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Petrosian 
 
Tigran Vartanovich Petrosian
Number of games in database: 1,920
Years covered: 1942 to 1994
Highest rating achieved in database: 2645
Overall record: +695 -159 =1057 (64.0%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games
      Based on games in the database; may be incomplete.
      9 exhibition games, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 King's Indian (119) 
    E92 E81 E80 E91 E60
 English (97) 
    A15 A16 A10 A13 A14
 Queen's Indian (78) 
    E12 E14 E19 E17 E15
 Nimzo Indian (77) 
    E41 E55 E40 E46 E54
 English, 1 c4 c5 (56) 
    A30 A34 A33 A37 A32
 Queen's Gambit Declined (53) 
    D37 D30 D35 D31 D38
With the Black pieces:
 French Defense (146) 
    C07 C16 C11 C18 C15
 Sicilian (135) 
    B40 B81 B52 B92 B94
 Caro-Kann (85) 
    B17 B11 B14 B18 B19
 King's Indian (68) 
    E94 E67 E63 E62 E81
 French Tarrasch (54) 
    C07 C05 C09 C03 C08
 Nimzo Indian (52) 
    E54 E32 E43 E46 E56
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Petrosian vs Spassky, 1966 1-0
   Petrosian vs Pachman, 1961 1-0
   Spassky vs Petrosian, 1966 0-1
   Kasparov vs Petrosian, 1981 0-1
   Petrosian vs Botvinnik, 1963 1-0
   Keres vs Petrosian, 1959 0-1
   Fischer vs Petrosian, 1959 1/2-1/2
   Petrosian vs Fischer, 1971 1-0
   E Terpugov vs Petrosian, 1957 0-1
   Petrosian vs Smyslov, 1961 1-0

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Petrosian-Botvinnik World Championship Match (1963)
   Petrosian-Spassky World Championship Match (1966)
   Petrosian-Spassky World Championship Rematch (1969)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Match Petrosian! by amadeus
   Tigran, Tigran, burning bright by sleepyirv
   Road to the Championship - Tigran Petrosian by suenteus po 147
   Tigran Petrosian's Best Games by KingG
   MY TRIBUTE TO THE "IRON TIGER" by Malacha
   Petrosian v. the Elite by refutor
   P.H.Clarke: Petrosian's Best games by setuhanu01
   samsloan's favorite games of Petrosian by samsloan
   Petrosian wins miniatures by ughaibu
   fav Smyslov & Petrosian games by guoduke
   Endgames World champions - part three by Alenrama
   Ivankov69's favorite games by Ivankov69
   Petrosian's unbelievable mastery by arsen387
   Crouching Tigran by Gregor Samsa Mendel

Search Sacrifice Explorer for Tigran Vartanovich Petrosian
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TIGRAN VARTANOVICH PETROSIAN
(born Jun-17-1929, died Aug-13-1984) Georgia (citizen of Armenia)

[what is this?]
Tigran Vartanovich Petrosian was born in Georgia in 1929, but soon relocated to Armenia, where his parents had been born. He became Armenian champion for the first time at the age of 17. His defensive playing style soon earned him the reputation of a player who was nearly impossible to defeat; this was substantiated by his victory in the Curacao Candidates Tournament of 1962, in which he did not lose a single game. The following year, he defeated Mikhail Botvinnik to become the 9th official World Chess Champion.

"Iron Tigran," as Petrosian came to be known, retained his title in 1966 by defeating Boris Spassky. This marked the first time since 1934 that the World Champion had succeeded in winning a title match; all the intervening champions had either drawn or lost. Spassky, however, was able to qualify for another match and win the title in 1969. After losing the championship, Petrosian continued to compete internationally, and he was ranked among the top 20 players in the world until he died of cancer in 1984.


 page 1 of 77; games 1-25 of 1,920  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. Petrosian vs Kopelevic 1-024 1942 TbilisiC97 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin
2. Petrosian vs Flohr 1-045 1942 TbilisiA52 Budapest Gambit
3. Bakhtadze vs Petrosian 0-127 1944 Tbilisi (Georgia)A28 English
4. Petrosian vs N Sorokin 1-023 1944 TbilisiD33 Queen's Gambit Declined, Tarrasch
5. Petrosian vs A A Smorodsky ½-½40 1944 GEO-chA28 English
6. Petrosian vs V Mikenas 0-141 1944 TbilisiB05 Alekhine's Defense, Modern
7. Petrosian vs Nersesov 1-016 1944 Tbilisi (Georgia)C42 Petrov Defense
8. A Blagidze vs Petrosian ½-½40 1945 Final I Category TournamentE40 Nimzo-Indian, 4.e3
9. Petrosian vs Rechko 1-039 1945 Leningrad (Russia)C07 French, Tarrasch
10. Petrosian vs Chachua 1-036 1945 Training TournamentD05 Queen's Pawn Game
11. Petrosian vs Korolkov 1-018 1945 LeningradE10 Queen's Pawn Game
12. Petrosian vs M Shishov  ½-½51 1945 Tbilisi-chE06 Catalan, Closed, 5.Nf3
13. Seceda vs Petrosian 0-157 1945 Tbilisi (Georgia)A49 King's Indian, Fianchetto without c4
14. Grigoriev vs Petrosian 0-126 1945 TbilisiB00 Uncommon King's Pawn Opening
15. Aganalian vs Petrosian 0-134 1945 TbilisiA54 Old Indian, Ukrainian Variation, 4.Nf3
16. Petrosian vs Zeinalli 1-020 1945 Leningrad (Russia)A33 English, Symmetrical
17. Petrosian vs Kelendzheridze 1-019 1945 Training TournmamentC17 French, Winawer, Advance
18. Petrosian vs Dzaparidze 1-014 1945 TbilisiC36 King's Gambit Accepted, Abbazia Defense
19. Petrosian vs N Sorokin 1-039 1945 TbilisiD14 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav, Exchange Variation
20. Petrosian vs Mirtsaev 1-041 1945 Final I Category TournamentE00 Queen's Pawn Game
21. Petrosian vs Y Rudakov 1-032 1945 Leningrad (Russia)D10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
22. Lolua vs Petrosian ½-½36 1945 TbilisiC34 King's Gambit Accepted
23. I Nei vs Petrosian 0-128 1946 URS-ch U18E95 King's Indian, Orthodox, 7...Nbd7, 8.Re1
24. Petrosian vs Kasparian 1-052 1946 Erevan (Armenia)E69 King's Indian, Fianchetto, Classical Main line
25. Petrosian vs Krogius 1-036 1946 LeningradA16 English
 page 1 of 77; games 1-25 of 1,920  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Petrosian wins | Petrosian loses  
 

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 65 OF 65 ·  Later Kibitzing >
Jun-23-09   rchczrms: <...his positional understanding was not as good as Smyslov's.>

I can respect Kramnik's opinion but I certainly disagree. His might in positional play clearly was evident in the 1963 title match. If it were to compare Petrosian's and Smyslov's feel of the nuances of chess positions, Petrosian has an edge over the latter.

Jun-24-09   ewan14: Smyslov has the better individual game score against Petrosian
Jun-24-09   Petrosianic: <Smyslov has the better individual game score against Petrosian>

...And therefore this indicates <positional> superiority specifically, rather than some other kind of superiority? Ehhh, you lost me there.

As with most conversations like this, they forget that players understanding of chess was not a constant throughout their entire career. Smyslov was older, so there was certainly a time when his positional superiority was greater.

Here's a seminal game, played when Petrosian was 20 and Smyslov was 28.

Petrosian vs Smyslov, 1949

Petrosian sometimes suffered from over-dogmatism in his early years. In this game, he tries to lay siege to Smyslov's backwards Queen Pawn, according to Nimzovich's principles. Suddenly, the weak pawn advanced, with 23... d5!. It was a very strong move that he wasn't ready to meet, and went down to defeat. Afterwards, he realized that "the book" had covered the situation, and he hadn't properly appreciated it. "In the event of an <INCORRECT> positional siege, the defender will break the siege at the strongest point of attack." So, Smyslov's positional understanding was certainly better in 1949, and probably for much of the 1950's also.

Jul-02-09   Everett: I've read in places that Petrosian himself considered his best chess to reside within the years 1958-1963. It would be easy to argue that Smyslov was at his best from 1952-1957. How does chessmetrics see things here?
Jul-02-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  parisattack: <Everett:> Chessmetrics seems to agree with you - but sees Petrosian's top years more as 1960-1965.

Smyslov was deathly strong in the mid-1950s. I would have liked to seen a match between he and Reshevesky circa 1952 or so...

Jul-02-09   theagenbiteofinwit: Unzicker vs Petrosian, 1962

An interesting opening.

Jul-03-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  arsen387: A very interesting material posted by <myschkin> on Kasparov page

<Garry Kasparov: Lessons Given by Tigran Vartanovich Petrosian http://www.armeniadiaspora.com/js04... >

Aug-13-09   Lt.Surena: 25th anniversary of his passing.
We'd like to see another Petrosian Memorial Tournament to honor his memory.

RIP Champ.

Aug-22-09   laskereshevsky: Petrosian: <In my younghood I was usual to sleep with the Nimtzovitch'es book "my system" under the pillow>

ALMOST LIKE ME!....

I said ALMOST cause, having 2 pillows, i was usual to sleep with the My System under one and with another pubblication under the other...

Oct-04-09   The Rocket: Its interessting to note that when asked after the spassky match in 1972 how Fischer compared spassky to his candidates opponents Larsen, taimanov and petrosian, he said Spassky was the best....

I have always seen Petrosian as a stronger and more brilliant player than Spassky ever was.

Oct-17-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Sem: I like to compare Petrosian with Tolstoy's General Kutusov in 'War and Peace'. Against Napoleon, the man of extreme will power (Michael Tal?), Kutusov does mostly nothing; he keeps evading his opponent, luring him more and more into the endless Russian steppes. Until it's time for a few swift winter attacks which break the by then demoralized French troops.
Oct-18-09   walker: <Sem> Very well said!
Oct-19-09   13stitches: I think chessgames.com should upload a new photo for Mr. Petrosian.
Oct-19-09   ewan14: Do the statistics not say Spassky is better than Petrosian ?
Oct-19-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Nezhmetdinov: <13stitches> No! That photo with its hep 70's vibe and look of utter misery (familiar to all chess players) on the face of the chap at panel bottom left is my favourite of all the CG photos. Plus Tigran (so I understand, I'd be very happy to be proved wrong as it is always pleasant when one's heroes turn out to be decent people) was quite the party loyalist/admirer of the soviet status quo/apparatchik/defecting Korchnoi-hater and the sight of him wowing/destroying the hapless jive turkeys/running dogs of boho New York always brings a smile. NO I say!
Oct-19-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Nezhmetdinov: <arsen387> that link is 404 now - can you help?
Oct-20-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  arsen387: <Nezh: ...I'd be very happy to be proved wrong as it is always pleasant when one's heroes turn out to be decent people> maybe Natalia Pogonina's words during one of the recent live commentaries can make you happy ;)

<Natalia Pogomnina: ...Well, Petrosian, for instance, was very good-natured and kind. But, generally speaking, all this Soviet ideology & mentality prevented them from being the typical western "million dollar smile" celebrities. :-)> Carlsen vs D Jakovenko, 2009

And about the link, it doesn't work for me either, but searching google for an article with the same caption, I guess this is the same article http://www.en.cigarclan.com/events/...

Oct-22-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Nezhmetdinov: Thanks, chap.
Oct-23-09   Petrosianic: <ALMOST LIKE ME!....

I said ALMOST cause, having 2 pillows, i was usual to sleep with the My System under one and with another pubblication under the other...>

I'm sure Hef would be proud (nudge, nudge).

Nov-11-09   Lt.Surena: ewan14 wrote: Do the statistics not say Spassky is better than Petrosian ?

Petrosian won as many world championships as Bobby and Boris COMBINED and he did it back-to-back. What statistics don't you understand?

Nov-11-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  talisman: Petrosian displays his famous dry sense of humor when he says, "okayee...the horsey moves this way..."
The response from the spectators was varied.
Nov-19-09   muwatalli: does anyone have a collection of petrosian exchange sacrifices? i've heard so much about them but haven't looked at any of them yet!
Nov-19-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  parisattack: Have you trolled the CG Sacrifice Explorer for Petrosian?

Besides Petro - who are the most prolific exchange sac masters? Topalov would be one of them...

Nov-19-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Eyal: <muwatalli> Check out Game Collection: Petrosian sacs the exchange.
Nov-19-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Eyal: Btw, I've recently been involved in an attempt to collcet all of Fischer's exchange sacs at Fischer vs Larsen, 1971, following somebody's comment that "It's uncanny how many late middlegames / endgames Fischer goes into the exchange down only to end up winning".
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