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Savielly Tartakower
Tartakower 
 

Number of games in database: 1,522
Years covered: 1905 to 1955
Overall record: +581 -275 =624 (60.3%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 42 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Queen's Pawn Game (84) 
    A46 A45 D02 D01 D00
 Sicilian (65) 
    B20 B30 B40 B21 B89
 French Defense (63) 
    C00 C01 C11 C13 C15
 French (40) 
    C00 C11 C13 C12 C10
 English (39) 
    A15 A18 A13 A16 A10
 Bird's Opening (38) 
    A03 A02
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (82) 
    B29 B40 B28 B43 B41
 Queen's Pawn Game (67) 
    A46 D02 A40 A50 D00
 Caro-Kann (58) 
    B15 B13 B10 B12 B18
 Orthodox Defense (57) 
    D63 D55 D57 D58 D50
 Dutch Defense (54) 
    A84 A90 A81 A95 A91
 French Defense (52) 
    C11 C01 C13 C10 C04
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Maroczy vs Tartakower, 1922 0-1
   Tartakower vs R Domenech, 1934 1-0
   Tartakower vs R Frentz, 1933 1-0
   Tartakower vs Schlechter, 1909 1-0
   M Lowcki vs Tartakower, 1937 0-1
   Tartakower vs Rubinstein, 1925 1-0
   O Bernstein vs Tartakower, 1937 0-1
   Tartakower vs J Mieses, 1925 1-0
   Spielmann vs Tartakower, 1923 0-1
   P Johner vs Tartakower, 1928 0-1

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   Vienna (1923)
   Nice (1930)
   Hastings 1945/46 (1945)
   Baden-bei-Wien (1914)
   Vienna (1922)
   Barcelona (1929)
   Polish Championship (1937)
   Teplitz-Schonau (1922)
   Southsea (1949)
   Semmering (1926)
   Prague Olympiad (1931)
   Ostend Masters (1907)
   Vienna (1908)
   Karlsbad (1911)
   Karlsbad (1907)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   0ZeR0's collected games volume 55 by 0ZeR0
   My Best Games of Chess, 1905-1954 by Tartakower by suenteus po 147
   "My Best Games of Chess, 1905-1954" by Littlejohn
   My Best Games of Chess, 1905-1954 by Tartakower by Chessdreamer
   My Best Games of Chess (Tartakower) by Qindarka
   The t_t Players: The 1900s rok by fredthebear
   0ZeR0's collected games volume 54 by 0ZeR0
   sk.sen's favorite games .. by sk.sen
   LJ.Davison's favorite games by LJ.Davison
   Bled 1931 international tournament by cuendillar
   Bled 1931 by JoseTigranTalFischer
   Bled 1931 by Benzol

GAMES ANNOTATED BY TARTAKOWER: [what is this?]
   Alekhine vs Rubinstein, 1912
   Rubinstein vs Spielmann, 1912
   Bogoljubov vs Rubinstein, 1920
   J Mieses vs Rubinstein, 1912
   Rubinstein vs O Bernstein, 1911


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SAVIELLY TARTAKOWER
(born Feb-21-1887, died Feb-05-1956, 68 years old) Russia

[what is this?]

Savielly Grigoriewitsch Tartakower was born in Russia and moved to Vienna at age 17. He became a doctor of law in 1909, but he never became a practicing lawyer(1). During World War I, he served in the Austro-Hungarian army. In 1918, after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire at the end of World War I, he became a Polish citizen (although he did not speak Polish) and moved to Paris. He became a French citizen after World War II.

He won Vienna (1923), Hastings (1926/27), London (1927) (shared with Aron Nimzowitsch), Hastings (1927/28), Scarborough (1929) (shared with Harold Saunders), Liege (1930), and Hastings (1945/46). He also won the Polish championship twice (1935 and 1937) and the French championship at age 66, in 1953. In the 1930s Tartakower represented Poland in six chess olympiads, and France in 1950, winning three individual medals (gold in 1931 and bronze in 1933 and 1935), as well as five team medals (gold in 1930, two silver in 1931 and 1939, and two bronze in 1935 and 1937).

Tartakower is regarded as one of the founders of the Hypermodern School of Chess, alongside Richard Reti, Nimzowitsch, and the lesser-known Gyula Breyer. He wrote many books, including The Hypermodern Game of Chess, and Modern Chess Strategy. He has made many impressions on modern opening theory; his name is attached to variations in the Caro-Kann Defense, the French Defense, the Dutch Defense, the Scotch Game, the Sicilian Defense, the Queen's Gambit Declined, and the Torre Attack, and he created the Polish Opening, a.k.a. the Orangutan Opening, 1.b4. He is also one of the 27 original grandmasters that were appointed by FIDE in 1950.

During World War II, he served in the Free French Army under General Charles de Gaulle. His French colleagues found his name too difficult to pronounce, so he changed it to Lieutenant Dr. Georges Cartier.

Tartakower was a prolific writer. In addition to chess books, he also wrote a screenplay and a collection of poems. He worked for more than 30 chess magazines in multiple countries and his newspaper correspondence appeared in 11 languages.(1)

Tartakower is also remembered for his sense of humor and his speaking ability. One of his most famous maxims is "The winner of a game is the one who has made the next to last blunder".

Wikipedia article: Savielly Tartakower

(1) "Café Central and the Life and Times of Savielly Tartakower (1887-1956)" by Genna Sosonko. New In Chess 2010, No.6, pp 38-45.

Last updated: 2025-01-01 12:14:58

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 61; games 1-25 of 1,522  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Tartakower vs Vidmar 1-0291905ViennaB32 Sicilian
2. Tartakower vs J Schenkein  1-0281905Barmen Main B, GERC58 Two Knights
3. H Appunn vs Tartakower 0-1311905Barmen Main B, GERB01 Scandinavian
4. P Fiebig vs Tartakower ½-½601905Barmen Main B, GERB27 Sicilian
5. B Gregory vs Tartakower 0-1641905Barmen Main B, GERD45 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
6. D Hoelken vs Tartakower 0-1301905Barmen Main B, GERA80 Dutch
7. B Yankovich vs Tartakower  ½-½491905Barmen Main B, GERA03 Bird's Opening
8. H M Schaefer vs Tartakower 0-1291905Barmen Main B, GERA84 Dutch
9. D M Schapiro vs Tartakower 0-1231905Barmen Main B, GERC63 Ruy Lopez, Schliemann Defense
10. G Schories vs Tartakower 0-1501905Barmen Main B, GERC63 Ruy Lopez, Schliemann Defense
11. G Schories vs Tartakower ½-½531905Barmen Main B, GERB01 Scandinavian
12. Tartakower vs Creyghton  1-0421905Barmen Main B, GERC50 Giuoco Piano
13. Tartakower vs W Haertel 1-0261905Barmen Main B, GERC50 Giuoco Piano
14. Tartakower vs A Keller 1-0261905Barmen Main B, GERB43 Sicilian, Kan, 5.Nc3
15. Tartakower vs J Schenkein 1-0321905Barmen Main B, GERB20 Sicilian
16. Tartakower vs O Schewe 1-0331905Barmen Main B, GERC24 Bishop's Opening
17. Tartakower vs G Schories 0-1301905Barmen Main B, GERD00 Queen's Pawn Game
18. Tartakower vs O Wegemund  1-0491905Barmen Main B, GERB45 Sicilian, Taimanov
19. Tartakower vs G Schories 0-1341905Barmen Main B, GERC24 Bishop's Opening
20. Tartakower vs P Johner 1-0301906DSB-15.Kongress mB01 Scandinavian
21. Tartakower vs P Johner 1-0291906DSB-15.Kongress mC11 French
22. Tartakower vs Z Barasz  ½-½361906DSB-15.Kongress-BD55 Queen's Gambit Declined
23. G Mayer vs Tartakower 0-1261906DSB-15.Kongress-BC25 Vienna
24. J Krejcik vs Tartakower ½-½3319062nd Neumann TrophyC46 Three Knights
25. Tartakower vs Vidmar 1-02319071st Trebitsch Memorial, ViennaC12 French, McCutcheon
 page 1 of 61; games 1-25 of 1,522  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Tartakower wins | Tartakower loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 3 OF 16 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Sep-21-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  offramp: <chessgames.com> Here's a well-known game of his that doesn't seem to be here.

Capablanca,J (2725) - Tartakower,S (2540) [C13]
Budapest (11), 1929

1.d4 e6 2.e4 d5 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Be7 5.e5 Ne4 6.Bxe7 Qxe7 7.Nxe4 dxe4 8.c3 0-0 9.Qg4 f5 10.exf6 Qxf6 11.0-0-0 Qh6+ 12.Kb1 e5 13.Qg3 exd4 14.Bc4+ Be6 15.Bxe6+ Qxe6 16.cxd4 Na6 17.Nh3 Nb4 18.Qb3 Qxb3 19.axb3 Rad8 20.Rhe1 Nd3 21.Rxe4 Nxf2 22.Nxf2 Rxf2 23.Rc1 c6 24.Rc2 Rxc2 25.Kxc2 Kf7 26.b4 Rd5 27.Kc3 Rf5 28.Re2 h5 29.Kc4 g5 30.h3 h4 31.b3 a6 32.Kd3 Kg6 33.Re6+ Kh5 34.Re2 g4 35.hxg4+ Kxg4 36.Re7 Rb5 37.Kc4 Kg3 ½-½

Sep-30-04  square dance: the quote of the day by tartakower is one of my favorite chess quotes there is. the first time i read it i was wondering what he was getting at, but then i could only laugh when i got to the end.
Sep-30-04  Kean: Without doubt he was one of the personalities of the chess world in those days of capa and alekhine. I cant imagine the picture without him and his amusing phrases. Alekhine wanted him as second for his unrealized match against Botvinnik.
Sep-30-04  mack: Recently I got a hold of Tartakower's "A Breviary of Chess", a quite bizarre book which seems to be mentioned very little at all on the internet. I'll make sure I upload all those obscure miniatures at some point like I promised.
Oct-05-04  benderules: a really good player but I remember him more for his extraordinary quotes. Probably the best chess humourist ever and I don´t say this for underestimate his chess. I think humour is very important in life.
Oct-05-04  mack: Oh for sure, Tartakower's just brilliant in every possible way.
Dec-15-04  aw1988: When the quote of the day is by Tartakower, you feel a certain type of pleasure. <To avoid losing a piece, many a person has lost the game.> Indeed.
Feb-02-05  Mating Net: Is the Tartakower the best player that never became a world champion? Either way, he is undoubtedly one of the most colorful, passionate chess players of all time. Tremendous life away from the 64 squares as well. War hero and legitimate gentleman.
Feb-03-05  suenteus po 147: <Mating Net> I think a lot of people on this site have recently been saying Paul Keres is the best player never to become world champion. Tartakower would be #5 on my list. By the way, congratulations on coming in first in <cu8sfan>'s prediction tournament for Corus. Well earned.
Feb-03-05  WMD: War hero?!
Feb-03-05  suenteus po 147: <WMD> See <fred lennox>'s post at the bottom of the first page of kibitzing.
Feb-03-05  WMD: <Tartakower fought for Austria in World War I and was decorated for galantry. At age 53 he volenteered to join the French Army to fight against Hitler.>

In WWI, of course, he and Hitler, also decorated for bravery, were on the same side.

Nonetheless, what's the source for Tartakower's wartime record?

Feb-03-05
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <WMD>, an account is given in Golombek's introduction to Tartakower's best games collection. Golombek met Tartakower in England while he was serving with the Free French during World War II. I don't know what Golombek's source was for Tartakower being decorated for his service in World War I.
Feb-03-05  WMD: Perhaps he killed my great-grandfather.
Feb-03-05
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: Was your great-grandfather Russian or Serbian? I don't think Tartakower ever served on the Western Front. Also, I think he was in the artillery, so if your great-grandfather was shot Tartakower is not to blame.
Feb-04-05  Mating Net: It was great meeting you the other day <suenteus po 147 > Thanks for the kind words. I still can't believe I even placed in the contest.

If Tartakower is #5 on your list, who are 1 through 4?

Feb-04-05  suenteus po 147: <Mating Net> My list of the best players never to be World Champion: #1. Samuel Reshevsky #2. Paul Keres #3. David Bronstein #4. Siegbert Tarrasch and #5. Savielly Tartakower. People also throw around other names, like Rubinstein and Reti, or Nimzovich and Korchnoi. To me, only Korchnoi has the ability to knock Tartakower off the list, but Korchnoi is still competing. He could still win it all!
Feb-04-05  TylerD: My version of 5 greatest never to be WC:
1. Tjigorin
2. Keres
3. Tarrasch
4. Sjirov
5. Nimzowitsch

all of these speaks for themselves exept maybe Sjirov placing 4th. My explanation is mainly an emotional one: I feel he brought certain aspects of the game to life that had been slumbering for quite some time, the irrational, extremely sacrifical, intuitional aspects that is.

Feb-04-05  iron maiden: If we're talking about modern players, Leko certainly deserves to be mentioned, as does Anand if you don't count his FIDE title.
Feb-04-05  Broon Bottle: Players never to have won the world title: Rubinstein, Keres, Schlecter, Keene ch-cheers
Feb-04-05  Broon Bottle: Oh, and Bronstein
Feb-04-05  iron maiden: All right, I respect our resident GM as much as anybody, but there's no way his results can compare to Keres and Rubinstein. Glad somebody brought Schlechter up though.
Feb-04-05  Backward Development: my top 5 never-to-be-champ are...
#1.Viktor Korchnoi
2.Paul Keres
3.Samuel Reshevsky
4.Akiba Rubinstein
5.Siegbert Tarrasch
Feb-04-05  suenteus po 147: <iron maiden> I like Schlecter's play a lot, and there's no doubt he earned great results, but I don't know...he just doesn't strike me as top five material. He4 is in my top ten though :)
Feb-04-05  iron maiden: Well, he's not in my top five either, I'm just glad someone brought him up. My first five are Korchnoi, Keres, Reshevsky, Tarrasch and Pillsbury.
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