chessgames.com

Petrosian 
 
Tigran Vartanovich Petrosian
Number of games in database: 1,939
Years covered: 1942 to 1994
Highest rating achieved in database: 2645
Overall record: +696 -160 =1072 (63.9%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games
      Based on games in the database; may be incomplete.
      11 exhibition games, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 King's Indian (120) 
    E92 E81 E80 E91 E60
 English (97) 
    A15 A16 A13 A14 A10
 Nimzo Indian (79) 
    E41 E55 E40 E46 E54
 Queen's Indian (78) 
    E12 E14 E19 E17 E15
 English, 1 c4 c5 (56) 
    A30 A34 A33 A37 A32
 Queen's Pawn Game (54) 
    A46 A40 E10 D05 D02
With the Black pieces:
 French Defense (147) 
    C07 C16 C11 C18 C15
 Sicilian (137) 
    B40 B81 B52 B92 B94
 Caro-Kann (85) 
    B17 B11 B14 B18 B19
 King's Indian (71) 
    E94 E67 E81 E63 E62
 French Tarrasch (55) 
    C07 C05 C09 C03 C08
 Nimzo Indian (52) 
    E54 E32 E43 E46 E56
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Petrosian vs Spassky, 1966 1-0
   Petrosian vs Pachman, 1961 1-0
   Spassky vs Petrosian, 1966 0-1
   Kasparov vs Petrosian, 1981 0-1
   Petrosian vs Botvinnik, 1963 1-0
   Keres vs Petrosian, 1959 0-1
   Fischer vs Petrosian, 1959 1/2-1/2
   Petrosian vs Fischer, 1971 1-0
   E Terpugov vs Petrosian, 1957 0-1
   Petrosian vs Smyslov, 1961 1-0

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Petrosian-Botvinnik World Championship Match (1963)
   Petrosian-Spassky World Championship Match (1966)
   Petrosian-Spassky World Championship Rematch (1969)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Match Petrosian! by amadeus
   Tigran, Tigran, burning bright by sleepyirv
   Road to the Championship - Tigran Petrosian by suenteus po 147
   Tigran Petrosian's Best Games by KingG
   MY TRIBUTE TO THE "IRON TIGER" by Malacha
   Petrosian v. the Elite by refutor
   P.H.Clarke: Petrosian's Best games by setuhanu01
   samsloan's favorite games of Petrosian by samsloan
   Petrosian wins miniatures by ughaibu
   fav Smyslov & Petrosian games by guoduke
   Endgames World champions - part three by Alenrama
   Petrosian's unbelievable mastery by arsen387
   Ivankov69's favorite games by Ivankov69
   Crouching Tigran by Gregor Samsa Mendel

Search Sacrifice Explorer for Tigran Vartanovich Petrosian
Search Google® for Tigran Vartanovich Petrosian


TIGRAN VARTANOVICH PETROSIAN
(born Jun-17-1929, died Aug-13-1984) Georgia (citizen of Armenia)

[what is this?]
Tigran Vartanovich Petrosian was born in Georgia in 1929, but soon relocated to Armenia, where his parents had been born. He became Armenian champion for the first time at the age of 17. His defensive playing style soon earned him the reputation of a player who was nearly impossible to defeat; this was substantiated by his victory in the Curacao Candidates Tournament of 1962, in which he did not lose a single game. The following year, he defeated Mikhail Botvinnik to become the 9th official World Chess Champion.

"Iron Tigran," as Petrosian came to be known, retained his title in 1966 by defeating Boris Spassky. This marked the first time since 1934 that the World Champion had succeeded in winning a title match; all the intervening champions had either drawn or lost. Spassky, however, was able to qualify for another match and win the title in 1969. After losing the championship, Petrosian continued to compete internationally, and he was ranked among the top 20 players in the world until he died of cancer in 1984.


 page 1 of 78; games 1-25 of 1,939  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. Petrosian vs Kopelevic 1-024 1942 TbilisiC97 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin
2. Petrosian vs Flohr 1-045 1942 TbilisiA52 Budapest Gambit
3. Petrosian vs V Mikenas 0-141 1944 TbilisiB05 Alekhine's Defense, Modern
4. Petrosian vs Nersesov 1-016 1944 Tbilisi (Georgia)C42 Petrov Defense
5. Petrosian vs A A Smorodsky ½-½40 1944 GEO-chA28 English
6. Bakhtadze vs Petrosian 0-127 1944 Tbilisi (Georgia)A28 English
7. Petrosian vs N Sorokin 1-023 1944 TbilisiD33 Queen's Gambit Declined, Tarrasch
8. Aganalian vs Petrosian 0-134 1945 TbilisiA54 Old Indian, Ukrainian Variation, 4.Nf3
9. Petrosian vs Chachua 1-036 1945 Training TournamentD05 Queen's Pawn Game
10. Petrosian vs Zeinalli 1-020 1945 Leningrad (Russia)A33 English, Symmetrical
11. Petrosian vs M Shishov  ½-½51 1945 Tbilisi-chE06 Catalan, Closed, 5.Nf3
12. Petrosian vs Dzaparidze 1-014 1945 TbilisiC36 King's Gambit Accepted, Abbazia Defense
13. Petrosian vs N Sorokin 1-039 1945 TbilisiD14 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav, Exchange Variation
14. Grigoriev vs Petrosian 0-126 1945 TbilisiB00 Uncommon King's Pawn Opening
15. Petrosian vs Y Rudakov 1-032 1945 Leningrad (Russia)D10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
16. Lolua vs Petrosian ½-½36 1945 TbilisiC34 King's Gambit Accepted
17. Petrosian vs Kelendzheridze 1-019 1945 Training TournmamentC17 French, Winawer, Advance
18. Petrosian vs Rechko 1-039 1945 Leningrad (Russia)C07 French, Tarrasch
19. Petrosian vs Mirtsaev 1-041 1945 Final I Category TournamentE00 Queen's Pawn Game
20. Petrosian vs Korolkov 1-018 1945 LeningradE10 Queen's Pawn Game
21. A Blagidze vs Petrosian ½-½40 1945 Final I Category TournamentE40 Nimzo-Indian, 4.e3
22. Seceda vs Petrosian 0-157 1945 Tbilisi (Georgia)A49 King's Indian, Fianchetto without c4
23. Snilga vs Petrosian 0-146 1946 Leningrad (Russia)B13 Caro-Kann, Exchange
24. Petrosian vs Korchnoi 1-023 1946 LeningradA90 Dutch
25. Yashin vs Petrosian 0-146 1946 URS-ch U18C46 Three Knights
 page 1 of 78; games 1-25 of 1,939  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Petrosian wins | Petrosian loses  
 

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 67 OF 67 ·  Later Kibitzing >
Jun-17-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  rapidcitychess: Happy Birthday Petrosyan!
Jun-18-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  wordfunph: Tigran's passion next to chess is football.
Jul-02-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  smurph: What did Kasparov learn from playing Petrosian.I think he said without his losses to petrosian he would never have become WC but what was it that he learned?
Jul-02-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  tamar: "Tigran Petrosian also taught me some unforgettable lessons in our games, played in Moscow and Tilburg in 1981"

Kasparov vs Petrosian, 1981 Moscow

Kasparov vs Petrosian, 1981 Tilburg

"They vividly demonstate Petrosian's amazing ability to defend cramped positions and unexpectedly switch to a counterattack. And yet initially everything went very well for me! At 18 years of age I was a kind of lightminded d'Artagnan, who was galloping eagerly towards Paris, but who along the way suddenly encountered the hardened and cunning 'stranger from Meung'..."

Jul-02-10   Jim Bartle: Thanks, tamar.
Jul-02-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  tamar: Your welcome, <Jim Bartle>.

Those two annotations by Kasparov and in general the whole section on Petrosian makes On My Great Predecessors worth having. There are some more excerpts quoted in the kibitzes from the Tilburg game.

I suspect it was writing about his favorites, Petrosian, Alekhine, and Botvinnik that induced him to undertake the massive series, and those parts are thrilling to read.

The other sections bear more signs of ghost-writing and cribbing from others' annotations, which is understandable but still disappointing.

The best section on any non-title holder is without a doubt Rubinstein, who Garry links in his intuitive style to Petrosian.

Jul-02-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  smurph: Thanks Tamar,
I have the book and read these passages but I am don't get it.He learned that cramped positions have lots of possibilities?I find that hard to believe that he did not know this before.He was number 2 in the world at this time I think.He had spend many hours in discussions with Petrosian as well.I feel as if something is hidden from us here
Jul-02-10   Jim Bartle: I would suggest there's a difference between knowing something in theory, and having it demonstrated to you so brutally, twice.
Jul-02-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  smurph: Thanks Jim
You might be on to something there but I wish I could see how his play changed after this.It is beyond me.
Jul-02-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  tamar: <smurph> Petrosian was pretty much the only one to clobber him this drastically.

Yes it is true, Kasparov knew and expressed dissatisfaction with some of his unsound attacks when he was younger- like the Bh5 idea in Kasparov vs Polugaevsky, 1978 but he usually still scored the point and began to believe he could sweep everything before him just by understanding complications better.

I think in 1981 he experienced some reversals, and these games with Petrosian in particular became a symbol to him that he was not self critical enough.

Jul-03-10   SpiritedReposte: Great pic of Iron Tigran cg.com.
Aug-09-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  whiteshark: CL&R: <"What are your current ambitions?">

Petrosian: <"I never had ambitions and I never will! This is my happiness and my unhappiness." <>>

Chess Life & Review, 1973 p. 69-70
credits to: http://mattnetz.de/

Aug-12-10   drnooo: Still, all in all, when you look at the clammoring that always arises when one here starts slapping down his top ten, look at how seldomly Petrosian is on that list, a veritable parade of lesser lights perhaps, only perhaps, but a large perhaps, that simply were not his equal. He still may be the ultimate purloined letter here, the thing hidden in plain sight, for a while simply the hardest man to beat.
Frankly I am not sure where to place him. Even Spassky and Smsylov said they could never guess his moves. Fischer couldn't solve him till Petrosian had started to decline, and few others. Only that other enigma, Geller seemed content to sit across the board from him with any calm. But then Geller could beat practically anyone, including Fischer, except Spassky. Let's just say I feel guilty in not placing Petrosian among the ten best that ever pushed wood anywhere any era.
Aug-12-10   Lt.Surena: drnooo wrote": Still, all in all, when you look at.."

Winner of TWO Back-to-Back World Championships on top of 4 Soviet Championships etc, etc. Piece of cake, wouldn't you say? Maybe, he should have gone into exile in a cheap motel in Pasadena after winning his 1st world championship in 1963 and claimed insanity. They would have called him a genius, the best ever. Then he would not have left such a profound impression on the future world champion, Kasparov after their 1981 game.

Aug-12-10   I play the Fred: <Petrosian in 1976 rated Ljubojevic's chances of becoming a world championship contender as higher than Mecking's, although both GMs were at that time young superstars. He also mentioned Ulf Andersson and he stated "I hope he will awaken one day">

Very funny stuff. Ulf never did manage to liven up his game, did he?

Aug-12-10   Petrosianic: What's so funny about that? "Hoping he will awaken some day" isn't exactly going out on a limb.

A lot of predictions don't pan out. Spassky had thought that Balashov was going to be big. (He was successful but not hugely so). One top GM (I don't remember which one) predicted that Oleg Romanishin would be in the Candidates Finals by 1980. There's nothing funny about it unless the prediction was ridiculous from the get go. Like Reshevsky's prediction that the 1965 US Championship signalled other US players beginning to close the gap on Fischer. That wasn't a reasonable hope.

Aug-12-10   I play the Fred: <What's so funny about that? "Hoping he will awaken some day" isn't exactly going out on a limb.>

I read that as "Andersson's style is too cautious right now.", though of course I could have read that wrong. But if I did read that right, then when Petrosian evaluated Andersson in this way, maybe Ulf really needed to liven up his game. It would be like someone like Shirov saying "That guy needs to cool it with all the sacrifices." Funny to me considering the source.

Aug-12-10   Petrosianic: Yeah, there's no denying that. On the other hand, Petrosian did manage to win enough to become World Champion, while Andersson, despite enormous talent, never made it into the Candidates, so there's some truth to the statement. But also some irony, as you point out.
Aug-15-10   stanleys: http://pikucha.ru/247438/1.jpg

Petrosian vs Fischer (apparently a blitz game during Bobby`s visit in Moscow)

Aug-15-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  TheFocus: According to an article (from Russian sources) in the New York Times when Bobby was in Russia, Bobby scored 60% against the Russians. It was only Petrosian who could hold Bobby back, although they were pretty close in score. It is curious that later the Soviets tried to downplay Bobby's strength at blitz chess, when he was clearly scoring consistently well against them. Usual Soviet propaganda.

I like this picture. I will use it in my book about Bobby.

Aug-19-10   Grantchamp: 1072 draws!! I guess that is what you get for being a strong positional player.
Aug-30-10   echever7: That's curious. There are many games missing everywhere. But there's one worth mentionig. Pachman-Petrosina Portoroz 1958. Petrosian sacrificed his Queen and won beautifully. Can you post that game?
Aug-30-10   I play the Fred: <Bobby scored 60% against the Russians [in blitz]. It was only Petrosian who could hold Bobby back, although they were pretty close in score.>

It's a shame blitz isn't more respected in the chess world; Petrosian's legacy would be even greater if his prowess at blitz was more well-known. But if you dig around through enough books, you'll find numerous references to Petrosian's great strength in five-minute chess.

Aug-30-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  Eric Schiller: Even Petrosian had some bad days at blitz, it is easy to be distracted. I caught him on an off day at Bugojno 1982. He was losing to everyone that day. Must have been the food or something.
Aug-30-10   I play the Fred: <Even Petrosian had some bad days at blitz, it is easy to be distracted. I caught him on an off day at Bugojno 1982. He was losing to everyone that day. Must have been the food or something.>

Oh, I could see that. In <TheFocus> anecdote from above, Petrosian was around 30; in 1982 he was 52-53. I'm not surprised he had lost some of his blitz ability by then.

In Kasparov's MGP #4, GK passes along a comment by Petrosian (via Tal) about Fischer: "He plays blitz like I used to ten years ago", to which Tal added, "...and everyone remembers how strong the young Petrosian was at blitz." This was in reference to that blitz tournament in 1970 or so when Fischer just lapped the field.

<Dr. Schiller>, I realize you're likely aware of these stories; I post them here for those who may not be familiar.

Jump directly to page #    (enter number from 1 to 67)
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 67 OF 67 ·  Later Kibitzing >
NOTE: You need to pick a username and password to post a reply. Getting your account takes less than a minute, totally anonymous, and 100% free--plus, it entitles you to features otherwise unavailable. Pick your username now and join the chessgames community!
If you already have an account, you should login now.
Please observe our posting guidelines:
  1. No obscene, racist, sexist, or profane language.
  2. No spamming, advertising, or duplicating posts.
  3. No personal attacks against other users.
  4. Nothing in violation of United States law.
Blow the Whistle See something which violates our rules? Blow the whistle and inform an administrator.


NOTE: Keep all discussion on the topic of this page. This forum is for this specific player and nothing else. If you want to discuss chess in general, or this site, you might try the Kibitzer's Café.
Messages posted by Chessgames members do not necessarily represent the views of Chessgames.com, its employees, or sponsors.
Spot an error? Please suggest your correction and help us eliminate database mistakes!


home | about | login | logout | F.A.Q. | your profile | preferences | Premium Membership | Kibitzer's Café | new kibitzing | chessforums | new games | Player Directory | World Chess Championships | Opening Explorer | Guess the Move | Game Collections | ChessBookie Game | Chessgames Challenge | Little ChessPartner | privacy notice | contact us
Copyright 2001-2009, Chessgames.com
Web design & database development by 20/20 Technologies