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Boris Spassky
Spassky 
 

Number of games in database: 2,498
Years covered: 1948 to 2010
Last FIDE rating: 2548
Highest rating achieved in database: 2690
Overall record: +821 -216 =1370 (62.6%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 91 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (238) 
    B25 B20 B23 B45 B43
 Ruy Lopez (140) 
    C92 C77 C95 C78 C73
 French Defense (98) 
    C18 C11 C16 C19 C17
 Nimzo Indian (83) 
    E30 E46 E31 E41 E45
 Caro-Kann (78) 
    B18 B17 B12 B16 B14
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (66) 
    C92 C95 C93 C96 C98
With the Black pieces:
 Ruy Lopez (249) 
    C95 C64 C84 C92 C65
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (140) 
    C95 C84 C92 C93 C89
 Sicilian (130) 
    B83 B81 B31 B80 B84
 Orthodox Defense (95) 
    D58 D55 D59 D50 D56
 Queen's Gambit Declined (83) 
    D37 D35 D31 D30 D06
 Nimzo Indian (81) 
    E59 E21 E47 E53 E42
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Larsen vs Spassky, 1970 0-1
   Spassky vs Bronstein, 1960 1-0
   Spassky vs Petrosian, 1969 1-0
   Spassky vs Fischer, 1960 1-0
   Spassky vs Petrosian, 1969 1-0
   Spassky vs Geller, 1968 1-0
   Spassky vs Fischer, 1972 1-0
   Spassky vs Fischer, 1972 1-0
   Spassky vs S Avtonomov, 1949 1-0
   G Andruet vs Spassky, 1988 0-1

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Petrosian - Spassky World Championship Match (1966)
   Petrosian - Spassky World Championship Match (1969)
   Spassky - Fischer World Championship Match (1972)

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   URS-ch sf Tallinn (1959)
   URS-ch sf Rostov-on-Don (1960)
   Mar del Plata (1960)
   USSR Championship 1961b (1961)
   Riga (1959)
   Trud Championship (1960)
   Belgrade (1964)
   San Juan (1969)
   USSR Championship (1959)
   Capablanca Memorial (1962)
   Brussels OHRA (1985)
   Amsterdam Interzonal (1964)
   Palma de Mallorca (1968)
   Bucharest (1953)
   USSR Championship (1962)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by enog
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by pacercina
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by Goatsrocknroll23
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by PassedPawnDuo
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by webbing1947
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by JoseTigranTalFischer
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by Incremental
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by Retarf
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by jakaiden
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by igiene
   Match Spassky! by docjan
   Match Spassky! by amadeus
   Smys mad Spas by fredthebear
   Road to the Championship - Boris Spassky by suenteus po 147

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FIDE player card for Boris Spassky

BORIS SPASSKY
(born Jan-30-1937, died Feb-27-2025, 88 years old) Russia
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]

Boris Vasilievich Spassky was born in Leningrad, USSR. As a child, in 1943, he escaped from the siege of the city by German forces.

Spassky first attracted international attention by finishing equal fourth at Bucharest (1953), celebrating his sixteenth birthday during the event. (Alexander Tolush won, his finest career achievement.) In 1955 Spassky won the World Junior Chess Championship.

Spassky tied for third at the USSR Championship (1955) with World Champion Botvinnik, future champion Tigran Petrosian, and Georgy Ilivitsky, half a point behind Smyslov and Geller, who tied for first. Spassky's performance at the Gothenburg Interzonal (1955) made him, up to that date, both the youngest grandmaster ever, and the youngest ever to qualify for the Candidates tournament. Smyslov won the Amsterdam Candidates (1956).

In 1956, Spassky tied with Mark Taimanov and Yuri Averbakh for first place at the USSR Championship (1956). He fell ill and finished last among the three players in the playoff. Many people expected Spassky to be world champion before his 25th birthday, but his fifth place in the Soviet Championship of 1958 was not enough to qualify him for the Portoroz Interzonal. This was due to a last-round loss to Mikhail Tal (Spassky vs Tal, 1958), which shook him deeply.

After winning one of the four semi-finals by finishing equal first with Rashid Nezhmetdinov Leningrad champion of 1959 [rusbase-1] and 1961 [rusbase-2] and finally Soviet Champion in 1961 [rusbase-3]. Winner of the Russian Zonal [rusbase-4]. Spassky shared the first place with Smyslov and Bent Larsen at Amsterdam 1964 http://www.mark-weeks.com/chess/646.... In 1965 he eliminated Paul Keres, Efim Geller and Mikhail Tal. He faced Tigran Petrosian in the Petrosian - Spassky World Championship Match (1966), but narrowly lost.

As the losing player in the title match, Spassky automatically qualified for the next Candidates cycle, where he overcame Geller, Larsen and Korchnoi. He again faced Petrosian in the 1969 World Championship, and this time prevailed.

Spassky's style of play can be described best as lively and adaptable; this produced many brilliant victories. A position based on his victory in 1960 against David Bronstein was used in the James Bond movie, From Russia With Love. His polite, friendly disposition and entertaining games made him one of the most popular world champions. In the West, his tournament victory at Santa Monica 1966 is the most remembered http://www.worldchesslinks.net/ezqa....

In 1972, Spassky was challenged by Robert James Fischer for the World Championship; Spassky lost, 12½-8½, ending the reign of nearly 25-year Soviet hegemony over the World Championship. In the next year Spassky won the Soviet Championship ahead of many world-class grandmasters, [rusbase-5], including Anatoly Karpov.

In the next series of Candidates matches, Spassky defeated Robert Byrne, but lost to Karpov in their 1974 semifinal match. In 1977 he lost the Candidates final to Viktor Korchnoi, after eliminating Vlastimil Hort and Lajos Portisch. In 1992, Spassky played a rematch with Fischer for US $5 million and lost once again, 10 to 5 (with 15 draws).

Spassky died in Moscow on February 27, 2025.

Wikipedia article: Boris Spassky

https://nsn.fm/sport/umer-10-i-chem...

Last updated: 2025-02-28 17:12:50

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 100; games 1-25 of 2,498  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Korchnoi vs Spassky 1-0121948LeningradB71 Sicilian, Dragon, Levenfish Variation
2. Spassky vs Rodgaisky 0-181948URSB45 Sicilian, Taimanov
3. Spassky vs Shman 1-0351948Trud ChD37 Queen's Gambit Declined
4. Smyslov vs Spassky 1-0211948SimulB76 Sicilian, Dragon, Yugoslav Attack
5. Spassky vs A Nikitin  ½-½201949Ch URS (team) (juniors)A18 English, Mikenas-Carls
6. Korchnoi vs Spassky 0-1511949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB71 Sicilian, Dragon, Levenfish Variation
7. V Liavdansky vs Spassky 0-1511949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB23 Sicilian, Closed
8. Spassky vs S Avtonomov 1-0211949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipD28 Queen's Gambit Accepted, Classical
9. Spassky vs A Vilup 1-0271949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
10. V P Zakharov vs Spassky  1-0551949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
11. Spassky vs Polugaevsky  ½-½151950USSR Junior Team ChampionshipD31 Queen's Gambit Declined
12. M Aizenshtadt vs Spassky 0-1331951Chigorin Memorial qual-12D50 Queen's Gambit Declined
13. Y Gusev vs Spassky 0-1241951URS-ch qfA00 Uncommon Opening
14. Y Estrin vs Spassky 0-1191951URS-ch qfC44 King's Pawn Game
15. G Chepukaitis vs Spassky 0-1351952MinskC31 King's Gambit Declined, Falkbeer Counter Gambit
16. Korchnoi vs Spassky 0-1471952Leningrad ChampionshipD10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
17. Levenfish vs Spassky ½-½321952Leningrad ChampionshipD71 Neo-Grunfeld
18. Furman vs Spassky 0-1361952Leningrad ChampionshipD43 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
19. Spassky vs J Yuchtman 1-0281952URS-chT JuniorsE28 Nimzo-Indian, Samisch Variation
20. Taimanov vs Spassky ½-½591952Leningrad ChampionshipD45 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
21. N Kopilov vs Spassky  0-1381952Leningrad ChampionshipD44 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
22. N Vedenski vs Spassky  0-1381952Leningrad ChampionshipD22 Queen's Gambit Accepted
23. B Vladimirov vs Spassky 0-1271953LeningradD25 Queen's Gambit Accepted
24. Spassky vs Smyslov 1-0351953BucharestE31 Nimzo-Indian, Leningrad, Main line
25. Petrosian vs Spassky ½-½151953BucharestD10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
 page 1 of 100; games 1-25 of 2,498  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Spassky wins | Spassky loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 75 OF 99 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Aug-26-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  harrylime: @ <Eggman>

Intriguing how you say <Russians> ..

Fischer was the best chessplayer in the world by 1967 (I believe earlier) and to argue otherwise is just silly. Only FISCHER HATERS would disagree.

I'm aware the 60's contained many,many great chess players, but Fischer by the middle of that decade was playing chess and advancing chess beyond it's time.

Fischer was the one EVERYONE wanted to see.. Why was that ?

The Soviet dominated FIDE held all the cards tho.. as we witnessed in the next decade also...

Aug-26-12  ewan14: I am not a '' Fischer Hater ''

but please , you cannot be serious !

Obviously Spassky was still better for one

Aug-26-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Eggman: <<harrylime>>

You could argue that Fischer, prior to the '70s, was #1, but he was not dominating. Geller and Spassky could tell you that. And I think Tal's statement, paraphrased by me above, was rather demonstrably true up until at least 1967. I hardly think this makes me a "FISCHER HATER." Puh-leeaasse!

Aug-26-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  harrylime: ^^^
Geller could tell me what? Exactly? That he beat Fischer in a few tournament games from uber sharp positions when he was lost? lol

Geller lived off this for the rest of his life ..

Ask yourself why he lived off these wins tho ? .... Huh?! (And at the time too btw)

The Spassky trying to wrest the title off Petrosian versus Fischer circa 1967/68... That would've been some match.

Fischer would've won but it would've been a match .. unlike '72.

It's quite clear by the mid 60's that Fischer had overtaken THE RUSSIANS and only their iron fist was maintaining the world chess crown.

Aug-26-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: Anyone who doesn't genuflect at Fischer's kneecaps is a 'hater' in the eyes of dear <harry>.

Of course, <harry> conveniently ignores the fact that Geller intentionally strove for complicated, irrational positions against Fischer when possible-the man wrote thus himself! It may be that, from an objective point of view, this option wasn't the strongest, but Geller was well aware that normal means would hardly have availed.

Aug-26-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  harrylime: ^^^

Geller got lucky in 'lost' games against Fischer. You can only ride your 'luck' so far....

Sooner or later

The Tiger's gonna get you.

Aug-26-12  Jim Bartle: <Results> are what count--the final position in a game.
Aug-26-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  harrylime: ^^^
Exactly.

That's why Fischer is Fischer and Geller is Geller.

Aug-26-12  achieve: <limey> You are one obnoxious mannerless Fischer fanboy with hardly an ounce of reason working for ya. That's all there is to it. Anyone with half a brain can see that Fischer did not dominate the chess world in 1967/68/[69]. Bobby cleverly took a sabbatical of 18 months to prepare to storm the bastillon in '70 and succeeded, crowning his effort in '72. Bravo.

Nightynight.

Aug-26-12  achieve: "FIDE found itself embroiled in some controversies relating to the American player Bobby Fischer, the first of which took place when Fischer alleged that at the 1962 Candidates Tournament in Curaçao, the Soviet players Tigran Petrosian, Keres and Efim Geller had pre-arranged draws in their games played amongst themselves, and that Viktor Korchnoi, another Soviet player, had been instructed to lose to them (Fischer had placed 4th, well behind Petrosian, Keres and Geller). Grandmaster Yuri Averbakh, a member of the Soviet delegation at the tournament, said in 2002 that Petrosian, Keres and Geller privately agreed to draw their games, and a statistical analysis in 2006 supported this conclusion. <FIDE responded by changing the format of Candidates Tournaments from a multi-round round-robin to a series of elimination matches>, initially 10–12 games in duration, though by the 1970s, the Candidates final would be as long as 24 games.

In 1969, Fischer refused to play in the U.S. Championship because of disagreements about the tournament's format and prize fund. Since that event was being treated as a Zonal Tournament, Fischer forfeited his right to compete for the right to challenge world champion Boris Spassky in 1972. Grandmaster Pal Benko agreed to relinquish his qualifying place at the Interzonal in Fischer's favor, and the other participants waived their right to claim the spot. <FIDE president Max Euwe> interpreted the rules very flexibly to allow Fischer to play in the 1970 Interzonal at Palma de Mallorca, which he won convincingly."

FIDE, headed by Dutch former champ Max Euwe, basically rolled out the red carpet for "Bobby." Spassky was kind enough to simply cooperate as much as he could.

Aug-26-12  Everett: Seirawan from Chess Duels intimates that one of Euwe's implicit goals as FIDE head was to help Fischer gain the title. No idea how verifiable this is.

<It may be that, from an objective point of view, this option wasn't the strongest> <perfidious> You know, it may have been the best for Geller, but not for Spassky.

I think both Petrosian and Spassky suffered from "too many cooks spoil the broth" in '71 and '72. All the Russian's were feeding each TNs and other things, and Petrosian and Spassky were of a style that was not inclined to go for more than a "playable position" from the opening. I mean, isn't it interesting how both Spassky and Petrosian "forgot" TNs in their matches vs Fischer? Why? Perhaps because it was given to them, instead of coming from their own work? They both lost those games.

They not only had to deal with an incredibly strong Fischer, they were not trusted to do their own preparations with their long-time seconds without being questioned and offered advice. The Geller-Bondarevsky issue is a case in point. Was Boleslavsky there with Petrosian in '71?

Aug-27-12  achieve: <Everett: Seirawan from Chess Duels intimates that one of Euwe's implicit goals as FIDE head was to help Fischer gain the title. No idea how verifiable this is.> May I ask on which page? But I'll look it up anyway.

Perhaps it is useful to repost insightful contributions from about a week ago; perhaps it is overstating the obvious; lastly, I'll post a direct link to the detailed research (comparison Spassky & Fischer, 1964-69) <Eyal> posted, 21 August.

Aug-21-12 Petrosianic:

<Only in 1970-1972 was Fischer consistent. And in American-only tournaments, of course. At the beginning of 1970, he'd only won a mere 7 International tournaments, a couple of them (Reykjavik, Mar del Plata, Netanya, Vinkovki) quite weak. The biggest events he played to completion in the middle period were the Capa Memorial, the Havana Olympiad and Piatigorsky 2, none of which he won. At the beginning of 1970, Fischer's biggest tournament was probably still the 1962 Interzonal.>

Aug-21-12
I play the Fred:

<I think Fischer's fans see his purple patch of 1970-72 as conclusive evidence that Fischer would have dominated the rest of the decade in a similar fashion, and thus sort of <fill in the blanks>. He certainly had it in him to have a run of dominance comparable to Kasparov's record from 1985-2004, even with the rise of the young Karpov. But Fischer <can't> get credit for the things he <might> have done, even things he probably <would have> done. The record is set in stone, and it tells us that Fischer left chess at the age of 29. Most of the greats of the game had a decade at the top - sometimes more - left in them at the same age.>

<Eyal> -- Boris Spassky

Aug-27-12  Gypsy: < Everett: I know the drop in chessmetrics rating through inactivity upsets some, but it does make sense if we think of rating a combination of <absolute strength + current form>. Absolute strength wouldn't move so much over the years, while acute form does, depending on mood, personal issues, a bad lunch or even... inactivity.

So it doesn't really upset me that Lasker drops down quite a bit from his long stretches of inactivity. We know that he did come back a bit rusty in the first few games, indicating that he temporarily did lose something during the time off. Just because he finished crushing everyone soon afterwards does not nullify this.>

I've been trying to figure out to what events or games of Lasker you are referring to. Lasker sure enough did have life outside of chess; but, as far as I see, whenever he returned to chess board, he played full strength. Looking at the times with gaps of ~2y or more, and/or when Sonas drops Lasker's rating down, I see these:

Cambridge Springs, 1904: 2-3rd, 11/15, 73%

Lasker-Marshall, 1907: 13.5/18, 77%

St. Petersburg, 1914: 1st, 13.5/18, 75%

Lasker-Tarrasch, 1916: 5.5/6, 92%

Berlin, 1918: 1st, 4.5/6, 75%

Lasker-Capablanca, 1921: 5/14, 36%

Moravska Ostrava, 1923: 1st, 10.5/13, 81%

New York, 1924: 1st, 16/20, 80%

To me, there is only one outlier in Lasker's otherwise uniformly stratospheric record after layovers -- his match with Capablanca.

+ + +

Incidentally this is what <Reti> wrote before the Moravska Ostrava, 1923 tournament regarding Lasker:

<... Nota bene, Lasker does not enter the tournament without preparations. He was already present during the latest Carlsbad tournament; he examined every game we played there and gave special attention to games of new-wave players. ...>

And why should one expect anything less from arguably the most successful chess competitor of all times?

Aug-27-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Dionysius1: Following Everett's thinking, it seems a bit screwy to me that IM and GM are for life regardless of current ELO, even though they are founded on ELO ratings.
Aug-27-12  Everett: <Gypsy> I may be mistaken (again!) but I had thought that Lasker started slow in those tournaments, which is why I mentioned that it took him a few games (despite his professional preparation, as you indicate) before he kicked the rust off...
Aug-27-12  Everett: <Dionysius1> A quick fix to that is to give an additional moniker to an arbitrary number of top players, say the top 100 are called CGM (like Current Grandmaster), to differentiate actual playing strength from historic or past performance.

Of course it is not so terrible never lose a title that one gained at some point. I mean, they always say "they can't take education away from you." Everyone's degrees in academia do not have an expiration date.

Aug-27-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Eggman: <<All the Russian's were feeding each TNs and other things, and Petrosian and Spassky were of a style that was not inclined to go for more than a "playable position" from the opening.>>

I've read that Spassky disliked preparation, to his trainer Geller's frustration. Spassky saw himself as an artist, creating the game from move one. Relaying 20 moves of theory didn't sit well with him.

Aug-27-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: Some points regarding <Gypsy>'s post:

In the match with Marshall, Lasker's score was 11.5/15, which indeed gives a percentage of .767 (77%)

At St Petersburg, Lasker's comeback in the final is well documented and oft-discussed, but there was actually some question as to whether he might qualify, after his loss in O Bernstein vs Lasker, 1914 and coming within an ace of losing the next round (Lasker vs Tarrasch, 1914) as well.

As to starting slowly, at Maehrisch-Ostrau 1923, Lasker was 4.5/6 before making 6/7 in the remainder. At New York 1924, it was Capablanca who stumbled out of the gate, drawing his first four, then losing the celebrated game to Reti in the fifth round. Even a win over Lasker in the second cycle was not enough, as he finished 1.5 points behind the old lion.

Aug-27-12  achieve: Emanuel Lasker was a monster of a player; so much so, that I am inclined to post a quote by Capablanca on Lasker that pretty much settles Lasker's place in Chess History.

Shall I look it up? ;)

Aug-27-12  achieve: From Euwe's 1952 book on Capablanca. Some excerpts/quotes:

Here is what <Lasker> said just prior to the match in Havana, 1921:

Lasker: 'I do not think the decision in this match will be influenced by external factors, but will appear from the "core of the problem": Strategy.

'Because I am aware of the difference of Capablanca's views and notions on this, and my own. Capablanca is generally <not> a theoretician. He is the genius and luminous representative of Practical Chess. He is, and wants to be. Probably every theory that doesn't immediately show transparancy and applicability, he will be suspicious of. He is cunning, nimble, flexible, strong and resourceful. <Odysseus> probably is his idol.

'As for myself I have always been a theoretician, a philosopher. Understanding meaning and solving in the present, I am more like Julius Caesar.'

<Max Euwe> writes on Capa following in depth analysis of the match with Aljechin 1927:

'The Cuban, who has always had an aversion to theoretical studies, managed the opening phase through position feel and general principles. This did make him vulnerable to prepared novelties from time to time, and it showed in the 32nd, and to an extent 34th game. During several games Aljechin obtained positional advantages, but Capablanca, "a la Lasker", kept posing problems for Aljechin, which was rewarded several times with a draw.

'Aljechin, during that match, played with increasing confidence, kept his imaginative urges in check, and developed a technique himself that neared perfection.'

One GM once said that "it is perceived that Lasker didn't create a School of Thought, but we all are his students."

< Capablanca, years later, was quoted as saying "If the old man would come back to play, seriously, he'd probably beat us all, and I mean no exception!" >

Aug-27-12  ephesians: That is a wonderful quote, achieve. Thanks for posting it.
Aug-27-12  ewan14: 1 ) Fischer played Spassky 3 times in 1966

Lost one , drew 2

2 ) I do not think that Euwe wanted Fischer to be world champion. In 1969 / 1970 he thought the World Championship cycle would be '' better '' if it included all the very top players. A bit like Carlsen not being in the last world championship competition matches

Aug-27-12  TheFocus: <ewan14> <1 ) Fischer played Spassky 3 times in 1966

Lost one , drew 2>

Actually, he lost two, drew one.

< 2 ) I do not think that Euwe wanted Fischer to be world champion. In 1969 / 1970 he thought the World Championship cycle would be '' better '' if it included all the very top players.>

Fischer was one of, if not THE, "top" players.

Aug-27-12  Petrosianic: <Actually, he lost two, drew one.>

A draw and a loss at Santa Monica, a draw at Havana. That's +0-1=2. Fischer's other two pre-match losses to Spassky were in 1960 and 1970.

Aug-27-12  TheFocus: <Actually, he lost two, drew one.>

OOPS. I shouldn't post before that first cup of coffee!

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