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Euwe 
 
Max Euwe
Number of games in database: 1,406
Years covered: 1919 to 1981
Overall record: +697 -231 =476 (66.6%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games
      Based on games in the database; may be incomplete.
      2 exhibition games, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Orthodox Defense (93) 
    D63 D52 D50 D66 D67
 Nimzo Indian (76) 
    E38 E33 E32 E22 E23
 French Defense (50) 
    C13 C12 C11 C07 C02
 Ruy Lopez (43) 
    C83 C85 C86 C91 C62
 King's Indian (37) 
    E60 E68 E67 E62 E69
 Grunfeld (32) 
    D72 D70 D71 D96 D99
With the Black pieces:
 Ruy Lopez (109) 
    C83 C77 C68 C80 C82
 Slav (71) 
    D12 D15 D19 D17 D10
 Sicilian (59) 
    B83 B88 B56 B57 B24
 Ruy Lopez, Open (56) 
    C83 C80 C82 C81
 King's Indian (47) 
    E60 E61 E91 E67 E92
 Queen's Pawn Game (41) 
    D02 A46 D00 D04 A45
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Tartakower vs Euwe, 1948 0-1
   Euwe vs Alekhine, 1935 1-0
   Geller vs Euwe, 1953 0-1
   Euwe vs Najdorf, 1953 1-0
   Euwe vs Loman, 1923 1-0
   Euwe vs S van Mindeno, 1927 1-0
   Euwe vs Fischer, 1957 1-0
   Euwe vs Reti, 1920 1-0
   Euwe vs G A Thomas, 1934 1-0
   Szabo vs Euwe, 1946 0-1

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Alekhine-Euwe World Championship Match (1935)
   Euwe-Alekhine World Championship Rematch (1937)
   FIDE World Championship Tournament (1948)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Le Grand Professeur by Garre
   Law and Order by Garre
   Garry Kasparov's On My Great Predecessors (2) by AdrianP
   WCC Index [Alekhine-Euwe 1935] by suenteus po 147
   fav Kramnik & Euwe games by guoduke
   Endgames World champions - part one by Alenrama

GAMES ANNOTATED BY EUWE: [what is this?]
   Euwe vs Alekhine, 1937

Search Sacrifice Explorer for Max Euwe
Search Google® for Max Euwe


MAX EUWE
(born May-20-1901, died Nov-26-1981) Netherlands

[what is this?]
Machgielis Euwe was born on the 20th of May 1901 in the town of Watergraafsmeer near Amsterdam. He was taught the game by his mother when he was four but as a child never completely devoted himself to it, and remained an amateur for many years. In 1921 he won the Dutch National Championship for the first of many times (he won it a record 12 times from 1921 to 1955).

A student of mathematics at Amsterdam university he graduated with honours in 1923 and gained his doctorate in 1926. His main profession was teaching and as a result he could only find time to play in small tournaments usually during school vacations. In 1928 he won the Second and last World Amateur Championship played in The Hague and had several good tournament results in the 1930's. He was first at Hastings 1930-31, second at Berne 1932 and second at Zurich 1934 and in this period played matches with Jose Raul Capablanca, Salomon Flohr and Rudolf Spielmann.

In 1935 Alexander Alekhine selected him as his opponent for the World title. Euwe won the match (+9 =13 -8) to become the 5th World Champion. In 1937 he lost the rematch (+4 =11 -10). After the Second World War he had his best tournament result, second at Groningen in 1946. He fared badly in the 1948 World Championship Match Tournament and still continued to play in events but wasn't able to equal his earlier successes.

From 1970-1978 he was President of FIDE (the World Chess Federation) and on it's behalf at his own expense he visited more than 100 countries, and was largely responsible for the affiliation of more than 30 new member countries to the organization. This period also included the contentious World Championship Matches of 1972 and 1978.

He was also a prolific author and many of his works are still in print.

*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*
How to Pronounce Euwe

Marco Schuffelen has a nice site on Dutch pronunciation. First, go to his page http://homepage.mac.com/schuffelen/... Then, locate "Max Euwe" with your browser. Usually Ctrl+f will bring up the browser page search. Finally, click "Hear" several lines below Euwe's name.


 page 1 of 57; games 1-25 of 1,406  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. G Kroone vs Euwe  ½-½38 1919 Amsterdam m1C83 Ruy Lopez, Open
2. Euwe vs E Palmer  1-026 1919 Hastings-CC55 Two Knights Defense
3. G Kroone vs Euwe  ½-½37 1919 Amsterdam m2A84 Dutch
4. Euwe vs G Kroone  ½-½26 1919 Amsterdam m1D32 Queen's Gambit Declined, Tarrasch
5. G Kroone vs Euwe  1-016 1919 Amsterdam m1C83 Ruy Lopez, Open
6. Euwe vs J O'Hanlon 1-029 1919 HastingsC54 Giuoco Piano
7. Euwe vs C Craig  1-026 1919 Hastings-CC54 Giuoco Piano
8. G Kroone vs Euwe  ½-½16 1919 Amsterdam m2C29 Vienna Gambit
9. Euwe vs G Kroone 1-045 1919 Amsterdam m1D33 Queen's Gambit Declined, Tarrasch
10. G Kroone vs Euwe  0-135 1919 Amsterdam m1C83 Ruy Lopez, Open
11. H Van Hartingsvelt vs Euwe 0-130 1919 HaarlemC44 King's Pawn Game
12. Euwe vs G Kroone 1-020 1919 Amsterdam m2C33 King's Gambit Accepted
13. G Kroone vs Euwe  1-045 1919 Amsterdam m1C68 Ruy Lopez, Exchange
14. Euwe vs G Kroone  0-114 1919 Amsterdam m1B45 Sicilian, Taimanov
15. Euwe vs R A J Meijer 1-038 1919 NED-ch03C53 Giuoco Piano
16. J W Te Kolste vs Euwe  0-130 1919 NED-ch03C46 Three Knights
17. Euwe vs B Von Gelder  1-043 1919 AmsterdamC42 Petrov Defense
18. Euwe vs G Kroone 1-014 1919 Amsterdam m2C56 Two Knights
19. G Kroone vs Euwe  1-026 1919 Amsterdam m1C63 Ruy Lopez, Schliemann Defense
20. Euwe vs G Kroone  1-054 1919 Amsterdam m1C53 Giuoco Piano
21. Euwe vs W Schelfhout  ½-½56 1919 NED-ch03C12 French, McCutcheon
22. G Oskam vs Euwe 1-012 1919 NED-ch03D00 Queen's Pawn Game
23. Euwe vs G Kroone  0-128 1919 Amsterdam m2D34 Queen's Gambit Declined, Tarrasch
24. Euwe vs M Marchand 1-026 1920 Amsterdam itA84 Dutch
25. W John vs Euwe  ½-½35 1920 Goteborg BC68 Ruy Lopez, Exchange
 page 1 of 57; games 1-25 of 1,406  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Euwe wins | Euwe loses  
 

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 19 OF 19 ·  Later Kibitzing >
Jun-19-09   myschkin: . . .

like e.g. http://www.geocities.com/TimesSquar...

*

European Amateur Boxing Championships (timeline):

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe...

According to what you already found it looks as if we're speaking about the years prior to 1926 - ergo the I. European Championships (1925, Stockholm)?!

*

http://www.maxeuwe.nl/loopbaan.html (in Dutch) lists <boxing ~ boksen> as a hobby.

On page 14, Reinfeld "The Joys of Chess" (1961) states that Max Euwe was an excellent swimmer, boxer, and flier.

IMHO "Amateur heavyweight boxing champion of Europe" ~ hoax

Jun-29-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  SirChrislov: How do you pronounce his last name? is it ee-u-wee?
Jun-29-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  SirChrislov: nevermind, there's a whole discussion about it one page 1.

UR-veh.

Jun-30-09   xSmashOrBeSmashedx: For anyone else interested, a Dutch editor at BoxRec.com (international pro & amateur Boxing records) has confirmed to me that Max Euwe was NOT ever the amateur heavyweight boxing champion of Europe, although it is known by sports fans in the Netherlands that he was a keen amateur boxer as well as their only Chess world champion.
Jul-31-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  euripides: Euwe's performance in 1948 has always been a bit enigmatic. It seems the doctor was literally the victim of his own medicine:

http://www.chesscafe.com/hans/hans....

Sep-02-09   kooley782: Is Euwe still alive today? He seems like a wonderful person and chess player.

"There's something wrong with that man. He's too normal."-Bobby Fischer

-Ethan

Oct-22-09   CeeFoR: He died in 1981.
Jan-03-10   Putakti: I could not imagine Max Euwe being only labeled as the Greatest Amateur Chess Champion as stated in http://chess-amateur.blogspot.com/

Well, according to this article he won the world amateur chess before...

Jan-03-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  dakgootje: <How do you pronounce his last name? is it ee-u-wee?

nevermind, there's a whole discussion about it one page 1.

UR-veh.>

First answers aren't per definition the best. For instance, both the r and the v are incorrect.

To quote from page 4, which is rather accurate:

<Tim Krabbe had the best tip for english speakers. Remember Peter Sellers ordering a "room" in his silly French accent. Sort of like reum. Thats the "EU" and the "WE" is like the "we" in jewel. I hear you practicing ;-) >

Jan-03-10   paladin at large: R and WE sounds are wrong. The best advice for a native English speaker is to say U as in PUT, followed be VE as in VET.
Jan-03-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  dakgootje: <R and WE sounds are wrong.>

In which explanation? The UHR-vuh explanation in the profile has no WE and the explanation of Tim Krabbé has no R :D

In any case, I don't agree with <The best advice for a native English speaker is to say U as in PUT, followed be VE as in VET>.

- The sounds u in 'put' and ou 'through' are written in Dutch as the combination <oe>, not <eu>.

- The <WE>-sound is correct however, as the 'w' and 'v' sounds are closely comparable in English and Dutch.

Just trust the Dutch on the matter of how to pronounce Dutch names. [fwiw: Yes, Tim Krabbé is Dutch.]

Jan-03-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  achieve: [Eu][we]

[Eu] sounds like "deux" in french, or like schön in german, eg, "Danke schön!"

[we] like in "umm" "dust" "luck" "luv it" or the french "le"

Now go and practise before asking *again*!

;p

Jan-03-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  tamar: <Jun-29-02 Sneaky: Once and for all, how do you pronounce his name?> LOL
Jan-03-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  achieve: Know the actor: Burt Reynolds ?

Vowel sound in [we] like Bu(h) (vuh) as in above example.

Another fine actor: William HU(rt)

Good "luck."

Jan-03-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  Calli: I have added a section on the pronunciation of Euwe to the bio. Now there should be no more controversy ;-)
Jan-04-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  dakgootje: <I have added a section on the pronunciation of Euwe to the bio. Now there should be no more controversy ;-)>

Great site you found there! I will bet you 100 chessbucks the question will be posed at least once again before the end of the year however! [which at the current pace of this page shouldn't take more than 2 pages :P]

Jan-09-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  maxi: Interesting stuff, Dutch pronunciation. Is Schuffelen pulling our collective leg? But even more relieving than learning how to pronounce "Euwe" was learning how to pronounce "Gouda".
Jan-09-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  gezafan: There has been some discussion that Euwe was the weakest World Champion.

This is silly. It's like having a discussion on who the poorest billionaire is.

"Weak" and "Euwe" don't belong together.

Jan-10-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  achieve: <"Weak" and "Euwe" don't belong together.> Well said.

It's the "weak ones" themselves that engage in such stupid discussions. And they come in large numbers.

Jan-10-10   micartouse: I believe Euwe appreciation is incomplete without mention of his attacks against the enemy king, which were cold, fast, and sharp like a knife. So I've started a game collection with a few basic examples of his persistent aggression: Game Collection: Euwe's kingside attacks
Jan-10-10   Alphastar: It always makes me laugh when I hear non-dutch people try to pronounce "Scheveningen".
Jan-10-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  achieve: Spelling as well; you'll see a lot of "schevenigen" pop up when search kibitzing...

But "Scheveningen" gets mangled a lot, yeah.

<micartouse> Thanks for that Games Collection; I'll be checking that one out, for sure!

Jan-10-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  maxi: OK, wise Dutch guys, how do you pronounce "Scheveningen"?
Jan-11-10   Petrosianic: <There has been some discussion that Euwe was the weakest World Champion.>

In one category he was the strongest. He, like Spassky in 1972, played a match where he was far too focused on his opponent's happiness, to the exclusion of his own. And yet he somehow managed to win with a mindset like that.

<This is silly. It's like having a discussion on who the poorest billionaire is.>

Yes, but there's method to the madness. In what other way could could people like us diss the <play> of a world champion, except by comparing him to other world champions? We're sure not going to do it comparing it to our own.

Jan-15-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <Petrosianic> is posting contemporaneous excerpts from Chess Life and Chess Review about the arrangements for the 1948 world championship match-tournament on the Reshevsky page. They're all worth reading, but I figured this characteristically selfless declaration by Euwe should be posted here. It's taken from Chess Review, July 1947:

<Euwe emphasized that getting something done must overshadow personal ambitions. If necessary, he said, let Botvinnik assume the title in order to give the title tangible form. Then world championship candidates would no longer have to fight ghosts: there would be someone to challenge.>

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