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Viktor Korchnoi
Korchnoi 
Korchnoi in Amsterdam, 1972; photograph courtesy of Wikimedia Commons.  

Number of games in database: 4,877
Years covered: 1945 to 2015
Last FIDE rating: 2499
Highest rating achieved in database: 2695
Overall record: +1821 -687 =1842 (63.0%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 527 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 King's Indian (301) 
    E81 E99 E60 E80 E94
 English (241) 
    A15 A13 A17 A14 A16
 Nimzo Indian (207) 
    E32 E42 E21 E46 E41
 English, 1 c4 c5 (153) 
    A30 A33 A34 A31 A35
 English, 1 c4 e5 (140) 
    A28 A29 A22 A20 A25
 Queen's Gambit Declined (132) 
    D30 D37 D31 D35 D38
With the Black pieces:
 French Defense (427) 
    C11 C07 C02 C09 C19
 Sicilian (278) 
    B45 B44 B83 B32 B56
 Queen's Indian (180) 
    E12 E16 E15 E17 E19
 Nimzo Indian (179) 
    E32 E34 E46 E21 E44
 Ruy Lopez (169) 
    C80 C77 C83 C82 C81
 French (150) 
    C11 C10 C00 C12 C13
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Korchnoi vs Tal, 1962 1-0
   Korchnoi vs Karpov, 1978 1-0
   Karpov vs Korchnoi, 1994 0-1
   Korchnoi vs M Udovcic, 1967 1-0
   Korchnoi vs Spassky, 1948 1-0
   Fischer vs Korchnoi, 1962 0-1
   Korchnoi vs Spassky, 1977 1-0
   Korchnoi vs Karpov, 1974 1-0
   Spassky vs Korchnoi, 1977 0-1
   S Tatai vs Korchnoi, 1978 0-1

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Karpov - Korchnoi World Championship Match (1978)
   Karpov - Korchnoi World Championship Match (1981)
   FIDE World Championship Knockout Tournament (1999)

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   USSR Championship (1960)
   URS-ch qf Frunze (1956)
   Capablanca Memorial (1963)
   Asztalos Memorial (1965)
   October Revolution 50 (1967)
   USSR Championship 1964/65 (1964)
   Bucharest (1966)
   Palma de Mallorca (1968)
   USSR Championship (1970)
   Dutch Championship (1977)
   Leningrad Interzonal (1973)
   Be'er Sheva (1978)
   Biel (1979)
   Sousse Interzonal (1967)
   USSR Championship (1954)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Korchnoi's 400 best games by Wade & Blackstock by pacercina
   Korchnoi's 400 best games by Wade & Blackstock by Goatsrocknroll23
   Korchnoi's 400 best games by Wade & Blackstock by Gottschalk
   Match Korchnoi! (i) The Early Years (1956-1984) by amadeus
   3Korch.noise woke up Fredthebear by fredthebear
   0ZeR0's collected games volume 70 by 0ZeR0
   Victor Korchnoi in Olympiads by capybara
   Victor Korchnoi in Olympiads by JoseTigranTalFischer
   Challenger Korchnoy by Gottschalk
   Korchnoi year by year by nizmo11
   Korchnoi's 400 best games by Wade & Blackstock by JoseTigranTalFischer
   0ZeR0's collected games volume 274 by 0ZeR0
   0ZeR0's collected games volume 69 by 0ZeR0
   My Best Games (Korchnoi) by DrOMM

RECENT GAMES:
   🏆 Korchnoi-Uhlmann Rapid Match
   Uhlmann vs Korchnoi (Feb-16-15) 0-1, rapid
   Korchnoi vs Uhlmann (Feb-16-15) 0-1, rapid
   Uhlmann vs Korchnoi (Feb-15-15) 1-0, rapid
   Korchnoi vs Uhlmann (Feb-15-15) 1-0, rapid
   Uhlmann vs Korchnoi (2014) 0-1

Search Sacrifice Explorer for Viktor Korchnoi
Search Google for Viktor Korchnoi

VIKTOR KORCHNOI
(born Mar-23-1931, died Jun-06-2016, 85 years old) Russia (federation/nationality Switzerland)
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]

Viktor Lvovich Korchnoi was born in Leningrad, USSR. His father taught him chess when he was seven years old. He won the Soviet Championship four times: USSR Championship (1960), USSR Championship (1962), USSR Championship (1964/65) and USSR Championship (1970). He made eight appearances in the world championship candidates cycle. He reached the Spassky - Korchnoi Candidates Final (1968), but failed to beat Spassky. In the next cycle he won his quarterfinal Korchnoi - Geller Candidates Quarterfinal (1971), but lost his semifinal match to Tigran Petrosian. He made it to the Karpov - Korchnoi Candidates Final (1974), but lost.

Korchnoi defected from the USSR in 1976, and two years later he finally managed to win the Candidates and qualify for the Karpov - Korchnoi World Championship Match (1978). Trailing late with just two victories to Karpov's five, Korchnoi staged a comeback, winning three games to level the score at 5-5. However, Karpov then won the final game, thereby taking the match and retaining the crown. Korchnoi qualified again for the Karpov - Korchnoi World Championship Match (1981), but was beaten 6-2. In the next Candidates cycle he was beaten by the rising young Soviet star Garry Kasparov. He continued to play at a very high level throughout the 1980s and 1990s, though he never contended for the world title again. He did, however, capture the 2006 World Senior Championship, scoring 9-2. Though never World Champion himself, Korchnoi defeated nine players who at some time held the title: Petrosian, Spassky, Karpov, Mikhail Botvinnik, Vasily Smyslov, Mikhail Tal, Robert James Fischer, Kasparov and Magnus Carlsen.

After defecting, Korchnoi settled in Switzerland, which he represented at Olympiads and other international events. He was ranked in the top 100 on the FIDE world rating list as late as January 2007 (aged 75), the oldest player ever so ranked.

Korchnoi suffered a stroke in December 2012, but returned to competitive chess beginning in 2014. He died in Wohlen, Switzerland on June 6, 2016, aged 85.

Wikipedia article: Viktor Korchnoi

Last updated: 2025-03-20 08:50:37

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 196; games 1-25 of 4,877  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Y Rovner vs Korchnoi 1-0201945LeningradC45 Scotch Game
2. Zikov vs Korchnoi 0-1201946LeningradB00 Uncommon King's Pawn Opening
3. Korchnoi vs Razov 1-0271946LeningradC50 Giuoco Piano
4. Petrosian vs Korchnoi 1-0231946URS-ch U18A94 Dutch, Stonewall with Ba3
5. L Aronson vs Korchnoi 0-1431947LeningradD44 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
6. Y Vasilchuk vs Korchnoi 0-1601947LeningradB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
7. V Shiyanovsky vs Korchnoi 0-1351947LeningradD47 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
8. Korchnoi vs S Giterman 1-0361948USSR Junior Championship sf-AC07 French, Tarrasch
9. Korchnoi vs Spassky 1-0121948LeningradB71 Sicilian, Dragon, Levenfish Variation
10. Korchnoi vs Y Sakharov  1-0301949URS-ch qfD11 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
11. Korchnoi vs N Levin 1-0311949URS-ch qfE03 Catalan, Open
12. L Omelchenko vs Korchnoi 0-1321949LeningradC77 Ruy Lopez
13. Korchnoi vs Spassky 0-1511949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB71 Sicilian, Dragon, Levenfish Variation
14. Korchnoi vs V P Zakharov  ½-½401949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipD11 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
15. Korchnoi vs Shapkin 1-0181949USSR Junior Team ChampionshipD08 Queen's Gambit Declined, Albin Counter Gambit
16. V Golenishchev vs Korchnoi 0-1421949USSR Junior Team ChampionshipA90 Dutch
17. Averbakh vs Korchnoi 1-0431950URS-ch sf TulaB45 Sicilian, Taimanov
18. S Khavsky vs Korchnoi 0-1311950URS-ch qfB21 Sicilian, 2.f4 and 2.d4
19. Taimanov vs Korchnoi 0-1351950Leningrad ChampionshipA97 Dutch, Ilyin-Genevsky
20. M Aizenshtadt vs Korchnoi 0-1341950URS-ch qfD35 Queen's Gambit Declined
21. Korchnoi vs G Borisenko 0-1381950URS-ch sf TulaC34 King's Gambit Accepted
22. Korchnoi vs A Cherepkov 1-0681950Leningrad ChampionshipC58 Two Knights
23. Korchnoi vs S Zhukhovitsky 1-0551950Leningrad ChampionshipB62 Sicilian, Richter-Rauzer
24. N Bakulin vs Korchnoi 0-1391950URS-ch qfB00 Uncommon King's Pawn Opening
25. Sikov vs Korchnoi 0-1441950LeningradA85 Dutch, with c4 & Nc3
 page 1 of 196; games 1-25 of 4,877  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Korchnoi wins | Korchnoi loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 9 OF 100 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Jul-15-04  iron maiden: <Petrosian and Korchnoi met in 1971, with Petrosian winning> I know, but he only won by a single point. I think Korchnoi was in sufficient form in 1969 to enable him to beat Petrosian. That and the Tiger would have had a harder time using his "draw, draw and draw again until the last game where I will win" strategy in a longer match.

Also, <Zenchess>, the Alekhine matches you mentioned against Fine, Keres and Botvinnik almost made my list, but the thing is, I'm fairly certain Alekhine would have lost any of them. I based my selections on matches whose results would have been unpredictable. While I very much would have liked to see Fine or Keres win the title, I think they were at the time stronger than Alekhine anyway, so we don't really need a match to settle that.

Jul-15-04  iron maiden: <Returning to Korchnoi, one of the candidate's matches I would have liked to see was Fischer-Korchnoi, 1971. I feel Korchnoi, of all his rivals, had the best chance to defeat Fischer.> Now that I can't disagree with. He was a fighting player, and was one of a handful of players with even scores with him. Plus, he had the right opening repertoire: he adored the Winawer, which had eaten Fischer for breakfast up to that point.

<tanginamo> I agree. A triangular tournament between Korchnoi, Fischer, and Karpov would be watched by the entire chess world. Go Korchnoi!

<acirce> Good luck to you! If you do really well, you might just get that Kramnik match! :-)

Jul-16-04  acirce: Thank you both. Leaving tonight. Yes, you never know, Kasparov might disregard Kasim and play me instead and then the road ahead should be clear.
Jul-16-04  Gypsy: <Zenchess: FYI, Petrosian and Korchnoi met in 1971, with Petrosian winning.> According to "Russians vs Fischer", Petrosian got the nod of Soviet officials, instead of Korchnoi, as being the one having the better chance of the two to stop Fischer. The match was tied with one (two?) games left then. Korchnoi was alegedly rewarded for his cooperation by attendance of two Western tournaments of his choice. Petrosian later tried to get Korchnoi as a second for his Fischer match, but Korchnoi refused saying infamously something to the effect that Petrosian play was so boring and he (Korchnoi) could not possibly stay awake. These may have been the true origins of their 'beautiful friendship'.

More WC matchess that should have been:
Lasker-Maroczy 1902
AAA-Flohr 1933
Euwe-Capablanca 1934
AAA-Capablanca 1936
AAA-Keres 1939
AAA-Fine 1940
AAA-Eliskases 1940-41
AAA-Botvinnik 1942
Botvinnik-Boleslavski 1949

Jul-16-04  tanginamo: <iron_maiden> Korchnoi is too strong of a GM for his age, i believe he might even beat Fischer in a match if they play say this year or next year. the young Vallejo didn't beat convincingly the old Korchnoi in their match. Karpov might even have second thoughts to play Korchnoi now. Korchnoi still plays fighting chess while Karpov became overly pragmatic as he got older. please don't get me wrong (Fischer & Karpov fans), i like Fischer, Karpov, & Korchnoi equally. this is just my humble opinion.
Jul-16-04  iron maiden: Hey, I'd be rooting for Korchnoi too. He's still got the fire. I hope he'd pound Fischer and his crazy racist notations into the ground, and I wouldn't bet against it.
Jul-16-04  iron maiden: Typo: "notations" should have been "notions". It's way past bedtime.
Jul-16-04  tanginamo: i believe Korchnoi is always willing to play a match with both Fischer & Karpov, and Karpov's the same too. but Fischer only likes to play a match with......Spassky, because he knows he's going to win..lol!
Jul-16-04  tud: IronMaiden, winners in tournaments don't count (look at the beast Larsen in 1967-1968 and look to our weak Petrosian guy when it''s about the tournaments). Lasker met Capablanca many times between 1921 and 1936 and he lost 6 games (in 1924 with a brilliancy prize) and won one (the last one). It's hard to promote the guy as a real contender in that period when Capa would loose only if he would beat himself. Like mr. Keene said, the complicated play (Nimzowitsch, Bogoliubov and I would say Lasker) did not work with Capablanca. With Pillsbury , right, probably before 1900 would have been interesting. I think Pillsbury has a positive record against Lasker.
Jul-16-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  Joshka: I went to the Quebec Open site that starts in a day or two...Korchnoi will be playing and giving simuls.
Jul-23-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  Zenchess: Korchnoi's winning with 5 1/2 out of 6.

Gypsy, I guess if we were playwrights we could cast the story of Korchnoi & Petrosian as a morality play of some kind. Petrosian's play could represent living death (all those 10-20 move draws!), while Korchnoi's play represents eternal youth; he outlives not only Petrosian but the entire Soviet system. This year could be Viktor's hour of triumph as he wins tournament after tournament at 73 (Beersheba, Hungary and about to win Quebec Open).

Jul-23-04  Gypsy: There would be quality material for drama here, <Zenchess>, that is for sure.

The most tragicomic character of the play would probably be Mark Taimanov: Alegedly he bought his last .5-point into the Candidate Matches from Matulovich. Then the fate rewarded Taimanov with Fischer in Vancouver. Given how much grief that got Taimanov, somebody here remarked before me, the investment in Matulovich was not money well spent!

(Taimanov did pull his life together quite impressively after the aparatchiks thought he was done for. I am rooting for him.)

Jul-23-04  Gypsy: And as for Korchnoi: Go Victor!!
Jul-23-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  Joshka: Wonderful news on Korchnoi!!
Jul-23-04  Lawrence: <Zenchess>, I see what you mean. In this database Petrosian has 445 draws (!) with 22 moves or fewer. And some people criticise Kramnik.
Jul-23-04  OneBadDog: Regardless of Korchnoi's playing style (which I deeply admire), his persistant search for beauty and truth at the chess board, his fighting spirit, and his competitive longetivity should be an inspiration to us all.
Jul-23-04  Everett: OneBadDog, completely agree. Just wish he could do all that without thinking about it for so long. The clock was his greatest enemy, next to Karpov.
Jul-23-04  OneBadDog: I think that when it came to competing for the World Championship, Korchnoi suffered from both bad luck and the enimity of The Soviet Chess Machine.
Jul-23-04  iron maiden: Oh, come on. When did Korchnoi suffer from the "enimity of the Soviet Chess Machine?" Or are you talking about after he left the USSR?
Jul-23-04  OneBadDog: I was referring to the '78 match. The dirty tricks on the part of the Soviets are well documented.
Jul-23-04  CrackerSmack: Playing with white in the Marx Gyoergy Chess Memorial 2004 Korchnoi was blown away in 27 moves time to quit grandad.
Jul-23-04  Marquis De Sade: <crackersmak> not the first time Korchnoi's lost in 27. So what. The old guy would smack your cracker, little man.
Jul-23-04  iron maiden: And he'd probably take a heck of a lot less than 27 moves.
Jul-23-04  CrackerSmack: He'd be made to look like an over the hill has-been, which wouldn't be the first time.
Jul-23-04  Calchexas: <CrackerSmack> You keep bragging about how good you are, but you don't give us proof. Why is that?
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