Declined
3. S Khan vs V N Gadre 1-0241928Ch-All IndiaC44 King's Pawn Game
4. S Khan vs Morbhat Mehendale  1-0771928Ch-All IndiaC44 King's Pawn Game
5. S Khan vs N Roughton 1-0381928Ch-All IndiaD10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
6. Manzur Hassan vs S Khan  0-1361928Ch-All IndiaC00 French Defense
7. V K Khadilkar vs S Khan 0-1511928Ch-All IndiaD37 Queen's Gambit Declined
8. S Khan vs N R Joshi 1-0251928Ch-All IndiaC21 Center Game
9. S Khan vs S V Bodas  ½-½441928Ch-All IndiaC49 Four Knights
10. B Siegheim vs S Khan 0-1371929MatchD57 Queen's Gambit Declined, Lasker Defense
11. Capablanca vs S Khan 0-1241929Simul, 35bD50 Queen's Gambit Declined
12. S Khan vs Yates  0-1681929Quadrangular tE30 Nimzo-Indian, Leningrad
13. A G Conde vs S Khan 0-1551929Quadrangular tD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
14. S Khan vs W Winter  0-1381929Quadrangular tB20 Sicilian
15. Yates vs S Khan 1-0461929Quadrangular tC17 French, Winawer, Advance
16. F Hamond vs S Khan 1-0431929British ChampionshipD45 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
17. S Khan vs G Abrahams 1-0371929British ChampionshipC01 French, Exchange
18. W Fairhurst vs S Khan 0-1401929British ChampionshipD37 Queen's Gambit Declined
19. H Price vs S Khan 0-1381929British ChampionshipB12 Caro-Kann Defense
20. R Michell vs S Khan 0-1561929British ChampionshipD15 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
21. S Khan vs W Winter ½-½731929British ChampionshipB20 Sicilian
22. A Eva vs S Khan ½-½411929British ChampionshipD10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
23. S Khan vs E Irving 0-1281929Simul, 33bB01 Scandinavian
24. S Khan vs C Wreford-Brown 0-1291929Simul, 33bA41 Queen's Pawn Game (with ...d6)
25. S Khan vs R N Coles 1-0351929SimulD85 Grunfeld
 page 1 of 9; games 1-25 of 208  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Khan wins | Khan loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 10 OF 11 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Jun-05-22  Albertan: Sultan Khan-greatest chess hero in undivided India:

https://www.siasat.com/sultan-khan-...

Jun-24-22  adbat: As Capablanca said, Mir Sultan Khan was a chess genius, a natural talent, a unique case in chess.
Feb-21-23  Mississaugan: Could we have a picture of Mr. Sultan Khan, the legendary chess wizard from India.
Feb-21-23  stone free or die: <Mississaugan: Could we have a picture of Mr. Sultan Khan, the legendary chess wizard from India.>

I heartily second this suggestion.

(What an oversight on <CG>'s part)

Feb-21-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  jnpope: I thought we had a picture up years ago...

I checked Wikipedia and their source for the image they use is CG from 2008!

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:...

Not sure why CG took it down. Was there a copyright violation in play?

Feb-22-23  stone free or die: <<jn> Was there a copyright violation in play?>

Likely yes, as per your link (just scroll down a little):

<This work is copyrighted (or assumed to be copyrighted) and unlicensed. It does not fall into one of the blanket acceptable non-free content categories listed at Wikipedia:Non-free content

§ Images or Wikipedia:Non-free content

§ Audio clips,

and it is not covered by a more specific non-free content license listed at Category:Wikipedia non-free file copyright templates. However, it is believed that the use of this work:

• To illustrate the subject in question

• Where no free equivalent is available or could be created that would adequately give the same information

• On the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation,

qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content and Wikipedia:Copyrights.>

Since <CG> is a for-profit website, they (we?) don't get a "fair-use" pass.

I like the one used here now almost as much - just wish we captioned not only the source, but the photograph context (e.g. what trophy, when taken, etc.)

.

Feb-22-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  Sally Simpson: The trophy is for winning the British Championship.

https://www.britishchesschampionshi...

Feb-22-23  stone free or die: Yes, but it would be nice to have that in the photo caption instead of the comments (where it will ultimately be washed away upon the rocky shoals and out to sea!).
Feb-22-23  Mississaugan: Thanks CG! now we have the photo of Mr Sultan Khan in place!
May-29-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  An Englishman: Good Afternoon: The New York Times website has an ongoing series called "Overlooked No More," a collection of obituaries for people whom the Times should have honored decades or centuries ago. They might have a paywall (darn it), but they just published a nice one of Sultan Khan. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/05/27/...
Jul-12-23  arifattar: Came across this Twitter thread by an account named howlingmadbanji:

The amazing Women Chess player you've never heard of: Miss Fatima. thread 1 Fatima arrives in England from Punjab with Sir Umar and Sultan Khan (already a great Chess champion). She learns the rules of chess at 20, in 1932 after a year of playing scores 6.5/11 at the British Champ, and a year later absolutely MOPS UP the opposition with 10.5/11 2/5 She's hailed as the next Vera Menchik (with whom she trained) but sadly returns to Punjab in 1933 and never plays chess again. Menchick died in 1944 in London Clapham in a V1 rocket bombing. 4/5 She was filmed in 1978 in a documentary about Sultan Khan and talks about playing & trash-talking Churchill & trying to teach chess to the Queen!! (Sir Umar definitely was friends with the royal household so no reason to doubt these) 5/5

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oHA...

Aug-06-23  ADmightywarriorIN: This man deserves posthumous GM title!
Jan-25-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: This may well be somewhere in the kibitzing for this brilliant master, but i do not propose to plough through all the content and will simply post the following link, a treasure trove of photos and information on Sultan Khan:

https://www.chesshistory.com/winter...

Feb-03-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  kingscrusher: Mir Sultan Khan has been awared the Chess Grandmaster title:

https://www.reddit.com/r/chess/comm...

Feb-05-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  kingscrusher: FIDE news confirms:

https://www.fide.com/news/2873

Feb-05-24  Damenlaeuferbauer: Better late than never! Without any doubts, a player, who beat J. R. Capablanca, S. Flohr, A. Rubinstein, F. Marshall, and S. Tartakower and drew against A. Alekhine, and M. Euwe, deserves the grandmaster title very much.
Feb-05-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: About time! FIDE should have awarded him the title on its original list in 1950.
Feb-05-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: <FSR>, given their position on posthumously awarding titles in 1950, it is understandable that FIDE chose not to bestow GM on all the former world champions amongst others, as well as Bogolyubov, due to Soviet influence at that time; but the omission of this players and others who might well have been named is incomprehensible.
Feb-05-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  Williebob: A detail from the chess.com report: <Khan's granddaughter Atiyab Sultan commented to Chess.com... the correct name of her grandfather is Mian Sultan Khan, saying: "Mir was added erroneously by western writers.">
Feb-05-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: <perfidious> FIDE denied the title to Efim Bogoljubov on its original 1950 list. I've seen little if any discussion of this, but it must have been because of his support of Hitler. It did award him the title the following year, a year before he died in 1952. Lasker, Capablanca, Alekhine, Nimzowitsch, Tarrasch, etc. are in a different category from Sultan Khan because they, unlike him, died before 1950. SK lived until 1966.

I also see that FIDE awarded him the title of "Honorary Grandmaster." Not sure the significance of that. He deserves the GM title with no qualifications.

Feb-05-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: It seems that Bogolyubov was regarded as 'politically compromised' in 1950 and, unlike Alekhine, had to wait until the onset of perestroika to be 'rehabilitated'.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efim_...

Feb-05-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: <perfidious> Un-fun fact: you and I are now older than Bogo and Sultan Khan were when they died.
Feb-05-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: <FSR>, same as poker, this game is sedentary and takes its toll at an earlier age than might otherwise prove true if such things as exercise are left unattended. Two world champions left us at 53, two more at 55 and a further pair at that fateful age of 64.
Feb-05-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  Check It Out: Addressing the small elephant in the room, should Sultan Khan's name be changed from Mir to Mian?
Feb-05-24  Ninas Husband: I prefer his brother, Genghis! :)
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