Riga Interzonal (1979) |
To have a challenger for World Champion Anatoly Karpov it was necessary to qualify eight players for the Candidates quarterfinal knockout matches that would be held in 1980. Viktor Korchnoi and Boris Spassky had qualified by having reached the Korchnoi - Spassky Candidates Final (1977/78). The other six players would qualify from two interzonal tournaments: Riga (this page), and Rio de Janeiro Interzonal (1979). From Rio, Robert Huebner, Lajos Portisch and Tigran Vartanovich Petrosian qualified. To play in the interzonals the players had to qualify from zonal tournaments. For the Riga interzonal, Miles had qualified from the Amsterdam Zonal (1978) tournament. Grünfeld qualified from the Lucerne Zonal (1979), Tarjan and Mednis from the US Championship (1978), Rodriguez from Ito Zonal (1978), Adorjan, Ribli and Gheorghiu from Warsaw Zonal (1979), Ljubojevic and Bouaziz from Praia da Rocha Zonal (1978), Tseshkovsky, Romanishin and Kuzmin from Lvov Zonal (1978) and Trois and Riemsdijk from Tramandai Zonal (1978). (1) Larsen and Polugaevsky qualified from reaching the Candidates matches in 1977. (2) Mikhail Tal from the host country had a wild card, which had caused protests in Russia. (3) Roman Hernandez was originally situated in the draw as no. 1, but on his failure to arrive his name was withdrawn and the draw was modified. Lubomir Kavalek had qualified from the USA zone, but due to an injury to a leg, while playing tennis as part of his physical preparation, he could not travel and his place was taken by Mednis. Vlastimil Hort withdrew at the last moment through sickness, and was replaced by Romanishin. (4) Arbiters: Miroslav Filip (chief) and Lev Yakovlevich Abramov (deputy), assisted by Vladimir Dvorkovich (secretary), Vladas Mikenas, Zigfrid Rekshan, and Paul Podniyek. (4) The venue was a scene in the newly constructed "Rajnis-teatern" (5) (Daile Theatre (6)). According to the drawing system, players from the same country could not meet in the last six rounds. Tal met Tseshkovsky, Polugaevsky, Kuzmin and Romanishin in the first four! After his draw offer in Round 1 was rejected, he defeated them in succession, (3) and in the end he won an interzonal for the third time, and by 2.5 points, one of the largest margins in history. "Perhaps because of a close professional and personal relationship with World Champion Anatoly Karpov, Tal's play has steadied and his results improved. According to the Soviet grandmaster and writer Alexander Kotov, Tal is now playing the best chess of his life". (7) Riga, Soviet Union (Latvia), 5-29 September 1979 Elo 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Pts
1 GM Tal 2615 * 1 ½ ½ 1 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 ½ 1 ½ 1 ½ 1 1 14
2 GM Polugaevsky 2625 0 * ½ ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 0 ½ 1 ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 1 11½
=3 GM Adorjan 2525 ½ ½ * ½ 0 0 1 ½ 1 1 ½ ½ 1 ½ 1 1 1 ½ 11
=3 GM Ribli 2595 ½ ½ ½ * 1 0 0 ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 1 1 ½ ½ 1 1 11
=5 GM Gheorghiu 2540 0 ½ 1 0 * ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 0 1 10½
=5 GM Romanishin 2560 0 0 1 1 ½ * 1 0 ½ ½ 1 1 ½ ½ ½ 1 1 ½ 10½
7 GM Larsen 2620 ½ 0 0 1 ½ 0 * 0 1 ½ ½ 1 ½ 1 1 1 ½ 1 10
=8 GM Kuzmin 2565 0 0 ½ ½ 0 1 1 * 1 ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ 0 1 9
=8 GM Miles 2560 0 0 0 0 ½ ½ 0 0 * 1 ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 1 1 9
=8 GM Tseshkovsky 2560 0 1 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ 0 * 0 ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 ½ 9
11 GM Tarjan 2525 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ 0 ½ ½ ½ 1 * 0 1 0 1 0 ½ 1 8
12 IM Grünfeld 2430 ½ 0 ½ 0 ½ 0 0 ½ ½ ½ 1 * 0 1 1 0 ½ 1 7½
13 GM Ljubojevic 2590 0 ½ 0 0 0 ½ ½ ½ 0 ½ 0 1 * ½ ½ 1 1 0 6½
=14 IM Bouaziz 2420 ½ 0 ½ 0 0 ½ 0 0 0 0 1 0 ½ * 0 ½ 1 1 5½
=14 IM Mednis 2510 0 ½ 0 ½ 0 ½ 0 ½ 0 0 0 0 ½ 1 * ½ ½ 1 5½
=14 IM Riemsdijk 2435 ½ ½ 0 ½ 0 0 0 ½ 0 0 1 1 0 ½ ½ * ½ 0 5½
17 IM Trois 2415 0 0 0 0 1 0 ½ 1 0 0 ½ ½ 0 0 ½ ½ * ½ 5
18 IM Rodriguez 2370 0 0 ½ 0 0 ½ 0 0 0 ½ 0 0 1 0 0 1 ½ * 4 Tal and Polugaevsky advanced to the Polugaevsky - Tal Candidates Quarterfinal (1980). The shared third place had to be decided by a playoff a few weeks later. Condition: best of six games, or first to get 3,5 points. If 3-3, the winner would be the one with better Sonneborn-Berger score in the interzonal (Adorjan). (8)Playoff in Budapest 20 October - 4 November 1979 (see Budapest Interzonal Playoff (1979) for games): Elo 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 GM Adorjan 2525 0 ½ 0 1 1 ½ 3
2 GM Ribli 2595 1 ½ 1 0 0 ½ 3 Adorjan advanced to the Hübner - Adorjan Candidates Quarterfinal (1980).
Tournament books: Interzonal tournaments. Riga -79. Rio de Janeiro -79 by V. I. Chepizhny (Physical Culture and Sports, Moscow 1980. 415 p.) (in Russian, covers the playoff, not seen); Riga Interzonal 1979 by Anthony Miles and Jonathan Speelman (Batsford, London 1979. 80 p.) (with round dates). Notes
1) Mark Weeks at https://web.archive.org/web/2013101....
2) Tidskrift för Schack, vol. 85 (1979), p. 11.
3) Tidskrift för Schack, vol. 85, p. 237. The text says "in Soviet".
4) Miles' tournament book.
5) Tidskrift för Schack, vol. 85, p. 240.
6) http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikiped....
7) Shelby Lyman in Springfield Union, 7 October 1979, p. 111.
8) Harry Golombek in The Times, 17 November 1979, p. 13. Original collections: Game Collection: Interzonals 1979: Riga by User: capybara and Game Collection: Riga Interzonal 1979 by User: Tabanus.
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page 1 of 7; games 1-25 of 153 |
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Game |
| Result | Moves |
Year | Event/Locale | Opening |
1. Y Gruenfeld vs Adorjan |
| ½-½ | 15 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | B33 Sicilian |
2. Ljubojevic vs Larsen |
| ½-½ | 19 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | B92 Sicilian, Najdorf, Opocensky Variation |
3. Miles vs R Rodriguez |
 | 1-0 | 38 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | D85 Grunfeld |
4. F Trois vs Polugaevsky |
 | 0-1 | 45 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | E15 Queen's Indian |
5. Gheorghiu vs Romanishin |
| ½-½ | 24 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | E12 Queen's Indian |
6. Tal vs Tseshkovsky |
  | 1-0 | 42 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | B33 Sicilian |
7. H van Riemsdijk vs Tarjan |
 | 1-0 | 65 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | B95 Sicilian, Najdorf, 6...e6 |
8. E Mednis vs S Bouaziz |
| 1-0 | 61 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | B92 Sicilian, Najdorf, Opocensky Variation |
9. Ribli vs G Kuzmin |
| ½-½ | 19 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | A16 English |
10. Adorjan vs R Rodriguez |
| ½-½ | 18 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | A16 English |
11. Y Gruenfeld vs Ljubojevic |
 | 0-1 | 37 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | B03 Alekhine's Defense |
12. Tseshkovsky vs Miles |
| 0-1 | 34 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | B77 Sicilian, Dragon, Yugoslav Attack |
13. Polugaevsky vs Tal |
  | 0-1 | 28 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | A34 English, Symmetrical |
14. Romanishin vs F Trois |
| 1-0 | 46 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | A14 English |
15. Tarjan vs E Mednis |
 | 1-0 | 38 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | B67 Sicilian, Richter-Rauzer Attack, 7...a6 Defense, 8...Bd7 |
16. S Bouaziz vs Ribli |
| 0-1 | 34 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | B84 Sicilian, Scheveningen |
17. G Kuzmin vs Gheorghiu |
| 0-1 | 37 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | B99 Sicilian, Najdorf, 7...Be7 Main line |
18. Larsen vs H van Riemsdijk |
 | 1-0 | 23 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | A00 Uncommon Opening |
19. Ljubojevic vs Adorjan |
 | 0-1 | 26 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | B33 Sicilian |
20. Miles vs Polugaevsky |
 | 0-1 | 77 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | E15 Queen's Indian |
21. Tal vs Romanishin |
  | 1-0 | 38 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | C93 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Smyslov Defense |
22. Ribli vs Tarjan |
| ½-½ | 17 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | A34 English, Symmetrical |
23. Gheorghiu vs S Bouaziz |
| 1-0 | 59 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | A34 English, Symmetrical |
24. E Mednis vs Larsen |
| 0-1 | 39 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | B11 Caro-Kann, Two Knights, 3...Bg4 |
25. R Rodriguez vs Tseshkovsky |
| ½-½ | 48 | 1979 | Riga Interzonal | A71 Benoni, Classical, 8.Bg5 |
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page 1 of 7; games 1-25 of 153 |
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Oct-18-14
 | | perfidious: This event marked the climax of Tal's third career high-water mark; pity he found himself quite unable to elude his bête noire Polugaevsky in the eventual first-round Candidates match. |
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Oct-19-14
 | | Eggman: As I recall special pairings at this tournament ensured that no two players from the same country could meet in the second half of the event, thus forcing the Russian players to try hard against each other in the early going, instead of coasting to the finish line with GM draws. What kind of results might Tal have achieved if all tournaments had featured this format? |
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Oct-19-14
 | | perfidious: The practice was enacted after Fischer's interview with Sports Illustrated regarding Curacao Candidates (1962), so Amsterdam Interzonal (1964) was the first in a world title series to feature this rule. |
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May-14-17
 | | offramp: I just thought of something weird.
Tal was really having a great patch around this time. If his health had remained solid he might have made it through to the Candidates Final. If that final was against Korchnoi, though, he wouldn't have got any further. What I find weird is that in the next cycle Tal's great predecessor did exactly that, losing only to Kasparov in the final: Game Collection: 99999_Kasparov-Smyslov 1984 Candidates final. Perhaps Botvinnik should have had a punt in 1987. |
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May-14-17
 | | offramp: <Eggman: As I recall special pairings at this tournament ensured that no two players from the same country could meet in the second half of the event, thus forcing the Russian players to try hard against each other in the early going, instead of coasting to the finish line with GM draws...> USSR players, but does it matter anyway? Tal scored 4-0 against his "fellow Russians". |
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May-14-17 | | Howard: Tal played all four of them in the first four rounds, if I'm not mistaken. His win against Polugaevsky was especially memorable...but then when the two of them played each other in the first round of the Candidates, the result was a different story. |
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Dec-15-17 | | Howard: So, if Hernandez had to cancel out at the last minute, who replaced him? |
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Mar-12-21 | | Twocolors: And of course, Tal played in his home town, giving him that famous home advantage. |
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