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Bronstein 
Photo courtesy of Eric Schiller.  
David Bronstein
Number of games in database: 2,183
Years covered: 1938 to 1997
Current FIDE rating: 2432
Highest rating achieved in database: 2590
Overall record: +829 -322 =1006 (61.8%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games
      Based on games in the database; may be incomplete.
      26 exhibition games, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (211) 
    B40 B31 B20 B50 B90
 Ruy Lopez (131) 
    C77 C97 C78 C91 C92
 Nimzo Indian (75) 
    E41 E21 E55 E59 E32
 French Defense (67) 
    C07 C18 C15 C05 C02
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (57) 
    C97 C91 C92 C99 C98
 King's Indian (55) 
    E90 E67 E80 E71 E60
With the Black pieces:
 French Defense (122) 
    C07 C16 C15 C09 C18
 King's Indian (96) 
    E67 E60 E80 E92 E69
 Ruy Lopez (86) 
    C76 C63 C69 C92 C99
 Sicilian (85) 
    B92 B32 B51 B90 B40
 Caro-Kann (83) 
    B16 B10 B14 B15 B13
 Queen's Pawn Game (54) 
    A45 A40 A46 D02 E10
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Bronstein vs Ljubojevic, 1973 1-0
   Bronstein vs M20 (Computer), 1963 1-0
   Bronstein vs Keres, 1955 1-0
   I Efimov vs Bronstein, 1941 0-1
   Kaplan vs Bronstein, 1975 0-1
   Petrosian vs Bronstein, 1956 0-1
   N Bakulin vs Bronstein, 1965 0-1
   Bronstein vs Geller, 1961 1-0
   Bronstein vs Deep Blue, 1996 1/2-1/2
   Pachman vs Bronstein, 1946 0-1

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Botvinnik-Bronstein World Championship Match (1951)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   200 open games by David Bronstein (part 1) by tak gambit
   Bronstein's Run by suenteus po 147
   200 Open Games by David Bronstein (part 2) by tak gambit
   Bronstein's Picturesque Games by Brown
   Bronstein vs Computers. by lostemperor
   Sorcerer's Apprentice Bronstein by tak gambit
   King's Indian pioneers by keywiz84
   WCC Index [Zurich 1953] by suenteus po 147
   WCC Index [Botvinnik-Bronstein 1951] by Suenteus Po
   17th USSR Championship - Bronstein's Momentum by Resignation Trap

Search Sacrifice Explorer for David Bronstein
Search Google® for David Bronstein


DAVID BRONSTEIN
(born Feb-19-1924, died Dec-05-2006) Ukraine

[what is this?]
David Ionovich Bronstein, born February 19, 1924 in Belaya Tserkov was one of the strongest and most imaginative players to emerge from the talent-rich Soviet Union. Bronstein twice shared the USSR Championship, in 1948 with Alexander Kotov and in 1949 along with Vasily Smyslov.

In 1950 he won the Budapest Tournament to earn a match for the World Chess Championship against Mikhail Botvinnik. After twenty-two games Bronstein led the match and needed just one point from the last two games to win the title. Alas, it was not to be as Botvinnik won the twenty-third game and held the draw in the final game to tie the match and retain his crown.

GM Bronstein has made many contributions to theory in openings such as the Ruy Lopez, King's Indian, and Caro-Kann.


 page 1 of 88; games 1-25 of 2,183  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. E Poliak vs Bronstein 0-136 1938 KievD10 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
2. Bronstein vs I Zaslavsky 1-025 1938 KievC43 Petrov, Modern Attack
3. Bronstein vs V Gaiwevsky  1-048 1939 DniepropetrovskC66 Ruy Lopez
4. Bronstein vs Y Kaem  1-028 1939 DniepropetrovskC71 Ruy Lopez
5. Y Lembersky vs Bronstein 0-137 1939 Kiev-tm USSR/YUGC25 Vienna
6. L Kanevsky vs Bronstein  0-134 1939 Soviet UnionC46 Three Knights
7. Bronstein vs B Ratner  1-035 1939 Soviet UnionB20 Sicilian
8. Bronstein vs L Morgulis 1-034 1940 Kiev-tm USSR/YUGC25 Vienna
9. Bronstein vs S Zhukhovitsky  1-032 1940 Kiev jrC98 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin
10. Bronstein vs R Piatnitsky 1-015 1940 Kiev jrC41 Philidor Defense
11. Bronstein vs Gorenstein ½-½15 1940 KievC29 Vienna Gambit
12. Bronstein vs V Mikenas 1-025 1941 URSC40 King's Knight Opening
13. S Belavenets vs Bronstein 0-124 1941 URSA54 Old Indian, Ukrainian Variation, 4.Nf3
14. I Efimov vs Bronstein 0-112 1941 Kiev URSC34 King's Gambit Accepted
15. Bronstein vs Kuzminykh  0-141 1941 Rostov on Don (Russia)C79 Ruy Lopez, Steinitz Defense Deferred
16. Bronstein vs A Khavin 0-144 1944 URS-chD37 Queen's Gambit Declined
17. Bronstein vs Boleslavsky ½-½22 1944 Kiev (Ukraine)C16 French, Winawer
18. V Makogonov vs Bronstein 1-042 1944 KievE90 King's Indian
19. Smyslov vs Bronstein ½-½30 1944 URS-chC61 Ruy Lopez, Bird's Defense
20. G Veressov vs Bronstein 1-0105 1944 URS-chD63 Queen's Gambit Declined, Orthodox Defense
21. Ravinsky vs Bronstein  ½-½41 1944 URS-chC76 Ruy Lopez, Modern Steinitz Defense, Fianchetto Variation
22. Bronstein vs Boleslavsky  ½-½34 1944 URS-chB56 Sicilian
23. V Mikenas vs Bronstein  1-064 1944 URS-chE46 Nimzo-Indian
24. Bronstein vs B Goldenov 1-025 1944 KievC12 French, McCutcheon
25. Sokolsky vs Bronstein 1-027 1944 Kiev (Ukraine)C52 Evans Gambit
 page 1 of 88; games 1-25 of 2,183  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Bronstein wins | Bronstein loses  
 

Could you use a little magic in your chess?

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 29 OF 29 ·  Later Kibitzing >
May-20-09   returnoftheking: <"When the idea of "elitism" became current, there arose Botvinnik. He is still convinced of this "select" role, convinced that it was to everyone's benefit that he was pampered by the government.>

Nice quotes kama..
Still a bit funny that "elitism" is supposed to represent life and developments in the era of communism though.

May-20-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  kamalakanta: <returnoftheking: <"When the idea of "elitism" became current, there arose Botvinnik. He is still convinced of this "select" role, convinced that it was to everyone's benefit that he was pampered by the government.>

<Nice quotes kama..
Still a bit funny that "elitism" is supposed to represent life and developments in the era of communism though.>

I guess in any system an "elite" appears...I don't like politics, though, so I'll stop there. Later on tonight I will post a Kasparov quote about Botvinnik's attitude in this context...

May-20-09   returnoftheking: If you don't like politics you should keep Kasparov out of it:-)
May-21-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  kamalakanta: True, maybe...

I was talking about Kasparov the chess player, not the politician.

May-21-09   MaxxLange: Wasn't Leninism the idea that a kind of revolutionary vanguard from the intelligentsia could hurry up the Revolution? That of course constitutes an "elite". A Botvinnik is one consequence of that idea. His role in society was to demonstrate the intellectual possibilities of Soviet people, and their superiority over the West, through chess. He adopted "scientific" methods of chess training for this task, which of course influenced his outlook on the entire game.
May-22-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  kamalakanta: Bronstein was not the only player which the Soviet authorities treated badly while favoring Botvinnik...

"The conditions of the Levenfish-Botvinnik match for the title of USSR Champion (Moscow/Leningrad 1937) mimicked those of the unforgettable Capablanca-Alekhine encounter: the winner would be the first to win six games, draws not counting, and with a scoe of 5-5 the champion, i.e. Levenfish, would retain his title."

The match ended 5-5, so Levenfish retained his title.

"It stands to reason that the national champion had every right to appear in a major foreign tournament; such an event was planned in 1938 in Holland."

The Soviet Federation decided, against all logic, to send Botvinnik...

"There is nothing surprising about this violation of the competitive principle: the Kremlin needed only one leader of Soviet chess, who, besides, had to be young and "correct". And Botvinnik quite sincerely believed that he was the chosen one." -Kasparov in "My Great Predecessors, Part II, page 121.

May-22-09   AnalyzeThis: <keypusher: As a Nimzowitsch disciple I hated Tarrasch, but once I began reading his work for myself -- especially his tournament and match books -- I realized I liked Tarrasch too! >

Come join us. Leave the dark side.

May-29-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Marmot PFL: Levenfish was too old, and anyway if he got out he might have done a Korchnoi.
Jun-12-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  kamalakanta: <Marmot PFL: Levenfish was too old, and anyway if he got out he might have done a Korchnoi.>

But it was dishonorable not to send him to an international tournament. After all, Botvinnik did not beat him in this match! This really took the wind out of his sails....

Jun-13-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Open Defence: I think Bronstein deserves a bigger bio
Jun-13-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  kamalakanta: <Open Defence: I think Bronstein deserves a bigger bio>

I agree. I could not believe when I saw how small his bio is...seems like he is destined to be always insulted, even after death!

Jun-14-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Open Defence: <kamalakanta> maybe we should draft one and urge <Benzol> to update it

my chess books are all packed in boxes from my relocation so it will be a couple of days at least until I unpack

Jul-01-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  kamalakanta: <Open Defence>

Hi! Sorry I have not responded. Been busy with a few projects.

Will write something in the next few days.

Jul-02-09   mack: <The most powerful weapon in Chess is to have the next move.>

Stanley Matthews would echo this in the early nineties, opining that the most important players on the pitch are those without the ball.

Jul-03-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  whiteshark: Quote of the Day

" The quality of a game lays in how much originality, fighting spirit, beauty the player brings--not technique. "

-- Bronstein

Jul-03-09   returnoftheking: Maybe to Bronstein..But by that standard yesterday's game Carslen-Jako was dull and boring. And Capa would have played a lot of low quality games..
Jul-03-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  acirce: Bronstein said a lot of silly things. Of course he has the right to a personal opinion but the <quality> of a game is independent of your own tastes IMO.
Jul-03-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  acirce: Well, thinking about it, I wouldn't call this "silly". But I definitely disagree.
Jul-03-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  Nimzonick: I just looked at Bronstein's game against Deep Blue, 1996. The 72 year old managed a draw, only one year before he died, in one of the most amazing chess games I've ever seen. Trust me, if you're reading this, watch that game.
Jul-03-09   ughaibu: I guess you mean this game: Bronstein vs Deep Blue, 1996
Jul-31-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  whiteshark: <Nimzonick: ...The 72 year old managed a draw, only one year before he died,...> Actually it has been <10> years. But you never know it beforehand. :D
Aug-31-09   Everett: I have the original Sorcerer's Apprentice (SA), and would very much like to know what the extra 15 games are in the newest version.

Also, "Secret Notes" had some annotations of 40 games. I was wondering if there is any crossover between those games and SA.

Thank you all for your help.

Oct-29-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  fred lennox: If i had to pick the most intimate god of chess im sure to pick bronstein. Why didn't he win the champion is speculative. Since speculation is not illegal and a Bronstein passion, i will do so. That Bronstein was inferior t o Botvinnik when playiing the matchis out. Even Kasparav who, if anything would be bias to his great mentor, wrote that Bronstein was the stronger player. One excuse for Bronstein is he was not comfortable by the politics or nonsense surrounding the WC title. There may be truth to this, i suspect there is, but i believe it goes deeper. After all Smylsov and Petrosian would be no less so, nor Tal for that matter. No, i believe there a inherent quality to Bronstein's nature that fascinates but also hinders him - he became bored too easily. More elaborate, compare him to Leonardo, one who shows as much initiative and imagination as any man i know of. Leonardo too become bored all too easily. Options were more intriguing than decisions, the journey was more beguiling then the destination. Leonardo was one the greatest of sketchers but in murals he had problems. Once he decided on what to do, once it became a matter of technique he became bored. So he experimented hoping to speed up the process with resulting disaster. Bronstein, in my opinion, had as much gift for the initiative and imagination as any. In the progress of the wc match one can feel his lack of interest increasing. Botvinnik won mainly the games that were adjourned and lost mainly the ones that weren't. bronstein apparently found adjourn games boring. The last game was dull for a dramatic game. Botvinnik you might say, out bored him. It can boil down to killer instinct. What was lacking is the tenacious spirit in dull positions as found in Reshevsky. Otherwise he'd be as great as they come.
Oct-29-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  parisattack: <fred lennox:>

Thoughtful comments. Chess is a lot of things to a lot of people - and priorities differ; one can love the game in many ways! That said, the goal is to win - and winning the WC seems to take a rounded effort...Alekhine adopted to Capablanca; Tal to Bovinnik, etc. Luck and timing do not hurt either, of course.

Those passionate about one type of love tend to get left out of the WC - like Bronstein (and perhaps like Nimzovitch although qua chess Bronstein probably a stronger candidate).

An interesting take on Bronstein is in the new Chess Secrets: The Giants of Power Play. I'd never thought of Bronstein as a power player - but the author makes a decent case, I think.

Nov-05-09   Everett: Trickster figures do not make good kings. They play the edges and push the boundaries of what is possible.
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