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Boris Spassky
Spassky 
 

Number of games in database: 2,498
Years covered: 1948 to 2010
Last FIDE rating: 2548
Highest rating achieved in database: 2690
Overall record: +821 -216 =1370 (62.6%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 91 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (238) 
    B25 B20 B23 B45 B43
 Ruy Lopez (140) 
    C92 C77 C95 C78 C73
 French Defense (98) 
    C18 C11 C16 C19 C17
 Nimzo Indian (83) 
    E30 E46 E31 E41 E45
 Caro-Kann (78) 
    B18 B17 B12 B16 B14
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (66) 
    C92 C95 C93 C96 C98
With the Black pieces:
 Ruy Lopez (249) 
    C95 C64 C84 C92 C65
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (140) 
    C95 C84 C92 C93 C89
 Sicilian (130) 
    B83 B81 B31 B80 B84
 Orthodox Defense (95) 
    D58 D55 D59 D50 D56
 Queen's Gambit Declined (83) 
    D37 D35 D31 D30 D06
 Nimzo Indian (81) 
    E59 E21 E47 E53 E42
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Larsen vs Spassky, 1970 0-1
   Spassky vs Bronstein, 1960 1-0
   Spassky vs Petrosian, 1969 1-0
   Spassky vs Fischer, 1960 1-0
   Spassky vs Petrosian, 1969 1-0
   Spassky vs Geller, 1968 1-0
   Spassky vs Fischer, 1972 1-0
   Spassky vs Fischer, 1972 1-0
   Spassky vs S Avtonomov, 1949 1-0
   G Andruet vs Spassky, 1988 0-1

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Petrosian - Spassky World Championship Match (1966)
   Petrosian - Spassky World Championship Match (1969)
   Spassky - Fischer World Championship Match (1972)

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   URS-ch sf Tallinn (1959)
   URS-ch sf Rostov-on-Don (1960)
   Mar del Plata (1960)
   USSR Championship 1961b (1961)
   Riga (1959)
   Trud Championship (1960)
   Belgrade (1964)
   San Juan (1969)
   USSR Championship (1959)
   Capablanca Memorial (1962)
   Brussels OHRA (1985)
   Amsterdam Interzonal (1964)
   Palma de Mallorca (1968)
   Bucharest (1953)
   USSR Championship (1962)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by enog
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by pacercina
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by Goatsrocknroll23
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by PassedPawnDuo
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by webbing1947
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by JoseTigranTalFischer
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by Incremental
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by Retarf
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by jakaiden
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by igiene
   Match Spassky! by docjan
   Match Spassky! by amadeus
   Smys mad Spas by fredthebear
   Road to the Championship - Boris Spassky by suenteus po 147

Search Sacrifice Explorer for Boris Spassky
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FIDE player card for Boris Spassky

BORIS SPASSKY
(born Jan-30-1937, died Feb-27-2025, 88 years old) Russia
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]

Boris Vasilievich Spassky was born in Leningrad, USSR. As a child, in 1943, he escaped from the siege of the city by German forces.

Spassky first attracted international attention by finishing equal fourth at Bucharest (1953), celebrating his sixteenth birthday during the event. (Alexander Tolush won, his finest career achievement.) In 1955 Spassky won the World Junior Chess Championship.

Spassky tied for third at the USSR Championship (1955) with World Champion Botvinnik, future champion Tigran Petrosian, and Georgy Ilivitsky, half a point behind Smyslov and Geller, who tied for first. Spassky's performance at the Gothenburg Interzonal (1955) made him, up to that date, both the youngest grandmaster ever, and the youngest ever to qualify for the Candidates tournament. Smyslov won the Amsterdam Candidates (1956).

In 1956, Spassky tied with Mark Taimanov and Yuri Averbakh for first place at the USSR Championship (1956). He fell ill and finished last among the three players in the playoff. Many people expected Spassky to be world champion before his 25th birthday, but his fifth place in the Soviet Championship of 1958 was not enough to qualify him for the Portoroz Interzonal. This was due to a last-round loss to Mikhail Tal (Spassky vs Tal, 1958), which shook him deeply.

After winning one of the four semi-finals by finishing equal first with Rashid Nezhmetdinov Leningrad champion of 1959 [rusbase-1] and 1961 [rusbase-2] and finally Soviet Champion in 1961 [rusbase-3]. Winner of the Russian Zonal [rusbase-4]. Spassky shared the first place with Smyslov and Bent Larsen at Amsterdam 1964 http://www.mark-weeks.com/chess/646.... In 1965 he eliminated Paul Keres, Efim Geller and Mikhail Tal. He faced Tigran Petrosian in the Petrosian - Spassky World Championship Match (1966), but narrowly lost.

As the losing player in the title match, Spassky automatically qualified for the next Candidates cycle, where he overcame Geller, Larsen and Korchnoi. He again faced Petrosian in the 1969 World Championship, and this time prevailed.

Spassky's style of play can be described best as lively and adaptable; this produced many brilliant victories. A position based on his victory in 1960 against David Bronstein was used in the James Bond movie, From Russia With Love. His polite, friendly disposition and entertaining games made him one of the most popular world champions. In the West, his tournament victory at Santa Monica 1966 is the most remembered http://www.worldchesslinks.net/ezqa....

In 1972, Spassky was challenged by Robert James Fischer for the World Championship; Spassky lost, 12½-8½, ending the reign of nearly 25-year Soviet hegemony over the World Championship. In the next year Spassky won the Soviet Championship ahead of many world-class grandmasters, [rusbase-5], including Anatoly Karpov.

In the next series of Candidates matches, Spassky defeated Robert Byrne, but lost to Karpov in their 1974 semifinal match. In 1977 he lost the Candidates final to Viktor Korchnoi, after eliminating Vlastimil Hort and Lajos Portisch. In 1992, Spassky played a rematch with Fischer for US $5 million and lost once again, 10 to 5 (with 15 draws).

Spassky died in Moscow on February 27, 2025.

Wikipedia article: Boris Spassky

https://nsn.fm/sport/umer-10-i-chem...

Last updated: 2025-02-28 17:12:50

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 100; games 1-25 of 2,498  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Korchnoi vs Spassky 1-0121948LeningradB71 Sicilian, Dragon, Levenfish Variation
2. Spassky vs Rodgaisky 0-181948URSB45 Sicilian, Taimanov
3. Spassky vs Shman 1-0351948Trud ChD37 Queen's Gambit Declined
4. Smyslov vs Spassky 1-0211948SimulB76 Sicilian, Dragon, Yugoslav Attack
5. Spassky vs A Nikitin  ½-½201949Ch URS (team) (juniors)A18 English, Mikenas-Carls
6. Korchnoi vs Spassky 0-1511949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB71 Sicilian, Dragon, Levenfish Variation
7. V Liavdansky vs Spassky 0-1511949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB23 Sicilian, Closed
8. Spassky vs S Avtonomov 1-0211949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipD28 Queen's Gambit Accepted, Classical
9. Spassky vs A Vilup 1-0271949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
10. V P Zakharov vs Spassky  1-0551949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
11. Spassky vs Polugaevsky  ½-½151950USSR Junior Team ChampionshipD31 Queen's Gambit Declined
12. M Aizenshtadt vs Spassky 0-1331951Chigorin Memorial qual-12D50 Queen's Gambit Declined
13. Y Gusev vs Spassky 0-1241951URS-ch qfA00 Uncommon Opening
14. Y Estrin vs Spassky 0-1191951URS-ch qfC44 King's Pawn Game
15. G Chepukaitis vs Spassky 0-1351952MinskC31 King's Gambit Declined, Falkbeer Counter Gambit
16. Korchnoi vs Spassky 0-1471952Leningrad ChampionshipD10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
17. Levenfish vs Spassky ½-½321952Leningrad ChampionshipD71 Neo-Grunfeld
18. Furman vs Spassky 0-1361952Leningrad ChampionshipD43 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
19. Spassky vs J Yuchtman 1-0281952URS-chT JuniorsE28 Nimzo-Indian, Samisch Variation
20. Taimanov vs Spassky ½-½591952Leningrad ChampionshipD45 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
21. N Kopilov vs Spassky  0-1381952Leningrad ChampionshipD44 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
22. N Vedenski vs Spassky  0-1381952Leningrad ChampionshipD22 Queen's Gambit Accepted
23. B Vladimirov vs Spassky 0-1271953LeningradD25 Queen's Gambit Accepted
24. Spassky vs Smyslov 1-0351953BucharestE31 Nimzo-Indian, Leningrad, Main line
25. Petrosian vs Spassky ½-½151953BucharestD10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
 page 1 of 100; games 1-25 of 2,498  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Spassky wins | Spassky loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 74 OF 99 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Aug-25-12  achieve: <Kinan> I share your point to an extent. "Best in history" and greatest of all time, can be looked at from various angles in Fischer's case, as there are the "Immortal Game/Game of the Century" vs Byrne, the unprecedented 11/11 100% score at a US Championship, and the again unprecedented, speed and amount of force with which Fischer moved up and over the Soviet/E. European block... It was unique, a World Event, a media frenzy erupted, and after an unprecedented run in the candidates semi- and final, Fischer went on to beat the World Champion, setting a record Elo rating in the process.

Opposite to that one must acknowledge that Greatest of All Time based on a IMO maximum 6 years of dominance, of which two and a half years of never before seen margin with the nearest rivals, may objectively not be sufficient in order to claim that ultimate distinction.

Let's not speculate on what "might have happened" if Fischer had played on and face Karpov. And after that continued to play.

Speaking for myself IMO Kasparov is the greatest Chess player to ever live, and I have trouble finding the correct spot (if there is one) for Bobby Fischer. Capablanca, Karpov, Tal, they all bring something unique to the table, and since I never was a fan of "lists" - especially "top 10s", I will leave it upto others to spend their ink on.

Aug-25-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  alexmagnus: <the "Immortal Game/Game of the Century" vs Byrne>

Nothing against Fischer, but it is IMO one of the most overhyped games in history. If the game were played today, it would be a mere footnote. Also, if it were played back then but Fischer were not a 13-year-old kid he was back then.

Aug-25-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: It's BECAUSE he was a 13-year-old kid--thats the point.
Aug-25-12  Kinan: <achieve>
I agree, it's nearly impossible to decide who is the best player in history. If players lived through the entire history then it's another thing but they didn't. Every era has its own players, conditions, styles etc..
Aug-25-12  achieve: <alexmagnus: <the "Immortal Game/Game of the Century" vs Byrne> Nothing against Fischer, but it is IMO one of the most overhyped games in history.> And that, dear AM, might be a slight exaggeration; Ok - scratch that game off the list of "Fischer's outstanding/unique accomplishments", I'd still be interested in your opinion on Fischer fans' claim that he is the GoaT. To which side do you see the coin drop?
Aug-25-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: < alexmagnus: <the "Immortal Game/Game of the Century" vs Byrne> Nothing against Fischer, but it is IMO one of the most overhyped games in history. If the game were played today, it would be a mere footnote....>

You're in good company: in the early 1970s, David Levy wrote on the game in his book How Fischer Plays Chess in even more negative terms. There were numerous such acerbic remarks in that work, which have always rather smacked of jealousy to me.

Aug-25-12  achieve: <Kinan: <achieve> I agree, it's nearly impossible to decide who is the best player in history. [...] Every era has its own players, conditions, styles etc..> I take the exact same position, although the best I have seen "in my lifetime", was, or rather is, Kasparov, with Karpov in close second... I've seen Live post game conferences, free-style, and what Kasparov was doing bordered to magic: he had every suggestion covered, citing lines instantly, refuting instantly, it was unreal at times. The energy.

That said, I can't compare different era's, which many agree on.

Aug-25-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: <achieve> Small wonder indeed that Miles once likened Kasparov to a monster with a hundred (or possibly a thousand) eyes.
Aug-25-12  achieve: <Perfidious> Yes, that's indeed the famous quote I too had in mind, but didn't remember whether it was Short or Miles who said it. ;)

Speaks volumes about my memory as wel...

Kasparov's simuls against (sometimes Grand-)Master opposition, were outer-worldly, just as he took on indeed the assembled press which ion Holland contains just about only GMs (Ligterink, Ree, Sosonko, vd Wiel --- he'd take them all on at once and devoured the lot, sort of.

Aug-25-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: <achieve> That quote came after GK beat Miles +5 =1 in a match at Basel 1986.

Wish I'd seen the post-mortems at the New York Grand Prix in 1994 after Kasparov's matches, first in the semifinal with Nikolic, then following the loss to Kramnik in the final.

That Dutch team of journalists could have given a fair account of themselves in a match at one time.

Aug-25-12  achieve: Sure, and eg Sosonko was a world class player himself, and most were retired GMs, IM Lex Jongsma was entertaing, but were hired as "explicateurs" to offer their assessment to the spectators, and exchange ideas, answer question, small gifts for good answers ;) in the commentary room, that was, and still is, the tradition. My personal favourite is Hans Ree, not spewing lines, but rather telling the back stories, anecdotes, general assessments. They were all very interesting. Sosonko always very sharp. Even Korchnoi and Spassky joined the team a few years ago in Wijk aan Zee, and Ljubo or Seirawan are also part of the "Dutch chess scene"...

But Kasparov in the early 90s was so far ahead of them, he ate the 2550 GM commentator for lunch.

Aug-25-12  Everett: <It was unique, a World Event, a media frenzy erupted, and after an unprecedented run in the candidates semi- and final, Fischer went on to beat the World Champion, setting a record Elo rating in the process.>

We must all understand, of course, that whoever did go on a run starting in '70 was going to set a record ELO.

Aug-25-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  alexmagnus: <We must all understand, of course, that whoever did go on a run starting in '70 was going to set a record ELO.>

Hehe. But the record would not necessarily hold for 19 years (Fischer was #1 on the first official Elo list in 1971 and was Elo record holder till Kasparov's 2800 on the January 1990 list). Btw, Kasparov's "longevity" as Elo record holder is even bigger. The reason being of course the fact that Kasparov played longer after setting his first record and could improve the record in the following 9.5 years.

Aug-25-12  Everett: <alexmagnus> I'm glad you got my joke! Of course, Fischer was incredible.
Aug-25-12  achieve: Does any of you two know how Fischer's rating was calculated?

2720 in 1970, record 2785 in '72.

The gap is enormous, over 100 points to his nearest challenger, but not crazy compared to his 2720 in 1970; so what's ticking here most loudly, the relative performances in 1969 or the first "ELO calculations" in 1971 ?

The major gap with the opposition at the time, <where> did it primarily originate?

Partly in 1969? Mostly thereafter? Was this researched in detail?

Incredible. Yes, yes. Fischer was.

Aug-25-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  alexmagnus: The big jump (2720-2760-2785) is partly due to the big time distance between the lists. I mean, were the lists updated oftener, he would be calculated with his newer rating and therefore gain less... Of course, gaining 40 points in a year is something which can happen today too, but rarely to a #1 - with ratings being updated monthly, one has to get an even more monstrous run than Fischer's 1971. On the other hand, the gaps today are smaller, so that one can gain more points per game...
Aug-26-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: As to Fischer's rating in pre-FIDE days, all we seem to be left with is what Chessmetrics provides.

After opening the year 1968 on 2801, which he maintained through March despite inactivity, Fischer then played at Netanya in July and Vinkovci in September, the latter of which boosted his rating from 2790 to 2798. The one game he played vs Saidy was presumably rated in February '69, after which another decline due to inactivity ensued through early 1970.

http://chessmetrics.com/cm/CM2/Sing...

Aug-26-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  alexmagnus: <Fischer then played at Netanya in July and Vinkovci in September, the latter of which boosted his rating from 2790 to 2798.>

One cannot tell it this way, as CM rating trends, unlike Elo, don't perfectly correlate with recent performances. You can gain rating with a bad (as in worse than expected) performance or lose it with a good one. The reason being performances of the last 4 years, weighting and calibrating, which make the rating movement based on the next performance quite unpredictable.

Aug-26-12  achieve: Correct, it does seem confusing at times, the Sonas weighted and padded performance rating, but without paying too much attention to it, it still is a most useful guideline, although there are a couple of anomalies imo, one being the sudden leap from #5 to #1, by Fischer, on the CM "October 1966 list", based on an Olympiad in which Fischer was narrowly outperformed at first board for the top spot, by Petrosian.
Aug-26-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: That makes some sense, then-on the face of it, one would have concluded that, in 1968, Fischer performed more or less to expectation.

<achieve> Mayhap that leap was accomplished by the simple expedient of Fischer's relatively poor performance at Varna 1962 no longer counting against his four-year numbers, being replaced by Havana.

Aug-26-12  Everett: I know the drop in chessmetrics rating through inactivity upsets some, but it does make sense if we think of rating a combination of <absolute strength + current form>. Absolute strength wouldn't move so much over the years, while acute form does, depending on mood, personal issues, a bad lunch or even... inactivity.

So it doesn't really upset me that Lasker drops down quite a bit from his long stretches of inactivity. We know that he did come back a bit rusty in the first few games, indicating that he temporarily did lose something during the time off. Just because he finished crushing everyone soon afterwards does not nullify this.

Aug-26-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Eggman: Some time in the mid to late sixties Tal made a remark to the effect that Fischer could beat the Russians on a given day, but that they could also beat him. I suspect that Fischer knew this (how could he not), and didn't like it, and sought to eliminate certain weaknesses in his play, and the result was that suddenly in the early '70s he was not only a chess player without superiors, but a player without peers.
Aug-26-12  achieve: <perfidious> Good point, but it still makes me feel awkward, in the sense that I am purely looking for performance display, not predictive value and reliability, when comparing eg Spassky and Fischer over a random '60s year.

You can't eat your cake from both ends at the same time, but Sonas seems to have flirted with that.

But he is honest about it, laudible are his immense efforts.

But to be honest Alexmagnus and frogbert & Co are so much more informed than I am. Just trying to catch up and assess Fischer's potential, to be more precise _actual_, relative dominance as #1. During the second half of the 1960's.

Aug-26-12  achieve: <Everett: I know the drop in chessmetrics rating through inactivity upsets some> Not me - I'm surprised that Fischer's 18 month sabbatical during 1969 didn't have him drop significantly on the chessmetrics site.

It baffles me.

As I said, I'm from a later year, don't remember that time, but looking back some things are more than odd. I am just trying to get a feel and useful data from that decade.

Aug-26-12  achieve: <the result was that suddenly in the early '70s he was not only a chess player without superiors, but a player without peers.> Yes!

As Fischer showed emphatically from 1970 onwards. 100+ point rating gap to show for it, though, in Sonas' reasoning, he wouldn't have been able to maintain that gap to that extent.

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