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Boris Spassky
Spassky 
 

Number of games in database: 2,498
Years covered: 1948 to 2010
Last FIDE rating: 2548
Highest rating achieved in database: 2690
Overall record: +821 -216 =1370 (62.6%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 91 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (238) 
    B25 B20 B23 B45 B43
 Ruy Lopez (140) 
    C92 C77 C95 C78 C73
 French Defense (98) 
    C18 C11 C16 C19 C17
 Nimzo Indian (83) 
    E30 E46 E31 E41 E45
 Caro-Kann (78) 
    B18 B17 B12 B16 B14
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (66) 
    C92 C95 C93 C96 C98
With the Black pieces:
 Ruy Lopez (249) 
    C95 C64 C84 C92 C65
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (140) 
    C95 C84 C92 C93 C89
 Sicilian (130) 
    B83 B81 B31 B80 B84
 Orthodox Defense (95) 
    D58 D55 D59 D50 D56
 Queen's Gambit Declined (83) 
    D37 D35 D31 D30 D06
 Nimzo Indian (81) 
    E59 E21 E47 E53 E42
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Larsen vs Spassky, 1970 0-1
   Spassky vs Bronstein, 1960 1-0
   Spassky vs Petrosian, 1969 1-0
   Spassky vs Fischer, 1960 1-0
   Spassky vs Petrosian, 1969 1-0
   Spassky vs Geller, 1968 1-0
   Spassky vs Fischer, 1972 1-0
   Spassky vs Fischer, 1972 1-0
   Spassky vs S Avtonomov, 1949 1-0
   G Andruet vs Spassky, 1988 0-1

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Petrosian - Spassky World Championship Match (1966)
   Petrosian - Spassky World Championship Match (1969)
   Spassky - Fischer World Championship Match (1972)

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   URS-ch sf Tallinn (1959)
   URS-ch sf Rostov-on-Don (1960)
   Mar del Plata (1960)
   USSR Championship 1961b (1961)
   Riga (1959)
   Trud Championship (1960)
   Belgrade (1964)
   San Juan (1969)
   USSR Championship (1959)
   Capablanca Memorial (1962)
   Brussels OHRA (1985)
   Amsterdam Interzonal (1964)
   Palma de Mallorca (1968)
   Bucharest (1953)
   USSR Championship (1962)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by enog
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by pacercina
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by Goatsrocknroll23
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by PassedPawnDuo
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by webbing1947
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by JoseTigranTalFischer
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by Incremental
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by Retarf
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by jakaiden
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by igiene
   Match Spassky! by docjan
   Match Spassky! by amadeus
   Smys mad Spas by fredthebear
   Road to the Championship - Boris Spassky by suenteus po 147

Search Sacrifice Explorer for Boris Spassky
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FIDE player card for Boris Spassky

BORIS SPASSKY
(born Jan-30-1937, died Feb-27-2025, 88 years old) Russia
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]

Boris Vasilievich Spassky was born in Leningrad, USSR. As a child, in 1943, he escaped from the siege of the city by German forces.

Spassky first attracted international attention by finishing equal fourth at Bucharest (1953), celebrating his sixteenth birthday during the event. (Alexander Tolush won, his finest career achievement.) In 1955 Spassky won the World Junior Chess Championship.

Spassky tied for third at the USSR Championship (1955) with World Champion Botvinnik, future champion Tigran Petrosian, and Georgy Ilivitsky, half a point behind Smyslov and Geller, who tied for first. Spassky's performance at the Gothenburg Interzonal (1955) made him, up to that date, both the youngest grandmaster ever, and the youngest ever to qualify for the Candidates tournament. Smyslov won the Amsterdam Candidates (1956).

In 1956, Spassky tied with Mark Taimanov and Yuri Averbakh for first place at the USSR Championship (1956). He fell ill and finished last among the three players in the playoff. Many people expected Spassky to be world champion before his 25th birthday, but his fifth place in the Soviet Championship of 1958 was not enough to qualify him for the Portoroz Interzonal. This was due to a last-round loss to Mikhail Tal (Spassky vs Tal, 1958), which shook him deeply.

After winning one of the four semi-finals by finishing equal first with Rashid Nezhmetdinov Leningrad champion of 1959 [rusbase-1] and 1961 [rusbase-2] and finally Soviet Champion in 1961 [rusbase-3]. Winner of the Russian Zonal [rusbase-4]. Spassky shared the first place with Smyslov and Bent Larsen at Amsterdam 1964 http://www.mark-weeks.com/chess/646.... In 1965 he eliminated Paul Keres, Efim Geller and Mikhail Tal. He faced Tigran Petrosian in the Petrosian - Spassky World Championship Match (1966), but narrowly lost.

As the losing player in the title match, Spassky automatically qualified for the next Candidates cycle, where he overcame Geller, Larsen and Korchnoi. He again faced Petrosian in the 1969 World Championship, and this time prevailed.

Spassky's style of play can be described best as lively and adaptable; this produced many brilliant victories. A position based on his victory in 1960 against David Bronstein was used in the James Bond movie, From Russia With Love. His polite, friendly disposition and entertaining games made him one of the most popular world champions. In the West, his tournament victory at Santa Monica 1966 is the most remembered http://www.worldchesslinks.net/ezqa....

In 1972, Spassky was challenged by Robert James Fischer for the World Championship; Spassky lost, 12½-8½, ending the reign of nearly 25-year Soviet hegemony over the World Championship. In the next year Spassky won the Soviet Championship ahead of many world-class grandmasters, [rusbase-5], including Anatoly Karpov.

In the next series of Candidates matches, Spassky defeated Robert Byrne, but lost to Karpov in their 1974 semifinal match. In 1977 he lost the Candidates final to Viktor Korchnoi, after eliminating Vlastimil Hort and Lajos Portisch. In 1992, Spassky played a rematch with Fischer for US $5 million and lost once again, 10 to 5 (with 15 draws).

Spassky died in Moscow on February 27, 2025.

Wikipedia article: Boris Spassky

https://nsn.fm/sport/umer-10-i-chem...

Last updated: 2025-02-28 17:12:50

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 100; games 1-25 of 2,498  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Korchnoi vs Spassky 1-0121948LeningradB71 Sicilian, Dragon, Levenfish Variation
2. Spassky vs Rodgaisky 0-181948URSB45 Sicilian, Taimanov
3. Spassky vs Shman 1-0351948Trud ChD37 Queen's Gambit Declined
4. Smyslov vs Spassky 1-0211948SimulB76 Sicilian, Dragon, Yugoslav Attack
5. Spassky vs A Nikitin  ½-½201949Ch URS (team) (juniors)A18 English, Mikenas-Carls
6. Korchnoi vs Spassky 0-1511949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB71 Sicilian, Dragon, Levenfish Variation
7. V Liavdansky vs Spassky 0-1511949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB23 Sicilian, Closed
8. Spassky vs S Avtonomov 1-0211949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipD28 Queen's Gambit Accepted, Classical
9. Spassky vs A Vilup 1-0271949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
10. V P Zakharov vs Spassky  1-0551949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
11. Spassky vs Polugaevsky  ½-½151950USSR Junior Team ChampionshipD31 Queen's Gambit Declined
12. M Aizenshtadt vs Spassky 0-1331951Chigorin Memorial qual-12D50 Queen's Gambit Declined
13. Y Gusev vs Spassky 0-1241951URS-ch qfA00 Uncommon Opening
14. Y Estrin vs Spassky 0-1191951URS-ch qfC44 King's Pawn Game
15. G Chepukaitis vs Spassky 0-1351952MinskC31 King's Gambit Declined, Falkbeer Counter Gambit
16. Korchnoi vs Spassky 0-1471952Leningrad ChampionshipD10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
17. Levenfish vs Spassky ½-½321952Leningrad ChampionshipD71 Neo-Grunfeld
18. Furman vs Spassky 0-1361952Leningrad ChampionshipD43 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
19. Spassky vs J Yuchtman 1-0281952URS-chT JuniorsE28 Nimzo-Indian, Samisch Variation
20. Taimanov vs Spassky ½-½591952Leningrad ChampionshipD45 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
21. N Kopilov vs Spassky  0-1381952Leningrad ChampionshipD44 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
22. N Vedenski vs Spassky  0-1381952Leningrad ChampionshipD22 Queen's Gambit Accepted
23. B Vladimirov vs Spassky 0-1271953LeningradD25 Queen's Gambit Accepted
24. Spassky vs Smyslov 1-0351953BucharestE31 Nimzo-Indian, Leningrad, Main line
25. Petrosian vs Spassky ½-½151953BucharestD10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
 page 1 of 100; games 1-25 of 2,498  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Spassky wins | Spassky loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 60 OF 99 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Feb-10-11  theagenbiteofinwit: Spassky's talent was without a doubt amazing, but to compare him to Capablanca is too much.

Lazy or not, Spassky's talent was nursed by the Soviets. Capa didn't have the luxury of having Botvinnik analyze his games when he was 12.

Feb-11-11  drnooo: No, I would not compare Spassky's natural talent to Capas. Not the point, here. For me the ultimate in laziness was Capa, and talent. Though oddly Spassky even sort of learned chess like Capa by watching the game, and how the rook moved. All I was saying is that when the mentioned comparison to Capa by whomever it was, it just struck me as odd that I had never considered it before, they two being the greatest. By 72 when the match with Fischer came, Spassky just flat out didn't care that much, it was over, his laziness had engulfed him, but up to then he could beat anybody and did. All I am saying, for me, and that is all, me alone, I have always considered that in the forties, given a playing ground of equal footing, Keres was the best player in the world, in the fifties, a healthy Tal, the sixties practically a tossup between Petrosian and Spassky, and the seventies, the enigma of Fischer, despite how everybody jumps on his spurt, there was just too much missing there on too many counts to really measure. In a match, in their prime, I feel any of them, any, could have beaten Karpov or Kasparov in that pair's prime. Or not, depending on the breaks. But. In his prime, Capa would have beaten any of them. Including Spassky.
Feb-11-11  fixingguru: <In his prime, Capa would have beaten any of them. Including Spassky.>

I am sick and tired of these myths which are constantly spread on CG by Capa's fanboys. Let's be totally clear about one thing: with all probability the prime Capa would have not beaten any of those players. For God's sake the prime Capa even got toasted by Alekhine decisively.

Feb-11-11
Premium Chessgames Member
  plang: <For God's sake the prime Capa even got toasted by Alekhine decisively.>

?! You make Alekhine sound like some slouch rather than one of the greatest players of all time.

Feb-11-11  fixingguru: <?! You make Alekhine sound like some slouch rather than one of the greatest players of all time.> Sure he was, but so were Spassky et comp.
Feb-13-11  Everett: <ReneDescartes:> Yes, both Alekhine and Fischer were similar in this regard. Botvinnik and Kasparov, IMHO, were better at navigating intense chess study with life in general.

Spassky, Capablanca and, to a degree, Karpov reside at the other end of the spectrum. They were players first and foremost, chess fighters, not analyzers.

Feb-13-11  Lil Swine: the end of soviet domination yet continued by Anatoly Karpov.
Feb-15-11  Everett: <drnooo> Tal over Smyslov in the 50's... really? The former wasn't even a force until the decade was more than three-quarters done.

IMHO Tal and Fischer are similar in this sense; outstanding runs to the championship, and then for various reasons shone less bright (or not at all in Fischer's case) than another top player during that time. For instance, from 1958-1963 Petrosian was really the top player, but this was not really seen as Tal's play was so amazing for two years.

Tal again was amazingly solid in the early 70's, but Karpov was on the rise and fantastically strong.

Botvinnik's best time was from '38-48. To me then comes Bronstein '49-51 Smyslov '52-'57
Petrosian '58-'63 (with Tal '60-'61)
Spassky '64-'70
Fischer '71-'72
Karpov '73-'84
Kasparov '85-'05 (though '87-'89 it is practically a dead heat with Karpov)

... and now, despite what the ratings say, I think Anand is the top player from '05 to now. Yes there are other amazing players, but Anand shines brightest IMO.

Feb-15-11  babakova: I'd definitely take Tal over Petrosjan 58-59 fwiw. I'm basing this primarily on Tal winning the USSR championship 57 and 58 and then convincingly taking down the candidates tournament in yugoslavia 1959.
Feb-15-11  kingfu: Karpov was Champion for 10 years after The Fischer Monster imploded. I guess he "proved" he was worthy, after all.

What about Paul Keres? A Champion player, IMO.

I love Mikhail Tal! He played great games; always played for mate or brilliancy. Drank too much. Smoked too much. I miss him.

Did Tal want to be All Time Champion? Or did he live in that Singular Moment , like Fischer?

What do you do with Efim Geller? He was +2 with Fischer.

Petrosian was like The Pit Bull chewing on your ankle and NOT letting go. Dogged. Tough. Contrary. Being a French player, I love Petrosian, too!

I will visit The Moscow Central Chess Club some day.

It is The Valhalla of Chess.

Feb-15-11  percyblakeney: <I'd definitely take Tal over Petrosjan 58-59 fwiw>

Me too. Even if I agree with most things in <Everett>'s list it's harsh on Tal to place Petrosian ahead of him in 1958-59. Tal won the Candidates in 1959 with +12 (Petrosian +3), and the Interzonal the year before with +7 (Petrosian +5). Then the mentioned Soviet Championships, ahead of among others Petrosian.

2005-today on the whole I'd give to Anand, but maybe rather split it into shorter periods, something like: Topalov -05, Kramnik -06, Anand -07-08, Carlsen -09-10.

Feb-15-11  Everett: Thanks for the feedback everyone!

The Tal-Petrosian debate is very interesting. Tal was really so brilliant during that time. I must admit to being ignorant of his play in '58, and would like to amend my makeshift list to Tal '58-60, Petrosian '61-'63.

Keres, Geller, Stein and Korchnoi of course deserve a mention, but the other players i listed were really on top of their respective games.

Feb-15-11  M.D. Wilson: Korchnoi used to whip Tal mercilessly for years.
Feb-16-11  Everett: <MDWilson> I'm suggesting specific times of top play. Korchnoi may indeed have beaten Tal many times, but when he was doing so, Spassky, Fischer and Karpov were superior to both Tal and Korchnoi (depending on the years). IMO of course. The line between these players is always arbitrary and thin.
Feb-16-11  M.D. Wilson: Spassky was better than Korchnoi in the 60s; Korchnoi was better than Spassky in the 70s. Their match results indicate this. Karpov was superior to Korchnoi in all of their matches. It's not possible to compare Karpov and Fischer, but certainly Fischer never found it easy to play Korchnoi, and vice versa. Both Spassky and Korchnoi were particularly difficult opponents for Tal.

Although he never became WC, I rank Korchnoi slightly above Tal in regards to playing strength, on par with Spassky, but perhaps just below Fischer and Karpov. Spassky, in my opinion, is the most talented of them all, although in these sorts of debates, it's each to his own.

Feb-16-11  mojonera: korchnoi was better than karpov in 1974 , but brezhnev was better than korchnoi .
Feb-16-11  M.D. Wilson: Trust someone to come along to muddy the waters.
Feb-17-11  Everett: <MDWilson> I agree with everything you wrote. All told, Korchnoi is one of the all-time greats, in playing strength alone, much less longevity. Still, it remains true that at no time was he the single best player. There always seemed to be at least one player better than he. The same can likely be said for Keres, but earlier and for a shorter period of time (late 30's through the 40's)
Feb-17-11  ewan14: Korchnoi seemed to be able to beat Tal at will
Feb-17-11  M.D. Wilson: Tal's style wasn't really effective against Korchnoi for two main reason: 1)In muddy, double-edged positions Korchnoi would often outcalculate him; 2) When Tal would attack, Korchnoi would just gobble up pieces like he did against everyone, defend accurately, then develop an overpowering counter-attack or be left with an easily won endgame. Tal's infamous stare obviously didn't bother Korchnoi. In some of their early draws, apparently Korchnoi blundered near the time control and missed a win.

Korchnoi really struggled against Keres, who he claimed was the real attacking monster of the era.

I think Korchnoi and Fischer had the strongest endgames in the 1960s, better than Petrosian's, in my opinion.

Feb-17-11  talisman: <ewan14> but not at the end. like 1974 and later.
Feb-24-11
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: Pity I missed all this when it was going full tilt, but I'll add a few thoughts.......

In the 1950s, I believe Smyslov was the strongest player of the decade. His overall record was unequalled in a time when champions were, as Botvinnik later termed it, 'primus inter pares'. I'll not bore you with a recitation, as that has already been done by others, and I've nothing substantive to add. At the end of the '50s, Tal's peak was frightening.

The one constant here, regardless of who held the supreme title, was that as WC, that player's record was nothing special, from the time of Botvinnik until Karpov gained the crown by default. It was almost as though Karpov felt he had something to prove, as he then dominated tournament play until Kasparov established his greatness, in a manner not seen since Alekhine's zenith of 1928-34.

Korchnoi, though a favourite of mine, was never better than the second-best player in the world for a few years (roughly 1977-82), and had he won at Baguio 1978, it's possible one could make a case for him. Karpov's results in tournament play were staggering, however.

In the '60s, Petrosian was a prime candidate for top player for the decade after despatching Botvinnik, but my feeling is that there was no clear-cut number one. By the time Spassky took the crown, Fischer may well have been the strongest of all these titans, but with the time he spent away from the game, we'll never know, so I think it best to leave it at that.

In the early 1970s, there's little to debate, once Fischer resumed playing top-class chess, and Spassky's results were fair, but not calculated to make anyone forget what Alekhine had achieved whilst champion, though to be objective, this was no different than what any of his predecssors had achieved as holders of the supreme title.

Feb-24-11  ewan14: I will check the book, but from Korchnoi's games ( to 1977 ) Boris Spassky only came out on top of Korchnoi in 1968

The rest of the 60's Korchnoi ruled

Of course Spassky had an incredible match record by that time ( even coming back to 2 - 2 against Petrosian in 1966 ) however Korchnoi in his autobiography alleges Petrosian arranged for him to lose the services of one of his seconds !

Mar-22-11  kingfu: How is Boris doing TODAY?

I have been all this Internet, the savior of mankind, and NOT been able to get current information.

Is he recovering?

I hope and pray that he is doing well or better.

Once upon a time my neighbors moved out and I inherited their cat. He was a yellow Tom named Morris after the stupid TV commercials.

I immediately renamed

BORIS.

Mar-22-11  SimonWebbsTiger: @kingfu

Boris is , thankfully, well on the mend. I believe chessbase reported on Boris' health in a news item some months ago, if that helps.

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