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Mikhail Tal
Tal 
 

Number of games in database: 2,957
Years covered: 1949 to 1992
Highest rating achieved in database: 2705
Overall record: +1116 -292 =1301 (65.2%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 248 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (362) 
    B43 B46 B32 B82 B96
 Ruy Lopez (265) 
    C95 C92 C93 C96 C84
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (167) 
    C95 C92 C93 C96 C84
 French Defense (107) 
    C07 C18 C05 C09 C16
 Caro-Kann (105) 
    B18 B17 B14 B12 B10
 English (95) 
    A15 A14 A13 A17 A16
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (336) 
    B43 B40 B92 B22 B46
 King's Indian (113) 
    E69 E92 E80 E66 E98
 Modern Benoni (84) 
    A56 A64 A61 A70 A62
 Nimzo Indian (83) 
    E48 E52 E56 E53 E46
 English (83) 
    A15 A14 A10 A13 A16
 Queen's Pawn Game (74) 
    A46 E10 A40 A41 E00
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Tal vs B Larsen, 1965 1-0
   Tal vs Hjartarson, 1987 1-0
   Tal vs Smyslov, 1959 1-0
   Botvinnik vs Tal, 1960 0-1
   Tal vs H Hecht, 1962 1-0
   Tal vs Koblents, 1957 1-0
   Spassky vs Tal, 1973 0-1
   Fischer vs Tal, 1960 1/2-1/2
   Fischer vs Tal, 1959 0-1
   Bobotsov vs Tal, 1958 0-1

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Botvinnik - Tal World Championship Match (1960)
   Tal - Botvinnik World Championship Rematch (1961)

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   Latvian Championship (1954)
   URS-ch sf Riga (1955)
   Zuerich (1959)
   Latvian Championship (1958)
   Bled-Zagreb-Belgrade Candidates (1959)
   Asztalos Memorial (1963)
   Reykjavik (1964)
   Bled (1961)
   USSR Championship (1972)
   Keres Memorial (1977)
   Lublin (1974)
   Riga Interzonal (1979)
   USSR Championship (1962)
   Capablanca Memorial (1963)
   Amsterdam Interzonal (1964)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Talented Indeed is a FTB Understatement by fredthebear
   Tal Fever by chocobonbon
   Match Tal! by amadeus
   Match Tal! by docjan
   "Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973" per JFQ by fredthebear
   "Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973" by Littlejohn
   Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973 by jessicafischerqueen
   Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973 by Bokke
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by takchess
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by markkumatt
   2 Mikhail Tal's Best Games by Littlejohn
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by pdoaks
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by Okavango
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by mneuwirth


Search Sacrifice Explorer for Mikhail Tal
Search Google for Mikhail Tal

MIKHAIL TAL
(born Nov-09-1936, died Jun-28-1992, 55 years old) Latvia
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]

Mikhail Nekhemievich Tal was born in Riga, Latvia (annexed by the USSR in 1940). At six, he learned chess from his father, a medical doctor (source: Tal interview in <Chess Life>, May 1967). Tal won his first Latvian Championship in 1953, and earned the title of Soviet Master the following year. In 1957, aged twenty, he became the youngest-ever Soviet Champion. In 1960, following a string of victories in strong tournaments (including a second consecutive Soviet Championship, the Portorož Interzonal and the Candidates in Yugoslavia), Tal became the youngest World Chess Champion with a match victory over Mikhail Botvinnik. This record was broken by Garry Kasparov in 1985. Suffering from poor health, Tal lost the rematch with Botvinnik in 1961. He never qualified for a title match again.

Tal continued to struggle with health problems for the rest of his career, which was often marked by inconsistent results. On a number of occasions, however, he was still able to achieve world-class successes. Tal added four more Soviet Championship victories to his resume (in 1967, 1972, 1974, and 1978), equalling Botvinnik's all-time record of six. In 1979, he won joint first place at Montreal with Anatoly Karpov, briefly climbing back to second place in the world rankings and becoming only the third player after Fischer and Karpov to reach a rating of 2700.* In 1988, Tal won the World Blitz Championship. He died of renal failure in 1992 at age 55.

Paul Keres was a font of inspiration for him and Tal won three Keres Memorials: 1977, 1981, and 1983. Renowned for his aggressive, sacrificial playing style, Tal was also a noted chess journalist and author. In his autobiography, The Life and Games of Mikhail Tal, he annotates 100 of his greatest games.

A list of books about Tal can be found at http://www.chesshistory.com/winter/...

Wikipedia article: Mikhail Tal

A chronological list of Tal's Tournaments and Matches 1949-1973: Game Collection: Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973

* http://www.olimpbase.org/Elo/Elo198...

Last updated: 2021-06-28 21:06:43

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 119; games 1-25 of 2,957  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. A Parnas vs Tal 0-1331949URS U18 Team-ch SemifinalC91 Ruy Lopez, Closed
2. Tal vs I Zilber 1-0331949Riga Pioneer Palace ChampionshipC07 French, Tarrasch
3. Tal vs Vedrov 1-0651949URSB40 Sicilian
4. J Klavins vs Tal 0-1181949Riga Junior-ch FinalC10 French
5. A Nevitsky vs Tal 0-1431949Semi Finals Youth ChampionshipC49 Four Knights
6. Tal vs A Vilup  0-1591949Ch URS (team)(juniors 1/2)C03 French, Tarrasch
7. Tal vs M Strelkov 1-0161949Riga Junior-ch FinalC10 French
8. Mendeleevsky vs Tal  1-0391949Ch URS (team)(juniors 1/2)D46 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
9. Tal vs Leonov 1-0251949Riga Junior-ch SemifinalB13 Caro-Kann, Exchange
10. Tal vs Ripatti ½-½411949URS U18 Team-ch SemifinalB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
11. Butvit vs Tal  0-1371949RigaC01 French, Exchange
12. Kholmov vs Tal 0-1211949SimulD44 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
13. Tal vs I Miglans 1-0211950Latvian Youth ChampionshipC82 Ruy Lopez, Open
14. Juliks vs Tal 0-1391950Riga Championship semifinalA16 English
15. Tal vs Sodell 0-1231950URSC91 Ruy Lopez, Closed
16. Liepins vs Tal 0-1441950Riga Team ChampionshipB59 Sicilian, Boleslavsky Variation, 7.Nb3
17. Tal vs A Darznieks 0-1261950Riga Championship semifinalC98 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin
18. A Pakalns vs Tal 0-1291950Riga Championship semifinalD02 Queen's Pawn Game
19. K Klasups vs Tal ½-½411950Riga Championship semifinalD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
20. Tal vs J Klavins 1-0541950Latvian Youth ChampionshipB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
21. Lavrinenko vs Tal 0-1381950Riga-ch FinalB59 Sicilian, Boleslavsky Variation, 7.Nb3
22. Leonov vs Tal 0-1341950URSE17 Queen's Indian
23. Tal vs M Straihers 1-061950Riga Championship semifinalB00 Uncommon King's Pawn Opening
24. V Ivanovs vs Tal 1-0251950URSC90 Ruy Lopez, Closed
25. Tal vs Pliss 1-0371950Riga Championship quarterfinalC99 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin, 12...cd
 page 1 of 119; games 1-25 of 2,957  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Tal wins | Tal loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 67 OF 116 ·  Later Kibitzing>
May-29-07  talisman: most any one of the tal avatars would be a nice picture for the tal page.
Jul-05-07  James Demery: Was Tal allowed to smoke during his Championship Match with Botvinnik?
Jul-05-07
Premium Chessgames Member
  Open Defence: From The Life and Games of Mikhail Tal - "I went for a smoke behind the stage, (during the first match I was an amateur smoker so to speak and could happily go without a ciggarette for the full five hours)"

so yes...but probably he did not smoke at the board until much later...

Jul-05-07  talisman: i'm going to look up that picture that CG has from the 61 match. i believe there was an ashtray on the table.
Jul-05-07  James Demery: Thanks Open Defense. I was just curious if maybe Botvinnik could have protested and insisted that Tal`s smoking be disallowed.
Jul-06-07
Premium Chessgames Member
  Eric Schiller: Tal was very cooperative about smoking. When he played in the National Open in Chicago he was offered a special smoking area not far from the stage, but he declined, saying he'd play under the same conditions as everyone else.
Jul-06-07
Premium Chessgames Member
  Open Defence: yeah I never read of anyone objecting to his smoking other than the damage it did to Tal's own health.. however the historians at this site can probably confirm this.. but <Dr Schiller> of all the legends you met.. I am sure Tal must have stood out.. was he one of the most unpretentious of the legends.. it certainly seems that way when I read about him
Jul-07-07
Premium Chessgames Member
  Eric Schiller: <open> Words can't describe it. Tal was always my hero, more so even than Fischer. I met him in 2980 at the Olympiad, where I had to settle a controversy involving him. I ruled for Tal, though technically the regulations didn't favor him. In the appeal, Lothar Schmid, the chief arbiter agreed with me. "Tal is Tal"

I treasure the many times we got together. He was one of the nicest people I have ever met, and a great artist who must never be forgotten.

Jul-07-07
Premium Chessgames Member
  tamar: <I met him in 2980 at the Olympiad, where I had to settle a controversy involving him.>

2980? I knew Tal was immortal.

Jul-07-07
Premium Chessgames Member
  WannaBe: Must find out what tournament and who will win, and get some of my chess bucks back from that danged bookie!
Jul-12-07  talisman: promised to look up the picture on CG '61WC. book is by "botvinnik" tal-botvinnik 1961. page 3-4 there is a similar picture with tal putting out a cig. on the table.
Jul-13-07  John Thornton: From John Donaldson's review of Korchnoi's Chess Is My Life (2005 edition):

<Every chess player of a certain age knows about Tal getting hit with a bottle in a Cuban bar during the 1966 Olympiad but here you get the details and ramifications.>

http://www.chessdryad.com/articles/...

One detail, in particular, I'm interested in knowing: was the bottle empty?

Jul-13-07  talisman: <John Thornton> john thornton... don't talk about tal...don't use his name... don't try to use levity using his name. the bottle was almost empty and the girl was beautiful.NOW...who are you?
Jul-14-07  brankat: <talisman> Regarding Tal's smoking during 1961 match.

At first Tal would go for a smoke behind the stage when it was Botvinnik's move. But things in the match were not going well. Getting up every few minutes to light up was also a distraction.

So, finally, just as he was to get up, Tal asked Botvinnik whether he would mind his smoking at the table.

Botvinnik replied: "Just go ahead. During preparations for this match I had been playing against players who smoke 10 times as much as You do."

This little detail helps explain Tal's crushing defeat. His preparations were not adequate (even he admitted as much). While Botvinnik's were completely thorough.

Jul-14-07  talisman: <brankat> thanks for that.that's an interesting comment.regarding preparation... in one of the early games botvinnik says as much...something along the lines of it was obvious that tal hadn't spent the year as champion preparing properly.
Jul-19-07  Tamerlan: Here is the "Favourity song of Michail Tal" and nice pictures!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ce2S...

Jul-19-07  talisman: <Tamerlan> i tell you what! those were all great videos.so young. i wish i understood russian. the closing moves of the '60 championship were priceless;some kind of crowd too.thanks again.
Jul-26-07  krusheto: OMG you HAVE to love that picture!!!
Aug-13-07  stanleys: Much better pictures of Tal (and other players too) on http://www.chessbase.de/nachrichten...
Aug-13-07  brankat: <stanleys> Very nice pictures, indeed. Thanks.
Aug-23-07  Silverstrike: Does one pronounce his name like one would pronounce "pal", "pool", or "Karl"?
Aug-23-07  Wild Bill: <Silverstrike>:

I think it is like the English word <tall>.

Aug-24-07  brankat: <Silverstrike> The vocal "a" is a long one, pronounced the same way as an "a" in "car", "bar" "tar".

There is more there than what can't be seen from the name's spelling. It actually should be: Taly:

The first 3 letters are pronounced the way they would be in a non-word "Tahl", then just add "Y", to be pronounced the same as in "yet" "yes" etc.

Aug-24-07  kackhander: tal vs short

http://www.chessgames.com/perl/ches...

by the end they were both medium sized.

sorry.

Aug-24-07  Silverstrike: <brankat> <Wild Bill> Thanks! :)
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