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Geza Maroczy
Maroczy 
 

Number of games in database: 924
Years covered: 1893 to 1947
Overall record: +395 -148 =360 (63.7%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 21 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Ruy Lopez (94) 
    C87 C66 C67 C84 C78
 Four Knights (60) 
    C49 C48 C47
 French Defense (54) 
    C01 C11 C02 C14 C10
 Queen's Pawn Game (29) 
    D02 D05 D04 A46 D00
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (26) 
    C87 C84 C97 C91 C96
 Sicilian (21) 
    B83 B45 B21 B58 B29
With the Black pieces:
 French Defense (105) 
    C01 C14 C11 C13 C00
 Orthodox Defense (65) 
    D63 D55 D67 D60 D50
 French (47) 
    C11 C13 C00 C12 C10
 Sicilian (45) 
    B40 B43 B45 B23 B22
 Queen's Pawn Game (39) 
    D02 D00 D05 D04 A46
 Ruy Lopez (28) 
    C77 C84 C82 C62 C66
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Maroczy vs Chigorin, 1903 1-0
   Maroczy vs H Suechting, 1905 1-0
   L Forgacs vs Maroczy, 1902 0-1
   K Zambelly vs Maroczy, 1897 0-1
   Maroczy vs Euwe, 1923 1-0
   Maroczy vs Vidmar, 1922 1-0
   Charousek vs Maroczy, 1897 0-1
   G Marco vs Maroczy, 1899 0-1
   Maroczy vs Marshall, 1907 1-0
   J Mieses vs Maroczy, 1903 0-1

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   Monte Carlo (1902)
   Ostend (1905)
   Vienna (1904/05) (1904)
   Vienna (1908)
   Nuremberg (1896)
   Karlsbad (1907)
   Monte Carlo (1903)
   Barmen Meisterturnier A (1905)
   10th Hungarian National Tournament (1932)
   12th DSB Congress, Munich (1900)
   Scheveningen (1923)
   Paris (1900)
   London (1899)
   Ostend (1906)
   Vienna (1898)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   0ZeR0's collected games volume 158 by 0ZeR0
   0ZeR0's collected games volume 157 by 0ZeR0
   Maroczy by Petrovscousin
   Maroczy (the later years) by Petrovscousin
   Legend Maroczy by Gottschalk
   The Two Chess Careers of Geza Maroczy by Resignation Trap
   M&M players... it's a mixed bag of FTB flavors N by fredthebear
   Vienna 1898 by Mal Un
   Vienna 1898 by JoseTigranTalFischer
   Vienna 1898 by suenteus po 147
   Noteworthy Games by BAJones
   Noteworthy Games by Southernrun
   Ostend 1905 by suenteus po 147
   Monte Carlo 1903 by suenteus po 147

GAMES ANNOTATED BY MAROCZY: [what is this?]
   Alekhine vs Yates, 1922
   H Atkins vs Capablanca, 1922
   J Morrison vs Capablanca, 1922
   V Wahltuch vs Capablanca, 1922
   Capablanca vs Reti, 1922
   >> 68 GAMES ANNOTATED BY MAROCZY


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GEZA MAROCZY
(born Mar-03-1870, died May-29-1951, 81 years old) Hungary
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]

Géza Maróczy, born Szegedin HUN; died Budapest HUN.

He was educated at the Polytechnic School of Zurich, where he became librarian of the Hungarian Society and where he first learned chess. Later he was appointed to a government position at Budapest and became a civil engineer.(1)

Tournaments between 1894 and 1911

He won the Final Section of the 7th British Amateur Championship at Hastings, 1895. Thereafter, he quickly rose to become one of the world's leading players. He finished 2nd behind World Champion Dr. Emanuel Lasker at Nuremberg (1896) and again (shared) at London (1899). He came in shared 3rd at Paris (1900) behind Dr. Lasker and Harry Pillsbury and tied for 1st at 12th DSB Congress, Munich (1900) but withdrew from the tie-breaks.

Maroczy finished 1st at Monte Carlo (1902), 2nd behind Siegbert Tarrasch at Monte Carlo (1903), and again 1st at Monte Carlo (1904). He also won Ostend (1905) and tied for 1st at Barmen Meisterturnier A (1905). Maroczy came in 2nd behind Akiba Rubinstein at Karlsbad (1907) and tied for 1st at Vienna (1908). Maroczy won Vienna (1909) ahead of Carl Schlechter (2).

Tournaments between 1920 and 1936

Maroczy tied for 2nd behind Richard Reti at Amsterdam (1920). At Karlsbad (1923) he tied for 1st with Alexander Alekhine and Efim Bogoljubov. He came in 2nd at Scarborough (1930) and tied for 3rd at Dresden (1936). He won the 1926-27 Manhattan Chess Club championship.

World Championship Match Negotiations

Chessmetrics considers Maroczy to have been the No. 1 player in the world for 30 months in 1904-07. In 1906 he agreed to terms for a World Championship match with Dr. Lasker, but there were political problems in Cuba, where the match was to be played. Maroczy failed to make the $500 deposit by the deadline and the negotiations ended.

General

Maróczy's chess career spanned from 1895 to 1911 and 1920 to 1936 with the break in between to allow for more time to be devoted to his profession as a mathematics teacher.

He served as a teacher for Dr. Max Euwe and Vera Menchik. FIDE awarded Maroczy the grandmaster title in 1950, the year of FIDE's official inception of that title, making him one of twenty-seven grandmasters at the time.

Today the Maroczy Bind (pawns on c4 and e4 in the Open Sicilian, for example 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 g6 5.c4) carries his name.

notes: Geza occasionally played consultation chess on the teams of Maroczy / Showalter, Em. Lasker / Maroczy, Geza Maroczy / Robert Rollans (supposedly posthumously!), Geza Maroczy / Abonyi / Sterk and Hoffer / Maroczy.

Sources
(1) Brooklyn Daily Eagle, 1902.03.12, p3
(2) http://www.edochess.ca/tournaments/...

Wikipedia article: Géza Maróczy
http://chessmetrics.com/cm/CM2/Play... https://www.chess.com/blog/kahns/a-...

Last updated: 2025-04-13 17:48:30

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 37; games 1-25 of 924  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Charousek vs Maroczy 1-0221893Casual gameB01 Scandinavian
2. Maroczy vs G Mayer  1-0431893HUN-ch01 corr9397C80 Ruy Lopez, Open
3. Maroczy vs G Kanyurszky 1-0281893corrC50 Giuoco Piano
4. Charousek vs Maroczy ½-½401893Pesti Hirlap corrC13 French
5. Maroczy vs V Lehner 1-0411894BudapestA02 Bird's Opening
6. Maroczy vs G Exner 1-0241894BudapestC39 King's Gambit Accepted
7. Taraba vs Maroczy 0-1361895BudapestA13 English
8. Maroczy vs Charousek 0-1201895Budapest C20 King's Pawn Game
9. Maroczy vs G Makovetz 1-0321895BudapestC66 Ruy Lopez
10. Charousek vs Maroczy  0-1171895Casual gameC31 King's Gambit Declined, Falkbeer Counter Gambit
11. G Makovetz vs Maroczy 0-1191895BudapestC22 Center Game
12. Maroczy vs Charousek 1-01918951st Match Charousek MaroczyC44 King's Pawn Game
13. Maroczy vs Charousek 0-12318951st Match Charousek MaroczyC60 Ruy Lopez
14. Charousek vs Maroczy 1-04118951st Match Charousek MaroczyC44 King's Pawn Game
15. Bird vs Maroczy 0-1301895Casual gameC00 French Defense
16. Maroczy vs H Atkins  ½-½201895Hastings Amateur FinalC49 Four Knights
17. Maroczy vs R Loman  1-0451895Hastings IIC11 French
18. Maroczy vs W Palmer  1-02518957th British Amateur-ChB45 Sicilian, Taimanov
19. J Owen vs Maroczy 0-14118957th British Amateur-ChA04 Reti Opening
20. Charousek vs Maroczy 1-0211895Casual gameC44 King's Pawn Game
21. Maroczy vs Charousek  1-0531895Casual gameC60 Ruy Lopez
22. Charousek vs Maroczy 0-1161895Casual gameC31 King's Gambit Declined, Falkbeer Counter Gambit
23. Maroczy vs Charousek  1-0201895Casual gameA03 Bird's Opening
24. Maroczy vs Charousek 1-0271895Charousek - MaroczyC60 Ruy Lopez
25. Charousek vs Maroczy 1-0151895Charousek - MaroczyC13 French
 page 1 of 37; games 1-25 of 924  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Maroczy wins | Maroczy loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 5 OF 8 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Feb-23-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Phony Benoni: From the bio: <"...and today the Maroczy Bind (pawns on c4 and e4 against the Sicilian) carries his name.">

Does anyone know of a game in which Maroczy used the Maroczy Bind?

Feb-23-09  Shams: <Phony Benoni> it's been flagged somewhere on the site-- curiously, he was the one being bound, not the binder. He won the game but was impressed with white's scheme and adapted it. I'll find it later.
Feb-23-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <Phony Benoni> Apparently there aren't any!

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3...

Feb-23-09  Shams: wow, keypusher is right-- that's funny*. From his linked article:

"The first game known to feature the Maróczy Bind was Swiderski-Maróczy, Monte Carlo 1904.[1] Oddly, no games are known where Maróczy played it as White."

Feb-23-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Phony Benoni: <Shams, keypusher> I was looking for some yesterday and was surprised not to find any. About the closest I could come was Maroczy vs Nimzowitsch, 1911, which is not a true MB.

So the idea should really be known as the Swiderski Squeeze?

Feb-23-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <Phony Benoni> I couldn't find any examples either -- couldn't bear the shame of having you think I went straight to Wikipedia!

He does have a very famous anti-Sicilian win, but I was surprised to see that it's not a Maroczy Bind by any stretch of the imagination.

Maroczy vs Euwe, 1923

Mar-03-09  talisman: happy birthday geza!
Jul-15-09  whiteshark: Quote of the Day

<The White position is still a little better, but that is not enough to win against Capablanca.>

-- Annotation by Maroczy

Which game?

Jul-15-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  SwitchingQuylthulg: <whiteshark> Alekhine vs Capablanca, 1922, last move.
Jul-15-09  whiteshark: Thanks <SwitchingQuylthulg>! It was actually a reminder for me, wasn't it? :D
Dec-29-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  gezafan: If Maroczy had loose skin as described in Kmoch's account he may have lost a great deal of weight in the past.
Mar-03-10  talisman: happy birthday geza.
Sep-10-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  GrahamClayton: <Maatalkko>News flash! Maroczy plays a posthumous correspondence game with Korchnoi! http://jeff.zaadz.com/blog/2006/4/d... Here is the game: http://www.rochadekuppenheim.de/mek...
Any thoughts? Do you think the game is a reasonable guess at how Maroczy would play? Can we upload it to the database and make it Game of the Day sometime? That would be the easiest pun ever. I can think of about four right now.

<Mataalkko>,
Here is discussion of this game:

http://www.pni.org/research/anomalo...

Dec-01-10  backrank: It's truly a shame that Maroczy is not in the chessgames srolldown menu for choosing a player (while some much lesser players are there). He was one of the very strongest players a the beginning of the 20th century, and for some time he was considered as a worthy challenger for the World championship.
Mar-03-11  talisman: <backrank> talk to WHITESHARK, he started a MOVEMENT and had Leonid Stein added. He had Bumper Stickers and everything ordered when Chessgames finally capitulated.
Mar-05-11
Premium Chessgames Member
  Penguincw: Penguincw: Quote of the Day : <"The White position is still a little better, but that is not enough to win against Capablanca"> Rare to see a QOTD from a game.
Aug-18-11  whiteshark: <myschkin: "In 1931, during a chess tournament in Bled, he challenged Nimzovich to a pistol duel at dawn Nimzovich refused." (Trivia)>

Thanks <mysche>, I was just as♔. :D

Sep-18-11  markwell: His biography on this site should at least mention that he was one of the original group of Grandmasters.
Sep-18-11  wordfunph: The first Grandmaster to die was Geza Maroczy.

rest in peace GM Maroczy..

Sep-18-11  parisattack: Fine player he was; one of quite a few past masters who haven't received their fair share of attention.

Definitely a world champion level player for a few years. Chessmetrics shows him 1, 2 or 3 from 1900-1910.

I've been studying his games on someones 'tip' a few months ago - perhaps it was <wordfunph>.

Sep-18-11  wordfunph: off-topic

sir <parisattack>, i'm sure you are interested to buy these vintage books..

http://cgi.ebay.ph/Vintage-Chess-Bo...

hope you re-open your forum soon :)

Sep-19-11  parisattack: Hi, <Wordfunph> I hope all goes well for you!

Just not enough interest in chess literature for my forum. New material more than adequately handled at <chessbookforum> where BTW I just added a short post.

Dec-30-11
Premium Chessgames Member
  Penguincw: Quote of the Day

< "The White position is still a little better, but that is not enough to win against Capablanca." >

--- Annotation by Maroczy

Mar-03-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Penguincw: R.I.P. Maroczy, one the greatest Hungarian masters that ever lived!
Jul-15-12  Karpova: Dr. Emanuel Lasker: <Gegenwärtig gibt es 2 Spieler, die den Anspruch erheben können, um die Ehre der Weltmeisterschaft zu kämpfen: der Deutsche Dr. Tarrasch und der Ungar Geza Maroczy.>

'(Neue) Wiener Schachzeitung', 1907, page 95.

Translation: Currently (i. e. 1907) there are 2 players who can lay claim to the honour of playing a match for the Worldchampionship: the German Dr. Tarrasch and the Hungarian Geza Maroczy.

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