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Tarrasch 
 
Siegbert Tarrasch
Number of games in database: 930
Years covered: 1879 to 1933
Overall record: +433 -197 =253 (63.4%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games
      Based on games in the database; may be incomplete.
      47 exhibition games, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Ruy Lopez (120) 
    C77 C67 C84 C66 C65
 French Defense (58) 
    C11 C10 C14 C01 C12
 Four Knights (41) 
    C49 C47 C48
 French (35) 
    C11 C10 C12 C13 C00
 Queen's Pawn Game (24) 
    D02 D05 A46 E10 A40
 Orthodox Defense (24) 
    D55 D53 D64 D63 D52
With the Black pieces:
 Ruy Lopez (94) 
    C67 C77 C83 C80 C82
 French Defense (51) 
    C00 C01 C12 C11 C14
 French (34) 
    C00 C12 C11 C13
 Sicilian (33) 
    B40 B45 B23 B34 B24
 Tarrasch Defense (30) 
    D32 D34 D33
 Ruy Lopez, Open (29) 
    C83 C80 C82
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Nimzowitsch vs Tarrasch, 1914 0-1
   Tarrasch vs Romberg, 1893 1-0
   Tarrasch vs Allies, 1914 1-0
   Tarrasch vs E Thorold, 1890 1-0
   Tarrasch vs Reti, 1922 1-0
   Tarrasch vs K Eckart, 1889 1-0
   Spielmann vs Tarrasch, 1923 0-1
   Tarrasch vs G Marco, 1892 1-0
   Lasker vs Tarrasch, 1914 1/2-1/2
   Nimzowitsch vs Tarrasch, 1911 0-1

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Lasker-Tarrasch World Championship Match (1908)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Tarrasch's Dreihundert Schachpartien by Honza Cervenka
   Best of Tarrasch by Olanovich
   Praeceptor Mundi by chocobonbon
   Vienna 1898 by suenteus po 147
   Monte Carlo 1903 by suenteus po 147
   Ostend 1905 by suenteus po 147
   Odds games by WhiteRook48
   Chigorin - Tarrasch (match) by Akavall
   99_Ostende A 1907 (Champion Tourn. to play Laske by whiteshark
   Garry Kasparov on My Great Predecessors Part 1 by MetalPlastic
   San Sebastian 1912 by Archives
   Garry Kasparov's On My Great Predecessors (1A) by AdrianP

GAMES ANNOTATED BY TARRASCH: [what is this?]
   Lasker vs Tarrasch, 1914
   Lasker vs Tarrasch, 1914
   M Porges vs Lasker, 1896
   Tarrasch vs Von Scheve, 1894
   Lasker vs Tarrasch, 1896
   >> 17 GAMES ANNOTATED BY TARRASCH

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SIEGBERT TARRASCH
(born Mar-05-1862, died Feb-17-1934) Poland (citizen of Germany)

[what is this?]
Dr. Siegbert Tarrasch was born in Breslau, Germany on March 5, 1862. At 15, he learned the game of chess, and he shot to prominence quickly, winning four consecutive international tournaments in the late 1880's. After his fellow countryman Emanuel Lasker won the World Championship, the two players agreed to terms for a match in 1903, but the negotiations collapsed after Tarrasch requested a postponement. They finally contested a title match in 1908, but by then Tarrasch was nearly fifty years old, and he was defeated by the score of +3 -8 =5.

Despite this loss, Tarrasch was held in high regard throughout his career for his contributions to opening theory. Lines from both the Queen's Gambit and the French Defense are named after him. Many of his theories on the principles of positional play still stand as well, and today guide players of all levels of ability.


 page 1 of 38; games 1-25 of 930  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. Tarrasch vs Von Scheve 1-019 1879 BreslauB13 Caro-Kann, Exchange
2. Tarrasch vs F Riemann 0-118 1879 BreslauC67 Ruy Lopez
3. Tarrasch vs Mendelson  1-039 1879 BreslauC51 Evans Gambit
4. Tarrasch vs Mendelson 1-032 1879 BreslauC80 Ruy Lopez, Open
5. Tarrasch vs Mendelson 1-024 1879 BreslauB46 Sicilian, Taimanov Variation
6. Tarrasch vs Mendelson 1-026 1879 BreslauA00 Uncommon Opening
7. Tarrasch vs A Schottlaender 1-022 1879 BreslauC80 Ruy Lopez, Open
8. Tarrasch vs Mendelson 1-033 1879 BreslauC51 Evans Gambit
9. Tarrasch vs A Schottlaender  0-124 1879 BreslauC51 Evans Gambit
10. Tarrasch vs B Lasker 1-023 1880 BerlinC42 Petrov Defense
11. Von Scheve vs Tarrasch 0-115 1880 BreslauC31 King's Gambit Declined, Falkbeer Counter Gambit
12. Tarrasch vs Landau 1-017 1880 white blindfoldedC55 Two Knights Defense
13. Tarrasch vs Pribulsky 1-030 1880 BerlinC31 King's Gambit Declined, Falkbeer Counter Gambit
14. Tarrasch vs Vogt 1-020 1880 Breslau000 Chess variants
15. F Riemann vs Tarrasch 1-041 1880 BreslauC30 King's Gambit Declined
16. Tarrasch vs N Mannheimer 1-027 1880 BreslauC55 Two Knights Defense
17. Tarrasch vs W Cohn  1-027 1880 matchC11 French
18. Tarrasch vs Mendelson 1-021 1880 BreslauC51 Evans Gambit
19. Tarrasch vs Vogt 1-024 1880 Breslau000 Chess variants
20. Tarrasch vs N Mannheimer 1-037 1880 BreslauC39 King's Gambit Accepted
21. Tarrasch vs N Mannheimer 1-028 1880 BreslauC42 Petrov Defense
22. Tarrasch vs W Cohn  1-029 1880 matchB44 Sicilian
23. Mendelson vs Tarrasch  0-146 1880 BreslauC51 Evans Gambit
24. Tarrasch vs NN 1-011 1880 BerlinC50 Giuoco Piano
25. Tarrasch vs Mendelson  1-024 1880 BreslauC49 Four Knights
 page 1 of 38; games 1-25 of 930  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Tarrasch wins | Tarrasch loses  
 

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 11 OF 11 ·  Later Kibitzing >
Mar-13-09   AnalyzeThis: Tarrasch also had a great sense of humor, which comes through when you read his stuff.
Mar-13-09   nescio: His writings were witty and original, his play was sparkling and principled.

Like Niemzowitsch and Boleslavsky, Tarrasch had many a disappointing result due to his principles, but such players are invaluable for the development of chess ideas.

Apr-25-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  notyetagm: Could some Tarrasch fan please use a database mask to find <PGN> for this brilliant <MATE IN 3> combination that I once saw in a Tarrasch game?

The combination went as follows, with Dr. Tarrasch playing White:

<1) White sacrificed a piece for the Black f7-pawn

2) White sacrificed a piece for the Black h7-pawn

3) Ng6# as the g6-square was now undefended>

It looked something like this:


click for larger view

1 Ne5xf7+! Rd7xNf7 2 Qd3xh7+! Nf8xQh7 3 Nf4-g6#


click for larger view

Thanks

Apr-25-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  whiteshark: <notyetagm> I've tried the sacrifice explorer for a while, but the only 'similar' mating pattern with B+N came up in Tarrasch vs Satzinger, 1915


click for larger view

Apr-25-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  notyetagm: <whiteshark: <notyetagm> I've tried the sacrifice explorer for a while, but the only 'similar' mating pattern with B+N came up in Tarrasch vs Satzinger, 1915>

No, that is not it. But thanks for the effort.

It's probably going to take a database program like Chessbase 10 to find it.

Jun-14-09   rogl: Notyetagm, there is another fun mate from your diagram: 1. Qxh7+ Nxh7 2. Ng6+ fxg6 3. Nxg6#.
Jul-17-09   Dr. Siggy: <notyetagm>: The closest I found is the following, from Tarrasch's great classic "The Game of Chess", English transl., London 1935, page 184:


click for larger view

"In position #282, White exploited very prettily the unfavourable position of Black's Nh5 by playing 1. Bh7+ Kh8 2. Bg6!. (If the Bishop is taken, then 2. Nxg6+ wins the Queen). After 2... Nf6, there followed 3. Bxf7!, again with the threat of winning the Queen, and after 3... Qd6 White forced a splendid smothered mate: 4. Ng6+ Kh7 5. Nxf8+ Kh8 6. Qh7+! Nxh7 7. Ng6#."

Sep-19-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Jonathan Sarfati: I've pointed out before that some of Watson's criticism of Tarrasch's alleged dogmatism is wide of the mark. E.g. Tarrasch's notes to Paulsen vs Tarrasch, 1888 point out 6... Bd7 would have given White a good game after 7. dxc5, so he played 6... cxd4 first. Yet in the famous "overprotection" game Nimzowitsch vs Salwe, 1911, Salwe was unaware of Tarrasch's advice, while **Nimzo played Tarrasch's own recommendation** — then was praised to the skies for his original revolutionary anti-dogmatism.
Sep-26-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Open Defence: has anyone tried the Tarrasch chess GUI ?
Oct-21-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <Analyze This> (from the Fischer page)

<Whatever you think of Tarrasch's wins [at Breslau 1889, Manchester 1890, Dresden 1892, and Leipzig 1894], the fact is that they were more impressive those specific years than anything Lasker was doing.>

Not really. They both had very good results.

Obviously 27-year-old Tarrasch winning the main tournament at Breslau 1889 was better than 20-year-old Lasker winning the cadet tournament. But after that...in 1890 Lasker beat Mieses +5-0=3. Then he went to England and beat Bird +5-2=1. He also beat Englisch in a short match. Englisch was past his prime, but managed to draw a short match with Pillsbury six years later.

In 1892 Lasker won a strong tournament over Gunsburg (who had recently lost a title match), Blackburne, Mason and Bird. This was probably about the same strength as Tarrasch's international tournaments, though of course those had more participants. Lasker also won a weaker London tournament over Mason among others. More importantly, he routed Blackburne (+6-0=4) and Bird (+5-0=0) in matches. Then he went to America and decisively defeated Showalter (+6-2=1). Showalter, remember, gave Pillsbury all he could handle in matches at the end of the decade. In 1893, Lasker swept several matches in Cuba and scored a +13-0=0 triumph at a medium-strength tournament in New York.

In 1894, of course, Lasker beat Steinitz +10-5=4.

Apart from the international tournaments and the Chigorin match, during this time Tarrasch also beat Taubenhaus (1891) and Walbrodt (1894, +7-0=1) in matches.

Tarrasch was certainly more famous in the chess world than Lasker in these years, and had some great results. The Walbrodt match was outstanding. The blot on his record, and it is a serious one, is his failure to beat Chigorin. Lasker won every tournament and match he contested between 1890 and 1894, generally by large margins. I wouldn't say with complete confidence that his results were better, but I think they were. At a minimum, they were as good IMO.

Oct-21-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  TheFocus: <keypusher> <Lasker won every tournament and match he contested between 1890 and 1894, generally by large margins.> Let's include:

1889
Amsterdam - 1. Burn 7; 2. Lasker 6.

1890
Berlin: shared 1st place with Berthold Lasker. They drew their play-off game. 1 point over the field.

Graz: 1. Makovetz 5; 2. Bauer 4.5; 3. Lasker 4.

1892
London B.C.A.: 1st with 2 points over the field.
London Masters: 1st with half a point over Blackburne.

1893
New York: 1st with a perfect +13=0-0 - 4.5 points over the field.

Oct-21-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  TheFocus: Now in match play, again let us include 1889. Lasker won 27 matches and drew the one with Shipley:

1889
Bardeleben +2=1-1

1889-90
Mieses +5=3-0

1890
Bird +7=3-2
Miniati +3=2-0
Englisch +2=3-0

1891
Lee +1=1-0

1892
Blackburne +6=4-0
Bird +5=0-0

Match series against leading players of Manhattan CC:

Hanham +3=0-0
Simonson +2=0-1
Baird, D.G. +3=0-0
Isaacson +3=0-0
Hodges +2=0-1
Delmar +2=1-0
Ryan +3=0-0
Baird, J.W. +3=0-0

Match series against leading players of Brooklyn CC:

Blackmar +2=0-0
DeVisser +2=0-0
Richardson +1=1-0

Match series against leading players of Franklin CC:

Martinez +2=0-0
Robinson +2=0-0
Reichhelm +2=0-0
Shipley +1=0-1
Voight +2=0-0

1893
Golmayo +2=1-0
Vasquez +3=0-0
Showalter +6=2-1
Ettlinger +5=0-0

Oct-21-09   AnalyzeThis: Wow, you guys are getting excited over nothing. I don't deny that starting in at some point in the 1890's, Lasker was stronger than Tarrasch. I'm just saying that Tarrasch did enjoy a brief period where he may have been the best player in the world, at some point in the 1880's.
Oct-21-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <TheFocus> Thanks, I stand corrected.

<AnalyzeThis> Who's excited?

<I'm just saying that Tarrasch did enjoy a brief period where he may have been the best player in the world, at some point in the 1880's.>

Hmmm, I wonder when.

He finished in a massive pileup behind Isidor Gunsberg at Hamburg 1885, so not then. He took 1886 off. He finished in a tie for 5th at Frankfurt 1887, so it wasn't then. He had a minus score at Leipzig 1888, which rules out 1888 (though he did win a minor tournament that year).

He finally won a strong tournament by finishing a point and a half ahead of second-place Amos Burn at Breslau 1889.

The Breslau tournament ran from July 15-26, 1889. So I guess it was mid-to-late July 1889 that Tarrasch was Numero Uno.

Oct-30-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Jonathan Sarfati: Andy Soltis' fine new book "Why Lasker Matters" lists some scores of their common opponents, showing that Lasker's overwhelming match victory was a fair reflection:

vs. Chigorin, Tarrasch had +2 over 34 games while Lasker scored +7 in 21; vs. Akiba Rubinstein Tarrasch was -8 without a single win, while Lasker scored +2-1=2; vs. David Janowski Tarrasch scored +3 compared to Lasker's huge +22; vs. Geza Maroczy, Tarrasch was +1 over 16 games while Lasker scored +4-0=1, vs. Richard Teichmann Tarrasch scored +8-5=2, while Lasker beat him all four tournament games.

The only leading player where Tarrasch had a slight lead was Pillsbury: Tarrasch had a narrow plus score of +6-5=2, while Lasker was even +5-5=4.

Nov-11-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  parisattack: <Jonathan Sarfati: Andy Soltis' fine new book "Why Lasker Matters" lists some scores of their common opponents, showing that Lasker's overwhelming match victory was a fair reflection:>

The case seems solid enough that the good Doctor was not quite a match for Lasker. But around the turn of the century I'm sure he would have given it a better go.

I am also sure if I had cut my teeth on Three Hundred Chess Games instead of Chess Praxis I would have been a stronger player. But, alas, I was bitten by the hypermodern bug early and still somewhat infected 40 years later.

Nov-12-09   AnalyzeThis: I didn't mention this, but Lasker drew a match against his brother.
Nov-12-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  TheFocus: <AnalyzeThis><I didn't mention this, but Lasker drew a match against his brother.>

The Lasker brothers tied at Berlin 1890. The play-off match was one drawn game.

Dec-10-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  whiteshark: Quote of the Day

" Chess is a terrible game. If you have no center, your opponent has a freer position. If you do have a center, then you really have something to worry about! "

-- Tarrasch

n008y: What is a center?

Dec-10-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: Who was it that said "The game is won by whoever makes the next to last blunder?" I always liked that one.
Dec-10-09   FHBradley: <HeMateMe> It was Tartakower who said that.
Dec-10-09   James Demery: Interesting comment parisattack. I`m curious why you think Tarrasch would have helped your game more than Nimzo? Do you think he was a better attacker than Nimzo?
Jan-23-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  Richard Taylor: I am nearly finished "Tarrasch's Best Games of Chess" (Selected and annotated by Fred Reinfeld)...

I played about 1 game day on my daily walk with my son - we really enjoyed his games far more than any other GM or "great" we had played. His abilities were Protean - every aspect of the game. one endgame idea was copied by Lasker as he admitted and his combinations are marvelous, as was his ability to show how a small weakness or lack or time or tempi can lead almost inevitably to a loss... but, as well as great attacks, there are also some great good defensive games and so on. And his analysis is awesome. I have Morphy's Lasker's, Alekhine's, Capa's, Rubinstein's, Keres, Botvinniks's and many others etc so I must compare...I expect they will all be (more or less) on a par.

Apart from openings etc he compares well with modern masters. All modern masters learnt from him and his contemporaries.

Jan-23-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  Richard Taylor: <keypusher> I certainly had Lasker up there in the gods but I mean that now I see that Tarrasch was very close...he lost to Lasker when he was older I believe. Also he beat the young Alekhine.

In anycase I think in recent times Tarrasch's reputation compared to such as Lasker etc has not been so good, but this is unfortunate if people neglect his games. I cant say who is "best" (Lasker probably on results - he was also a "psychologist" and of course a great a deep player) but I can say I enormously enjoyed his games and also learnt a lot from them.

And I kept thinking of what he said - "Chess, lie love, like music, has the power to make men happy."

[Of course nowadays we would say "people" but the point is there.]

Jan-23-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  Richard Taylor: Should be "like love" of course.
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