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Boris Spassky
Spassky 
 

Number of games in database: 2,498
Years covered: 1948 to 2010
Last FIDE rating: 2548
Highest rating achieved in database: 2690
Overall record: +821 -216 =1370 (62.6%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 91 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (238) 
    B25 B20 B23 B45 B43
 Ruy Lopez (140) 
    C92 C77 C95 C78 C73
 French Defense (98) 
    C18 C11 C16 C19 C17
 Nimzo Indian (83) 
    E30 E46 E31 E41 E45
 Caro-Kann (78) 
    B18 B17 B12 B16 B14
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (66) 
    C92 C95 C93 C96 C98
With the Black pieces:
 Ruy Lopez (249) 
    C95 C64 C84 C92 C65
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (140) 
    C95 C84 C92 C93 C89
 Sicilian (130) 
    B83 B81 B31 B80 B84
 Orthodox Defense (95) 
    D58 D55 D59 D50 D56
 Queen's Gambit Declined (83) 
    D37 D35 D31 D30 D06
 Nimzo Indian (81) 
    E59 E21 E47 E53 E42
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Larsen vs Spassky, 1970 0-1
   Spassky vs Bronstein, 1960 1-0
   Spassky vs Petrosian, 1969 1-0
   Spassky vs Fischer, 1960 1-0
   Spassky vs Petrosian, 1969 1-0
   Spassky vs Geller, 1968 1-0
   Spassky vs Fischer, 1972 1-0
   Spassky vs Fischer, 1972 1-0
   Spassky vs S Avtonomov, 1949 1-0
   G Andruet vs Spassky, 1988 0-1

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Petrosian - Spassky World Championship Match (1966)
   Petrosian - Spassky World Championship Match (1969)
   Spassky - Fischer World Championship Match (1972)

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   URS-ch sf Tallinn (1959)
   URS-ch sf Rostov-on-Don (1960)
   Mar del Plata (1960)
   USSR Championship 1961b (1961)
   Riga (1959)
   Trud Championship (1960)
   Belgrade (1964)
   San Juan (1969)
   USSR Championship (1959)
   Capablanca Memorial (1962)
   Brussels OHRA (1985)
   Amsterdam Interzonal (1964)
   Palma de Mallorca (1968)
   Bucharest (1953)
   USSR Championship (1962)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by enog
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by pacercina
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by Goatsrocknroll23
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by PassedPawnDuo
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by webbing1947
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by JoseTigranTalFischer
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by Incremental
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by Retarf
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by jakaiden
   Boris Spassky's 400 Selected Games by igiene
   Match Spassky! by docjan
   Match Spassky! by amadeus
   Smys mad Spas by fredthebear
   Road to the Championship - Boris Spassky by suenteus po 147

Search Sacrifice Explorer for Boris Spassky
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FIDE player card for Boris Spassky

BORIS SPASSKY
(born Jan-30-1937, died Feb-27-2025, 88 years old) Russia
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]

Boris Vasilievich Spassky was born in Leningrad, USSR. As a child, in 1943, he escaped from the siege of the city by German forces.

Spassky first attracted international attention by finishing equal fourth at Bucharest (1953), celebrating his sixteenth birthday during the event. (Alexander Tolush won, his finest career achievement.) In 1955 Spassky won the World Junior Chess Championship.

Spassky tied for third at the USSR Championship (1955) with World Champion Botvinnik, future champion Tigran Petrosian, and Georgy Ilivitsky, half a point behind Smyslov and Geller, who tied for first. Spassky's performance at the Gothenburg Interzonal (1955) made him, up to that date, both the youngest grandmaster ever, and the youngest ever to qualify for the Candidates tournament. Smyslov won the Amsterdam Candidates (1956).

In 1956, Spassky tied with Mark Taimanov and Yuri Averbakh for first place at the USSR Championship (1956). He fell ill and finished last among the three players in the playoff. Many people expected Spassky to be world champion before his 25th birthday, but his fifth place in the Soviet Championship of 1958 was not enough to qualify him for the Portoroz Interzonal. This was due to a last-round loss to Mikhail Tal (Spassky vs Tal, 1958), which shook him deeply.

After winning one of the four semi-finals by finishing equal first with Rashid Nezhmetdinov Leningrad champion of 1959 [rusbase-1] and 1961 [rusbase-2] and finally Soviet Champion in 1961 [rusbase-3]. Winner of the Russian Zonal [rusbase-4]. Spassky shared the first place with Smyslov and Bent Larsen at Amsterdam 1964 http://www.mark-weeks.com/chess/646.... In 1965 he eliminated Paul Keres, Efim Geller and Mikhail Tal. He faced Tigran Petrosian in the Petrosian - Spassky World Championship Match (1966), but narrowly lost.

As the losing player in the title match, Spassky automatically qualified for the next Candidates cycle, where he overcame Geller, Larsen and Korchnoi. He again faced Petrosian in the 1969 World Championship, and this time prevailed.

Spassky's style of play can be described best as lively and adaptable; this produced many brilliant victories. A position based on his victory in 1960 against David Bronstein was used in the James Bond movie, From Russia With Love. His polite, friendly disposition and entertaining games made him one of the most popular world champions. In the West, his tournament victory at Santa Monica 1966 is the most remembered http://www.worldchesslinks.net/ezqa....

In 1972, Spassky was challenged by Robert James Fischer for the World Championship; Spassky lost, 12½-8½, ending the reign of nearly 25-year Soviet hegemony over the World Championship. In the next year Spassky won the Soviet Championship ahead of many world-class grandmasters, [rusbase-5], including Anatoly Karpov.

In the next series of Candidates matches, Spassky defeated Robert Byrne, but lost to Karpov in their 1974 semifinal match. In 1977 he lost the Candidates final to Viktor Korchnoi, after eliminating Vlastimil Hort and Lajos Portisch. In 1992, Spassky played a rematch with Fischer for US $5 million and lost once again, 10 to 5 (with 15 draws).

Spassky died in Moscow on February 27, 2025.

Wikipedia article: Boris Spassky

https://nsn.fm/sport/umer-10-i-chem...

Last updated: 2025-02-28 17:12:50

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 100; games 1-25 of 2,498  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Korchnoi vs Spassky 1-0121948LeningradB71 Sicilian, Dragon, Levenfish Variation
2. Spassky vs Rodgaisky 0-181948URSB45 Sicilian, Taimanov
3. Spassky vs Shman 1-0351948Trud ChD37 Queen's Gambit Declined
4. Smyslov vs Spassky 1-0211948SimulB76 Sicilian, Dragon, Yugoslav Attack
5. Spassky vs A Nikitin  ½-½201949Ch URS (team) (juniors)A18 English, Mikenas-Carls
6. Korchnoi vs Spassky 0-1511949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB71 Sicilian, Dragon, Levenfish Variation
7. V Liavdansky vs Spassky 0-1511949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB23 Sicilian, Closed
8. Spassky vs S Avtonomov 1-0211949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipD28 Queen's Gambit Accepted, Classical
9. Spassky vs A Vilup 1-0271949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
10. V P Zakharov vs Spassky  1-0551949Leningrad Junior ChampionshipB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
11. Spassky vs Polugaevsky  ½-½151950USSR Junior Team ChampionshipD31 Queen's Gambit Declined
12. M Aizenshtadt vs Spassky 0-1331951Chigorin Memorial qual-12D50 Queen's Gambit Declined
13. Y Gusev vs Spassky 0-1241951URS-ch qfA00 Uncommon Opening
14. Y Estrin vs Spassky 0-1191951URS-ch qfC44 King's Pawn Game
15. G Chepukaitis vs Spassky 0-1351952MinskC31 King's Gambit Declined, Falkbeer Counter Gambit
16. Korchnoi vs Spassky 0-1471952Leningrad ChampionshipD10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
17. Levenfish vs Spassky ½-½321952Leningrad ChampionshipD71 Neo-Grunfeld
18. Furman vs Spassky 0-1361952Leningrad ChampionshipD43 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
19. Spassky vs J Yuchtman 1-0281952URS-chT JuniorsE28 Nimzo-Indian, Samisch Variation
20. Taimanov vs Spassky ½-½591952Leningrad ChampionshipD45 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
21. N Kopilov vs Spassky  0-1381952Leningrad ChampionshipD44 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
22. N Vedenski vs Spassky  0-1381952Leningrad ChampionshipD22 Queen's Gambit Accepted
23. B Vladimirov vs Spassky 0-1271953LeningradD25 Queen's Gambit Accepted
24. Spassky vs Smyslov 1-0351953BucharestE31 Nimzo-Indian, Leningrad, Main line
25. Petrosian vs Spassky ½-½151953BucharestD10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
 page 1 of 100; games 1-25 of 2,498  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Spassky wins | Spassky loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 94 OF 99 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Jul-28-21  VerySeriousExpert: Often an opening variation starts to attract experts when two famous players play it once in an important game. Thus, Nightingale "Gambit" started to attract experts after the game Spassky - Taimanov Spassky vs Taimanov, 1954 and after Boris Spassky's further very large successes. The future has shown that this variation isn't weak for White! Thus, here is a recent super comment from stackexchange.com: " WHITE CAN PLAY STRONGER! Thus, the newest chess opening theory ( https://jeromegambit.blogspot.com/2... ) shows that after 6.Bxf7+!? Kxf7 7.Nxe5+ Ke7! 8.Nf7! Kxf7 9.Qh5+ g6 10.Qd5+ Kg7 11.Qxa8 Nc6 12.c3! N (Bukayev Yu. V.) the position is unclear. Here Yury V. Bukayev considered also 11...Qg5!? N and found that White has an enough success here too! " This article by Bukayev Yu. V. isn't only on it, it's also on Bednikova Opening (Woman Player's Luck Opening) and some other systems of Spanish Opening, but Nightingale "Gambit" is its most important part. It's interesting that opening books of 1966-76 transposed the moves of this Boris Spassky's game, so those experts started to up-date White's attack already then.
Aug-27-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  GrahamClayton: <hemy>
In September 1971 Spassky participated in in the CNE (Canadian National Exhibition) Open at Toronto.

<hemy>
Prior to Magnus Carlsen playing in the 2015 Qatar Open, this tournament was the last occasion that a reigning World Champion played in an Open Swiss tournament.

Nov-18-21
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: anyone see a parallel between Spassky and Mikhail Gorbachev?

Spassky was world champion, having finally knocked off Petrosian.

Gorbachev was an economist, he had finally out maneuvered the militarist and communist dogma types to become secretary of the Communist party, the leader of the USSR.

Spassky was unhappy, because the pressure and spotlight were all on him.

Gorby could exert influence on the Russian state by beginning to open things up a beat, allow reforms, more political expression, embrace more trade with the west. But, such changes are gradual and his influence was limited.

Spassky knew that world chess under Bobby Fischer would be a different animal than it would be if another Soviet (Spassky) were the world champion. Fischer could have an effect on the game that no one else could.

Gorbachev knew that Boris Yeltsyn was an embarrassing drunk, unqualified to be premier of a democratic Russia. Yet, Gorby stepped down to let the people's choice, Yeltsyn, become the first leader of Russia the democracy. It was the right thing to do, it was best in the long run for the Russian people.

Spassky was banned from travel to tournaments outside Russia for a year, as punishment for losing to Fischer. [Or, was it punishment for not forfeiting bobby Fischer, as he could have done when BF was a no-show for the first two games of the '72 match?]

Yeltsyn had to quietly disappear and stay out of the limelight. The most powerful man in Russia was probably living at a dacha on the Black Sea, fishing and walking his dog every day.

Both men suffered, for doing 'the right thing.'

In the end, what really happened? The reforms, the new Russia, were gradually stamped out by Vladamir Putin, Stalin with a black belt in judo.

Bobby Fischer could have shepherd in a new age of chess as a mainstream sport. Instead, he ended up living in an ugly one room apartment in Pasadena, living off the kindness of strangers, no longer a chess player. Spassky's grand gesture had no lasting effect. Fischer's biggest influence on the game of chess in the west had already occurred before the summer of 1972.

Jan-02-22  Allanur: I foun these <international> tournaments were won by Spassky:

* Riga 59
* Mar Del Plata 1960
* 1962 Chess Olympiad Individual Gold on Board 3 * Moscov Zonal 1964
* Belgrade 1964
* Candidates 194-65
* Chigorin memorial 1965 (shared)
* Hastings 1965-66
* Piatigorsky 1966
* Beverwijk 1967
* Chigorin memorial 1967 (shared)
* Chigorin memorial 1967
* Candidates 1967-68
* San Juan 1969.
* Siegen Olympiad 1970 individual Gold
* Leiden Chess Club tournament 1970
* Amsterdam IBM 1970
** Canada Open 1971 (does it count as international or national?) * Dortmund 1973
* Bugojno 1978 (Shared)
* Montilla 1978
* Munchen 1979 (ahead of likes of Yuri Balashov, Ulf Anderssen, Robert Huebner, Wolfgang Unzicker, Olafsson) * Baden 1980
* Linares 1983
___________________________________

Besides these <international> tournaments, Spassky won the USSR championship two times: 1961 and 1973.

Besides those two national championsips, Spassky won some preliminary national tournaments that would qualify him to the national championships.

Besides those two categories, Spassky won some national team championships as well as world junior championship. ___________________________________

Do you know of any? It is a shame that Spassky is hardly popular despite having a very great career. He is treated like a fluke champion. Even Mikhail Tal is more famous than him despite having arguably an inferior career though Tal's career is probably as good as or better than Spassky's. Spassky is treated like Euwe and Smyslov: Champion who reigned too short with hardly any notable achievement other than being champion

Among the tournaments he won, the ones I think is as prestigious as any tourney won by other champions are the following:

* Belgrade 1964
* Linares 1983
* USSR chess championship 1973
* Bugojno 1979
* Piatigorsky 1966

Jan-03-22  Allanur: Additional to Boris Spassky (kibitz #2360) , here are Spassky's individual achievements in team events:

* 1957 European Men's Team Chess Championship, Board 5 - Individual Gold. * Soviet Team Chess Championship 1960, Board 1 - Individual Gold * Soviet Team Chess Championship 1962, Board 1 - Individual Gold * Eureopan Men's Team Chess Championship 1073, Board 1 - Individual Gold. ____________________________________
The above events are professional open events (without age restriction). Then, besides his World Junior Championship, Spassky has these individual accolades:

* World Student Team Chess Championship, 1955, 1957 and 1962, Board 2, 2 and 1 respectively - Individual Gold in these 3

Jan-04-22  Allanur: I feel like Smyslov and Spassky are the happiest of all the pre-cold war and cold war era world chess champions.

Steinitz died in poverty, Lasker too suffered such fate. Capa spent his post-championship life mourning of his lost title. Alekhine had to fight with the ghost of Capa myth and he conspired with Nazis for which he would regret later. Botwinnik was a communist who had to co-ordinate so much politics, Tal lived unhealthy, unstable and unbalanced life. Petrosian too had to flirt with the party officials and in 1977 he ended up being dumped of off his post as editor. Fischer? You know Fischer. Karpov used to pretend to be a loyal communist, he was pretending to be someone he was not just to keep his flirt with high level officials going. Then he flirted with FIDE officials and now with Putin government. Like Botwinnik, he is in the middle of so much politics: still keep pretending someone he is not. You know how life went for Kasparov as he headed into politics. Exiled (or self-exiled) and lynched by his former fans.

Spassky just lived a frank life. He was not even a party member, he was not acting like a communist. He did not need to flirt with communist party members, unlike Petrosian or Karpov. did not have unhealthy life, unlike Tal. Did not have to spent all his time studying chess, unlike Kasparov or Fischer. Was never hated like Kasparov. Never needed to be in the middle of politics and feud, unlike Karpov and Botwinnik.

Spassky did not chase fame, did not run for chase. He just pursued happy life: Drink, eat, earn money and spend it. Did not even need to work hard. Imagine how hard work Karpov or Kasparov had to maintain in order to maintain their achievements. Spassky did not do any of them.

That, in my eyes, is the happiest life. Just do things that neither tires nor bores you.

Jan-04-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  beatgiant: <Allanur>
Then what do you think was unhappy about Euwe's life? Too much politics as FIDE President?
Jan-04-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: He never won the Field prize?
Jan-05-22  Allanur: @beatgiant, I even forgot he was a world Champion.It seems, as far as I know, he is on the side of Spassky and Smyslov
Jan-05-22  RookFile: Fischer said that Euwe was too normal. He must have been a reasonably happy guy.
Jan-05-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: Fischer was mentored by US champ Larry Evans, a chess buddy who must have served at least some of the functions of a father. Evans was a regular bloke, and good enough to be top five in the USA at his peak.

Fischer was just a strange guy who DEFINED paranoia.

Jan-11-22  RookFile: He was a child whose mother told him his family was being watched. The funny thing was, mom was right.

He was a child who had an interviewer make him look bad in press, for the whole world to see, when he could have showed more discretion.

You say he was paranoid? I'm sure he was. He also had some crappy things happen to him when he was young.

Jan-30-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: Happy 85th birthday, Boris Vasilievich!

Ages at death - Steinitz 64, Lasker 72, Capablanca 53, Alekhine 53, Euwe 80, Botvinnik 83, Smyslov 89, Tal 55, Petrosian 55, Fischer 64.

Jan-30-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  Retireborn: Well, it looks as if I may have to live to be 120 to find out whether Carlsen can beat that number.
Jan-30-22  Albertan: A selection of brilliancies :Spassky faces the Sicilian:

https://en.chessbase.com/post/spass...

Happy Birthday GM Spassky!

Jan-30-23  Chessius the Messius: Happy Birthday, Mr. Spasski! 🎂
Jan-30-23  Chessius the Messius: He's 86 btw
Aug-18-23  Caissanist: A pretty good interview with Boris Spassky jr., on the occasion of his visit to the Spassky exhibit in the World Chess Hall of Fame in St Louis. He last saw his father in 2017; according to him further visits haven't been practical, since his father now spends most of his time in bed. https://youtu.be/U5LkzrfquVY
Aug-23-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  MarcusBierce: < Poisonpawns: Spassky interview right after Fischer loss. This is why he was never the same again IMO https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9BP...

Clearly shows he didn’t like being WC. Wasn’t about losing in ‘72. It was about the role as WC after winning in ‘69

Aug-23-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  harrylime:

Fischer was a MONSTER in the 60's and clearly the BEST chess player in the world.

By some distance too .

Aug-23-23  Caissanist: I suspect that most of the Soviet champions other than Botvinnik and Karpov did not enjoy their time at the top, the Soviet Chess Federation expected them to do a lot of official stuff that took away from their chess, and life in general. Petrosian expressed relief at the reduced workload, while Tal gleefully told his family when returning home that he had now gained the title of ex world champion.
Aug-23-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: Until losing to Korchnoi in his 1977 candidates match, Petrosian was a darling of the Soviet chess establishment; after returning home in ignominy, he was sacked as editor of 64, a plum assignment.

Spassky's case was rather different; he was, like Korchnoi, always something of an outsider in that bureaucracy and all but became a pariah after losing that critical game to Lombardy in Leningrad 1960. Had he not won through in the Tournament of Seven, who knows how things would have gone in the 1964-66 cycle?

Sep-01-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  MarcusBierce: <harrylime:
Fischer was a MONSTER in the 60's and clearly the BEST chess player in the world.

By some distance too .>

Fischer was possibly scared of a pre-champion Spassky, which is why he ducked him for two consecutive cycles in the heart of the 1960’s

Sep-01-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  harrylime:

<<MarcusBierce: <harrylime: Fischer was a MONSTER in the 60's and clearly the BEST chess player in the world. By some distance too .>

Fischer was possibly scared of a pre-champion Spassky, which is why he ducked him for two consecutive cycles in the heart of the 1960’s>>

Fischer was scared of no Fooker over the board. Fischer's problems were away from chess. As we now know.

In the 60's Fischer was the best chess player in the world.

Sep-01-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  harrylime:

Boris Spassky is a God to me .

I think the match in 72 killed him off .

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