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Mikhail Tal
Tal 
 

Number of games in database: 2,960
Years covered: 1949 to 1992
Highest rating achieved in database: 2705
Overall record: +1116 -292 =1301 (65.2%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 251 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (362) 
    B43 B46 B32 B82 B96
 Ruy Lopez (266) 
    C95 C92 C93 C96 C84
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (167) 
    C95 C92 C93 C96 C84
 French Defense (108) 
    C07 C18 C09 C05 C16
 Caro-Kann (105) 
    B18 B17 B14 B12 B10
 English (95) 
    A15 A14 A13 A17 A16
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (337) 
    B43 B40 B92 B22 B46
 King's Indian (113) 
    E92 E69 E80 E98 E62
 Modern Benoni (84) 
    A56 A64 A61 A70 A62
 Nimzo Indian (83) 
    E48 E52 E56 E53 E46
 English (83) 
    A15 A14 A10 A13 A16
 Queen's Pawn Game (74) 
    A46 E10 A40 A41 E00
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Tal vs Larsen, 1965 1-0
   Tal vs Hjartarson, 1987 1-0
   Tal vs Smyslov, 1959 1-0
   Botvinnik vs Tal, 1960 0-1
   Tal vs H Hecht, 1962 1-0
   Tal vs Koblents, 1957 1-0
   Spassky vs Tal, 1973 0-1
   Fischer vs Tal, 1960 1/2-1/2
   Fischer vs Tal, 1959 0-1
   Bobotsov vs Tal, 1958 0-1

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Botvinnik - Tal World Championship Match (1960)
   Tal - Botvinnik World Championship Rematch (1961)

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   URS-ch sf Riga (1955)
   Latvian Championship (1954)
   Latvian Championship (1958)
   Bled-Zagreb-Belgrade Candidates (1959)
   Zuerich (1959)
   Asztalos Memorial (1963)
   Bled (1961)
   Reykjavik (1964)
   USSR Championship (1972)
   Keres Memorial (1977)
   Riga Interzonal (1979)
   Lublin (1974)
   Capablanca Memorial (1963)
   USSR Championship (1962)
   Amsterdam Interzonal (1964)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Talented Indeed is a FTB Understatement by fredthebear
   Tal Fever by chocobonbon
   Match Tal! by amadeus
   Match Tal! by docjan
   "Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973" per JFQ by fredthebear
   "Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973" by Littlejohn
   Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973 by jessicafischerqueen
   Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973 by Bokke
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by takchess
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by markkumatt
   2 Mikhail Tal's Best Games by Littlejohn
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by pdoaks
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by Okavango
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by mneuwirth


Search Sacrifice Explorer for Mikhail Tal
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MIKHAIL TAL
(born Nov-09-1936, died Jun-28-1992, 55 years old) Latvia
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]

Mikhail Nekhemievich Tal was born in Riga, Latvia (annexed by the USSR in 1940). At six, he learned chess from his father, a medical doctor (source: Tal interview in <Chess Life>, May 1967). Tal won his first Latvian Championship in 1953, and earned the title of Soviet Master the following year. In 1957, aged twenty, he became the youngest-ever Soviet Champion. In 1960, following a string of victories in strong tournaments (including a second consecutive Soviet Championship, the Portorož Interzonal and the Candidates in Yugoslavia), Tal became the youngest World Chess Champion with a match victory over Mikhail Botvinnik. This record was broken by Garry Kasparov in 1985. Suffering from poor health, Tal lost the rematch with Botvinnik in 1961. He never qualified for a title match again.

Tal continued to struggle with health problems for the rest of his career, which was often marked by inconsistent results. On a number of occasions, however, he was still able to achieve world-class successes. Tal added four more Soviet Championship victories to his resume (in 1967, 1972, 1974, and 1978), equalling Botvinnik's all-time record of six. In 1979, he won joint first place at Montreal with Anatoly Karpov, briefly climbing back to second place in the world rankings and becoming only the third player after Fischer and Karpov to reach a rating of 2700.* In 1988, Tal won the World Blitz Championship. He died of renal failure in 1992 at age 55.

Paul Keres was a font of inspiration for him and Tal won three Keres Memorials: 1977, 1981, and 1983. Renowned for his aggressive, sacrificial playing style, Tal was also a noted chess journalist and author. In his autobiography, The Life and Games of Mikhail Tal, he annotates 100 of his greatest games.

A list of books about Tal can be found at http://www.chesshistory.com/winter/...

Wikipedia article: Mikhail Tal

A chronological list of Tal's Tournaments and Matches 1949-1973: Game Collection: Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973

* http://www.olimpbase.org/Elo/Elo198...

Last updated: 2021-06-28 21:06:43

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 119; games 1-25 of 2,960  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Kholmov vs Tal 0-1211949SimulD44 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
2. J Klavins vs Tal 0-1181949Riga Junior-ch FinalC10 French
3. A Parnas vs Tal 0-1331949URS U18 Team-ch SemifinalC91 Ruy Lopez, Closed
4. Tal vs Leonov 1-0251949Riga Junior-ch SemifinalB13 Caro-Kann, Exchange
5. Tal vs Ripatti ½-½411949URS U18 Team-ch SemifinalB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
6. Tal vs M Strelkov 1-0161949Riga Junior-ch FinalC10 French
7. Tal vs I Zilber 1-0331949Riga Pioneer Palace ChampionshipC07 French, Tarrasch
8. Tal vs Vedrov 1-0651949URSB40 Sicilian
9. A Nevitsky vs Tal 0-1431949Semi Finals Youth ChampionshipC49 Four Knights
10. Butvit vs Tal  0-1371949RigaC01 French, Exchange
11. Tal vs A Vilup  0-1591949Ch URS (team)(juniors 1/2)C03 French, Tarrasch
12. Mendeleevsky vs Tal  1-0391949Ch URS (team)(juniors 1/2)D46 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
13. Tal vs J Klavins 1-0541950Latvian Youth ChampionshipB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
14. Juliks vs Tal 0-1391950Riga Championship semifinalA16 English
15. K Klasups vs Tal ½-½411950Riga Championship semifinalD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
16. Lavrinenko vs Tal 0-1381950Riga-ch FinalB59 Sicilian, Boleslavsky Variation, 7.Nb3
17. Liepins vs Tal 0-1441950Riga Team ChampionshipB59 Sicilian, Boleslavsky Variation, 7.Nb3
18. A Pakalns vs Tal 0-1291950Riga Championship semifinalD02 Queen's Pawn Game
19. Tal vs A Darznieks 0-1261950Riga Championship semifinalC98 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin
20. Tal vs Pliss 1-0371950Riga Championship quarterfinalC99 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin, 12...cd
21. V Ivanovs vs Tal 1-0251950URSC90 Ruy Lopez, Closed
22. Leonov vs Tal 0-1341950URSE17 Queen's Indian
23. Tal vs Sodell 0-1231950URSC91 Ruy Lopez, Closed
24. Tal vs I Miglans 1-0211950Latvian Youth ChampionshipC82 Ruy Lopez, Open
25. Tal vs M Straihers 1-061950Riga Championship semifinalB00 Uncommon King's Pawn Opening
 page 1 of 119; games 1-25 of 2,960  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Tal wins | Tal loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 61 OF 116 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Oct-15-06  brankat: <one of wins against Fischer also comes to mind...> Bled, 1961.
Oct-15-06  Chopin: <Mr. Nimzo> Nice game collection.
Oct-16-06  TylerD: Mr Nimzo: I d like to add that I enjoy the fact that you have considered games up to the very end of Ts career, not just listing games of late 50s, early 60s. It is too often forgotten that Tal remained top 5, for many, many years after his clash with Botvinnik. In the 70s he had unprecedented streaks of being unbeaten! He remained a worthy challenger for the title, for many years.
Oct-17-06  Nikita Smirnov: Is it true that Tal only had three fingers on one of his hands?
Oct-17-06  Legend: <Nikita Smirnov> Yes, on his right hand.
Oct-17-06  LoFarkas: How come?
Oct-17-06  Legend: He was already born like that...
Oct-17-06  RookFile: Yes, I didn't know that when until I played in a simul against Tal. On that day, he in fact used that hand to move the chess pieces, his fingers were quite big, and he had full use of his hand.
Oct-18-06  Nikita Smirnov: I have also heard that he left hospital in 1992 to play in Barcelona and won.Lars Karlsson told me that when he met Tal he shaked hand with him and he had only three fingers on that hand.
Oct-18-06  talisman: chessgames great series on the championship matches.anyone know where the 60 picture was taken? anyone know where the 61 picture was taken?
Oct-18-06  whatthefat: <RookFile>
I've often wondered which hand Tal used to make his moves; whether perhaps in competition he reserved using his right hand for particular moves, as a psychological ploy. I'm sure it would be off-putting for certain opponents.
Oct-18-06  talisman: find one photograph where tal is not holding(hiding)his birth hand.
Oct-19-06  whatthefat: <talisman>
The most notable one I can think of is from the 1979 Montreal tournament book, where he is holding the trophy with his right hand. Such photos do seem to be rather rare though.
Oct-19-06  Ultra: <talisman: find one photograph where tal is not holding(hiding)his birth hand.>

http://e3e5.com/upload/articles/ima...

http://www.nychesskids.com/files/pi...

Oct-19-06  Gypsy: <whatthefat: ... I've often wondered which hand Tal used to make his moves; whether perhaps in competition he reserved using his right hand for particular moves, as a psychological ploy. I'm sure it would be off-putting for certain opponents.>

No, the whole persona of Tal was completely orhogonal to any such tactics; Tal played fair and square even when that ment losing.

This is from an interview with Vlastimil Jansa:

< <What about your encounteres with the greatest players? > ...Tal was one of the most plesant oponents. He could teach anyone about behavior. During Tal vs Jansa, 1966, for instance, I was standing to win with Black, but I was in a time pressure. Tal was a hero in Jugoslavia and, perhaps to make a favorable impression, one of the tournament referees was trying to interfere with my playing. He was trying to make me record the moves, by all the time taping on my shoulder and disturbing me. But Tal just scorned him with a look and, with a resolute gesture, chased the referee away from me. ... Otherwise, as a player but also as a great personality, the grandest impression on me was left by Keres. ...>

Oct-19-06  whatthefat: <Gypsy: No, the whole persona of Tal was completely orhogonal to any such tactics; Tal played fair and square even when that ment losing.>

Thanks, I thought as much, but was still curious. Especially given his well known glare, and Korchnoi's claims he was a hypnotist!

Oct-21-06  talisman: <Ultra> 1st photograph=you win.now the second one i still don't see his hand. <whatthefat> montreal=you're right.
Oct-27-06  spider441: What an extraordinary player and a fine gentleman!!

Will we ever see the likes of him again??

I am indebted to him forever for sustaining interest in Chess..

Oct-29-06  Nikita Smirnov: You said right things about Tal.
Oct-29-06  Gbness: There are some players who are close to that great boundary to me -- Fischer, Alekhine, Kasparov, Morphy, Anand, Topalov -- and some who are close to the boundary of pure attacking skills -- Anderssen, Morphy, Alekhine, etc., but Tal is my all time favorite player.

Not your average complete champion though... he was modest and a total gentleman, and kept playing chess not in a complete will to win, but because of his sheer love for the game.

Oct-31-06  setebos: Tal could go out tonight without a costume.
Oct-31-06  panC: setebos: Tal could go out tonight without a costume.

Is there any other way?:))

Nov-01-06  Nikita Smirnov: Tal was a fantastic player and human.I am only eleven years old but I love Tal! P.S. My new name on MSN is GM Mikhail Tal.
Nov-01-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  ketchuplover: Hi Nikita. You're very impressive. When you become world champion I hope you don't forget this site :)
Nov-01-06  code13: Tal's book of the 1960 World Championship match is the best chess book I have ever read.
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