chessgames.com
Members · Prefs · Laboratory · Collections · Openings · Endgames · Sacrifices · History · Search Kibitzing · Kibitzer's Café · Chessforums · Tournament Index · Players · Kibitzing

Boris Spassky
Spassky 
 

Number of games in database: 2,498
Years covered: 1948 to 2010
Last FIDE rating: 2548
Highest rating achieved in database: 2690
Overall record: +821 -216 =1370 (62.6%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 91 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (238) 
    B25 B20 B23 B45 B43
 Ruy Lopez (140) 
    C92 C77 C95 C78 C73
 French Defense (98) 
    C18 C11 C16 C19 C17
 Nimzo Indian (83) 
    E30 E46 E31 E41 E45
 Caro-Kann (78) 
    B18 B17 B12 B16 B14
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (66) 
    C92 C95 C93 C96 C98
With the Black pieces:
 Ruy Lopez (249) 
    C95 C64 C84 C92 C65
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (140) 
    C95 C84 C92 C93 C89
 Sicilian (130) 
    B83 B81 B31 B80 B84
 Orthodox Defense (95) 
    D58 D55 D59 D50 D56
 Queen's Gambit Declined (83) 
    D37 D35 D31 D30 D06
 Nimzo Indian (81) 
    E59 E21 E47 E53 E42
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Larsen vs Spassky, 1970 0-1
   Spassky vs Bronstein, 1960 1-0
   Spassky vs Petrosian, 1969 1-0
   Spassky vs Fischer, 1960 1-0
   Spassky vs Petrosian, 1969 1-0
   Spassky vs Geller, 1968 1-0
   Spassky vs Fischer, 1972 1-0
   Spassky vs Fischer, 1972 1-0
   Spassky vs S Avtonomov, 1949 1-0
   G Andruet vs Spassky, 1988 0-1

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Petrosian - Spassky World Championship Match (1966)
   Petrosian - Spassky World Championship Match (1969)
   Spassky - Fischer World Championship Match (1972)

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   URS-ch sf Tallinn (1959)
   URS-ch sf Rostov-on-Don (1960)
   Mar del Plata (1960)
   USSR Championship 1961b (1961)
   Riga (1959)
   Trud Championship (1960)
   Belgrade (1964)
   San Juan (1969)
   USSR Championship (1959)
   Capablanca Memorial (1962)
   Brussels OHRA (1985)
   Amsterdam Interzonal (1964)
   Palma de Mallorca (1968)
   Bucharest (1953)
   USSR Championship (1962)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by enog
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by pacercina
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by Goatsrocknroll23
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by PassedPawnDuo
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by webbing1947
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by JoseTigranTalFischer
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by Incremental
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by Retarf
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by jakaiden
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by igiene
   Match Spassky! by docjan
   Match Spassky! by amadeus
   Smys mad Spas by fredthebear
   Road to the Championship - Boris Spassky by suenteus po 147

Search Sacrifice Explorer for Boris Spassky
Search Google for Boris Spassky
FIDE player card for Boris Spassky

BORIS SPASSKY
(born Jan-30-1937, died Feb-27-2025, 88 years old) Russia
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]

Boris Vasilievich Spassky was born in Leningrad, USSR. As a child, in 1943, he escaped from the siege of the city by German forces.

Spassky first attracted international attention by finishing equal fourth at Bucharest (1953), celebrating his sixteenth birthday during the event. (Alexander Tolush won, his finest career achievement.) In 1955 Spassky won the World Junior Chess Championship.

Spassky tied for third at the USSR Championship (1955) with World Champion Botvinnik, future champion Tigran Petrosian, and Georgy Ilivitsky, half a point behind Smyslov and Geller, who tied for first. Spassky's performance at the Gothenburg Interzonal (1955) made him, up to that date, both the youngest grandmaster ever, and the youngest ever to qualify for the Candidates tournament. Smyslov won the Amsterdam Candidates (1956).

In 1956, Spassky tied with Mark Taimanov and Yuri Averbakh for first place at the USSR Championship (1956). He fell ill and finished last among the three players in the playoff. Many people expected Spassky to be world champion before his 25th birthday, but his fifth place in the Soviet Championship of 1958 was not enough to qualify him for the Portoroz Interzonal. This was due to a last-round loss to Mikhail Tal (Spassky vs Tal, 1958), which shook him deeply.

After winning one of the four semi-finals by finishing equal first with Rashid Nezhmetdinov Leningrad champion of 1959 [rusbase-1] and 1961 [rusbase-2] and finally Soviet Champion in 1961 [rusbase-3]. Winner of the Russian Zonal [rusbase-4]. Spassky shared the first place with Smyslov and Bent Larsen at Amsterdam 1964 http://www.mark-weeks.com/chess/646.... In 1965 he eliminated Paul Keres, Efim Geller and Mikhail Tal. He faced Tigran Petrosian in the Petrosian - Spassky World Championship Match (1966), but narrowly lost.

As the losing player in the title match, Spassky automatically qualified for the next Candidates cycle, where he overcame Geller, Larsen and Korchnoi. He again faced Petrosian in the 1969 World Championship, and this time prevailed.

Spassky's style of play can be described best as lively and adaptable; this produced many brilliant victories. A position based on his victory in 1960 against David Bronstein was used in the James Bond movie, From Russia With Love. His polite, friendly disposition and entertaining games made him one of the most popular world champions. In the West, his tournament victory at Santa Monica 1966 is the most remembered http://www.worldchesslinks.net/ezqa....

In 1972, Spassky was challenged by Robert James Fischer for the World Championship; Spassky lost, 12½-8½, ending the reign of nearly 25-year Soviet hegemony over the World Championship. In the next year Spassky won the Soviet Championship ahead of many world-class grandmasters, [rusbase-5], including Anatoly Karpov.

In the next series of Candidates matches, Spassky defeated Robert Byrne, but lost to Karpov in their 1974 semifinal match. In 1977 he lost the Candidates final to Viktor Korchnoi, after eliminating Vlastimil Hort and Lajos Portisch. In 1992, Spassky played a rematch with Fischer for US $5 million and lost once again, 10 to 5 (with 15 draws).

Spassky died in Moscow on February 27, 2025.

Wikipedia article: Boris Spassky

https://nsn.fm/sport/umer-10-i-chem...

Last updated: 2025-02-28 17:12:50

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 100; games 1-25 of 2,498  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Korchnoi vs Spassky 1-0121948LeningradB71 Sicilian, Dragon, Levenfish Variation
2. Spassky vs Rodgaisky 0-181948URSB45 Sicilian, Taimanov
3. Spassky vs Shman 1-0351948Trud ChD37 Queen's Gambit Declined
4. Smyslov vs Spassky 1-0211948SimulB76 Sicilian, Dragon, Yugoslav Attack
5. Spassky vs A Nikitin  ½-½201949Ch URS (team) (juniors)A18 English, Mikenas-Carls
6. Korchnoi vs Spassky 0-1511949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB71 Sicilian, Dragon, Levenfish Variation
7. V Liavdansky vs Spassky 0-1511949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB23 Sicilian, Closed
8. Spassky vs S Avtonomov 1-0211949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipD28 Queen's Gambit Accepted, Classical
9. Spassky vs A Vilup 1-0271949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
10. V P Zakharov vs Spassky  1-0551949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
11. Spassky vs Polugaevsky  ½-½151950USSR Junior Team ChampionshipD31 Queen's Gambit Declined
12. M Aizenshtadt vs Spassky 0-1331951Chigorin Memorial qual-12D50 Queen's Gambit Declined
13. Y Gusev vs Spassky 0-1241951URS-ch qfA00 Uncommon Opening
14. Y Estrin vs Spassky 0-1191951URS-ch qfC44 King's Pawn Game
15. G Chepukaitis vs Spassky 0-1351952MinskC31 King's Gambit Declined, Falkbeer Counter Gambit
16. Korchnoi vs Spassky 0-1471952Leningrad ChampionshipD10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
17. Levenfish vs Spassky ½-½321952Leningrad ChampionshipD71 Neo-Grunfeld
18. Furman vs Spassky 0-1361952Leningrad ChampionshipD43 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
19. Spassky vs J Yuchtman 1-0281952URS-chT JuniorsE28 Nimzo-Indian, Samisch Variation
20. Taimanov vs Spassky ½-½591952Leningrad ChampionshipD45 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
21. N Kopilov vs Spassky  0-1381952Leningrad ChampionshipD44 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
22. N Vedenski vs Spassky  0-1381952Leningrad ChampionshipD22 Queen's Gambit Accepted
23. B Vladimirov vs Spassky 0-1271953LeningradD25 Queen's Gambit Accepted
24. Spassky vs Smyslov 1-0351953BucharestE31 Nimzo-Indian, Leningrad, Main line
25. Petrosian vs Spassky ½-½151953BucharestD10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
 page 1 of 100; games 1-25 of 2,498  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Spassky wins | Spassky loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 49 OF 99 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Dec-20-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: what about Spassky? You never hear about him plyaing serious chess, just sometimes these ex. matches with the teenagers. Do you get to keep your last FIDE rating forever? Should be an asterisk on it, or something, if you aren't playing a minimum number of games.
Jan-11-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: Kevin Spragett, with some nice comments on Spasky:

"Spassky is also the most respected chess player in the world. In a chess career spanning more than 6 decades, Boris has managed to avoid both scandals and intrigues. He has somehow avoided the nastiness of politics. Though Boris was not liked very much by the Soviet sporting authorities <(he was banned from travelling abroad for a short while> , allegedly for poor results), there was not very much that could be pinned on him: Boris was, simply, a gentleman and a sportsman."

Jan-12-10  JaneEyre: Karpov's view of Spassky's victory in the 1973 Soviet Championship (Game Collection: USSR Championship 1973):

<By contrast, Spassky peddled furiously. He played flat-out, not saving any theoretical discoveries for the Candidates matches, and generously revealing his plans in a number of variations, admitting that before the Candidates matches he had to experience his strength. But I think that Spassky's victory in the championship was not really so convincing and promising for him. The ex-world champion had a losing position against me, he could have lost by force to Korchnoi, and he had a difficult position against Kuzmin... Had he lost to any of us, the winner would have shared first place with him.>

As quoted in Kasparov's <OMGP V>; original source unknown.

G Kuzmin vs Spassky, 1973
Karpov vs Spassky, 1973
Korchnoi vs Spassky, 1973

Jan-12-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: <The ex-world champion had a losing position against me, he could have lost by force to Korchnoi, and he had a difficult position against Kuzmin... Had he lost to any of us, the winner would have shared first place with him.>

that kind of blather from chessplayers has never impressed anyone. ".....Oh, I was winning, but..., Oh, he was lost in the other game, but his opponent didn't see.....".

The winner of a match or tournament is the one who best navigates these problems. If Karpov didnt win that tournament, then he didn't play as well as Spassky. It's that simple.

Jan-12-10  JaneEyre: It's never as simple as that. Which is why Karpov beat Spassky so handily in their Candidates match.
Jan-12-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: The Candidates was a different event. I was referring to Karpov's comments about the '73 USSR Championship. One does well to lose with dignity, and don't bash the winner.
Jan-12-10  JaneEyre: Karpov's making two pertinent points about Spassky's play in that event.

1) That Spassky tried his utmost, including the use of his favourite opening systems and preparation whilst Karpov kept some of his powder dry. 2)That Spassky's play against his fellow frontrunners was still less than irreproachable.

Jan-12-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <HeMateMe: The Candidates was a different event. I was referring to Karpov's comments about the '73 USSR Championship. One does well to lose with dignity, and don't bash the winner.>

It also depends on the circumstances. If Karpov said something like that right after the tournament (and I would bet a healthy sum that he didn't, at least not in public) it's sour grapes. If he said it years later, after he had proven his superiority over Spassky beyond any doubt -- well, I still don't like it, exactly, but it is less objectionable.

Jan-12-10  Petrosianic: The first point is perhaps valid. Spassky may have been too eager for a big victory after losing to Fischer to keep enough back for the next Candidates. The second point is irrelevant woulda-coulda-shoulda that could be said about almost any tournament. Some of the losers might have won. But they didn't. No newsflash there.
Jan-12-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  tamar: No one who played Fischer in the previous cycle ever was a threat again. It is hard to say who suffered worse-Taimanov, Larsen, Petrosian or Spassky.

Spassky came nearest, but his debacle against Karpov would not have happened to a pre-1972 Spassky.

Jan-12-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <tamar: No one who played Fischer in the previous cycle ever was a threat again. It is hard to say who suffered worse-Taimanov, Larsen, Petrosian or Spassky.>

Tamar, forgive me, but I've always found this "no one was ever the same after losing to Bobby" meme irritating. Before 1970 Taimanov had last participated in a world championship cycle in 1953, when he finished in the middle of the pack at Zurich. IOW, he was never the same before losing to Bobby, either.

Larsen won the Riga Interzonal A.B. ("After Bobby") just as he had won the Sousse Interzonal B.B. He continued to lose candidates matches, just as he had lost candidates matches B.B. He was playing great chess going into his 1968 match with Spassky but lost the first three games and never had a prayer. Maybe we should say he was never the same after losing to Boris?

Petrosian continued to be a very strong grandmaster but lost three matches to Korchnoi, who significantly raised his match level in the 70s. Spassky reached the finals in '77 but also lost to Korchnoi. Petrosian and Spassky were also getting into their 40s, so a slight drop in strength is not surprising. Most people aren't like Korchnoi, and thank God for that.

<Spassky came nearest, but his debacle against Karpov would not have happened to a pre-1972 Spassky.>

Since pre-1972 Spassky never had to play 1974 Karpov, we don't know that.

Jan-12-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  tamar: <keypusher> Korchnoi was spared facing Fischer by losing to Petrosian in 1971.

I think he also took advantage that his generational rivals were traumatized by Fischer's great run.

Had he played Fischer, I think he would have suffered the same fate as Petrosian-even for a while then unable to win a game.

Jan-12-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <tamar> I am pretty confident Korchnoi would have lost decisively to Fischer had they played in a match in 1971, and I am about equally confident that his subsequent career would have been much the same if he had. We'll never know, of course.

I will say I see no sign of trauma in Spassky's, Petrosian's, Larsen's and Taimanov's post-Fischer play. If I am wrong and you are right, it's just another Fischer crime: not only did he deny us his own great chess, he denied us great chess from others too.

Jan-12-10  Jim Bartle: Korchnoi suffered a number of devastating defeats in his career, yet continued on with few apparent ill effects. I don't see how a loss to Fischer would have been any different.
Jan-12-10  Petrosianic: <Tamar, forgive me, but I've always found this "no one was ever the same after losing to Bobby" meme irritating.>

There is some truth in it, but it's more due to the rise of Korchnoi and Karpov than the effect of playing Fischer. Before 1972, one could have said with a fair degree of assurance that the top 4 players (in no particular order) were Spassky, Petrosian, Fischer and Larsen. After Fischer-Spassky, it was Korchnoi and Karpov who dominated the next 10 years. That part is true.

You're right about Taimanov. No appreciable effect there, except in his private life. Actually, there was more effect DURING the match than afeterwards. The blown win in Game 3 was understandable. It was a very complex position. But the draws he blew in Games 2 and 5 almost defied belief. It usually took a Bisguier to blow games against Fischer that badly. If Fischer had been a Soviet player too, people would have been saying that Taimanov threw the games.

Larsen actually won the Biel Interzonal in 1976. (Tal won Riga, in Larsen's absence). He played in one more Candidates Match after Fischer, a 6½-3½ loss to Portisch in 1976. The most notable thing about that match was that it had as many decisive games as the other three quarterfinals combined. Portisch was always a tough opponent for Larsen, though, so no huge surprise in his losing it.

Petrosian played in the next 3 candidates cycles after losing to Fischer, and won an Interzonal. He continued to be a top contender until he hit age 50. He didn't really start sliding noticably until 1982 (and his career ended in 1983).

Spassky, as you say, reached the Finals in 1977, at age 40, though he had actually tried and failed to qualify from the 1976 interzonal, and only got in by taking Fischer's spot. His career slide seemed to begin right after winning the title, though. Having achieved his life's aim, he got lazy.

Really, it was incredibly bad luck for Fischer that someone as dominant as Karpov should spring up so quickly after 1972. And Korchnoi, who was clearly inferior to Petrosian and Spassky in the 60's, suddenly played the best chess of his life in his 40's and early 50's. Before 1970, no one had really dominated the chess world like Fischer did since the early 1930's. Then suddenly two people do it back to back. Then a few years later, Kasparov comes along too.

Jan-12-10  pawn to QB4: Wouldn't even go along with this: <Before 1972, one could have said with a fair degree of assurance that the top 4 players (in no particular order) were Spassky, Petrosian, Fischer and Larsen>: have a look at Korchnoi's results in the late 60s. It was taken for granted that he was right at the top as a tournament player, but had come unstuck in candidates' matches. He himself was of the view that there aren't people who were good in tournaments but not matches: "there are good players and bad players, anything else is a contrivance"; he'd think that he'd been one of the top four in the 6os, and proved his point in the 70s.

Don't know if Elo would back this up, but chessmetrics does: http://db.chessmetrics.com/CM2/Mont... Korchnoi, Geller and Tal to complicate the picture of who the top four were: also, no need for "in no particular order", it has Fischer well in front in the latter part of the period...and Larsen hardly showing.

But I do agree that you can't look at results and say that people like Larsen, Petrosian and Spassky were chugging along fine, then played Fischer and were never the same men again. Personally, I was impressed with the character shown by Larsen and Spassky in dusting themselves off and putting in good results. I also wonder why people would like this myth of Fischer destroying people psychologically to be true. Doesn't sound healthy to me.

Jan-12-10  Petrosianic: <Don't know if Elo would back this up, but chessmetrics does:>

Nobody knew about those then. And no Elo ratings until 1970. The best gauge of who was on top was the Candidates. When Korchnoi defected, the news services called him the World #3 player, not because of ratings, but because he had lost the last Candidates Final.

According to chessmetrics, Korchnoi was still rated higher than Spassky even after losing to him 6½-3½. But few at the time would have considered him better.

The idea of Fischer destroying people psychologically comes from the fact that Larsen and Taimanov both took medical timeouts for exhaustion, or something. In those days, timeouts weren't automatic, like they are now. You had to present a doctor's note, just like getting out of school. Nobody ever had trouble getting one, but still, the requirement was there.

Jan-12-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  tamar: <keypusher>

<Most people aren't like Korchnoi, and thank God for that.>

Amen.

Jan-12-10  Petrosianic: <a 6½-3½ loss to Portisch in 1976>

1977, sorry.

Jan-12-10  pawn to QB4: My point is simply that the ratings system backs up what I recall people thinking at the time, which was not that Fischer, Petrosian, Larsen and Spassky were a group ahead of the rest. Botvinnik, for instance, thought that at one stage Geller was the strongest player in the world. Others wondered how Spassky lost to Petrosian, when he'd bested people like Keres and Korchnoi, who "caused far more trembling than he who sat on the official throne" (Golombek). I also suspect that Larsen, as a Westerner, was thought of by some people in the West as a top four player, by others in the West not, and by those in the East as below several of their top people, which effectively proved to be the case.

You are probably right that Larsen and Taimanov's pleas of low blood pressure helped start the idea that losing to Fischer was a psychological crusher. What I query is why folk still believe that people like Spassky, Larsen or Petrosian never came back, and I'm sort of raising an eyebrow as to why they want to believe that, as if it says something attractive about Fischer.

Jan-12-10  MaxxLange: What is the best book of Spassky's annotated games? Is there even one in English?
Jan-12-10  Petrosianic: "Spassky's 100 Best Games" was pretty good, but I haven't seen a copy in years.
Jan-12-10  MaxxLange: out of print?
Jan-12-10  TheFocus: Has anyone any information about Spassky doing his autobiography or is that just a rumor?
Jan-12-10  parisattack: <Petrosianic: "Spassky's 100 Best Games" was pretty good, but I haven't seen a copy in years.>

I listed the Spassky books in English here a few pages back and on my forum. I didn't think the Cafferty book was one of the better ones but tastes differ, of course. Too bad not that many books on Spassky.

Jump to page #   (enter # from 1 to 99)
search thread:   
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 49 OF 99 ·  Later Kibitzing>

NOTE: Create an account today to post replies and access other powerful features which are available only to registered users. Becoming a member is free, anonymous, and takes less than 1 minute! If you already have a username, then simply login login under your username now to join the discussion.

Please observe our posting guidelines:

  1. No obscene, racist, sexist, or profane language.
  2. No spamming, advertising, duplicate, or gibberish posts.
  3. No vitriolic or systematic personal attacks against other members.
  4. Nothing in violation of United States law.
  5. No cyberstalking or malicious posting of negative or private information (doxing/doxxing) of members.
  6. No trolling.
  7. The use of "sock puppet" accounts to circumvent disciplinary action taken by moderators, create a false impression of consensus or support, or stage conversations, is prohibited.
  8. Do not degrade Chessgames or any of it's staff/volunteers.

Please try to maintain a semblance of civility at all times.

Blow the Whistle

See something that violates our rules? Blow the whistle and inform a moderator.


NOTE: Please keep all discussion on-topic. This forum is for this specific player only. To discuss chess or this site in general, visit the Kibitzer's Café.

Messages posted by Chessgames members do not necessarily represent the views of Chessgames.com, its employees, or sponsors.
All moderator actions taken are ultimately at the sole discretion of the administration.

Spot an error? Please suggest your correction and help us eliminate database mistakes!
Home | About | Login | Logout | F.A.Q. | Profile | Preferences | Premium Membership | Kibitzer's Café | Biographer's Bistro | New Kibitzing | Chessforums | Tournament Index | Player Directory | Notable Games | World Chess Championships | Opening Explorer | Guess the Move | Game Collections | ChessBookie Game | Chessgames Challenge | Store | Privacy Notice | Contact Us

Copyright 2001-2025, Chessgames Services LLC