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Anatoly Karpov
Karpov 
Photo copyright © 2006 by Milan Kovacs (www.milankovacs.com)  

Number of games in database: 3,692
Years covered: 1961 to 2022
Last FIDE rating: 2617 (2583 rapid, 2627 blitz)
Highest rating achieved in database: 2780
Overall record: +934 -213 =1259 (65.0%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 1286 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (242) 
    B92 B81 B44 B84 B31
 King's Indian (191) 
    E60 E62 E81 E71 E63
 Queen's Indian (148) 
    E15 E17 E12 E16 E19
 Ruy Lopez (143) 
    C95 C82 C84 C92 C80
 Queen's Gambit Declined (125) 
    D30 D37 D35 D39 D38
 Grunfeld (104) 
    D85 D78 D73 D97 D87
With the Black pieces:
 Caro-Kann (259) 
    B17 B12 B18 B10 B14
 Queen's Indian (245) 
    E15 E12 E17 E19 E14
 Ruy Lopez (182) 
    C92 C77 C69 C95 C84
 Nimzo Indian (180) 
    E32 E54 E21 E42 E41
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (142) 
    C92 C95 C84 C93 C98
 Queen's Gambit Declined (88) 
    D37 D31 D35 D30 D39
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Karpov vs Kasparov, 1984 1-0
   Karpov vs Topalov, 1994 1-0
   Karpov vs Korchnoi, 1974 1-0
   Karpov vs Unzicker, 1974 1-0
   Timman vs Karpov, 1979 0-1
   Karpov vs Spassky, 1974 1-0
   Karpov vs Uhlmann, 1973 1-0
   Karpov vs Kasparov, 1985 1-0
   Karpov vs Korchnoi, 1978 1-0
   Karpov vs Dorfman, 1976 1-0

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Karpov - Korchnoi World Championship Match (1978)
   Karpov - Korchnoi World Championship Match (1981)
   Karpov - Kasparov World Championship Match 1984/85 (1984)
   Karpov - Kasparov World Championship Match (1985)
   Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Rematch (1986)
   Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match (1987)
   Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match (1990)
   Karpov - Timman FIDE World Championship Match (1993)
   Karpov - Kamsky FIDE World Championship Match (1996)
   Karpov - Anand FIDE World Championship Match (1998)

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   URS-ch sf Daugavpils (1971)
   World Junior Championship Final-A (1969)
   Russian Championship (1970)
   6th Soviet Team Cup (1968)
   Bad Lauterberg (1977)
   Las Palmas (1977)
   Skopje (1976)
   USSR Championship (1976)
   Baden-Baden Group A (1992)
   Linares (1994)
   Leningrad Interzonal (1973)
   Trophee Anatoly Karpov (2012)
   Caracas (1970)
   Tilburg Interpolis (1994)
   Skopje Olympiad Final-A (1972)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Karpov Tournament Champion - I by chessgain
   Karpov Tournament Champion - I by amadeus
   Karpov Tournament Champion - I by enog
   Karpov Tournament Champion - I by docjan
   Kar pov 12th World Chess Champion by fredthebear
   Anatoly Karpov - My Best 300 Games by jakaiden
   Anatoly Karpov - My Best 300 Games by Goatsrocknroll23
   Anatoly Karpov - My Best 300 Games by PassedPawnDuo
   Anatoly Karpov - My Best 300 Games by Incremental
   Anatoly Karpov - My Best 300 Games by webbing1947
   Anatoly Karpov - My Best 300 Games by pacercina
   Karpov Tournament Champion - II by amadeus
   Karpov Tournament Champion - II by docjan
   Karpov Tournament Champion - II by chessgain

RECENT GAMES:
   🏆 Moscow Stars
   Karpov vs Morozevich (Jul-20-22) 1/2-1/2, rapid
   Morozevich vs Karpov (Jul-20-22) 1-0, rapid
   Morozevich vs Karpov (Jul-20-22) 1/2-1/2, rapid
   Karjakin vs Karpov (Jul-19-22) 1/2-1/2, rapid
   Karpov vs Karjakin (Jul-19-22) 1/2-1/2, rapid

Search Sacrifice Explorer for Anatoly Karpov
Search Google for Anatoly Karpov
FIDE player card for Anatoly Karpov

ANATOLY KARPOV
(born May-23-1951, 74 years old) Russia
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]

Anatoly Yevgenyevich Karpov was born in the town of Zlatoust, located in the Southern Ural Mountains in the USSR. He learned to play chess at four years old and became a candidate master by age eleven. At twelve, Karpov was accepted into the chess academy presided over by Mikhail Botvinnik. Karpov won the World Junior Championship in 1969, thereby automatically gaining the title of International Master. In 1970, he became an International Grandmaster by virtue of finishing equal fourth at Caracas. A World Championship Candidate in 1973, he defeated Viktor Korchnoi in the Karpov - Korchnoi Candidates Final (1974) to earn the right to contest the Karpov - Fischer World Championship Match (1975) with World Champion Robert James Fischer. When FIDE declared Fischer forfeited, Karpov became the 12th World Chess Champion, the youngest since Mikhail Tal in 1960.

Karpov defended the championship twice against Korchnoi, in Karpov - Korchnoi World Championship Match (1978) and Karpov - Korchnoi World Championship Match (1981). After Karpov - Kasparov World Championship Match (1984/85), which was aborted with Karpov leading by two points over Garry Kasparov, he lost his title to Kasparov in Karpov - Kasparov World Championship Match (1985). He played three more closely contested matches with Kasparov, narrowly losing Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Rematch (1986), drawing Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match (1987) and again narrowly losing Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match (1990).

Karpov was thrice Soviet Champion: in 1976*, 1983** and 1988***, on the latter occasion sharing the title with Kasparov. In 1993 Karpov regained the FIDE title against Jan Timman in Karpov - Timman FIDE World Championship Match (1993), after Kasparov had broken away from the organization. He successfully defended his title against Gata Kamsky in Karpov - Kamsky FIDE World Championship Match (1996) and Viswanathan Anand in Karpov - Anand FIDE World Championship Match (1998). In 1999 FIDE changed the rules, deciding that the World Champion would be determined by an annual knockout tournament, and Karpov retired from championship competition.

At Linares (1994), Karpov achieved one of the greatest tournament successes ever, outdistancing Kasparov by 2.5 points, with a tournament performance rating of 2985. In May 1974, his rating reached 2700, only the second player, after Fischer, to do so. **

At age 61 he won the Trophee Anatoly Karpov (2012) rapid tournament on tiebreak over Vasyl Ivanchuk. A year later, at 62, he won the Cap D'Agde (2013).

Outside of chess, Karpov has been linked to the company Petromir, which claimed in 2007 to have found a large natural gas field.****

* [rusbase-1]; ** [rusbase-2]; *** [rusbase-3]

** http://www.olimpbase.org/Elo/Elo197...

**** Miriam Elder, The St. Petersburg Times, Issue # 1242, 2007.02.02, Link: http://sptimes.ru/index.php?action_... and The St. Petersburg Times, Issue # 1246, 2007.02.16, Link: http://sptimes.ru/index.php?action_...

Wikipedia article: Anatoly Karpov

Last updated: 2024-07-29 08:35:45

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 148; games 1-25 of 3,692  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Korchnoi vs Karpov ½-½301961SimulC45 Scotch Game
2. V Kalashnikov vs Karpov ½-½621961ZlatoustE15 Queen's Indian
3. E Lazarev vs Karpov 0-1491961CheliabinskD55 Queen's Gambit Declined
4. Karpov vs Nedelin 1-0361961RUS-ch JuniorsC97 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin
5. Karpov vs Ziuliarkin 1-0351961ZlatoustA07 King's Indian Attack
6. Karpov vs Budakov ½-½261961ZlatoustC99 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin, 12...cd
7. Zadneprovsky vs Karpov 0-1651961ZlatoustE27 Nimzo-Indian, Samisch Variation
8. Tarinin vs Karpov 1-0351961ZlatoustC97 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin
9. Karpov vs V Kalashnikov 1-0601961ZlatoustC68 Ruy Lopez, Exchange
10. Karpov vs S Belousov 1-0401961BorovichiC07 French, Tarrasch
11. Shusharin vs Karpov 0-1351961CheliabinskC77 Ruy Lopez
12. B Kalinkin vs Karpov ½-½321961CheliabinskC97 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin
13. G Timoscenko vs Karpov 0-1531961RUS-ch JuniorsC10 French
14. Karpov vs Mukhudulin ½-½611961ZlatoustB56 Sicilian
15. Karpov vs Shefler 1-0431961ZlatoustC01 French, Exchange
16. Larinin vs Karpov  1-0351961ZlatoustC97 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin
17. Karpov vs Gaimaletdinov 1-0601961ZlatoustC62 Ruy Lopez, Old Steinitz Defense
18. A Shneider vs Karpov 0-1511961CheliabinskC34 King's Gambit Accepted
19. Karpov vs Maksimov 1-0601961MagnitogorskE81 King's Indian, Samisch
20. Aranov vs Karpov 0-1711962CheliabinskC10 French
21. Kolishkin vs Karpov ½-½391962CheliabinskC86 Ruy Lopez, Worrall Attack
22. Karpov vs Piskunov 1-0351962ZlatoustB03 Alekhine's Defense
23. V Kalashnikov vs Karpov ½-½361962ZlatoustC97 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin
24. Karpov vs Karin 1-0391962CheliabinskB06 Robatsch
25. Karpov vs Tarinin 1-0531962CheliabinskC73 Ruy Lopez, Modern Steinitz Defense
 page 1 of 148; games 1-25 of 3,692  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Karpov wins | Karpov loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 209 OF 254 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Nov-05-12  jancotianno: <csmath> i totally agree with you giri will only ever be a strong gm in my view as well.
Nov-05-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: < csmath: ....I do not see anything in Giri's games that indicates particularly gifted player.... Yes he is young and yes he is a strong GM but that is all he'll ever be, in my view.>

< jancotianno: <csmath> i totally agree with you giri will only ever be a strong gm in my view as well.>

Poor kid.

The young Giri might as well fold up his tent now and retire to the country, for the experts have consigned him to his fate at the age of eighteen.

Nov-05-12  dx9293: <perfidious>

It sounds harsh, but Giri is often talked up as some kind of world-championship contender, which I (and others) don't feel is warranted.

That doesn't mean he can't prove us wrong or, even if he doesn't, have a very good career earning good money and having a nice lifestyle.

Nov-05-12  Jim Bartle: I don't think Shams was trying to present Giri as some super-GM or future world champion, just as a typical young and active 2700-rated player. His point, using the Kasparov comment, seems to be that a highly motivated and energetic player of today would defeat a not-so-motivated and less energetic Karpov.
Nov-05-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  tamar: My surprise was that Karpov declined so much after 1997 or so. I thought he would be like Steinitz, and be just warming up at age 46.

Giri impressed me with his effortless rise, but the mysterious factor of motivation seems to have left him, perhaps temporarily.

A Karpov Giri match might be interesting if it could be organized.

Nov-05-12  achieve: Giri <does> have that extra something special, as was illustrated when a few years ago he was turning heads in Wijk aan Zee when the Big Guys from group A kept walking to his board to see what the buzz was about, and smilingly observed his effortless technique in action.

But Giri is indeed having some motivational issues, determination seems oddly lacking. Doesn't seem to have the guts and courage, the fealessness, that you need and ought to have at his age, the ambition.... Perhaps things have been coming too easy to him. He may have to get used to that silly thing called "weight of expectation." Perhaps he will never be able to, but, if he does, Giri is "right up there." Top-5-up-there, to be more precise.

Nov-05-12  Everett: <Nov-05-12 Lambda: I think working on physical fitness would be defined as part of "working on chess".>

Absolutely! And this is why Karpov literally fell off a cliff from 1997-2000 and beyond: Not just lazy at the board, I say, but also focused on business, big oil, financing, etc. Seemed to basically become a "fat cat."

And BTW, it is not that Karpov had terrible stamina, especially when young. It just looks that way because both Korchnoi and Kasparov were relentless, and the matches were unreasonably long.

However, Karpov started playing more slowly and losing in the late tourney rounds in the late 80's. His narrow loss in the 88-89 World Cup came about because of a couple of horrendous rounds at the end of tourneys.

As far as talent goes, and his natural inclination toward restriction and domination, with glacial patience, his game is very special and different, and I find myself very lucky to be able to play through them.

BTW, I was so happy to see him play an Exchange Grunfeld vs Ivanchuk. A real pleasure to see him there again.

Nov-06-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Troller: Very good to see Tolya on top again. Of course, he was one of the strongest rapid players when top rapid tournaments became more common during the 1990's; more intuition, less calculation becomes him well in his senior years.

As for Giri, he does not seem to be hungry enough to be a real WC contender right now. But a 18-year-old university wunderkind fluent in a handful of languages - why would he devote his life to chess? I can certainly understand if he decides to see chess more as a pastime than a full-time employment.

Nov-06-12  Shams: <Troller> <But a 18-year-old university wunderkind fluent in a handful of languages - why would he devote his life to chess?>

Also, have you seen who Giri is dating? Board games would be a distant second for me.

--

A word on my bold comment below, that Giri would crush Karpov "regardless of how hard Anatoly worked". I regret inclusion of that last phrase. It's not out of the realm of possibility that Karpov could rediscover some fire in the belly and whip himself into late-in-life shape. He could revamp his diet, hire a personal trainer, do yoga, swim, hike, and rededicate himself to chess.

It's not going to happen, but it could. And if it were to happen, I could see Karpov being competitive, in spurts at least, with the bottom half of the 2700 group. I hope people don't get the idea I'm dismissive of the twelfth world champion's ability.

And hey, he just won quite a nice tournament victory. Perhaps the rapid time control suits him best now.

Nov-06-12  achieve: <Also, have you seen who Giri is dating?> Not until just now, and she looks almost <too> beautiful... A vision!

http://www.google.nl/imgres?imgurl=...

<Board games would be a distant second for me.> Almost cryptic. ;p

Giri must be doing something right after all. ;)

Nov-06-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  alexmagnus: From the bio: <In 1999 FIDE changed the rules, deciding that the World Champion would be determined by an annual knockout tournament, and Karpov retired from championship competition.>

Karpov himself (in a book which came out in late 1999!) says the format was not the reason why he didn't play - the timing was. He asked Ilyumzhinov to push the tournament to a later moment in time, to give him time to prepare, Ilyumzhinov refused.

Nov-06-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: < Everett: ....Karpov started playing more slowly and losing in the late tourney rounds in the late 80's. His narrow loss in the 88-89 World Cup came about because of a couple of horrendous rounds at the end of tourneys....>

See my kibitz to Karpov vs Salov, 1989 to place this in context.

Nov-06-12  drnooo: mmm...never quite occurred to me and it's a very far out hypothesis, but could in the back of his head, or even farther to the front, he speculated, if your unconscious can speculate, that maybe you should ask for a long long, heh heh, very long match and wear the bastard out. He almost had to be privy to the notion that Karpov folded in the stretch.

this hardly negates my own notion that Fischer himself was already so far gone that...well, nothing was going to help him, but it did occur just now: In a long match, without any rest stops, good ones anyway, like a week at a shot, Karpov's caravan would certainly have lost its wheels long before Fischer's. If anything can be said of him, Fischer NEVER lacked stamina. and since his right hand never knew what his left was doing, well, it's just one more penny to throw into the stupid Fischer cookie jar.

Nov-06-12  nummerzwei: <Troller: As for Giri, he does not seem to be hungry enough to be a real WC contender right now. But a 18-year-old university wunderkind>

I'm unsure as to what makes Giri a 'university wunderkind'. He would appear not to be attending university yet.

As far as Tolya is concerned, it would be great if he attempted a comeback and, yes, I think 2700 might be doable.

Nov-06-12  maelith: <tamar: My surprise was that Karpov declined so much after 1997 or so. I thought he would be like Steinitz, and be just warming up at age 46. Giri impressed me with his effortless rise, but the mysterious factor of motivation seems to have left him, perhaps temporarily.>

Anand actually commented in 1997 that Karpov does not work as hard compare before,as a result he is not an elite player anymore, he is just an ordinary tournament player.

Nov-06-12  Everett: <In a long match, without any rest stops, good ones anyway, like a week at a shot, Karpov's caravan would certainly have lost its wheels long before Fischer's. If anything can be said of him, Fischer NEVER lacked stamina.>

C'mon, seriously... Fischer could barely put together two years of chess playing as an adult before bailing. Fischer actually lacked emotional stamina, and was quite lucky (luckier than people imagine) that his rise to the top at the end of his career was shortened by one major event (remember the Benko gift). Too many events, or too many games, no matter how well he was doing, and he began whimpering.

If Fischer felt he could win, and he would prepare himself for the '75 match, he would have played, but he either didn't feel he could win, or he felt that he was not able to prepare to win, to sit at the board and still create. Likely the latter, as his "chess is played out" statements show. The fact is, chess was played out for him, but not for others willing to fight.

Which is all fine, he's one of the greatest players ever. But let's not create some myth about the stamina of a player who was willing to quit even while ahead, even while he got what he wanted in match play for the candidates.

Nov-06-12  Everett: Seirawan mentioned trying to get back to 2700 a year ago, but a couple of kicks to the stomach via poor tourneys (the latest being the US championships) seems to have dampened his ardor.
Nov-07-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Troller: <I'm unsure as to what makes Giri a 'university wunderkind'. He would appear not to be attending university yet.>

You're probably right - he is attending what is called a 'college', but it looks more like a high school than a university.

I highly doubt Karpov would invest the time and effort needed to reenter the elite. Even if he did, he would not be near the place he used to be, in the top 2; that must be kind of discouraging.

Nov-08-12  tzar: In my opinion there is no clear proof of Kasparov superiority over Karpov...Karpov in any reasonable format (i.e. 24 games) would have won the 1984 match easily...only the fact that he was exhausted in the end of the match allowed Kasparov end alive and force a return match...and according to other GMs who have played WC matches, in 85 and 86...Karpov resented from this efford...
Nov-08-12  tzar: Before 85, Karpov was still better...and in 85 forces equalled and Kasparov won the matches as he could have lost them...Karpov was a bit unlucky in most of them and Kasparov had a better team of seconds, even if many people try to put it the other way round...
Nov-08-12  tzar: On the other hand, I don't understand how many people consider Karpov as the beneficiary of all privileges of the Soviet machine and Kasparov a fighter for democracy. Kasparov took advantage of the regime as much as Karpov, learned at the Botvinik school, played representing the USSR in many events, travelled abroad to tournements and nobody pressured him to lose against Karpov in the WC...and Karpov's behaviour as a sportsman has always been much better than Kasparov's...his way of accepting defeat without excuses and always shaking hands with an opponent who had spoken very badly about him tells many things about his ethics and conception of the sport...
Nov-08-12  Jambow: <It sounds harsh, but Giri is often talked up as some kind of world-championship contender, which I (and others) don't feel is warranted.>

Nah not harsh just your take, I actually thought one to two years ago that Giri and Caruana would be in opposite places about now.

Nov-15-12  Wyatt Gwyon: So how is it that Karpov and Fischer never met in tournament play in the late 60s?
Nov-16-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: Well, the profile here says Karpov became a GM in '70. At that time there were probably russians ranked ahead of Tolya, people like korchnoi, Petrosian, Spassky--I think the USSR generally sent their boys to western events in pairs. Karpov wasn't in the top group just yet.

No Dairy Queen or Macys for Karpov till a few years later.

Nov-16-12  ozmikey: Karpov's first major overseas event was Caracas in 1970, where he went with Leonid Stein as the "senior" GM. By that stage Fischer's appearances in international tournaments were comparatively few.

I think the Russians were fairly careful about exposing their younger players, even the very talented ones, to top international events at too young an age. True, Kasparov played at Banja Luka in 1979 in a tough GM field, but then he was a pretty exceptional talent...

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