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FSR
Member since Aug-27-05 · Last seen Jan-01-26
I am Frederick Rhine. The United States Chess Federation awarded me the titles of National Master (at OTB chess) in 1983, and Senior Master of Correspondence Chess in 1997. In 2025, the ICCF awarded me the title of International Correspondence Chess Master (correspondence IM).

As of November 2025, I am the second highest rated USCF correspondence chess player, just three rating points behind Gordon Magat. https://www.uschess.org/assets/top_... It was two points last month.

The August 2020 issue of Chess Life magazine had a profile of me (for the text, see Frederick Rhine (my August 1, 2020 comment in the forum)).

I played in the 1997 USCF Absolute Championship (open to the top 13 correspondence players who accept their invitations), scoring 6-6 (+2 =8 -2). The late Alex Dunne wrote in his book on the Absolute Championships, "This was Rhine's only Absolute and he held his own against the best. His two losses were against previous Absolute winners." http://bit.ly/1NB55YP That book contains my games F Rhine vs R Lifson, 1997 and F Rhine vs D Burris, 1997.

But the 1997 event was not my only Absolute. I have also played in the 2023-25 events. In the 2023 edition, I drew all 12 games. That was enough to tie for second! Unlike the 1997 event, this one was under ICCF auspices and allowed the use of engines. There was only one decisive game! https://www.iccf.com/event?id=101114 In the 2024 Absolute, I have 10 draws and a win(!), with just one game left, which will very likely be drawn. https://www.iccf.com/event?id=105325 This time +1 will probably only be enough to tie for fourth. In the 2025 Absolute, I again drew all 12 games.

I have played first board for the Rogue Squadron in the Chicago Industrial Chess League. I have played online for the Shropshire & Friends team in the 4 Nations Chess League (4NCL), and the Oswestry team in the Shropshire League.

I attended Lane Technical High School in Chicago with the late Chessgames.com co-founder Alberto A Artidiello until he moved out of Chicago. Lane's chess team won the Illinois state championship my junior and senior years, becoming the first school ever to win consecutive championships. Albert also became a master, as did my teammates Kenneth Mohr and Christopher Kus. The late FIDE Masters Albert Charles Chow and Morris Giles were also Laneites.

In July 2013, I played in my second and third regular-rated tournaments of the millennium(!), the Greater Midwest Classic and the Chicago Class (under-2200 section). I tied for second, undefeated, in both, winning $700 and $550, respectively, and brought my rating back over 2200. http://www.uschess.org/assets/msa_j... http://www.uschess.org/assets/msa_j...

I have contributed to hundreds of chess-related articles on Wikipedia under the handle Krakatoa, notably "First-move advantage in chess," http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-... "George H. D. Gossip," http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George... and "Swindle (chess)," http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chess_..., all of which are almost entirely written by me. The first two of those have been Today's Featured Article, the highest honor a Wikipedia article can receive, one attained by about one out of every 1,400 articles. I have received various Wikipedia awards, including the Imperial Triple Crown Jewels and the Timeless Imperial Triple Crown (which only 12 Wikipedians have received). My user page is at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:K.... Al Lawrence in the aforementioned Chess Life article referred to my "erudite chess articles on Wikipedia." Chess historian Edward Winter in his article "Wikipedia and Chess" commended my Wikipedia articles on Gossip and Hugh Edward Myers. (The latter article is at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_....) https://www.chesshistory.com/winter...

I am the editor and proofreader of the book "Tournament Battle Plan: Optimize Your Chess Results!" by Daniel Gormally. I was the proofreader of the book "Triple Exclam!!! The Life and Games of Emory Tate, Chess Warrior" by Daaim Shabazz.

I was a contributor to the now-defunct Chicago Chess Blog, http://chicagochess.blogspot.com. I discovered, and documented in my blog post https://chicagochess.blogspot.com/2..., what Taylor Kingston calls "the Mortimer Effect," which has lowered the Morphy Numbers of many modern players (maybe you!). https://chesscafe.com/the-skittles-... I have a Morphy Number of 4 by virtue of L Barden vs F Rhine, 2010 as well as two simul games I lost to Arthur Bisguier when I was in high school.

Seven hundred and seventeen of my games are in chessgames.com's database. My favorites are F Rhine vs D Sprenkle, 1981, K Thompson vs F Rhine, 1992, and F Rhine vs A Boerkoel, 1996, each of which has been Game of the Day. Rhine-Sprenkle was published with my annotations in Chess Informant (Volume 32) and cited in the Encyclopedia of Chess Openings (Vol. B (2nd ed.) at 183 n.19). In Volume 33 of Chess Informant, my 18th move (18.Nxd6!) in that game was voted the 8th-9th most important theoretical novelty in Volume 32. The game was also cited in MCO-13 and "The Aggressive Nimzowitsch Sicilian 2...Nf6" by Eric Schiller, and occupies an entire chapter in all three editions of "Beating the Sicilian" by John Nunn. It is game 218 in "1000 TN!! The Best Theoretical Novelties" (Chess Informant, 2012). Anish Giri, in his 2023 Chessable course "Lifetime Repertoires: Giri's 1. e4 - Part 3" recommends this line for White. https://www.chessable.com/lifetime-... Following my game against Sprenkle, he writes after 22.Be3, "The computer evaluates this as completely hopeless for Black and it is. Our king is in fact much safer, thanks to our much better pieces." https://www.chessable.com/learn/159... More than 40 years after I played the game, my line still kicks ass!


click for larger view

Thompson-Rhine was published with my annotations in Chess Informant (Volume 57), and cited in the Encyclopedia of Chess Openings (Vol. B (3rd ed.) at 172 n.163). Jeremy Silman discusses the game and my analysis of it in his book "Winning with the Sicilian Defence" (2nd ed.).

Probably the best game I have ever played is the astonishing F Rhine vs B Lemke, 2025, but it's too deep for me to understand. It was an ICCF game and I was greatly assisted by Stockfish 17.1 (which is legal on ICCF). I doubt that any unaided human could have played that game.

Joel Johnson in his book "Attacking 101: Volume #005" says of my blitz game F Rhine vs NN, 2019, "White played a flawless Smith-Morra Gambit that IM Marc Esserman would have been proud of." Georges Koltanowski published F Rhine vs A Artidiello, 1974 in his syndicated newspaper column. Richard Palliser discusses the opening of F Rhine vs S Nagle, 1997 in his book "tango!"

I have played some theoretically significant correspondence games in the Damiano Variation of Petroff's Defense (1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.Nxe5 Nxe4!?), demonstrating that Black's third move, commonly regarded as a blunder, is fully playable. https://www.chessgames.com/perl/che... Nikolaos Ntirlis analyzes two of my games in an article on the variation in Volume 158 of Chess Informant. Cyrus Lakdawala and Carsten Hansen include five of my games in their book on the line, "None Shall Pass: The Unbeatable Damiano Petroff: A tricky and surprisingly solid defense."

Jacob Aagaard analyzes the endings of two of my Internet blitz games in his 896-page tome "A Matter of Endgame Technique" (alas, mine was lacking). Cyrus Lakdawala includes my study-like win in F Rhine vs A Zhao, 2019 in his book "Tactical Training in the Endgame." He also mentions me, albeit not by name, in his book "In the Zone: The Greatest Winning Streaks in Chess History" when he refers to "The Classical Sicilian, which as one of my atheist students told me, is the closest thing he has to a religion." Cyrus analyzes my game against Gadir Guseinov in his book "The Makogonov Variation: A ruthless King's Indian killer."

Commentator Mato Jelic somewhat extravagantly calls my game E Sollano vs F Rhine, 1977 "The Greatest Ever Blitz Game Played in Chicago." https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wl8... See also Suren's analysis at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xWa... My 7...Bxc5!! in that game, played the year before Boris Avrukh was born, is a big improvement on the flaccid 7...Bg6, his recommendation in the book "Beating 1.d4 Sidelines" (2012). I created a White counterpart to that game in F Rhine vs NN, 2025.

Someone also made a video (moves only) of J Aagaard vs F Rhine, 2021, a 2-1 bullet game where I drew and should've beaten the grandmaster - if only I'd had time! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k-O... Someone else (or perhaps two different people) did a video (moves only) of Tal vs F Rhine, 1988, my loss to the great Mikhail Tal in a simul. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gfk... https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X3o... The latter refers to me as a "great grandmaster!" which isn't quite accurate . . .

User: JimmyVermeer discusses my games NN vs F Rhine, 2021, P Pantelidakis vs F Rhine, 1974, and P Napetschnig vs F Rhine, 1977 in his video "The 109 fastest checkmates in chess history, part 10 of 11." https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6GT... The sequel "The 109 fastest checkmates in chess history, part 11 of 11," contains a Fool's Mate I played, which I had mentioned in a comment on this site. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_0Z... Napetschnig-Rhine is also mentioned in https://www.chess.com/terms/fools-m.... Rick Kennedy discusses my game F Rhine vs NN, 2018 on his Jerome Gambit blog. https://jeromegambit.blogspot.com/2... My game F Rhine vs NN, 2010 is mentioned in the "Checkmate Patterns Course" by Raf Mesotten and John Bartholomew on chessable.com.

I composed this study, which Pal Benko published in "Benko's Bafflers" in Chess Life, May 2006:

White to play and draw


click for larger view

The solution is here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stale... It is based on an earlier study of mine, also published in Benko's column. Both compositions also appear in Harold van der Heijden's endgame study database. https://www.chess.com/news/view/76-... The above study is also cited in "The Complete Chess Swindler" by David Smerdon and "Rewire Your Chess Brain: Endgame Studies and Mating Problems to Enhance Your Tactical Ability" by Cyrus Lakdawala.

I was once one of the world's best players at suicide chess (also known as "losing chess"), a chess variant where one wins by giving away all of one's pieces. http://perpetualcheck.com/antichess...

I have successfully submitted 244 puns for Game of the Day. Game Collection: Puns I submitted. User: johnlspouge has remarked, "As far as I can tell, <FSR> is churning out 'actual puns' almost as fast as I can [insert bodily function of choice]." K Tjolsen vs S Marder, 2010. The coveted 2013 Caissar for Best (Worst) Pun went to "Control-Ault-Delete," the pun I submitted for Fischer vs R Ault, 1959, the Game of the Day on December 19, 2012. I won the 2019 Caissar in the same category for my greatest pun ever (and IMO one of the greatest chessgames puns ever) "Late December Back in '63: What a Lady, What a Knight!," N Littlewood vs B Brinck-Claussen, 1963, the Game of the Day on December 30, 2019. Since Caissars are awarded in January, my wins may illustrate recency bias.

Nine of my games have been Game of the Day: NN vs F Rhine, 1977 ("Strangers on a Train"), F Rhine vs F Lasch, 1986 ("Lasch Call"), K Thompson vs F Rhine, 1992 ("Like a Rhinestone Cowboy"), R Delaune vs F Rhine, 1997 ("Red Red Rhine"), F Rhine vs D Burris, 1997 ("Fred Rhine Felled"), F Felecan vs F Rhine, 2019 ("Felecan Brief"), F Rhine vs D Sprenkle, 1981 ("Sparkling Rhine"), F Rhine vs A Boerkoel, 1996 ("Das Rhinegold"), and F Rhine vs NN, 2018 ("'Twas the Night Before Christmas"). Six wins, a draw, and two losses.

I am responsible for World Junior Championship (1957), Vidmar Memorial (1969), Carlsen - Anand World Championship Match (2014), Game Collection: Drawing lines, and 32nd Correspondence World Championship (2020), among others. Legendary chess journalist Leonard Barden recently told me in an email, "I follow your many thoughtful contributions to chessgames.com with interest."

I am a member of the ChessBookie Hall of Fame, having finished fourth in the Summer 2015 Leg, seventh in the Winter 2016 Championship Leg, ninth in the Winter 2017 Championship Leg, ninth in the Spring 2017 Leg, and seventh in the Summer 2017 Leg.

I am very active on Chessable, where my handle is "Krakatoa." https://www.chessable.com/profile/K... I am a "Legend" and have 134 badges, six shy of the world record held by Maestro. https://www.chessable.com/badges/Ma...

>> Click here to see FSR's game collections.

Chessgames.com Full Member

   FSR has kibitzed 31478 times to chessgames   [more...]
   Jan-01-26 Chessgames - Music (replies)
 
FSR: <OhioChessFan: You have no idea how much you need to watch this. Top 10 Rejected Lionel Richie Song Lyrics.> Hilarious! I would buy that album.
 
   Dec-31-25 Chessgames - Politics (replies)
 
FSR: btw, <The Battle for Christmas> is a fascinating book. https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/... I read it a few years ago.
 
   Dec-31-25 B Jacobson vs J Zhou, 2021
 
FSR: Jacobson must have hoped for 20...Be4?, as in his prior game B Jacobson vs Mishra, 2020 . He got an "engine-won" game, but Mishra managed to scrounge a draw. Stockfish 17.1 says that either 20...Bd7, as Zhou played, or 20...Bc8 is equal.
 
   Dec-31-25 B Jacobson vs Mishra, 2020
 
FSR: 65.Rd4+ Rd5?? 66.Ke4! Rxd4+ 67.Kxd4! would win. Of course Mishra didn't fall for this. After 65...Kc6, the players could have agreed to a draw.
 
   Dec-31-25 FSR chessforum
 
FSR: Submitted: [Event "CWS 2025 B S 10 (CUB)"] [Site "ICCF"] [Date "2025.12.15"] [Round "-"] [White "Rhine, Frederick"] [Black "Shaw, Dene"] [ECO "E54"] [Result "1/2-1/2"] [WhiteElo "2364"] [BlackElo "2364"] [Source " https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1599569 "] ...
 
   Dec-31-25 Blackburne vs M Fleissig, 1873
 
FSR: No doubt Blackburne, like me, knew of and was inspired by the classic game Greco vs NN, 1620 .
 
   Dec-31-25 Y Foster vs R N Nsubuga, 2010
 
FSR: 6.Ne5!, as in Blackburne vs M Fleissig, 1873 , already gives White a winning advantage.
 
   Dec-29-25 chessgames.com chessforum (replies)
 
FSR: Please delete this game, which I recently submitted: [Event "World Senior (Over-65) Championship"] [Site "Gallipoli ITA"] [Date "2025.10.22"] [EventDate "2025.10.21"] [Round "2.77"] [White "Elguezabal Varela, Daniel"] [Black "Rhine, Frederick"] [Result "1-0"] ...
 
   Dec-28-25 K Tsarouhas vs X Mastalerz, 2016 (replies)
 
FSR: <Cecco> Heh, you were massively overthinking the pun there for a while.
 
   Dec-28-25 F Rhine vs S Dowling, 2025
 
FSR: My statement "I've finished over 500 rated ICCF games in less than three years." is incorrect. I should have omitted the word "rated." I've completed 547 games. https://www.iccf.com/player?id=5188... Some of those were in thematic tournaments, which are not rated. <saffuna: Seems ...
 
(replies) indicates a reply to the comment.

Kibitzer's Corner
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Jan-16-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "DSM 2300-2399 (BUL)"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2023.12.10"]
[Round "-"]
[White "Norman, Nigel"]
[Black "Rhine, Frederick"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[WhiteElo "2313"]
[BlackElo "2310"]
[Source "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1435265"]

1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.Nc3 e6 5.Bg5 h6 6.Bxf6 Qxf6 7.e3 g6 8.Bd3 Bg7 9.O-O O-O 10.cxd5 exd5 11.Re1 Nd7 12.b4 a6 13.a4 Qe7 14.Qb3 Nf6 15.b5 axb5 16.axb5 Be6 17.bxc6 bxc6 18.h3 Ne4 19.Ne2 Ng5 20.Nxg5 Rxa1 21.Rxa1 Qxg5 22.Nf4 c5 23.Nxe6 fxe6 24.Qb6 cxd4 25.Qxe6+ 1/2-1/2

Jan-17-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "WS/MN/B/73"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2024.01.13"]
[Round "-"]
[White "Rhine, Frederick"]
[Black "Toon, James"]
[ECO "E15"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[WhiteElo "2305"]
[BlackElo "2328"]
[Source "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1441527"]

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nf3 b6 4.g3 Ba6 5.b3 Bb4+ 6.Bd2 Be7 7.Nc3 d5 8.cxd5 exd5 9.Bg2 O-O 10.O-O Nbd7 11.a3 c6 12.Qc2 Bb7 13.b4 Re8 14.Rfb1 a6 15.Bf4 h6 16.Ne5 Bf8 17.Nd3 Rc8 18.Bh3 Ra8 19.a4 a5 20.bxa5 Rxa5 21.Ra2 Bc8 22.Rab2 Ra8 23.Bg2 Ba6 24.h4 Bc4 25.Nb4 Rc8 26.Qd2 c5 27.dxc5 d4 28.Nc6 Rxc6 29.Bxc6 Bxc5 30.Nb5 Rxe2 31.Qc1 Bd3 32.Rxe2 Bxe2 33.Qd2 d3 34.Nc3 Qc8 35.Nxe2 Qxc6 36.Qxd3 g5 37.hxg5 hxg5 38.Be3 Ne5 39.Qd8+ Kg7 40.Bxc5 Nf3+ 41.Kf1 Nh2+ 42.Kg1 Nf3+ 43.Kf1 1/2-1/2

Jan-19-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "FIN-LAT/2022"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2022.12.18"]
[Round "?"]
[Board "2"]
[White "Kujala, Auvo"]
[Black "Rause, Olita V"]
[Result "1-0"]
[ECO "D26"]
[WhiteElo "2633"]
[BlackElo "2684"]
[PlyCount "87"]
[EventDate "2022.??.??"]
[WhiteTeam "Finland"]
[BlackTeam "Latvia"]
[WhiteTeamCountry "FIN"]
[BlackTeamCountry "LAT"]
[Source "ICCF"]

1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. e3 Nf6 4. Bxc4 e6 5. Nf3 c5 6. O-O Nc6 7. a3 cxd4 8. exd4 Be7 9. Nc3 O-O 10. Re1 b6 11. Bf4 Bb7 12. Ba2 Re8 13. h3 Bd6 14. Bg5 Be7 15. Bf4 Bd6 16. Bg5 Be7 17. Qa4 h6 18. Bh4 Na5 19. Ne5 Nd5 20. Bg3 Rc8 21. Ne4 Rf8 22. Qb5 Nc7 23. Qe2 Nc6 24. Rad1 Nxd4 25. Qh5 a5 26. Bf4 b5 27. Be3 Bxe4 28. Rxd4 Bd5 29. Bxh6 Ne8 30. Rxd5 exd5 31. Bb1 gxh6 32. Qxh6 f5 33. Bxf5 Rxf5 34. Qe6+ Kg7 35. Qxf5 Nd6 36. Qg6+ Kh8 37. Ng4 Qf8 38. Re5 Rc1+ 39. Kh2 Qg7 40. Qxg7+ Kxg7 41. Rxe7+ Nf7 42. Rd7 Rc2 43. Ne5 Kf6 44. Nxf7 1-0

This game knocked Olita Rause from No. 1 on the ICCF rating list to No. 3, and catapulted Kujala to No. 2. Weird factoid: Rause's ex-husband is the infamous Igors Rausis, with whom she has two children.

Jan-19-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "WS/MN/B/73"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2024.01.13"]
[Round "-"]
[White "Andres Valverde Toresano"]
[Black "Frederick Rhine"]
[ECO "A62"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[WhiteElo "2301"]
[BlackElo "2305"]
[Source "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1441528"]

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.g3 c5 4.d5 exd5 5.cxd5 d6 6.Nf3 g6 7.Nc3 Bg7 8.Bg2 O-O 9.O-O Re8 10.Bf4 Bf5 11.Nh4 Bc8 12.Qc1 a6 13.a4 Qc7 14.Bh6 Bh8 15.h3 Nbd7 16.Nf5 Ne5 17.Ne3 Rb8 18.a5 b5 19.axb6 Rxb6 20.Ra3 Nfd7 21.g4 Rb4 22.Ncd1 Nf6 23.Nc2 Rb6 24.Nce3 Rb4 25.Nc2 Rb5 26.Nd4 Rb4 27.Nc2 1/2-1/2

Jan-19-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "WSTT/KID/61"]
[EventType "correspondence thematic tournament"] [Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2023.12.25"]
[Round "-"]
[Black "Rhine, Frederick"]
[White "Owens, Johnny"]
[ECO "E97"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[BlackElo "2310"]
[WhiteElo "2324"]
[Score "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1439042"]

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.Nf3 O-O 6.Be2 e5 7.O-O Nc6 8.d5 Ne7 9.b4 a5 10.bxa5 Rxa5 11.a4 Ra8 12.Be3 Ng4 13.Bd2 b6 14.Ne1 Nf6 15.Nd3 Kh8 16.f3 Nh5 17.Nf2 f5 18.Re1 Nf6 19.Qc1 Nd7 20.Nd3 Ng8 21.Ra3 Ndf6 22.Nb4 fxe4 23.fxe4 Bd7 24.h3 1/2-1/2

Jan-19-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "WS/MN/B/73"]
[EventType "correspondence tournament"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2024.01.13"]
[Round "-"]
[White "Owens, Johnny"]
[Black "Rhine, Frederick"]
[ECO "A04"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[WhiteElo "2328"]
[BlackElo "2305"]
[Score "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1441484"]

1.Nf3 c5 2.b3 d6 3.c4 e5 4.Nc3 Nc6 5.g3 g6 6.Bb2 Bg7 7.d3 Nge7 8.Bg2 O-O 9.Qd2 h6 10.O-O Be6 11.e4 Qd7 12.Nd5 f5 13.Nxe7+ Nxe7 14.exf5 Rxf5 15.b4 Raf8 16.Nh4 R5f7 17.Be4 g5 18.Ng6 Nxg6 19.Bxg6 Rf3 20.Rae1 Bf5 21.Bxf5 Qxf5 22.Re3 cxb4 23.Rxf3 Qxf3 24.Qxb4 Qxd3 25.Qxb7 Qxc4 26.Qxa7 d5 27.a4 Qb3 28.Bc1 d4 29.a5 e4 30.Qc5 Qd3 1/2-1/2

Jan-22-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "NOR - USA 2023"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2023.10.21"]
[Round "-"]
[White "Rhine, Frederick"]
[Black "Vestby, Anniken"]
[ECO "A13"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[WhiteElo "2310"]
[BlackElo "2297"]
[Board "10"]
[WhiteTeam "USA"]
[BlackTeam "Norway"]
[Source "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1427167"]

1.c4 Nf6 2.g3 e6 3.Bg2 d5 4.Nf3 dxc4 5.Qa4+ Bd7 6.Qxc4 c5 7.Ne5 Qc8 8.O-O Nc6 9.Nxd7 Qxd7 10.Nc3 Be7 11.d3 Rc8 12.a4 O-O 13.a5 Rfd8 14.Bg5 Nd5 15.Bxe7 Ncxe7 16.h4 h6 17.Rfc1 Nf5 18.e3 b5 19.axb6 Nxc3 20.Rxc3 axb6 21.Rb3 Rb8 22.h5 1/2-1/2

Jan-23-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: <FSR>, for your edification and amusement, per the following kibitz:

Short vs D Cummings, 1977

You will now find the game mentioned gracing this DB.

Jan-23-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "DSM 2300-2399 (BUL)"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2023.12.10"]
[Round "-"]
[White "Rhine, Frederick"]
[Black "Sardella, Antonio"]
[ECO "E15"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[WhiteElo "2310"]
[BlackElo "2302"]
[Source "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1435292"]

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nf3 b6 4.g3 Ba6 5.b3 Bb4+ 6.Bd2 Be7 7.Bg2 c6 8.Bc3 d5 9.Nbd2 Nbd7 10.O-O O-O 11.Re1 c5 12.e4 dxe4 13.Nxe4 Nxe4 14.Rxe4 Bb7 15.Re3 Bf6 16.dxc5 Bxc3 17.Rxc3 Nxc5 18.b4 Ne4 19.Rd3 Qf6 20.Qe1 Rfd8 21.Rad1 Rxd3 22.Rxd3 Rd8 23.Re3 Nd6 24.Ne5 Qe7 25.Bxb7 Qxb7 26.Rd3 Qc7 27.b5 Nb7 28.Rf3 Rf8 29.Nc6 Nc5 30.Qd1 f5 31.g4 1/2-1/2

Jan-23-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: <perfidious> Thanks for apprising me of that. I posted a comment to T Redman vs A Savage, 1982.
Jan-23-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "WS/MN/B/73"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2024.01.13"]
[Round "-"]
[White "Rhine, Frederick"]
[Black "Annoni, Riccardo"]
[ECO "D44"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[WhiteElo "2305"]
[BlackElo "2333"]
[Source "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1441474"]

1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Nf3 e6 5.Bg5 h6 6.Bh4 dxc4 7.e4 g5 8.Bg3 b5 9.Be2 Bb7 10.O-O Nbd7 11.Ne5 h5 12.Nxd7 Qxd7 13.Qc1 Rg8 14.Qe3 Ng4 15.Bxg4 hxg4 16.Rad1 Be7 17.Rfe1 f6 18.b3 cxb3 19.axb3 Bb4 20.f3 gxf3 21.Qxf3 Rg6 22.Rf1 Rh6 23.d5 cxd5 24.exd5 Qe7 25.Qd3 Qc5+ 26.Bf2 Qd6 27.Bg3 Qc5+ 28.Bf2 Qd6 29.Bg3 Qc5+ 1/2-1/2

Jan-23-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "4NCL"]
[Site "lichess"]
[EventType "online classical"]
[Date "2024.01.23"]
[EventDate "2024.01.23"]
[White "Stephen M. Williams"]
[Black "Frederick Rhine"]
[Result "0-1"]
[WhiteElo "1755"]
[BlackElo "2271"]
[ECO "D01"]
[Source "https://lichess.org/46WKKt2E"]

1. d4 Nf6 2. Bf4 d5 3. Nc3 c5 4. e3 cxd4 5. exd4 a6 6. Qd2 Nc6 7. Nf3 Bf5 8. Nh4 Bd7 9. O-O-O e6 10. Nf3 Bb4 11. Bg5 Rc8 12. Bd3 Qa5 13. Bxf6 gxf6 14. Rhe1 Na7 15. Qh6 Rxc3 16. Qxf6 Rf8 17. Ne5 Qxa2 18. Nxd7 Kxd7 19. Bf5 Qa1+ 20. Kd2 Rf3+ 21. Ke2 Rxf5 22. Qxf5 Qxd1+ 0-1

That was fun! lichess says 19...Qa1+ was my only inaccuracy, taking my advantage from -10.3 to "only" -6.2. But it got queens off, causing my opponent to resign, so as a practical matter I think it's preferable.

Jan-25-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "WS/MN/B/71"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2023.10.31"]
[Round "-"]
[White "Rhine, Frederick"]
[Black "Peetoom, Frank F."]
[ECO "A20"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[WhiteElo "2310"]
[BlackElo "2331"]
[Source "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1428241"]

1.c4 e5 2.g3 d5 3.cxd5 Nf6 4.Bg2 Nxd5 5.Nf3 Nc6 6.O-O Nb6 7.Nc3 Be7 8.a3 O-O 9.d3 Be6 10.Be3 f5 11.Rc1 Kh8 12.b4 a6 13.Bc5 Bxc5 14.bxc5 Nd7 15.d4 exd4 16.Nxd4 Nxd4 17.Qxd4 c6 18.Rb1 1/2-1/2

Jan-26-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Here are GM Jan Gustafsson's remarks on the openings in his Chessable course on the Marshall:

1.e4 e5

I have a hard time believing in moving a pawn one square like 1... e6, 1... c6, 1... g6, etc. The center is there, fight for it !

Don't overdo it with something crazy like 1... d5 or 1... Nf6, of course. Now that I've made some friends, let me give you my list of good black openings against 1. e4 to make some more:

The Berlin
The Marshall
The Petroff
The Sveshnikov
The Najdorf
The Open Spanish

I'm very curious at what point in the future that list will look completely outdated. If you feel it looks insane already and would like to write a strongly worded letter in defense of the Breyer, the Zaitsev, The Kalashnikov, the Taimanov or the Dragon, please send your complaints to MrDodgyatchessable.com.

Now sometimes, these 'good openings' will not be your best option to play for a win. Fighting for the center, especially with black, will often mean early confrontation there that can lead to either simplification or forced lines making it harder for your opponents to make mistakes. The art of tolerating a slightly worse position after e.g. 1... g6 in order to improve our average score in that game has never been a specialty of mine. One could argue that even if playing one of my 'good openings' is not always the mathematically best choice but spending time learning and playing them will build sound chess habits that will make us stronger chess players.

For me, discovering 1... e5 and giving up the openings of my youth like the Taimanov and the Modern was eye-opening, life seemed so much easier!

Jan-26-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "WS/MN/B/73"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2024.01.13"]
[Round "-"]
[White "Garau, Bernard"]
[Black "Rhine, Frederick"]
[ECO "D41"]
[Result "0-1"]
[WhiteElo "2331"]
[BlackElo "2305"]
[Source "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1441514"]

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nf3 d5 4.Nc3 c5 5.cxd5 Nxd5 6.e4 Nxc3 7.bxc3 cxd4 8.cxd4 Bb4+ 9.Bd2 Bxd2+ 10.Qxd2 O-O 11.Rc1 b6 12.Bd3 Bb7 13.O-O Nd7 14.Qf4 h6 15.h4 Rc8 16.g4 Qf6 17.Qg3 g5 18.hxg5 hxg5 19.Bb5 Bxe4 20.Nd2 Rxc1 21.Rxc1 Bg6 22.Rc7 Rd8 23.Rxd7 Rxd7 24.Bxd7 Qxd4 25.Bb5 Qxd2 26.Qb8+ Kh7 27.Qh2+ Kg7 28.Qe5+ f6 29.Qc7+ Bf7 30.Be8 Qe1+ 31.Kh2 Qxf2+ 0-1

Jan-28-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "EU-ch 2021 sf14 email"]
[Site "ICCF email"]
[Date "2021.09.20"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Sienkiewicz, Wojciech"]
[Black "Ruiz Vidal, Pierre"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[ECO "D38"]
[WhiteElo "2250"]
[BlackElo "2332"]
[PlyCount "36"]
[EventDate "2021.??.??"]
[EventType "tourn (corr)"]
[EventRounds "12"]
[SourceTitle "Corr 2024"]
[Source "ChessBase"]
[SourceDate "2023.10.19"]
[SourceVersion "1"]
[SourceVersionDate "2023.10.19"]
[SourceQuality "1"]

1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Nc3 Bb4 5. cxd5 exd5 6. Bg5 h6 7. Bh4 O-O 8. e3 Bf5 9. Be2 Nbd7 10. Qb3 Qe7 11. a3 Bxc3+ 12. Qxc3 Qe6 13. O-O Ne4 14. Qxc7 g5 15. Bg3 Rfc8 16. Qxb7 Nxg3 17. hxg3 Rab8 18. Qxa7 Ra8 1/2-1/2

Jan-28-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "DSM 2300-2399 (BUL)"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2023.12.10"]
[Round "-"]
[White "Andris Rimsans"]
[Black "Brian Jorgen Jorgensen"]
[ECO "C12"]
[Result "1-0"]
[WhiteElo "2358"]
[BlackElo "2353"]
[Source "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1434762"]

1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Bb4 5.e5 h6 6.Bc1 Ne4 7.Qg4 Kf8 8.a3 Bxc3+ 9.bxc3 c5 10.Ne2 Qa5 11.f3 Nxc3 12.Bd2 cxd4 13.Nxd4 Qc7 14.Qf4 Bd7 15.h4 Na4 16.h5 Nc6 17.Nxc6 Bxc6 18.Rh4 Nc5 19.Rg4 b6 20.Be3 Rd8 21.Rd1 Nd7 22.Bd4 Nc5 23.Kf2 Be8 24.Kg1 Kg8 25.Qf6 Rh7 26.Bxc5 bxc5 27.Bd3 Kh8 28.Qh4 Rb8 29.Bxh7 Kxh7 30.Qg3 f5 31.exf6 Qxg3 32.Rxg3 gxf6 33.Re1 Bf7 34.f4 c4 35.Rge3 1-0

Jan-29-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "WS/MN/B/71"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2023.10.31"]
[Round "-"]
[White "Rhine, Frederick"]
[Black "Schumacher, Frank"]
[ECO "A20"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[WhiteElo "2310"]
[BlackElo "2330"]
[Source "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1428231"]

1.c4 e5 2.g3 Nf6 3.Bg2 c6 4.Nf3 e4 5.Nd4 d5 6.d3 Bc5 7.Nb3 Bb6 8.cxd5 cxd5 9.O-O O-O 10.Nc3 e3 11.fxe3 Nc6 12.Na4 Bc7 13.Nc3 Be6 14.Nc5 Ng4 15.Rf3 h5 16.Bd2 h4 17.Qa4 Qg5 18.Rf4 Bxf4 19.Qxf4 Qxf4 20.gxf4 Nf6 21.Nb5 Bg4 22.Kf2 a6 23.Nc3 Ne7 24.Nb3 Rac8 25.Rg1 b5 26.a3 h3 27.Bh1 Be6 28.Ke1 Ng4 29.Nd4 1/2-1/2

Jan-29-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "DSM 2300-2399 (BUL)"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2023.12.10"]
[Round "-"]
[White "Schakel, Corky"]
[Black "Vasselon, Christian"]
[Result "0-1"]
[ECO "B90"]
[WhiteElo "2343"]
[BlackElo "2340"]
[PlyCount "66"]
[Source "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1434919"]

1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 a6 6. Be3 e5 7. Nb3 Be6 8. f3 h5 9. Nd5 Bxd5 10. exd5 g6 11. Qd2 Nbd7 12. O-O-O Nb6 13. Kb1 Nbxd5 14. Bg5 Be7 15. Be3 Nxe3 16. Qxe3 Qc7 17. g3 O-O 18. f4 Rae8 19. Be2 exf4 20. Qxf4 Bd8 21. Bf3 Re5 22. Qd4 Rf5 23. Qd3 Re8 24. a3 d5 25. Rhe1 Rfe5 26. Rxe5 Rxe5 27. Nd2 Be7 28. c4 dxc4 29. Nxc4 Re6 30. Ne3 Kg7 31. Nd5 Qc5 32. Rd2 a5 33. Nxe7 Re3 0-1

Jan-29-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "DSM 2300-2399 (BUL)"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2023.12.10"]
[Round "-"]
[White "Mihail Goanga Balutescu"]
[Black "Corky Schakel"]
[Result "1-0"]
[ECO "D75"]
[WhiteElo "2347"]
[BlackElo "2343"]
[PlyCount "55"]
[Source "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1434867"]

1.c4 Nf6 2.g3 g6 3.Bg2 Bg7 4.Nf3 O-O 5.O-O c5 6.Nc3 d5 7.cxd5 Nxd5 8.d4 Nc6 9.Nxd5 Qxd5 10.Be3 cxd4 11.Nxd4 Qc4 12.b3 Qa6 13.Nxc6 bxc6 14.Rc1 Qxa2 15.Rxc6 Bb7 16.Rc7 Bxg2 17.Kxg2 Rfd8 18.Rxa7 Qxa7 19.Qxd8+ Rxd8 20.Bxa7 Rd2 21.Rc1 f5 22.Kf3 Rb2 23.Rc8+ Kf7 24.Rb8 Bc3 25.Rb7 Kf6 26.Ke3 Ke6 27.Kd3 Bf6 28.e4 1-0

Jan-30-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "Figueira da Foz op 17th"]
[Site "Figueira da Foz"]
[Date "2023.11.12"]
[Round "9"]
[White "Sidhant, Mohapatra"]
[Black "Audi, Ameya"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[ECO "C83"]
[WhiteElo "2418"]
[BlackElo "2371"]
[PlyCount "30"]
[EventDate "2023.11.05"]
[EventType "swiss"]
[EventRounds "9"]
[EventCountry "POR"]
[SourceTitle "CB46_2023"]
[SourceDate "2023.11.15"]
[SourceVersion "1"]
[SourceVersionDate "2023.11.15"]
[SourceQuality "1"]

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Nxe4 6. d4 b5 7. Bb3 d5 8. dxe5 Be6 9. c3 Be7 10. Bc2 Bg4 11. Qe1 Bxf3 12. gxf3 Qd7 13. fxe4 Qg4+ 14. Kh1 Qf3+ 15. Kg1 Qg4+ 1/2-1/2

Jan-30-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Three days ago I listed Jan Gustafsson's "list of good black openings against 1. e4":

The Berlin
The Marshall
The Petroff
The Sveshnikov
The Najdorf
The Open Spanish

I was a little surprised to see the Open Spanish make the list. But I see that Stockfish 16 gives White's advantage as just +0.07 (depth 79). The Berlin, generally considered Black's most solid defense to 1.e4, is +0.10 at depth 71. Interesting, SF at high depths slightly prefers 4.O-O Nxe4 5.Re1 to the standard 5.d4, heading for the Berlin ending.

So why isn't the Open more popular? ChessBase Online shows that in the Ruy Lopez after 3...a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O, Black only plays 5...Nxe4 10.5% of the time. Much more common are 5...Be7 (65.7%) and 5...b5 (18.9%).

Jan-30-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "DSM 2300-2399 (BUL)"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2023.12.10"]
[Round "-"]
[White "Sergio Iacomi"]
[Black "Wolf-Dieter Krabbe"]
[Result "0-1"]
[ECO "D37"]
[WhiteElo "2337"]
[BlackElo "2332"]
[PlyCount "38"]
[Source "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1434992"]

1.d4 d5 2.Nf3 e6 3.c4 Nf6 4.Nc3 Be7 5.Bf4 O-O 6.e3 c5 7.dxc5 Bxc5 8.a3 dxc4 9.Qc2 a6 10.Bxc4 b5 11.Bd3 Bb7 12.O-O Qe7 13.Rfd1 Rc8 14.Bg5 h6 15.Bxf6 gxf6 16.Rac1 Bd6 17.Qd2 Rd8 18.Ne4 f5 19.Qc3 fxe4 0-1

Comment by Frederick Rhine: Clerical errors are the bane of a correspondence player's existence, and cause a large percentage of decisive games in high-level correspondence chess these days. White surely intended to play 19.Nxd6, and to respond to 19...Rxd6 with 20.Qc3. Instead he played the immediate 19.Qc3??, losing two pieces.

Jan-31-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "WS/M/920"]
[Site "ICCF"]
[Date "2023.10.26"]
[EventType "correspondence tournament"]
[Round "-"]
[White "Steven Radzikowski"]
[Black "Josh Smith"]
[ECO "D44"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[WhiteElo "2113"]
[BlackElo "2321"]
[Source "https://www.iccf.com/game?id=1427586"]

1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.Nc3 e6 5.Bg5 h6 6.Bh4 dxc4 7.e4 g5 8.Bg3 b5 9.Be2 Bb7 10.O-O Nbd7 11.Ne5 Bg7 12.Nxd7 Nxd7 13.Bd6 a6 14.a4 Bf8 15.Bxf8 Kxf8 16.e5 c5 17.axb5 axb5 18.Rxa8 Bxa8 19.Nxb5 Qb6 20.Bxc4 cxd4 21.Re1 Ke7 22.b3 Rd8 23.Qd3 Qc6 1/2-1/2

Feb-01-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: Submitted:

[Event "Heart of Finland op 30th"]
[Site "Jyvaskyla"]
[Date "2022.07.22"]
[Round "7"]
[White "Fedorchuk, Sergey A"]
[Black "Mikhalevski, Victor"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[ECO "C82"]
[WhiteElo "2612"]
[BlackElo "2540"]
[PlyCount "37"]
[EventDate "2022.07.18"]
[EventType "swiss"]
[EventRounds "9"]
[EventCountry "FIN"]
[SourceTitle "CBM 209 Extra"]
[Source "ChessBase"]
[SourceDate "2022.09.30"]
[SourceVersion "1"]
[SourceVersionDate "2022.09.30"]
[SourceQuality "1"]

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Nxe4 6. d4 b5 7. Bb3 d5 8. dxe5 Be6 9. c3 Bc5 10. Nbd2 O-O 11. Bc2 Nxf2 12. Rxf2 f6 13. Nf1 Bxf2+ 14. Kxf2 fxe5 15. Kg1 Bg4 16. Ne3 Be6 17. Nf1 Bg4 18. Ne3 Be6 19. Nf1 1/2-1/2

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