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Bobby Fischer
Fischer 
The Championship Season: Bobby Fischer in 1972.  

Number of games in database: 1,101
Years covered: 1953 to 1992
Last FIDE rating: 2780
Highest rating achieved in database: 2785
Overall record: +432 -87 =248 (72.5%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 334 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (202) 
    B90 B32 B88 B44 B77
 Ruy Lopez (128) 
    C92 C69 C95 C98 C97
 French Defense (80) 
    C19 C18 C11 C16 C10
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (79) 
    C92 C95 C98 C97 C89
 Caro-Kann (52) 
    B11 B10 B18 B13 B14
 French Winawer (47) 
    C19 C18 C16 C15 C17
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (126) 
    B92 B99 B90 B97 B93
 King's Indian (117) 
    E80 E62 E97 E60 E67
 Sicilian Najdorf (83) 
    B92 B99 B90 B97 B93
 Nimzo Indian (23) 
    E45 E46 E40 E43 E34
 Grunfeld (20) 
    D86 D79 D98 D80 D85
 English (18) 
    A16 A15 A10 A19
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   D Byrne vs Fischer, 1956 0-1
   R Byrne vs Fischer, 1963 0-1
   Fischer vs Spassky, 1972 1-0
   Fischer vs Benko, 1963 1-0
   Fischer vs Myagmarsuren, 1967 1-0
   Fischer vs Fine, 1963 1-0
   Fischer vs Petrosian, 1971 1-0
   Letelier vs Fischer, 1960 0-1
   Fischer vs Tal, 1961 1-0
   Fischer vs Panno, 1970 1-0

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Spassky - Fischer World Championship Match (1972)

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   Stockholm Interzonal (1962)
   US Championship 1963/64 (1963)
   Havana Olympiad Final-A (1966)
   Solidarity Tournament (1967)
   Rovinj / Zagreb (1970)
   Palma de Mallorca Interzonal (1970)
   Vinkovci (1968)
   Buenos Aires (1970)
   Netanya (1968)
   Fischer - Spassky (1992)
   Mar del Plata (1960)
   Bled (1961)
   Zuerich (1959)
   Havana (1965)
   Bled-Zagreb-Belgrade Candidates (1959)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   -ER RJF by fredthebear
   1964 Fischer simul exhibition tour by gauer
   Fischer vs The Russians by wanabe2000
   Match Fischer! by dwinco
   Match Fischer! by amadeus
   Bobby Fischer: Selected Games from 1955-1992 by rpn4
   Bobby Fischer: Selected Games from 1955-1992 by rpn4
   Bobby Fischer: Selected Games from 1955-1992 by Sergio X Garcia
   Bobby Fischer: Selected Games from 1955-1992 by igiene
   Bobby Fischer: Selected Games from 1955-1992 by wanabe2000
   Bobby Fischer: Selected Games from 1955-1992 by fernando.laroca
   0ZeR0's Favorite Games Volume 31 by 0ZeR0
   Bjelica_125 by Gottschalk
   book: Russians versus Fischer by Baby Hawk

GAMES ANNOTATED BY FISCHER: [what is this?]
   Petrosian vs Pachman, 1961
   Unzicker vs Fischer, 1962
   Fischer vs Bolbochan, 1962
   Korchnoi vs Fischer, 1970
   Zukertort vs Steinitz, 1886
   >> 16 GAMES ANNOTATED BY FISCHER


Search Sacrifice Explorer for Bobby Fischer
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BOBBY FISCHER
(born Mar-09-1943, died Jan-17-2008, 64 years old) United States of America (federation/nationality Iceland)

[what is this?]

Robert James ("Bobby") Fischer was a chess prodigy born on March 9, 1943 in Chicago.

At 13, he won the stunning brilliancy D Byrne vs Fischer, 1956, which Hans Kmoch christened "The Game of the Century." At 14, he won the United States Championship (1957/58), making him the youngest U.S. Champion ever.

Fischer's victory qualified him for the Portoroz Interzonal (1958). He tied for 5th-6th, which sufficed to advance him to the Candidates Tournament to decide the challenger to World Champion Mikhail Botvinnik. This made the 15-year-old Fischer the youngest candidate for the World Championship. It also made him the youngest grandmaster ever - a record that stood until Judit Polgar broke it in 1991. At the Bled-Zagreb-Belgrade Candidates (1959), Fischer finished fifth out of eight, the top non-Soviet player.

Fischer won the US Championship all eight times he played, in each case by at least a point. In the US Championship (1963/64) he achieved the only perfect score (11-0) in the history of the tournament.

Fischer won the Stockholm Interzonal (1962) 2½ points ahead of Efim Geller and Tigran Petrosian. This made him a favorite to win the Curacao Candidates (1962), but he only finished fourth, behind Petrosian, Geller, and Paul Keres. In a famous article in Sports Illustrated magazine, The Russians Have Fixed World Chess, he accused the Soviets of cheating: Petrosian, Geller, and Keres had drawn all 12 of the games among themselves at Curacao, most of them quickly.

Because of this, Fischer refused to play in the next Candidates cycle. He did play in the Sousse Interzonal (1967), but left it while leading, because of a scheduling dispute occasioned by Fischer's refusal to play on Saturday, his Sabbath.

He won the Palma de Mallorca Interzonal (1970) by a record 3½ points. The following year, he shocked the chess world by sweeping the Fischer - Taimanov Candidates Quarterfinal (1971) and Fischer - Larsen Candidates Semifinal (1971) by identical 6-0 scores, the only perfect scores in the history of the Candidates Matches.

Fischer also won the first game of the Fischer - Petrosian Candidates Final (1971) against former World Champion Tigran Petrosian, giving him a modern record of 20 consecutive wins at the highest level of competition. He won the match by 6½-2½ to advance to the World Championship match against reigning champion Boris Spassky. This also gave him a FIDE rating of 2785, making him at that time the highest-rated player in history.

In Reykjavik, he won the Spassky - Fischer World Championship Match (1972) by 12½-8½ to become the 11th World Chess Champion. In 1975, Fischer forfeited his title after FIDE refused to meet his conditions for a World Championship match with Anatoly Karpov. He then virtually disappeared from the public eye for nearly 20 years.

After ending his competitive career, he proposed a new variant of chess and a modified chess timing system. His idea of adding a time increment after each move is now standard, and his variant "Fischerandom" (or "Chess960") is gaining in popularity.(2)

Fischer resurfaced in 1992 to play a match against his old rival Spassky in Yugoslavia. Fischer won Fischer - Spassky (1992) 10-5 with 15 draws. The United States considered that Fischer, in playing this match in Yugoslavia, violated U.S. Treasury Department regulations that forbade transacting business with Yugoslavia. Fischer evaded authorities for twelve years until July 13, 2004, when he was arrested in Japan. On March 22, 2005, he was granted Icelandic citizenship and finally freed from Japan. He died of renal failure in Iceland on January 17, 2008 at the age of 64. Gravestone photo: http://www.sjakkfantomet.no/wp-cont....

Fischer's anthology, My 60 Memorable Games, was published in 1969. It has been described as a "classic of objective and painstaking analysis,"1 and is regarded as one of the greats of chess literature.

(1) Hooper & Whyld. The Oxford Companion to Chess. 1992

(2) Wikipedia article: Bobby Fischer

(3) User: jessicafischerqueen 's YouTube documentary of Fischer http://www.youtube.com/playlist?lis...

Last updated: 2025-03-27 21:53:15

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 45; games 1-25 of 1,101  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. D Mayers vs Fischer 1-0171953Blitz gameC33 King's Gambit Accepted
2. J Altusky vs Fischer 0-181954Offhand gameC71 Ruy Lopez
3. Fischer vs J Altusky 1-0121954Offhand gameE90 King's Indian
4. A W Conger vs Fischer 1-0121955corrE70 King's Indian
5. Fischer vs S Greene ½-½111955US Amateur ChB77 Sicilian, Dragon, Yugoslav Attack
6. A Humphrey vs Fischer ½-½331955US Amateur ChE61 King's Indian
7. Fischer vs K Warner 0-1281955Lincoln ch-US jrB58 Sicilian
8. W Whisler vs Fischer ½-½251955Lincoln ch-US jrE80 King's Indian, Samisch Variation
9. J Thomason vs Fischer 0-1231955Lincoln ch-US jrE90 King's Indian
10. Fischer vs D Ames ½-½281955Lincoln ch-US jrC47 Four Knights
11. Fischer vs V Pupols 0-1441955Lincoln ch-US jrC40 King's Knight Opening
12. Fischer vs F Saksena 1-0221955Lincoln ch-US jrC53 Giuoco Piano
13. Fischer vs M Pavey 0-1521956Manhattan CC chA07 King's Indian Attack
14. J Tamargo vs Fischer 0-1401956Manhattan CC chB22 Sicilian, Alapin
15. A Turner vs Fischer 1-0531956Manhattan Chess Club Semifinal BE68 King's Indian, Fianchetto, Classical Variation, 8.e4
16. Fischer vs K Vine ½-½361956Manhattan Chess Club Semifinal BB32 Sicilian
17. Fischer vs S Baron 1-0531956Manhattan Chess Club Semifinal BC98 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin
18. Pat Smith vs Fischer 0-1231956Casual gameC48 Four Knights
19. Fischer vs I Spector 1-0351956Casual gameB95 Sicilian, Najdorf, 6...e6
20. J R Florido vs Fischer 0-1261956Capablanca CC - Log Cabin mC50 Giuoco Piano
21. Fischer vs J A Casado ½-½481956Simul, 12bB32 Sicilian
22. A Jenkins vs Fischer 0-1181956North Carolina - Log Cabin CC mB20 Sicilian
23. Fischer vs J Fermoselle-Bacardi Sr 1-0281956US Amateur chA04 Reti Opening
24. Fischer vs E Nash 0-1511956US Amateur chA05 Reti Opening
25. R Riegler vs Fischer 0-1341956US Amateur chB20 Sicilian
 page 1 of 45; games 1-25 of 1,101  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Fischer wins | Fischer loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
ARCHIVED POSTS
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 2093 OF 2111 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Sep-03-15  todicav23: I didn't know he lost on time.
Sep-03-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: < diceman: <He lost on time to Reshevsky in the 1956 Rosenwald.> Disregard my post <keypusher:>

...remember, the spiel is: I know nothing about Fischer's games.

(wink, wink, nod, nod)

We wouldn't want to flip the applecart.

...so I didn't say it, you didn't see it.

Heh, heh!>

I recognize it was stupid of me to say that. Apologies.

Sep-03-15  TheFocus: He lost twice on time.

Still trying to remember what the other game was.

Sep-03-15  Shams: This game was also a loss on time:
Fischer vs V Pupols, 1955
Sep-03-15  TheFocus: <Shams> right! That's the one.
Sep-03-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  Sally Simpson: Game 2 in 1972 does not count even though Lothar Schmid started Bobby's clock.

Here is a blow by blow account of that critical hour on the 31st July 1972 by Prof. Christian Hesse.

"According to the match schedule, Game 2 was to begin at 5:00 p.m. on Thursday, July 13, with Fischer playing the white pieces.

In an attempt to accommodate Fischer's demands, the organizers had tried to position the cameras in a way they could not be seen. They were hidden in black towers with little 4-inch holes in them for the lenses. These lenses were not visible from the playing table and also no camera noise could be heard there.

Before the game, Referee Schmid had inspected this set-up and was thoroughly satisfied. To the chief organizer of the match, Gudmundur Thorarinsson, he stated: “If Bobby will object to this, I will rule against him.” At 4:50, ten minutes before Schmid presses the clock for Game 2, Thorarinsson informs one of the lawyers for Chester Fox that Schmid was satisfied with the arrangements for the cameras.

This information was also transmitted to Fischer in his hotel room. Fischer, in anger, yelled that he wouldn’t appear for the game. One of Fischer's spokesmen, Fred Cramer, approached Schmid, asking him to delay the start of the game to resolve the camera issue.

Schmid refused, indicating that the match rules did not allow this.

At exactly 5:00 p.m. Fischer's clock starts ticking. With Fischer showing no intention to appear at the board, tension starts to increase among the officials in the hall.

At 5:10 Thorarinsson phones Fischer's hotel suite and talks to his second William Lombardy, who is with Fischer. Thorarinsson asks that Fischer at least come to the hall and play the game under protest.

At 5:15 Paul Marshall, Fischer's lawyer in Reykjavik, pleads with Schmid to stop Fischers clock to have time for further negotiations.

Schmid refuses: “If Bobby does not come, I have to declare a forfeit.”

At 5:20 Thorarinsson confers with Chester Fox and his lawyer Richard Stein. They decide to hold their position. Still, Thorarinsson is well aware that most likely it will put an end to the match if Fischer is forfeited on Game 2.

He says to Fox: “We must not show the slightest weakness now. Our only chance to win is to convince Bobby that we will give up the match rather than give in. But between ourselves, we must understand that if Bobby is crazy enough to hold out, we will have to give in first.”

At 5:30, Andrew Davis, another of Fischer's lawyers urgently phones Richard Stein from New York and pleads with him:

“Dick, you've got to help us. Fischer is in a stubborn rage and we need at least a day to cool him down. If you can pull the cameras out for this game, I'll do my @#$%*!&est to help you. Otherwise, it's all over. He won't accept a forfeit.”

Stein, being left with no other options, agrees instantly, and convinces Thorarinsson that Fischer was indeed ready to wreck the match over the cameras.

It was 5:35 by now. Thorarinsson phones Lombardy, telling him that he was ordering the cameras out. Lombardy transmits this information to Fischer. “Bobby says he'll come.”,

End of part I

Sep-03-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  Sally Simpson: Part II

"Lombardy tells Thorarinsson. There is an avalanche of relief among organizers and match officials in the playing hall. The situation seems to having been saved almost at the last moment.

It is 5:39. Fischer has 21 minutes to appear to make his move.

During all of the wheeling's and dealings behind the scenes, a police escort, engine running, has been waiting outside Fischer's hotel and all traffic lights on the way to the playing venue were held at “green”.

In addition, the road between Fischer's hotel and Laugardallshall is cleared of traffic – protocol for a head of state. And it is only a few minutes' drive.

But then Fischer adds one more condition. He wants his clock set back to zero!!

Thorarinsson's eyes went wide in this rollercoaster ride. Only the referee has the authority to reset the clock and Thorarinsson immediately approaches Schmid with Fischer's demand. But Schmid refuses.

In a later interview he says: “If Mr. Fischer had come to the playing hall, I could have helped him. But he did not come, and his protest was not valid. I had no choice but to start his clock. It cannot be set back.”

Thorarinsson goes back to the phone and reports Schmids decision to Lombardy in Fischer's suite. In the mean time, the Islandic Grandmaster Olafsson has been sent to Fischer's hotel, also to try to convince Fischer to come. He found Fischer in a titanic rage, pacing the room back and forth.

It is 5:47 when Olafsson himself places a phone call to Lothar Schmid, telling him that the point was reached when only he could save the match:

“Speak to Boris, Lothar. Ask him if he will agree to restart the clock.” But Schmid sticks to his decision.

“I cannot. Bobby has 12 minutes. I suggest he come.”

When Olaf son transmitted Schmidt's reply to Fischer, he tore the phone cord out of the wall.

At exactly 6:00 p.m., Lothar Schmid steps to the playing table and stops Fischer's clock.

With a somber voice, he informs the disappointed audience:

“Ladies and Gentleman. Mr. Fischer did not appear in the playing hall. According to Rule Nr. 5 of the Amsterdam Agreement if a player is one hour late, he loses the game by forfeit.”

Most of the people involved with the match were in a state of depression. It seemed all over."

Sep-04-15  diceman: <Sally Simpson: Game 2 in 1972 does not count even though Lothar Schmid started Bobby's clock.

Here is a blow by blow account of that critical hour on the 31st July 1972 by Prof. Christian Hesse.>

Id rather hear what happened behind the scenes for game 3.

Sep-04-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  Sally Simpson: Hi diceman,

There was no game 3 or games 4-21.

After the default Fischer left Icelnad and Spasky went home.

The Icelanders hired two look-alike actors to play out the match with games made up by Lothar Schmid.

Do you really believe that Fischer would have played 1.c4.

Sep-04-15  diceman: <The Icelanders hired two look-alike actors >

...a young Tobey Maguire.

Sep-04-15  diceman: <...a young Tobey Maguire.>

...like pre-birth.

Sep-04-15  diceman: <john barleycorn: < diceman: ...

He lost on time to Reshevsky in the 1956 Rosenwald. ...>

Losing on time to Reshevsky???

That sure took more than a miracle.>

...since it was round 6,
and the "Game of the Century" was round 8.

...the first "Game of the Century."

Sep-04-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: I've always suspected that Spassky's last win in the match was arranged. Bob wouldn't have fallen for the simple tactics in that game that led to a loss.
Sep-04-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: <Here is a blow by blow account of that critical hour on the 31st July 1972 by Prof. Christian Hesse.>

On behalf of Edward Winter, I'm compelled to ask: where did Hesse get his information from?

Sep-04-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  Sally Simpson: He seems on the level.

The links seem temperamental when posted here but if you google.

'Prof. Christian Hesse + fischer spassky'

It takes you parts 1-4 of 'A great moment in chess.'

Part 2 is abridged above.

This is the link to part 2.

http://en.chessbase.com/post/a-grea...-

It worked a few times but not now (on my kit it stops - possibly work firewall)

Sep-04-15  schweigzwang: <The Icelanders hired two look-alike actors to play out the match with games made up by Lothar Schmid.>

I *knew* it! First the alleged moon landing, then the Mets, then this.

Sep-04-15  diceman: <At 5:15 Paul Marshall, Fischer's lawyer in Reykjavik>

I wonder if Fischer liked this guy because he had a chess name? :)

Sep-04-15  fisayo123: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3yL...

The tournament, from the barely visible poster, seems to be the 2nd Piatigorsky Cup. And Fischer, is playing "Ivanovic", is that meant to be Ivkov? In any event, that makes little sense since Ivkov was never "fourth best player in the world", using chessmetrics for instance or just common sense.

http://www.chessmetrics.com/cm/DL/D...

Anyway, I hope the movie has more to do with chess and way less to do with other stuff.

Sep-04-15  TheFocus: If anyone has seen <Pawn Sacrifice>, did they spend a lot of time on his 15-puzzle expertise?

Hey, they could do a whole movie just on that.

But who would play as Johnny Carson? (Please don't pick Leno, Letterman or O'Brian.)

Sep-04-15  TheFocus: Leno, Letterman and O'Brian.

Sounds like the divorce firm that took me for everything in my last divorce.

Sep-04-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  AylerKupp: <<diceman> I wonder if Fischer liked this guy because he had a chess name?>

No, Fischer liked Marshall because he was doing his work pro bono.

Sep-04-15  diceman: <fisayo123: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3yL...

The tournament, from the barely visible poster, seems to be the 2nd Piatigorsky Cup. And Fischer, is playing "Ivanovic", is that meant to be Ivkov? In any event, that makes little sense since Ivkov was never "fourth best player in the world", using chessmetrics for instance or just common sense.>

Heh, heh,
on Fischer's right (with gray hair no less) is "Brent" Larsen!

Sep-04-15  diceman: <TheFocus: Leno, Letterman and O'Brian.

Sounds like the divorce firm that took me for everything in my last divorce.>

SelfMate, HelpMate, and CheckMate.

Sep-04-15  savagerules: What's with that clip of the upcoming movie? They used a fake chessplayer named Ivanovic who is apparently the number 3 player in the world and then the totally fictitious event where Fischer waits until a few seconds before being forfeited to make the first move against him. What's next is Boris Spassky going to be renamed also? Maybe they couldn't get clearance to use real names or something and Fischer in this clip looks more like the scrawny Karpov than the tall Fischer.
Sep-04-15  Petrosianic: You don't need clearance to use real names.
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