chessgames.com
Members · Prefs · Laboratory · Collections · Openings · Endgames · Sacrifices · History · Search Kibitzing · Kibitzer's Café · Chessforums · Tournament Index · Players · Kibitzing

Jozsef Szen
Szen 
 

Number of games in database: 69
Years covered: 1836 to 1856
Overall record: +30 -26 =11 (53.0%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 2 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (6) 
    B44 B40 B20 B30
 Giuoco Piano (6) 
    C53
 Ruy Lopez (5) 
    C64 C67 C65 C63
With the Black pieces:
 King's Gambit Accepted (10) 
    C39 C33 C37
 Evans Gambit (7) 
    C51
 Giuoco Piano (4) 
    C53
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Szen vs Anderssen, 1851 1-0
   Szen vs S Newham, 1851 1-0
   Anderssen vs Szen, 1851 0-1
   Szen vs La Bourdonnais, 1836 1-0
   K Hamppe vs Szen, 1852 0-1
   Szen vs F Slous, 1837 1/2-1/2
   S Newham vs Szen, 1851 0-1

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   London (1851)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   London 1851 by MissScarlett


Search Sacrifice Explorer for Jozsef Szen
Search Google for Jozsef Szen

JOZSEF SZEN
(born Jul-09-1805, died Jan-13-1857, 51 years old) Hungary
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]
Jozsef Szen was born in Pest on July 9, 1805. He learned chess from his uncle. He obtained a law degree and later became the municipal archivist for the city of Pest. He was given the nickname of the Hungarian Philidor. In 1836, Szen beat Louis Charles Mahe De La Bourdonnais with 13 wins and 12 losses, no draws in Paris. La Bourdonnais gave odds of pawn and two moves. In 1839, he founded the Budapest Chess Club (Pesti Sakk-kor). In Berlin in 1839, Szen lost a match to Karl Mayet with 2 wins, 3 losses, and 1 draw. Between 1842 and 1846, he headed a team of correspondence players that beat a Paris team with 2 wins and no losses. The Hungarian team introduced the Hungarian Defense, 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Be7. The suppression of the Hungarian revolution of 1848-1849 brought with it a ban on all club activities, including chess clubs. The ban was in effect until 1864.

In the London (1851) tournament, Szen defeated Samuel Newham with two wins in the first round. In the 2nd round, he and Adolf Anderssen agreed that the winner of the match between the two, if he eventually won first place, give 1/3 of his winnings to the loser (they also agreed to share a hotel room). Anderssen beat Szen in the second round with 4 wins and 2 losses. In the 3rd round, Szen defeated Bernhard Horwitz (a German living in England) with 4 wins. Anderssen took first place and paid Szen 1/3 of his winnings. In the 4th round, Szen defeated Hugh Alexander Kennedy with 4 wins and 1 draw. Szen took 5th place (behind Anderssen, Marmaduke Wyvill, Elijah Williams and Howard Staunton). In London in 1853, he lost a match with Daniel Harrwitz with 1 win, 3 losses, and 1 draw.

Wikipedia article: Jozsef Szen


Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 3; games 1-25 of 69  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Szen vs H Boncourt 0-1321836MatchC01 French, Exchange
2. H Boncourt vs Szen  0-1291836MatchC53 Giuoco Piano
3. Szen vs H Boncourt 0-1361836MatchC53 Giuoco Piano
4. Szen vs La Bourdonnais 1-0431836Odds match000 Chess variants
5. Szen vs La Bourdonnais  0-1411836Odds game000 Chess variants
6. Szen vs F Slous ½-½481837LondonC51 Evans Gambit
7. Szen vs G Walker ½-½391837Casual gameB20 Sicilian
8. F Slous vs Szen  ½-½461837Casual gameD11 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
9. F Slous vs Szen  0-1231837Casual gameC51 Evans Gambit
10. Szen vs F Slous  0-1521837Casual gameC53 Giuoco Piano
11. G Walker vs Szen 0-1361837Casual gameC33 King's Gambit Accepted
12. F Slous vs Szen  321837Casual gameD32 Queen's Gambit Declined, Tarrasch
13. Bledow vs Szen  0-1271839Szen in BerlinC53 Giuoco Piano
14. Szen vs Bledow 0-1671839Szen in BerlinC53 Giuoco Piano
15. Szen vs P Bilguer  0-1621839Szen in BerlinC53 Giuoco Piano
16. von der Lasa vs Szen 1-0271839Szen - von der Lasa Casual SeriesC37 King's Gambit Accepted
17. Szen vs von der Lasa 1-0551839Szen - von der Lasa Casual SeriesC53 Giuoco Piano
18. C Mayet vs Szen  ½-½541839Szen in BerlinC45 Scotch Game
19. C Mayet vs Szen  1-0211839Szen in BerlinD20 Queen's Gambit Accepted
20. Szen vs C Mayet  0-1411839Szen in BerlinC45 Scotch Game
21. von der Lasa vs Szen  0-1271839Szen - von der Lasa Casual SeriesC45 Scotch Game
22. Lowenthal vs Szen 0-1371842BudapestC53 Giuoco Piano
23. Lowenthal vs Szen 1-0351842BudapestC53 Giuoco Piano
24. F Erkel vs Szen 1-0331845BudapestC51 Evans Gambit
25. H A Kennedy vs Szen 0-1301851LondonC65 Ruy Lopez, Berlin Defense
 page 1 of 3; games 1-25 of 69  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Szen wins | Szen loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 1 OF 2 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Sep-09-04  francescog: It is a shame that we miss the games of the match between Szen and Labourdonnais, which have been cited by Ray Keene in his analysis about the first world champions! I wonder if they are available??

Francesco

Sep-09-04  francescog: I just realized that it was rude on my part to use the word "shame"! I hope that who read this realized that English is not my native language, I really meant that it is a PITY. Please forgive me =)

Francesco

Sep-09-04  Lawrence: <francescog>, no problemo, "shame" and "pity" are the same in that sense. See the famous Victorian music-hall song "She Was Poor But She Was Honest."

It's the same the whole world over,
It's the poor what gets the blame,
It's the rich what gets the pleasure,
Isn't it a blooming shame?

Jul-09-06  BIDMONFA: Jozsef Szen

SZEN, Joseph
http://www.bidmonfa.com/szen_joseph...
_

May-17-08  Karpova: Augustus Mongredien on Jozsef Szen: <‘With this sturdy Hungarian player I only had a few games during his short visit to London in 1851, and I came off second best. His style was about the slowest, the heaviest, and the most tedious that I ever came across, and the man himself was eccentric, ungenial and dreamy. His great power of abstraction, however, enabled him to concentrate all his attention on the game, and he was great at unravelling the knot of an intricate position.’>

From page 274 of the June 1888 BCM (an article entitled ‘Chessplayers I Have Known’).

Source: http://www.chesshistory.com/winter/... (C. N. 5573)

Jun-14-08  waustad: A 25 game match which was pretty even with no draws! Amazing.
Aug-14-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: Szen did very well in the London 1851 tournament. He had the misfortune to be matched with Anderssen in the second round, but gave the eventual winner more trouble than anyone else managed, including Staunton. In the consolation matches he crushed Horwitz (+4-0=0) and H.A. Kennedy (+4-0=1). It's a shame he didn't get matched with Staunton.
Nov-29-08  Karpova: From Hugh Alexander Kennedy 's book "Waifs and Strays, Chiefly from the Chess-board" (describing the players who participated in London 1851):

<Szén is, so to speak, the most jovial of players. There was an air of "insouciance" about him; a rollicking good humour, perpetually dancing in his large round eyes, that contrasted strikingly with the care-worn looks of some of the other combatants in the tournament, and was very pleasant to behold. Izaak Walton advises the young angler, in impaling his worm on the hook, to 'do it as if he loved him:' in like manner Szén, with an irresistible Pawn, thrusts his opponent to death in the most affectionate manner possible; and when he himself is moribund, to look at his cheerful countenance, you would think that to be checkmated was the pleasantest thing in the world.>

From pages 1-2 of Jeremy P. Spinrad's "The Mysteries of Szén" Part One, November 2008: http://www.chesscafe.com/text/spinr...

Dec-03-08  whiteshark: The London 1851 chess tournament

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London...

Dec-27-08  Karpova: Jeremy P. Spinrad: <When Staunton drew up the list of invitees for the London 1851 tournament, Szén was an obvious choice. And he had an excellent overall score in the tournament, +12 –4 =1. He crushed everyone he played except Anderssen, beating Newham 2-0 in round one, Horwitz 4-0 in round three, and Kennedy 4-0-1 in round four. However, Anderssen defeated Szén 4-2 in the second round, and under this knock-out match-tournament’s peculiar rules this relegated Szén to a sort of lower bracket where he could finish no higher than fifth in the final standings. And at the end, fifth he was, despite the fact that on a percentage basis his overall score (73.53%) was better than everyone above him! Winner Anderssen scored +14 –5 =1, or 72.5%; 2nd-place Marmaduke Wyvill +12 –10 =1, 54.35%; 3rd-place Elijah Williams +13 –8 =1, 61.37%; and 4th--place Staunton only +10 –10 =1, 50%.>

From Jeremy P. Spinrad's "The Mysteries of Szén" Part Two, December 2008: http://www.chesscafe.com/text/spinr...

Jul-09-09  WhiteRook48: and it's pronounced SANE what the...?
I am InSzen
Jul-09-09  Knight13: He looks very dangerous (according to the picture).

And he was... on a 64 squared board!

Happy birthday.

Jul-09-09  kramputz: In Hungarian the word : "szen" means;
coal
Jul-09-10  wordfunph: <WhiteRook48: and it's pronounced SANE what the...? I am InSzen>

nah...you're Szen!

Jul-09-12  Infohunter: <kramputz: In Hungarian the word : "szen" means; coal>

Actually that's "szén", just to be crystal clear; <cg> has this master listed as "Szen" simply because their software doesn't support upper ASCII characters in their hyperlinks. If there were such a word in Hungarian as "szen" it would be pronounced much like the first syllable of our word "Senate", whereas "szén" is indeed pronounced much like our word "sane", as alluded to in several prior postings here.

Jul-09-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Annie K.: Pronunciation audio now uploaded. ;)
Sep-14-12  Karpova: Early occurrence of the term 'Grandmaster': <Die stärksten Schachspieler in Pesth sind gegenwärtig, den Grossmeister unseres Spieles natürlich inbegriffen, nach alphabetischer Ordnung die Herren: Erkel, Hirschbaum, Innocent, Kapdebo, Professor Recsy, Rosenthal, Strauss und Hauptmann Tanarky.>

From page 101 of the March issue of the 1855 'Wiener Schachzeitung'

This might be interesting for Edward Winter also. The <Grossmeister> in question is obviously Szen, that's why I post it here.

Jan-09-15  Avun Jahei: If you mean <s> in Hungarian, you must write <sz>. For if you write <s> you mean <sh>. Hungarian Orthography is very easy, not like the English one.
May-08-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  offramp: He wrote a great book on motorcycle maintenance.
Jul-09-15  Poulsen: <offramp><He wrote a great book on motorcycle maintenance.>

Yeah, right, a man, that died the same year, that principle of free piston engines was patented - 10 years before an engine build after this principle was shown at a Paris fair in 1867 - and 27 years before the first selfpropelled petrol bicycle was even designed in 1884 - writes about proper motorcycle maintenance?

What a visionary man ....

Jul-09-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: <offramp>'s humorous comment refers to the Robert M Pirsig novel <Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance>.
Jul-09-15  Birthday Boy: Happy Birthday!! Jozsef Szen!
Jul-09-15  Poulsen: <perfidious> I was aware of that ...
Jul-09-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: It showed.....
Nov-19-15  zanzibar: I'm confused about Karpova's reference for the usage of GM...

<
Die stärksten Schachspieler in Pesth sind gegenwärtig, den Grossmeister unseres Spieles natürlich inbegriffen, nach alphabetischer Ordnung die Herren: Erkel, Hirschbaum, Innocent, Kapdebo, Professor Recsy, Rosenthal, Strauss und Hauptmann Tanarky. >

<
The strongest chess player in Pesth are present, the grandmaster of our game, of course, included, according to alphabetical order of the gentlemen: Erkel, Deer Tree, Innocent, Kapdebo, Professor Recsy, Rosenthal, Strauss and captain Tanarky. >

This must be a google translation issue. But I read the GM label as applying to all the named players. Which would make it fairly generously applied(?).

* * * * *

Here's the full passage:

<Aus Pesth erhalten wir die betrübende Mittheilung, dass dort eine bedauerliche Lauheit an die Stelle des einst regen Schacheifers getreten sei, dass überhaupt wenig gespielt, und die Zeit, in welcher «las einst hochberühmte ungarische Triumvirat sein siegreiches Banner entfaltete, längst als der Mythe angehörig betrachtet werde. Herr Szen sei übrigens noch immer thätig, und führe — nicht als primus tnter pares — sondern als unbesiegter Held das Schachscepter. Wenn wir auch annehmen wollen, dass dieses Bild mit zu trüben Farben gemalt ist (und wir können es aus eigener Erfahrung bestätigen, dass Pesth sich auch heute noch bedeutender Schachkräfte zu erfreuen hat), so müssen wir es doch jedenfalls beklagen, dass Niemand sich dort, wie uns brieflich gemeldet wird, die Mühe nimmt, die interessanteren Partieen zu notiren. Es gibt deren gewiss, wie es uns überhaupt scheinen will, dass die Schachzustände der benachbarten Metropole nicht im Allgemeinen, sondern eben nur mit Itücksicht auf die frühere Glanzperiode sich verschlimmert haben. Die stärksten Schachspieler in Pesth sind gegenwärtig, den Grossmeister unseres Spieles natürlich inbegriffen, nach alphabetischer Ordnung die Herren: Erkel, Hirschmann, Innocent, Kapdebo, Professor Recsy, Rosenthal, Strauss und Hauptmann Tanarky.>

<From Pesth we get the distressing communication of that there is a deplorable lukewarmness had taken the place of the formerly bustling Chess zeal that ever played little, and the time in which "las once highly famous Hungarian triumvirate his victorious banner unfurled, long as the myth belonging would be considered. Mr. Scenes is incidentally still active, and lead - not as primus tnter pares - but as the undefeated hero Schachscepter. If we shall suppose that this image is painted with too gloomy colors (and we can confirm it from their own experience that Pesth has to enjoy even more important chess forces even today), so we need it but in any case complain that no one there is , as reported to us by letter, taking the trouble to notiren the more interesting Partieen. There are the certain, as it seems to us ever wants the chess states of the neighboring metropolis have worsened not in general, but just with Itücksicht to the earlier golden age itself. The strongest chess player in Pesth are present, the grandmaster of our game, of course, included, according to alphabetical order of the gentlemen: Erkel, Hirschmann, Innocent, Kapdebo, Professor Recsy, Rosenthal, Strauss and captain Tanarky>

Clearly the google version needs improvement.

Here's the original WSZ:

https://books.google.com/books?pg=P...

search thread:   
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 1 OF 2 ·  Later Kibitzing>

NOTE: Create an account today to post replies and access other powerful features which are available only to registered users. Becoming a member is free, anonymous, and takes less than 1 minute! If you already have a username, then simply login login under your username now to join the discussion.

Please observe our posting guidelines:

  1. No obscene, racist, sexist, or profane language.
  2. No spamming, advertising, duplicate, or gibberish posts.
  3. No vitriolic or systematic personal attacks against other members.
  4. Nothing in violation of United States law.
  5. No cyberstalking or malicious posting of negative or private information (doxing/doxxing) of members.
  6. No trolling.
  7. The use of "sock puppet" accounts to circumvent disciplinary action taken by moderators, create a false impression of consensus or support, or stage conversations, is prohibited.
  8. Do not degrade Chessgames or any of it's staff/volunteers.

Please try to maintain a semblance of civility at all times.

Blow the Whistle

See something that violates our rules? Blow the whistle and inform a moderator.


NOTE: Please keep all discussion on-topic. This forum is for this specific player only. To discuss chess or this site in general, visit the Kibitzer's Café.

Messages posted by Chessgames members do not necessarily represent the views of Chessgames.com, its employees, or sponsors.
All moderator actions taken are ultimately at the sole discretion of the administration.

Spot an error? Please suggest your correction and help us eliminate database mistakes!
Home | About | Login | Logout | F.A.Q. | Profile | Preferences | Premium Membership | Kibitzer's Café | Biographer's Bistro | New Kibitzing | Chessforums | Tournament Index | Player Directory | Notable Games | World Chess Championships | Opening Explorer | Guess the Move | Game Collections | ChessBookie Game | Chessgames Challenge | Store | Privacy Notice | Contact Us

Copyright 2001-2025, Chessgames Services LLC