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Paul Keres
Keres 
Paul Keres at Hastings, © December 1964. 

Number of games in database: 2,065
Years covered: 1929 to 1975
Overall record: +1022 -208 =810 (70.0%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 25 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Ruy Lopez (185) 
    C78 C86 C83 C97 C88
 Sicilian (184) 
    B20 B50 B43 B36 B62
 French Defense (97) 
    C07 C02 C05 C10 C03
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (89) 
    C86 C97 C88 C87 C93
 Caro-Kann (63) 
    B10 B18 B14 B13 B11
 English (45) 
    A14 A16 A15 A13 A10
With the Black pieces:
 Ruy Lopez (229) 
    C72 C92 C99 C79 C73
 Nimzo Indian (125) 
    E32 E43 E41 E45 E53
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (107) 
    C92 C99 C97 C96 C84
 Queen's Pawn Game (79) 
    A46 E00 D02 E10 A45
 Queen's Indian (66) 
    E15 E19 E12 E17 E14
 English, 1 c4 e5 (42) 
    A23 A28 A29 A22 A21
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Euwe vs Keres, 1940 0-1
   Keres vs Szabo, 1955 1-0
   Keres vs W Winter, 1935 1-0
   Keres vs Geller, 1962 1-0
   Keres vs Alekhine, 1937 1-0
   Keres vs Verbac, 1933 1-0
   Keres vs Spassky, 1955 1-0
   A Karu vs Keres, 1931 0-1
   Keres vs Kotov, 1950 1-0
   Keres vs Capablanca, 1938 1-0

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   FIDE World Championship Tournament (1948)

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   non-FIDE Munich Olympiad (1936)
   Prague (1937)
   USSR Championship (1947)
   Madrid (1943)
   Przepiorka Memorial (1950)
   Estonian Championship (1953)
   Mar del Plata (1957)
   Budapest (1952)
   USSR Championship (1951)
   Buenos Aires (1964)
   Bamberg (1968)
   Warsaw Olympiad (1935)
   Bled-Zagreb-Belgrade Candidates (1959)
   Gothenburg Interzonal (1955)
   Curacao Candidates (1962)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Match Keres! by amadeus
   Keres' Whirligigs made of chocobonbon for FTB by fredthebear
   Challenger of 48 Keres_190 Wins (selected) by Gottschalk
   Keres' Whirligigs by chocobonbon
   The Road to the Top & The Quest for Perfection by Bidibulle
   The Road to the Top & The Quest for Perfection by alos2109
   The Road to the Top & The Quest for Perfection by enog
   The Road to the Top & The Quest for Perfection by pdoaks
   Veliki majstori saha 20 KERES (1916-1975) by Chessdreamer
   Paul Keres Ausgewählte Partien 1931-1958 by Simoslav
   Paul Keres "Valitud Partiid" by Legend
   Keres vs World & Almost Champions Decisive Games by Okavango
   Keres vs World & Almost Champions Decisive Games by visayanbraindoctor
   Paul Keres by Legend


Search Sacrifice Explorer for Paul Keres
Search Google for Paul Keres

PAUL KERES
(born Jan-07-1916, died Jun-05-1975, 59 years old) Estonia
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]

Paul Keres was born in Narva, Estonia. The family moved back to Pärnu as soon as WW I was over. He was very active in correspondence chess throughout his youth, and soon began to make a name for himself at over-the-board play as well with a series of tournament victories culminating with a tie for first at AVRO (1938). Keres was thrice Soviet Champion, in 1947 [rusbase-1], 1950 [rusbase-2], and 1951 [rusbase-3]. In 1948, Keres participated in the World Championship tournament to determine a successor to Alexander Alekhine, finishing joint third. This would turn out to be the only opportunity Keres would ever have to play for the world title--he finished second ex aequo or outright four times in the five Candidates' tournaments, from 1950 to 1962 inclusive, but never won.

Keres scored 13½/14 at the 11th Olympiad in Amsterdam 1954 (1) and in 1963, he won at Los Angeles http://www.worldchesslinks.net/eziq... (sharing first place with Tigran Petrosian). Keres suffered a fatal heart attack in Helsinki on the way home from winning a tournament in Vancouver in 1975, at age 59.

Keres is the player who has defeated the largest number of world champions, no fewer than nine: Capablanca (http://www.chessgames.com/perl/ches... Alekhine http://www.chessgames.com/perl/ches... Euwe http://www.chessgames.com/perl/ches... Botvinnik http://www.chessgames.com/perl/ches... Smyslov http://www.chessgames.com/perl/ches... Tal http://www.chessgames.com/perl/ches... Petrosian http://www.chessgames.com/perl/ches... Spassky http://www.chessgames.com/perl/ches... and Fischer http://www.chessgames.com/perl/ches...

With his five second-place finishes in Candidates events and his results against world champions, Keres was often known as "Paul, the Second" and "The Uncrowned King".

A list of books about Keres can be found at http://www.chesshistory.com/winter/...

References: (1) Wikipedia article: World records in chess , (2) Wikipedia article: Paul Keres

Last updated: 2024-12-10 09:13:02

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 83; games 1-25 of 2,065  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. I Raud vs Keres  ½-½541929Parnu, Parnu-ViljandiE10 Queen's Pawn Game
2. Keres vs I Raud 0-1401929Parnu, Parnu-ViljandiC54 Giuoco Piano
3. A Karu vs Keres 0-1271931corrD08 Queen's Gambit Declined, Albin Counter Gambit
4. M Villemson vs Keres 0-1511931Deutsche Schachzeitung 133-A corrA15 English
5. Keres vs Molder 1-0241931Tartu, Est jr chC33 King's Gambit Accepted
6. L Norvid vs Keres 0-1251931Tartu, Est jr chC12 French, McCutcheon
7. Keres vs R Pruun 1-0431931ChJB12 Caro-Kann Defense
8. Keres vs I Raud 1-0291931Tartu, Est jr chB25 Sicilian, Closed
9. R Pruun vs Keres 0-1241931Tartu, Est jr chE60 King's Indian Defense
10. Keres vs G Menke 1-0621932corrC33 King's Gambit Accepted
11. M Seibold vs Keres 0-1391932Deutsche Schachzeitung 1932/33 corrC12 French, McCutcheon
12. Von Feilitzsch vs Keres 0-1321932corrC22 Center Game
13. Keres vs Faltweber 1-0181932corrA06 Reti Opening
14. Keres vs Beskov 1-0431932corrC50 Giuoco Piano
15. Keres vs M Villemson ½-½471932Deutsche Schachzeitung 133-A corrD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
16. Keres vs E Verbak 1-0171932corrC00 French Defense
17. Von Feilitzsch vs Keres  1-0161932corrC40 King's Knight Opening
18. Beskov vs Keres  0-1471932crE12 Queen's Indian
19. Haemig vs Keres  0-1271932crC44 King's Pawn Game
20. Keres vs Haemig  1-0231932crB40 Sicilian
21. Keres vs P Potengowski  1-0481932crD51 Queen's Gambit Declined
22. P Potengowski vs Keres  ½-½341932crC12 French, McCutcheon
23. Keres vs Villard  1-0121932crC35 King's Gambit Accepted, Cunningham
24. E Kiiver vs Keres 0-1581932Tartu, Est jr chE20 Nimzo-Indian
25. A Remmelgas vs Keres  0-1551932Tartu, Est jr chD02 Queen's Pawn Game
 page 1 of 83; games 1-25 of 2,065  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Keres wins | Keres loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 43 OF 48 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Oct-02-17
Premium Chessgames Member
  Stonehenge: From a 1946 simul:

http://surfingbird.ru/surf/paul-ker...

Oct-11-17  ahmadov: Some years ago, I was playing chess online with a guy from Estonia. He asked me if I knew Keres. I said yes and he started speaking further about Keres and suggested sending me a book about Keres. Some days later I received the book and a banknote with Keres picture on it. Unfortunately, I lost that guy later. If he visits this page and remembers me, I would love to resume my contacts with him.
Dec-03-17
Premium Chessgames Member
  tpstar: https://images.chesscomfiles.com/up...
Dec-11-17  ahmadov: <tpstar>, exactly, this is the banknote I received :-)
Jan-07-18  Sularus: happy birthday! RIP
Jan-07-18  Magpye: Is there a good bio on Keres?
Jan-07-18  botvinnik64: Happy 102 Paul!
Party on!
Jan-07-18  transpose: I am surprised Keres never defeated Karpov, but then i only see two quick draws between the two. Too bad.
Jan-19-18  Sularus: <transpose>

just in case you haven't, consider their age difference, the age of keres and karpov when those games were played. imho, those draws were already quite an achievement for keres.

Jan-19-18  Absentee: <drnooo: The 48 championship was as rigged as the Clinton Sandars affair>

Proof?

<Had Keres fled to the west...Fischers claim to be being the best player in the west would have folded under Keres domination and record...he would have beaten everybody and it would have taken the KGB to take care of him with either poison or a bullet.>

Counterfactuals aren't a very solid argument.

Jan-19-18  TheFocus: <drnoo> <<Had Keres fled to the west...Fischers claim to be being the best player in the west would have folded under Keres domination and record...he would have beaten everybody and it would have taken the KGB to take care of him with either poison or a bullet.>

Fischer won his first two games played between them, and won four of the first 7 games.

Overall: Fischer had 4 wins, 3 losses, and 3 draws.

Jan-22-18
Premium Chessgames Member
  offramp: <Absentee: <drnooo: The 48 championship was as rigged as the Clinton Sandars affair>

Proof?>

<drnooo> means that it wasn't rigged at all.

Jan-22-18
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <Clinton Sandars affair> Brain bleach, stat!
Jan-27-18  diceman: Stonehenge: From a 1946 simul:

http://surfingbird.ru/surf/paul-ker...

<Paul Keres holds a simultaneous game of chess on 40 boards with sailors of the Baltic fleet aboard the battleship "October Revolution", Tallinn, 1946.>

Feb-08-18  Senk: Great article series: https://chess24.com/en/read/news/pa...
Mar-07-18  todicav23: http://estonianworld.com/culture/a-...

"Over 100,000 people lined up the streets at his state funeral in Tallinn".

Mar-07-18  ughaibu: As he kept coming second in the candidates tournaments, why wasn't he nicknamed Paul the Third?
May-12-18  morfishine: God Bless Paul Keres!
Sep-06-18  JimNorCal: <paavoh>: " ... it is a great gesture that Tallinn has erected a statue for him. Happy to have found it on my last visit to that charming city."

I've seen it too- not so easy to find! Any chess player visiting Tallinn should attempt to see it.

https://www.visitestonia.com/en/mon...

Sep-06-18  Boomie: I played in Keres last tournament, which he won, of course. There were some fine players there. For example, Walter Browne. But none in Keres class. I never got a shot at the champ, but my good friend, Jim McCormick did: J McCormik vs Keres, 1975

His bio here is a disgrace, by the way. He deserves so much more.

Sep-07-18  pazzed paun: Hard to imagine ....
That McCormick had friends
Lol
Sep-07-18  Nisjesram: <boomi> , i saw your interest in omv. <johnlspouge> and i defeated <big pawn> in omv debate very thoroughly and later <nok> too defeated <big pawn> in omv debate .

If you have any questions , you are welcome.

Thank you

Regards

Sep-07-18  nimh: That photo of Keres above is actually outdated by now. The open spot where the statue once was has been liquidated and a residential building is now being erected there.

The new location for the statue will be much closer to the street in front of the new house, and easier to find.

Nov-06-18  Boomie: Keres was Spassky's favorite as both a player and a man.

Samuel Reshevsky tried to pinpoint why Keres never became world champion. "Well, I believe that Keres failed in this respect because he lacked the killer instinct. He was too mild a person to give his all in order to defeat his opponents. He took everything, including his chess, philosophically. Keres is one of the nicest people that I have ever had the pleasure of meeting. With his friendly and sincere smile, he makes friends easily. He is goodnatured and kind. Yes, he loves chess, but being a human being is his first consideration. In addition to chess, Keres was interested in tennis, Ping-Pong, swimming, and bridge."

Nov-20-18
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: my library has this:

<Keres: Move by Move (Everyman Chess) Paperback 2017 >

<https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon...>

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